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DUBLIN, NEIV HAMPSHIR.
I IIITID -ITJTIJ OI JIIIJCA
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Many thanks for your letter 0 January 4th.
it is unfortunate but true thqt f Qgnngtngr68,w1th yogntpet the ref_rences you gggeto Al-Cépp,Dry/Kil1ian,J elch, Benibhs,E1=eno ooseve1t,nndDnnn%/Keys represent on our part nny oversiqht of Cow'unist
. infi trstion or menace.
If we learned nnythinc st all from our wer
erporioncc it wnq nhnt our FBI keeps in closer touch with
those nnttere thvn "nyono ren1ises.1n fact one or another
of their agents drops by hore OCCas1Ogll§-as thqy do I imegin.
nt most publication offices-lookin for information we mny
have th-ouch our ch-nnele here with record to this subject.
,vi4once which will stand up in Cou"t is ebsolutely nececsary
before one mrkes eny inferences or: accusations,
To infer thet YANKEE ovtrloks the Communist
mennce is in my view not only silly but dqnzerous. The Vitler
line and now the Communist line is of course to wepken the
confidence of the Americnn people in their own tried and true
institutions.If Fresioent disenhower anJ the FBI en? ~11 the
security agencies of the qovernment haw HpprOVHd Dr, Killian-
which by low they must URVB dono,how can one say that s photo
of him weerinr eyeglasses in YANKEE mean Communist sympathy ?
h~t shout th: photos which hove npponred in him on prsctice*1;
every pvper in the country ?5
Please get the record stnlqht at your office bot!
nbou. YANKEE and ourse1ves...you couldn't find H more "Mnericm
outfit Pnywhere...0r one better informed with rcgerd to the pi
falls of foreiqn pvopnqnna. If you find nnyone or hear OT HEY
who rays different nn con prove it,plce:o lot us know.
Vory truly you~s,
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San Francisco, California
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p92.....92Dear Er. Hoover:
Apropos of our telephone conversation last iai-htl tiiic isat-teehe-1 hereto e blind ne.m.era_ndu_m. relating to the ii-informatio: s received fromF. As I indicated to you bytelephonqhs suppose 0 ave ex ressed some skepticism ofthis story when it was firstiurnished as a result which acopy of was furnished 0 him andlllegedly
made the information available to lair. iiiJUSlT92fl:.LT.
Helatin to th t-ical situation states
ltr. Ti-tU}.i,J92|, is ussed political matters, an received a "green light"
from Llr. TRUMAN to go ahead as the Tammanj; Hall group desired. -thinks t¬5lr6"D|1Y1i;R will probably be in as mayor of Lew York City,
despite is rather loud protestations that he will not be a candidate
unless he receives the nomination of the American Labor and Democratic
Parties. isays that informed political thou.{»_',ht in he".-e lc-r}; ityis directgu-: belief that Lrs. h-L:5AL?;¢=6 .»Sl:I921:lI.1 will become a
very potent factor in New York state poli ics and there is some talk_ of Llrs. ££U'uSI.';Vn;LT's being selected for mayor of New York City. -
is not of the belief that she will be a candidate for the United -*tz.»tc:.-"
' Senate, although he states that JILE Ld:;AD1:;'s health is so bad that he
will not continue on in the Senate. He feels that Lr. T1iUL.;-J-n'S adnolinis-»
tration will be a purely political one and thatlall of the appointments
will be along party lines. He believes that ii';'._@JDL:.. will be replaced
as Attorney-General and that __1,*'I,1, ,-l_~I-!'1.?I.-'I'C1I; will succeed His observa-
tion upon this point, of course, varies from day to day.
personal situation
is again a
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In aecanlancn with yuur raquast, the following in mti 1' " - wtclcrati.-.11 concerning the activities =and in cunnuctiun with the prcnotion of thu'__1m.= tc
a, ..:-u:o:'p_:u-ntggl, or Iqqr 1'0;-1;, City. /V 6 Lu V9 ;,;."K_ *----'
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Original ca:u.! be I0-;.".1.¢£
and is not on word. 92%;~-;|
original ls rscelved in His:
Division I] vvill to F nl riiiaar
with thlg copy or may be gin:
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- explained during this int":-vim that whila he was involved in
t 1 oivod a at latte:-a 1r'm Irimds. ' the Ikzeanon and Bcbbinu 6.1.1 we no . gm may _.-iv-onf' thmn lnttnra frm 1' tho Argo O11 Gaijmv, it I'ichig_'n.n,and 0. Ilalggoaovclt, rs. Roonm.-alt: brothcm statcdthat about this time he -.r.etIln11$.JIooaevo1t pcmormlly at thn latter 0 0- ion md
m an um. viilt re of rarlio stations
in Tqxaa
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QIt nay! inter:-s1.i.ng to note tint in Ira. *1nuno:"tooacvot'a cow""" "Hy 17¢," in 1:.-451.: York 1-Iorld n-1o£.rm for J1: y 6, 1939, tho:-a apponrcd
infonzntion to thr aoat that lira. Roosevelt Ia: a luncheon tr 1.1- cl
.in1:$'92-1'ant.o:-A was 1.nim'nI"1ng that tho Knntm-2: Q Lu. l,,"p¬1.
, 1939, wmoh was mbaoqur-nt to than tin: Elliott Hooaovclt mt
Special Lgont in Ch:u'gO P, B. rmrorth cmoominp the backgromll of
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r. "win ., M
Huiteh Main Department nf Justice - -
..|
607 U. S. Court House .-..- 1
Foley Square e L. E
New York '7, New York ea.-.-. I
rj-..-.-.
January 5;, 1949 '~
- JFK ! '.n|.|' :
Director, FBI - -_ ;
7 'i d /RE= yr-"01?-zrnrr on c"-1*crm2.m1:"./ crvn. RIGII'IS 1.1-rzxsu-mow; .; "
I I - I1~!TFiP:-1r.1. sncmnm - c
Dc '1r Sir:r
Submitting herowith is information obtninrgd by! on
Iaznargr ", ]9_Q&_fron the building located at. 35 East, 1. S rcet,
P1-:1" York, Hr.-:." Iork. This building is occupied by the :f'ol1nn'ing,
which are all under the control of the Communist, Party; Fre.-don
of the Press, Inc. '"'Iorker" and "D:1i1_v;1'orker"!; "orning Fruiheit
_.92ssoci=1t.i-on "l!orning Fre.-iheit" -rand "Jewish Life"!; ',?orkers' Book-
Shona JT1">lr=o*ilr Gornerabimz F s= D Printing C1-mini"; 12th =
Realty Corporation; comrnunist Party - U.S.A._: communist I-'92rt.y -
Smite; 01'n."|uni.St Party - N. Y, county.
The original exhibit is being rc-rtnined in the files of the
ew fork 0i1"ico. ,
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_ ppescription of exhibit; ' '
92 1. .£3 r- three pB5e_r11'meu._;rnphed letter, dated 12/28/48, addressed" i lresident 'I'ron=an containin; a list of 50 individuals as the
R93;
WARr Q auth:v:.'ized si,_'ne1's of this letter. The letter is concerned with
I--Jl+4+AI 1a%*§F*E1,1~ts legislation of Pres. Truman and their recommenda-
tions for its enactwemt. This material is bcln; sui-mitted for
informati-vn of the Bureau. _ A 0,5110
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Director, _
nan-.1 Jlurnntl of Inrenttgnttnn,
vanhihgton, D.C.
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Iicata n report 0P"ff1/f15lht1P.1 .ln:"~.r-"--'2'.
Thll '- I-A"-.!r='-"-'I an trmasmitting
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.!.Ocor¢..ln¢; g-0 the nncloncd roport, hnd n hrr :.'0r.r-1:: 1.1::' " nan typewritten copy of n letter from yam to -rm. I-.----Y-Ur. L-Q-..'_".. -I, 511:.
_ L _ lottinr hllugwdlf concerned an 1nvnat1_gF.tlon by this 92h1re=u at a "E":-waist.
I worker 1|: n tank pl:-nt in Pennsylvania-'
Thu uncle:-11 zpm-K llknvlso contain: allagntlonn lad: lgainst
Attorney General I'TUJ?'Jl - IDDLB. Upon cnbaequantnpenti-ouLn.4:. the 1r.:ur:~.:~.:.:
Ill unntgll to stntn vhumr r not tha nbuvaantlonad latter an 4-. carboncm!! or an actnl com, r:.1h1!'92 unnbll to furntah this name of tin":
¢uh;~=z of this letter. P _ M . ':"= 'H|P.u.~1D 8-. 12~IDFI.92"1' / - ?I 0 on he nrrrmr-Z Copln of tho uncle!-=r' report hava be-an rota: :-. .
and cnnfidontirl fa of thin office. A_ t "
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t 92_. J P. H. ?Q:mrT I -_
' nn¢1.. lunlntsnt Plrontdf. _# T1"
L f SPECIAL DELIVERY.#5
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. Iéfaa £LIHQ.£AH»= Eur H uh: d B30115 lP»¢T~R; Rb . A ______Tn ~s part. of the party :921.tl be describou in full 1» ..c :e.:~::*. aniiit? rw ,:3; 7 - __:w . ' - .-- -Q " = "W" °Y hcrb earlier in We evning I: nee-ti :1": Q
gonday; thqfgx-r92 E11,; ;~_1:,c, 2:: -"-. se-,,a1'a=te fr-n-"£:*;-r r-5,;-.-. 1. 03- a. .=-Hm; I
party oI'_ ten nh£.c'r. startsd at 12.15 I-iItUr :...=< oi.;.¢:- ,_.u92..»|.,..» .4
-1 _ L left? and when -described in minute detail 1.1;. aux--;:.f; by *-
H Bure'au Qgpts §,d'h};_'subcqqu'q1§t questioning, at. the bat.-.,-Lt,
l? r1u1&'n1v1azbfana'h¢i he allegedly foolgd FL; =gv§¥B@arL1¢¢
1-i .9 '1 29. '7 9iarly Epecial igent , 1 I __-__ ,.
_ '33 5111- ' bl .| . _ - This x-epo:: t nowHdaals onlypnitu .-1: "specific a..=t.ter."-//_1!/is
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_ After various topics of aanvorsntion uhich will be dealt
' 1.1.5 All:H >1; _ , .---i-".i1.nith in a later report uteo around
n ' 4 '- r. u -
. i '92 .
' Iell, 1 Just finishuu bu;ki4Q t; trs. BOJUL?LLT .uo.L
I; _ you _ You i*.:1-.>-.-. hou"LL1IiOE 1:.
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_i:;1th§t iho ii with ts. we
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iR3;&:¢..t ' ' ' ~ __1»¥-_- i -_ ._ Iith that pullea out a iettoz
]E- phich was an original typewritten copy nrs. B. baa thlbthe street at the house
- roman in whose house mad. HUOELTELI for yetrs 54¢ an L§&Tf@but I coulq soc fr
iara together all
of our autal best,- sir. nouit. not .:.a};e
om the nay she reacted
i.-veiling just across
fziexau. TL:-.t is IE1-1*
~ Iota: This must be 20 Eut lith Street! 1 "r course the main
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0-subject or my ueetig with Etlnoni was that nouvzn bu:ines:-
- BLIHORB Just gaivo me this letter from HOOVER am. said ' Her.
YOU 596-v:1:.-.t a 14¢-sturd 'nU3VF.it is. That's }1u"-". ht» cove: up
I his fascist attiitude; prctty smug iS'ut no? ' That nus n0U%Lu*
.¢-| .~.- I ' . -
J: _nnsner in'that matter of that Fasioct worker in that tank plant
,:_."_"In Dn_r;::1Qu11:n92'In_' -rli ll D - W K-Q 1"
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{_._ .» letter ., but only frou the second page, the Last paragrapn
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3.,'.;,' which stated in substance that the Director hoped that tnio
A
.. investigation could be of service to the recipient of the letter
§__ ;.. upprlili the auostanceof a latter Iro:: I -"=-'=
. ~ . ' » ,_ tho glpgggitggg signature ' J.EDGA§}QO0VE." I could not see to
Q; Ibo: the latter from the Director uaa92oddressed but assumt from
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' jqrker " Lnu Fab. RO¢LL?kLT furueu HU5V-h to m-ha J» ;n*u»t¢-
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Ilrusuonmmuu son IR. n. I anit "'HE:
2:' aalpingtnn, B. Q.
J'KI:P6 January 30, 1943
Received: 10:20 ll .
- Typed: 12:30 PI _,
../- Hllld. ___i
. Glavin "
. Ladd
. Nichols
. Recon
. Tracy
. Canon
. Culley
- Htndon
. Kramer. McGuire if-E
Barbe
Quinn 'Iuh|n'____i92-. Boom
fbleue
Bantu/J . 92
' ;_ Sa _I__§ga;s oi the Philadelphia Qrrm with refs es,/, ,, "M, .Q 1 e ed individual and advised um the_pirector_d3&11§l 1 , Z -" '-**='- toth bov nan __ v_92_ . .~_,
that -she__be_intervi_e_we_d. i advised that the iew_l'ork_i:1f1f_ieeZ pw*_a_e.§:a_92.r;§.-_=---=1"-r-Jon..this_matter, .b_92.1t__it_Wwas not possible §or_themp_to locate her itjs ,believed that she is in'Phi1idelph'ia._' E /;" ~d ',,_,. - .2 I . V ..--n
For background gornation, l told
who wrote to Hrs. Roosevelt relative to the
original inf quoting the letter fromadvised that was interviewed and he
a letter was wri ten back to the Ihite House.
letter to iire. Roosevelt about the same mathan wrote athe woman
the
I
t and
second
investigation was
ter w tter to Mrs. Roosevelt was written based on the investigationconducted.
J I advised that for his confidential information, in New York a fen days t
made, is reported to have appeared before a meeting, attended bya groupfnos! 0! w!om are known Communists, as it was supposed to be a Communist 7
gathering. At that gathering she claimed that she had a copy of the letter that .3_ J. Edgar Hoover Wen to Ire. Roosevelt reporting to her the results of the '
* investigation ofi She pointed out in the remarks that she made #-'that'the __
1FBI had whitewashed the thing and had built up a beautiful case that they couldn't
disprove but that they had obviously whitewashed it, because of their Fascists
inclinations and so forth.* I advised that apparently she must have had a copyof the letter because she quoted the last ;arag¥a;3u» of it and the informant_/'l?A_ld?_
us what the last paragraph was, which was identical to iat we wrote.' . 1
a1~~*=@:.§..'z-gsI advised that she should be mzemsida in a '_ no frien y,_ n 1-; ,
explain toher the Bureau's Jurisdiction, our desire always conduct anther-eugh mvestigation and she should % told that we =@ld=l._-.;,.-1;;-a:~r~t,s.-..;f_e-ceiviing
Hersha, particularly any affidavits she knows of or has in he _ dsion which from her any information she has that would be pertinent to o 92;sJtigation of
_v'| .TORY be pointed out to her that we were advised by'the Ihite"~ use of the factsshe gentioned, according to the information we received. I advgg ' that it-could
BUY which she had reported in her letters and that the affidavits that she re-
1$11$; ferred to would be appreciated by us. I advised that the object is to con-
i'emore.ndu:| for Ir. IF ! -2- ¢ .. L _ ~ H
1
the interview is over, leave her with the impression that we were interviewing her
for any information or help she could give us and advise that we are still checking
on the matter.
addreeB the New Iork Office could {ind was
I edeieed that if he femed out that ehe eee1% E law !or!, he E05 ee the Bureau and we would let How Iork know.
I instructed S;ara to handle this matter personally and nuke the interview
himself but that he could have mother agent ait in with him, which I ltated might
be advisable. I told him to advise the Bureau telephonically as noon as the in-
terview is through.
' Respectfully,
Qr.'='_/iAh;l... . Q -/ff. K. Iu'i:|.£ord' F '
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Treasurer-
IF LAWREN
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n 92 92 i.. Ll/{%1'o!u'n9lon you! CofiifI I
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Wiiuingbn. D. C.Y. w. c. A. mi; and x Sm, u. w. IEpubIic 2sa4
110? fl
July 15 1941 - *" '9 ; // :
= '92'.-...-------
. 9292,/ "--._.-~
Dear Friend: -- - ' " J"'"' f7w_
Enclosed io a summary of the facts our: r1 g t _- . he
unwarranted dismissal from his Federal Job of the Presidentof the Washington Youth Council. _ .1 --
The phoney "appeal" described in the pamphlet has
already begun. Letters, resolutions and delegations to the
Civil Service Commission are urgently needed.
Immediate action by you as an individual as well
as by the orgunizution to.which you belong is imperative if
we are to obtain a fair hearing and reinstatement for Uorri
Tapping.
Will you please inform us of the action which you
decide to take?
Sincerely yours,/00-3 5/39'/ A
WASHINGTON YOUTH COUNCIL
WYC:11
enc.
uopwa 27
Ff-1-_
ADULT ADVISOIY com-umse
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.4iv; on
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1£§;-...;'3'-1.011 »1Il-for AUIREY PresidentConference ' Education Fund. . - seer! end-that 04%|. nnmm Fie1d""""'-Secretary, SCEF wasfscheduled-to attend. ' It was indicated *that Mrs. RO0S.E9ELT w ",_u
__ as very,_1nterested in"the'SCEFand' that-';'~'.' "1.?-,.:~~ she wou1dhave'individua1s t h ' _ _ a t_e_ rec_ept1on_who m1glgt;'be_ i-jg;- ',i_nterested 1n,-ass1st1n,g the_SC£-I-f.-' --"~_-.5 _ ] _ " " =".92»-9 7%.--.}_ ~; .-1~rvr1g~@@1?@&1'--u~~ ~ ~a-~"_ ' The
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the£SC£[. At that tmehad been"itnvited-1 to the rece t on to be d _. . wen ROOSEVELT in*NYC in'beha1f ofthe - -4 ajtso _promj,sed i:inang_ia1§ssistance to the SCEF.; ', t
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-100-19421
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DP]-I:DRB eREC-99.
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The ori ' inf ti 1zlggiasd in F0 12% mg onna on s-'
5 QQI J
.41.:.1?! ~"""""-5 advised SA -' that t e meeting sponsor by s. ELIANOR R0058?!-1.2!,;.-H-I'll: e1din New York'C1ty on February 26, 1958 and that it ' "'- -was considered a very successful m ieet ng. A total of $13,000 00was raised at the meeting which include $500.00 given by Mrs1_2o0s.".~:v1_;r_.T and $500.00 iv b 0 e 0
No money has been received from Mrs. LUKE WILSONof Washingto -D.C. and it was sugrrested that her son ' be interested in the SGT and then#/ may e po sible to have her contribute.g en y the.ROSE92WiAI.Ds not further1dent1:|:1ed. Other contri_butionsv_aried' f1-_o_m_ $300.00 down. '
_ The original 1% information1s located in WFO fil
_ d The Pittsburgh Courier in its issue of 5/25/46car ' 'rie a news item to the effect that llirs. LUKE I. WILSOIQ .was the chairman of n committee which salanned to raise ' '
$25 000.00 in funds to further the act vities of the SouthernConference for Human Welfare in Washington.
' P advised SA _» that she had
learned t t S"a LDIEY I-IOLI.A.I-HDEl3,not further identified,
had attended the reception given by Mrs. ROOSEVELT in NYCon 3/26/53. ' '
-i information is lgcated in WFO file
The fore"oing information is bei 1" 1urn'shed h ' 1 1; edivisions receiving copies of this 1ettern¥or their information
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Haihington, H. GI. l Hr m°h°l""*-". Lndd
Ilr. Rona I
JKIHH January 14, 19h3 r T"' i-
Call 320?!!-Transcribed: 3:35 P.M. '-"-'°°"'Y-_-
are
Hrs92 Hr. HendonB- Mr. KramerLlr[EHOVR||921i'DUu___§f°_R_}l_B_-__D_Ll£__¢ LADD P Hr. H:Guire_______
' llr. He:-ho _
R8: Mr. Quinn Tnmm__
R m . oo
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llr. Donegan called Iron New York ad
to the withHan Gan-.1;-'Corxiidaztial Infomant
T010
Hr
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vising that_t_hey _
we to information
is
2 President and Hrs.
are angry with the because of an investigation of a
first name unknown, who is either a social secretary of
lira. Rooseveit or connected with the White House in some way.
relative to this will furnish detailed information from regarding
_ this matter
E:-92
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DSIImusI told llr. Donegan this occurred some time r letter F
Respe ctfully,I / ' , I ,92 . 1'. , , II 1' " en.4 1,-J1 xi Mumford _/
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Brief summary of article on Page 6 of April 6th ioaue
"American Unity During the Present CrIo1e'
92f 92o At a banquet in New York on April 3 given b the CYommon Council for American Unity. Hrs. Franklin Daoooevelt
5 became an honorary member.
~ Attorney General Jackson was one of the gueets atN the banquet and gave a talk about the foreign born people in
this country. He told how n large per cent of the population
van foreign born but that Just becauee a person woe foreign
born he was not necessarily un-American. He told whet good -
could come from alien peoples if they would cooperate and
that there were only a very few that did not.
. He told how all aliens had been registered and ho;
- everything was well in hand and that in case of another war ' -
we would not hnve to fear the foreign element no much an we
did in the last war.
n
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_ 1/ 4 ' Translated: Mr Schneider 55°0R *U 0 '0' Crypea: V. n. Hands '
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- THE AMEFHCAN Lccslc-.4 ----__.. -
IGU I Stun, N. W. '__ -.»- -- - - Wisianncron 6, D. C. ' §, 92u.,,___NATIONAL AMERICANISM commssuou {O
Iv
QIIIQI QI YIII
IAI|QlcALDlIlCTOI November 3°. _
, / 0. M.- I Q2919' . 0. ,_ l 1;!,Mr. C. D. DeLoach, IIl$P¢¢*°1-' O EFederal Bureau of Investigation _
Ninth & Pennsylvania Avenue, N.I. RE: INTERNATIONAL RESCUE
P t D C Wasling on, . .
Dear Deke: /,0 ' /69,2
! |' On the basis of 1 request from National Commander Dan Daniel, I §j"I 92'V' 92
made I summary on Noveber 28th of existing available information _ :_concerning the International Rescue Committee, Inc. The Officers --g
and Directors were taken from a letterhead of the Committee on I. "=-
letter dated November 16, 1956. I noted from n full page advertise-
nent in the Washington Post md Times Heraldof Novenber, 1956,that there had been some changes in the directorate of the organi-
ration.F
I.Sin rely yours , "
LEE ll. PENNINGIDN, }p}'Assistant Director Pr _.
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l.- /~__. 1/I_5t.__lr_:l up "I-._I01_1ln¢£orth,lIoo4 -/'
°==="i ¢q1.1§P_Q ' *
. ..- -I--,'%51 in *- ._ " . . _ V _ _ _
- Acconung re e report of the Ietloml letter luelneer lureea, Iac., tater -
lay lb, 1953, the International I-eecue Committee In lrwbrporeted on llerch 1.7, 1043
under the Len 9! the ute er low Yorker e an-groin, ma-reecterlea ergealep -- - -e
rlentorthepuzaereelmagtuulurqpéueelreluerk.--»A. -,¢;_= .
nu ererea euecte er we ergealuuea eree ' - f. _;_ 3, I j
Io pr-ovie aeterlei era, end errenge reeettieu-eat end rehebilh .
tetlon for there Ibo, Decal-e of their devotion to democratic
principles and their oppualeloe to an Irene or tetelleerlenlln. _ P e_ _
- ere destitute, 111 or Ln §en||er. .- V A . - -
in ..¢.1.m."....r mid em! .;.;.....=. mm the rmemr
__ I! the very heed crlterlea of entl-tetelirartealen Ln, our ,
V -. pletent lwllrlen N Iarlra, Fascism en! Oemunlm! without 'e - -..92_
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-_i' -- - » segue to rue, neslemuey, ttllglall raq 1|1rhout_eL§crla§n_erlee _ 3
.==:' aeeocreele views. J ,- e.-. 92 .e __; .-2' er preference between the amateur legsruete nraeuee 07 ', _
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5 direct public atteatlea to the plight of all sseh presses 7 - a||¢ho¢=l1e¢n<o1e- _ _ , - t 29! _,"
. s
Iereoeive fume fro-asoaere ferthepaoaetleaeftheahsve -=-¢_
eanerated purposes. _ _ -
be 1.1.0. is registered with the Advisory ce-ietee of Voluntary Ieeeign
Aldsfthebtpartaent efltate. 4""; _ - _ _
at at-..u. Lam jg
the I:-carer; Depirtnent hat ruled that contributions to the argaalaatisa '
are extt-$9! or intlthpsrpoees. J
-the hactn-and of the International leecue Ounittee uaa discussed trith
Ir. Robert Cert:-ight, Chief Assistant to the I-:.~:=i:92I.ttretor of the Refuaee Relief
Act. Ills attention was called to the fact that in the part naoy of the officers
and dlrectore of the ceeuittee had lone records of affilietiaa with subversive
groups. Be ltisittod this to he true hut stated that the organisation nae now
legitiaate and Ur-I one of the aajor voluntary agencies recogaiaed hy the State
l¢pt:tIo8ht. he railed attention to the fact that there are nany people working
in the illigratioa field in have records el affiliation with auhvereive groupe. -
' in mower to an inquiry relative to clearance, Ir. Cartright stated that .,
t'.';ey are trotting very fact and it it not possible to do a perfect Job in eecorit
ecreening hut there definitely will he e follow-through program carried on to
detemine whether any of the individual! admitted are in anyaanner tied in withCotwunietla ' i l Y " l
_ - ' V ._ -d. _
' it the Intergovernmental Oouittee for hropean ligratien, the Bungariaa
Refugee aituatioa was diermesse with Ir. Johannes J. Ian Loon, Chief of the -
U. 8. Office of ICBI. He was questioned relative to the name: in which thoae
£0-21.9; to the United Itatcl were selected and he advieed tint it area on the
has-it of health, a liaited eeoarity ehech and guarantee of a Job and bottling. '
Be stated that the voluntary agencies engaged in the Buogariaa lcfugee problem
have heen giving blartet aaeurancee and there organization in tern lube-eqoeltly
secure individual aaeuraeees fa-ea thoae individuals who guarantee the rcfugeea
a,k~bamihoueia¢.__ ___,_ _ . _,_ ea ' '. -'- _. : -~
a .
I ta answer to an inquiry at to hoe the individual refugees are aelected,
Jlr. Van boon atated tr-at they are aelected and certified to the Inteegoveruaentll
to--tittee for luropcan lligration hated on the repreeeetationa of the field
agaute of the major voluntary ageneiel. - _ _
T Xhile in Kr. Van I-oon's office he read a Iltt concerning the Iungariat "___'
lefugee situation at of the evening of Iloeenber 81, 1956. Ibis wire etated
that the influx of refugees ia Austria totaled 87,835. I454 delegate had heea
laovcd out of hgmtria within the past 24 hoore. lictiont have eeteived refugeee
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Inquiry of ate. Yen 1-con eoucetnlng the mum et the Iaternathlsl _
- let-eon 0:-mtttee eevelopect the Lalozxutlon that tt docs not have the sane the
Organization ss the tugs: groups end their work Ct-n not be dtvelope-5 N the
eat». ezttttt Q! Qeve:t..L large: e:ga.nlst.ttene._ . _ _,: _
A discussion m but vm nu. km»: u tht ma Ieputacat, wt mute. --~--- ¢
that 2!: ptitrt-19:1 thing; Iliith could bl Inn! I11 £111.18 $0 Milli IOU! It
to ttomtc tunde em tttltt relugee relief through sp-onto:-tag tho refugees sad
calla; evaiitirie Mme end jobs. , 7 . _ _- --- - 1 ;-- ---_-2'..- _ 1'
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7 Inquiry C-Ontemlng security nest-arcs Mvelopcd the feet that Lu contentm-
tion cl the Refugee Mlle! Act, the Stete Dtpsrtleat is an nlvlng the tn
yea: gazwtutl bitten team; 22;! Let! betetoiase nmstory. Be state-I
that the Secretulet of I3-efenad sat! Stetc ted Nth speed to this velvet. is
further stated tlut lnfomettmt eoncenlbs security tin us enveloped lasingthe ttgulst Into:-vlee with etch refugee. It stated tut the pt-eeeat pzoeeem-:
Ls ectuslly tn tint with the lctuzen-Unite: Act sad that ea sgreeeent hes he
led nth the eonintrles iron which tefttgcel in-e item ecnoveé tint they ii1- ' r .
tetnrnad La the event tnfonetleu of s subtereln astute te develops. -=>=; ~
' 1
' ' Goncemtng anew: and orphans, lei tvford stated that very fee ere
e-.:t=:§.=~.; ti;-. Qaiteé étatet -3 .-_se act u.-Lt! Qezegttt 1!! stntnl 14311 : ll
that they would tench: nee: at-ae Ln es effort te locate their parents st 7
:e1ettt-es uza In tearing than has Autttis there appears ltttte lutetlhootlx
of than stkng tits contacts. . - '4' -., L . _
Rx. I-Yford celled sttentlon to es ertlcls which appeared an tns Inning
its: of llaveahe: I7, 1956, Unlch he stated uttered the sttuetioa. It ltetsd
these sis tn principal phenl of stile! wort: , _ " '
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_ . " . . __ ._._ . _ _v-R _-[av _ » _-.-__:|_£._,.-___ ,_;_V- l.!Iheni.g tien Il92nnria|e!e;eee92eIeeel,|n"mu. " -'r , 2-::1':~2 1
1A laeofar an America: perilclpatloa la eemened, the .Q '.- - naterielaltielveiug applied enleflythroeghthe92 5 lea crest and the ergeaiaatlone uhoee voluntary ee.l.ie!_~ " ' activities abroad are approve! 81 the Government. . I
~ 7- lo: record purpoeee I treat to call your attention te the feet that there ,,
. he been a material charge in the nenberehip of the officers and directors if
the ltitetnatitlnal leecue Cemittee. ...A i943__l_e_t_i_erheea reflect: the Iellowin; /
uh records of affiliation wit left-sing or nbveeaive grouper1' AIBUJJJ, Honorary Claire-en; FDhI i , Vice-Chiliraaag L;*- 1.. mumsemnm moo, Y.l¢:~Ch3.lti'I-Ln} won _ " ,7 ; HUM iwuz; mm t. _ __ ;__;I comm; maznfoagxs; JUIIIIPBIIYI -1°"! lnmatlrgauni; lmwnp llIB8lil_;__IPI£I _ ;_ ; smcr.ara| fqnursou; ocmu.n_q-.11; | uzu1iu_a1.un,l¢un. E -"---. E _-,9
= A 1§§§ ietterheed am the jello-wing list '0! elicereend llrectere ' ' "I» with iert-Tum; eieuweeeive af uiatienea ocanou I. ALI.!0kt| Wu; t QllI>1!~iRI 53192:. cmar; JMZS I _ aurgg n IcLB|u§l'r| tum! ILOANE PHI; ig auuaar mu.suz]_cno1.1ms| u.nn.n_c.cauu; J¢iN'FEiEY| l3¥K1!3D!?!91| <-3/"; - h»:.>1>'.~..t; u/uin1en1_zasua!P0s:>1ct| as M'.1:~euuwrnm, m Axum re;-»' = / JCHI mmrs songs; an J."i!K>VD!;¬ e.ac411a.u.:92t1e:L:;g; ALLAHWBXDW 1183!-I '-, rfIt!11:_'}fi_i'1.¢_92RIr_RIl u._su sm3:a;_~_. 1.: . "J'£92!m:r1.; e4_:_a_n_s_:;__a._ anuoon;- XUEE1AJs1$'w'T'Iif,TORMA§ -npuw, mmm apgqg. ' ' "~--~* , _
A 1951 letierheal taint ti: follow viii! left-Mina or eubrereiee - _ -
afflll tic-nil Bmm-1 'r = < rumzrn um v s connc; mm navmmar»:-= c1_|uvr1a1.!or smu. rim: mm P1811! plum; mu: mamrose 1 J01-.I92',llAl!?iI3S . gs $.92Jr>§zs *1 sum human; esmnw 'Hm: :12; mu Mum olnnttg gigs?" Q, g _-er m. mm: l..lhu.s~:1m .92r-at ransom max r. de aim 1001.; Q92RJ,iM_l'![J8URG1 Jill!!! 1-:]s1mnu.; venue - ". s;a:;1 n'..L;__ItAl920AlB192t|!@_$fiflI_r._; _- . A . _a . "". V. . "*-~- -- ~h
- 92 "er tubtrerelee lfflllailbnli ll J1-D IKIIIRH-B Ghaltnea, 801:6 of Blrectore;HENRY INDIE-L CNi5'!g 1 KIRIXJN We .lLLfOi~!'; B13011 BUMIIB COFHB; '
lamwoon mun nuns: GARFIELD mm; Aacmmua neelnmn Axum mm; 1 '.- El-EFiN }3§92R _!!$BYBL1}-Il0'ilJ-i:92I nnyl, . _§ ,, _, _, _ W
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- In 1933, tree alletter I sine:-e Iureut report, enly tun are lietedg eenely, _'
DR. K8201? IEIDBL O1-IE1 all 'l'lLPO!.D IATLOR, IOU head of the lallnal Coenlttel ._
fer en affective Ccngtell. lien regerence to Ir. Car-try, there ie attached _ '_ _ hereto a lumary of hie affillatieais as reflected by the House Oonnlttee on V '
i - Bu-American Activities. /fen: etteation it particularly invited to the fact
that there la no recent 'e_I»Car.by'e affiliation with any grow chasged with -It
= being eutweraive embsequent to the ltetattached reaoee. _. - * i -
J _- . 1 .- , x - V_ -i -:._ _ _. 5 K. .4. -~ "it -_-~r ._ _;,,; - 2
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E =fl l be. amt», i-helealy :m_n5.;-6-=-m eitn my record el eflietion" .with a subs-ereive group. r - '7 7 _ ~ - . ' 7 7
n_v I ._ _ ' _.- - . -, _- , .. C. . __ . .' i ___. _. L fr_-...-.,._:_,__ ________ . Ir , . . . _ _ __" " .-/d--V --*?-*- 1*-"I,--1-'_ Pl", '7"-J, '*"""' '""'-"--1-I-~, I .--_-»-.- -»,----.,.,.-......__--~---_ -'" ' I . " "'""".----t-wg-'-_. ._.,....v-_--nu-eg-'1" _, .- -.. 5' 7 ' I-4 ..__ - ,, -, -.. 1w_-$- - . - .-- . - -:11 "ma there ..;-1'. ¢.;==.... m z.u..;1,'. an tmea em am-en; ,
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INVESTIGATION -
- I---=-» zoo-1691I
ggggf 35351 DATE WHDl HA3 Itllon FORIlilli BAX
1-.;1*r1.=. 11/30/45 /15:11/15/4I§O;T L51 I92 ' ii IEJPE
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;,;:_:;,,;:_;; 1.332,-£5 *1 "1-;. 1::t;>3~v.:< FIEJ3 mvze
I-L-Z_=E.'.=El'3E: Fcevort of '~1'~=f»ecia-.1 Agent .-.'I.'.|1'.-IA?-' E.
.atei Settez;-er 27, 195-5 at 1~'.:rf0l1:,_ - -..--U-1--IIIIDHARAc'rl'||nrc|92l£
n" L"-CI: '-d-92--- I --i92; III:
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= = -» = '-vrf *'t ani -Te nhel Afnc r. -t-a..e. U A s S6221:SYNOPSISOFFACTI: _.' ' .- -., ~, 4 P 1. 'm'39 ..I'1g in _-o:"fo_ec to o..ta..n Slppift fer 1:.-e
Aca:1er:;: ans. its mrk. T-rand Jury investi-
éet lot; reineetei 1~'c~rfoli: -_T;>ul92=-l e.»::."1uic.e
regarinar death of K; FET .'FILL..IA. "id- IS who
' cl: 6* ~ Jail _}un'."~e:1 frax, 1-tic flozr of E'o:'f. - '"
59-;*¢;-A;~?:,=_=;~ 15, 1945 refused E3 Com":-'.'~nwee.lth
:tt~.r-<e=- Q-f ">rfcl': fa. Iv-0 colcrea officers -- - -- - 1- .- P - -swarn by ;-ortolz ;-olice Depe-rtment.
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DZTPILE: I-I IIGREQLIC, VI3'~»I1IIA: - '1'
A. .-LfriI. OFIT-.-ZLTIZ -.'I'1f;-TAL AC: F_"".'
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01 . RF 100-1691
Reverenu C.1£C3IFFIR of Lcrfolk, Virginia, pastor
cf the First Celver; Baptist Church, wos the opening speaker.
He welcored the Fuests to the city and introduces Ir. VERTIER J.__j
'*IiLl£IS, Ken York ittorhey, who acted as Lester of Ceremonies.
}.. ILLIHTS spc?e and advocated the unity of black men ell over
the worl: if the colored people ever hoped to be able to commend
the respect of other persons.
In the opinion of Confidential lnionnent T-l LI.
XILLTLIS con not be clesseo as redicel although at times he res
emotional in his adoress.
Er. GECRTZ DALY, Negro physician cf New York City,
sprls on the subject, "Jhy the Acecemy?". He inciceted that the
Acaoenj hed be;n founoeo in l9L3 by Lr. L3ADIi3, who at that time
was e student at New York University and president of the Cosmopolitan
Club. Lr. K1ADIJE's idea was to bring about a closer unity and
understanding between the Fegroes oi te United States and those
of his native Africa. Also he had in his purpose the founding of
an organization to bring e true and accurate picture of the cultural
heritage and the economic and social life of the African. It was
indicated that the or;anizetion had been set up with the encorse
RCC5EVuET, bot: of whom participated in his presentation program
at Clrnegie Hall in 19$!. he states that there is a research
division or the icaoeny which has as its function the study of
the African Historv ene Culture- eno the eeeunuletion of oete along Iv J
those lines was to be published. There 1S a ynuthis Division
which is charged with working among the Negro youth in this and
other countries to give tc then knowledge of the cultural heritag
of the Negro. '
Confioential Informant T-l oescribeo the address of
Dr. DAL? as not radical but emotional.
- The principal speaker of the eceesien was the HonorableJAEES7:h921TSCH, Ke;ro Juuge for the city anu state of Hen iork.
His r.nerks were brief ano in general ccnsisteo oi e discussion
of en evaluation of t3e Aceoeay, its aims, ano purposes.
411.,--
The next speaker was Dr. [3CNJ5TSJIK3, native of
Figerie. hr. Oil E wrote "Scholar and tunent ol Lfrican Affairs
and History". His ranerks were principally in praise of Er.
HZADIJE and his work for the Acaoeuy. Dr. OJIKE oriticized the
American systen or eegraestion of the black nan and inoiosted the
-2.929292~EBn* of such oerscns as the late UH DELL HILKIE ano Krs._El£lICR _
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3133L9 ?,_?hin§.P*:; "
Ption will ?§nd labor 0% the job mi tfn 5&1 "
and 194" vlectianc. uhin nu: maa crrtj whgq ghn q;< t1?
Fh=r unwninwvnly resmznned to the can? ntion Yh" tip ;Q-
lltlnrl et;¢n Gcwfittna cc conttnueé to low: av; pnplql 1,5;
*¢r a leaking pv$G¢ fn r111 onplryrrnt,
.:FO1nt! als:..§-:71 D316 1."';,'fI"!.P.1!f-,-_ '1_'1"Q Hf;- r'Q1,"+?_"@-'.".j" f -1 -92_»_-;vf-11¢-vth! ' "1.-J $111 rr--ntitr:-1 " H -' + v < .:r:r'»;3 ;92. *~ T!-"'1 -_..f r." DP-I nicn
b"¥Q°°n 13¢? $9: -LC ~ will P fZn<x:e E. 3 fwwd nj T2? ~007 wkfgb was "Fr nan" cvr 92 " " N " ' '
Con "lg; act, _he hav~ 1 -rne", C Iver. rr111j'?¥?rn; tug: r? 'Qowit to? h ?q f 9$. East of cur work 1: éone -=h¢e l@et=er .9 ¢t1}1 aha»; and Tiglg doorbell; @.u
"Q "" H§h 17¢ mixllvnr of cu1l~ra Ifcnt by rea¢+1~q xv
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. "pr 19,] '!" *PH"#v" * r "*cc1t 7*" Pf-*T?": r;J» A
woogural? whtwn En? Perv ;fv9n in +h¢ p"nYfg3 P" ,-FF =.h.r*P iinna Fillnqn amiln. T121 r"1F van 01?. lni op "» ? Ev PPt§,_"u= T1 feel the C5.-fat ~90 u grcrt e¢ntr n%£~z," D
t}'!'l?' tr! Exnfz IA-";;_' ,.= <..,a.:? ' in:
"ml" 3?,su¢,0uu tingle ravlu vuc, 1:. int ; I» g¢,xi . ;._ ;Tn"-'-lg.-"'15 "'1". .1.~I C1! H95 3;-£3 £320 ;_*,T~i1t 3*-7-_1'i-*1:-3:11-... 4 " -- ~:-- --"EFF.
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vi" ' tuT* 9@°VPiTF Cf tim nticn ' declaae Hurrux in bin92 t° *5 ° *°"t1°"» "1! R n=l?=1¢=£ qunation, to re ~e?0@¢ h+a -ilrnl mvna, Tht couzon pctpln dn ant 'P0 OB$ kn 1'1.» 1:-p '
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Q1? roar; ¢= institutions ehnll to ueeo to prbbi the wel-
tn e of te Unltod ;tetae and n11 its people," laid urray, "£t'e
truly a uovevont of the common zen trward thr lttlnmont of Lia
objectives."
Billnen arid that bed Hr, Hooaevelt enpportsd by the G10-Pnu
been defeetad "Io would have loot-in our generation, at least-all hope of Iinlng e decent and enturlng panes, ;,92p.92
Be eaid forcoe "of black reaction" would have Fturnea our~r
country from e course of collarnrqtlon en friendship ouong net-
lone to e struggle for world omlnetion, l*ading in-vltably to in-
ternational oorfltct nd s third rorlo war. _
Pod thene forces come to Power, wc wowl have lost our chance
or inning joke on eecurity For ell our people in the poet-car world
Ee rolterated that ran wee not lnttroatea lo forming e third
pert; beueuee it "would only nerve to out ua off Iron large and1qppr£unt'Evogroa|1ve groups with wklch we hn~o ten no auooanlfu1-
11 llid.Konpertionn political action "with frvvnrd-look - mr#Tirn of
both parties" nnd in the-roin-ni~nnm of fncrinaa poll 1 lire,
was he orvrl he ohnrtad,I
than tke shouting had ded down and e fonnal woke us: taken
on ccnt!nw1ng *-n cv1vi*too, rurrey turned to "1u'a Pol: in the tor,rowlng a coal? h= a"nt to Jc:¬rn1 Twight F;:lachc?cr, com:nn-
in; Alltod Ioroee in the ~urc;san trcatre, 1w which L_ ar8urrC the
military chief! .
our p5Q9lP will stay sf the Jab until we Loan elven gau ovary-
Lhlng gcu noe For flnal vintory over the gzia,
iurrny sold no woo reepowoing to 11:nnHon¢r': m*asa7e to
American vr wr:ko*e,
Tour cull for more and still more rholll, artillery, truckn
ant othav ermn and supplies finds an acaeptanoe in 670': unequivo-
cal renewvl of its no-strike pldbn and in roncvod dedication to
still groator oftort own devotion 11 the Job of getting the supplien
to you nn your hrroic wen," the cable I116.
" Oieeeeee
Tho oonv=v%*o will go ylitn ncfinn on tther rnsolutlcnl to-
ncrrow, suing thocvgh tho *h$nk8g1Ylng holiday rut netting aside Lc
marrow ni:ht for e turvoy banquet, *t the ueseion on Frldoy, low?
day of tho convcnzlcn, offioern will In elected cm 'r:r¢t~r3 at
Tntvrior 1~k¢e is erhodnlrd to trlk,
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CUR LI-LLv the ¢u1t!cn1 o*1on G011L?He wan ccd1¢_;lly '~:n
at tho 2:0 onwqntion, ht rhiloolyhla, it was Yicc-Jr s?":nt
Wallace-Sidney lllmnn-Srn, gcoccwolt rrd ?.I.Yho1ea who 1;-A; to;
e lhff unite 0? roam! of thr ?ellovue~tratfcv% ':t¢l 1 Qvr -ha
thing cff'e1th 5 Phwg, '--J .-.
,r ILF vrrg sow: P'*w in h*r "L tor ?hav*=f "Latch" Pr»
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with n group of nr; as, who wcr delw ufnz, :; »"§_nvrr IPQ
negro dO1t5nfn£ prcrnnt, Fhia raxnn Fleancr is s?Lreq d-she plugs
up thv "acumen pnsplo anglu uhlla Howr? allacs builds up netop rail fences for two thtngl--first in case rhillp zurrny ahreld
take n walk-than he wallnoa! ha; »l1l~nn wnuld h1Vl l¥an1nte can-
trol of F,I.¢, if anpthlng hnpynn: to PTR the 210 ncvld not cwpport
Truman-I0 *l1lnce w»w1d be rrad; *0 be forond in, or a1t*rnntive n
third party,
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Fnlegteg to the convention hrc huvd grezzgugs from the
Soviet, ¢hino|a, Lstln Imrricaa and Canadian lntor movonnte,
.-_#P0=¢ V1nccnt0£;mbnr!6¥§leano of the oonfnertlon of
?w"ricnn ~1vkrru nrvad for :ont!r:~ uh! § 3r *v v?fn~fn to L~t$n
azim: ': fr iii. 0!*.;I¢".
Yszril}/ftznvhov 0° fhe Soéict "vnhrrl 9rvwc71 n" ?rn3n'J»!ann
rs help 11 "orgrw zntion of n militant, activz wqrld L;u¢@
feicrntion to pssmnte th" cnrl" nfcat cf our er won k<'¢£_, Iitlcrite uormany, and cstailish a lasting ywnc for nil of '
mnnk1nd'a rolfarr,
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the convention opened quietly with little diacord in ev-
idence. ,Delegatea are to consider problems er union or ni-
sation poet-ear re-employment,ea eell ea a plan to ebta Q0ooo,oo6 John. - ._ _z_ Q4?/21
ee
eaying thet because or the preee o his office he could not be 5
oreeent in person. 'ireaident Rooaeveit extended greetings to the convention, F
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In his noeeoge,read byUurrey to the accompaniment or
voeiteroue ohoers,Hr- Roosevelt eeid,'Amcrioan non end women
at I on easembly linea, sohioee in mince, et countere, in 011- 1ice eork,on terms and thoee directing production have,almoat
eithout exce tion lone everything humanly possible to help 1 P.our brave tighter; to carry on againat ruthleae enewiee. -
"Thot Job in not yet done,however, ee must end I knee
to will keep torcing cot the ieoponi and materiel: neededby our fighters eo that the ear may be ehortened,livoa aoved, end our hoie returned at the eorlieet possible moment to their
DOHOI end owed once.
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Addreeeing the "rming eeeiion,B1lhop Bernard J-hell,
or the Catholic archdiocese or Chicago,termed the mcricon
ideal I brotherhood or tree men, end came out strongly for
reviaion or the Little steel eege formula}
I cannot refrein from aoying, the cleric eeeertod,'thot
lehor's denend for reviaion of the Little steel formula ie
both juot and imperative.
GI}!--5
Iorrey in his keynote addroee to the opening aeseioncheered the work or the 010 political action oor'ittee,but
added "re are not aaaembled in aeasion for the purpoae of
beetina our oheete about rao. we played our port in I19"-
ing the election.
Temporary 3ecrifice'
On eego atsbi1iration,urrey eeid labor had been com-
pelled due to the rigidity or the Little Steel formula to
tevpororii; nokc eeoriiicee in the intoreeteoi our nation
ehilat Ongcged in s great ear. -
It ie our high purpose ehilct struggling to relieve
eelvoa flb the ahsckleo of hondgge through the_operntiop _the no-celled Little Steel tornule,to continue in tho mlhitn
enoe or our no-strike pledge.eur-
of
He hrourht delegetel to the aaventh convention to their
ieet cheering today when he extended o reel olive trench t9gmpleiera and celled tor revision of the Little steel formuin
1.1g _ ."..' '1 nprep-ca. e
~_ , to hnve;no desire to quarrel oith huoiuees; hr $015/!'th6'6OO representatives of constituent Hcmbora of tho cnf ¢='
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' ' It la our desire to got along with buaineaa,to get a-
1°8 with industry to work Iith than in the aannar indicatedbl 5111109 Shell thin homing. Ia bolieva in labor-nnoa as-amteo-operation. Ia do not aohaoriba to tha tooihnrd@,antiqoated '
notiona of ltriira and ltrl.i'aa' 1 {
Surely all America knoaa the extraordinary raoord otaar
gioguotion nago bi ago organinzd logo: ¬oveme:t....!he tigo 8!!-OII on a r eanne aa a o don one oar: 3an unfair pgrtj or the ortort. the Little steal iormulg hoot F
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Murray continued Ba bolievl in the uaa of intelligence.!a beliova that intalligeno ahould be constructively appliedaround the oollootiva harga{ning table with the anployera or
the United atataa-' 7
. §{¬¬~§ 92_Hurray: addreaa preceded a plea hi Mra.E1wanor Rooaavelt,
rite or the preoideot,£or inoreeeod gnrtioipetios by demon in
tho Itraira of the aorld,and an inorasaed education that all
might become battar oitizana.
. Hrs--Rooaevelt aaid,'ran have hrd the running or the world
for a long tint ieaaolnd the time boa oonn for woven to baoone
aotive citizens in order that aooiety night ho improved.
The pica of poled! aha concluded! in ao much lean hard
than the nriea of inn tn: no nnit hr iiliing to poi it jnst an
we hve paid the prioa or var.
Sgeoiai from haahington
whahington Iov.2O- Ghairran Killian H:92Dovia at the Iarlnbor holrd amid that he hoped for a daoiaion this week on acme
of the pay de ande or tho GIO ateel workers.
e anphaaized that if any raiaao ahould ba iven they wouldhave to be on the baaia or inaquitioa, and aouid have nothing
to do with breaking the Little Steal frmulo, He said any talk
not or that an award might contain eouid be "pure 8p&0U1n10na'
Ono aouroe oloao to the bnr-DOBDQYII-slid that in his opin-
ion the board might daoide on something that would averope out to
rive or tan oenta an hour.
Discussing notion ea nrohobly "Before the and of tho yresont
C10 convention in Chicago, this aouroa aoid more pay minht beogdered for night ahitt ditterentiala and increased vocation boo-
I lilo
The mlln demand or the steal workera is iv cents an hour,r1th
auxiliary demand: on Dunblbi other ilauoa. Tho board has rulod
thot issue out of oonaidor"tion,einoe more boao rng for we
IQQA1 nnnhnnn Q 1Fn hnun A +hn Tl++1n Q¥nnl In ~u1n T¥nf HP"F ¢ ' . . . . _ I - - . -_t--. ¢-. -.- ,o-- E- -.,-n- .hv -....- -..@. Q¬Q%Y& I , ~_ W »m
of the adninietration's pay policy limits general ruisbs,in cn"'"r
notion for lncrrneed living coat ,to 15 pnr cont of the rwtns in
rffoot January 1,1941. h '.' 1
v. , /' " .2-'l"'l.UiQo , Q J .. -.- n Hf e -I _,_ _ _w_CIO onvcntio. ' !. ,, #1.,Fi.@i'T__ err 11 I
Flushed with victory and animated by unity, the 010 closed
its seventh annual convention by ree acting Pres. Philipynurray
in a tumultuous 45-minute session. "
Its victor st the polls acknonl ged in person by Ira.E1eenor92ooseve{t, Vice Pres. Henry AC; allsce, Sec. of the
Interior Harold La92IckeB, Mayor F. H. Lauardia of Hen York
and Mayor EdIerd92Kelly of Chicago, the CIO rode a high nave
of enhanced prestige and internal harmony characterized by
not a single negative vote being cast on any question in the
5-day sessions.
Affirming that lsbor has no interests apart from the
people's welfare, the convention voted to continue the CIO
Political Action Committee after giving Chairman Sidney Hill-
nnn the greatest ovation of his career. '
The nation's industrial union feder tion ended its sess-
ions on a storr note when it demanded imvediatc action to
scrap the Little steel formula and increase wages in step with'
advancing livinr costs. This was demanded not only as a matter
of Justice to war workers but to prevent depression as the ne-
tion approaches V-E Day with its reconversion problems. Public
members of the Natl. War Labor Board received a stinging rebuke
for failing to recommend action of the President on the steell
workers 17¢ hourly wage increase. '
The convention, representing 6,000,000 workers in 41 un-
lens, presented a comprehensive postwar proprav to the n tion
in Murray's reenploynent plan, based on industry councils topped
by e notional u-oduetion board to assure 60,000,000 Jobs. Wide
vistas for full employment were opened in the 010 postwar plan
for development of civil aviation as a major industry, for clean-
ing out the slums, extending schooling and health services,de-
veloping more river basins on the TVA model, rebuilding rundown
railroads and highways and building up the merchant m"rine to
handle greatly increased foreign trade.
On the internwtional arena, the CIO affirmed decisions of
Bretton92?oods and Dumbartonuoaks to set up s world organization
"ith po~er to asslre peace and prosperity throughout the world.
It also bade Godspeed to its delegates en route to London to
open preliminary talks with British, Soviet and other union
leaders to outline a world lcbor federst' o,open to all United
Ratio s unions. .-
Delegates gave s tremendous ovation to Wallace when he -
urged them to keen their eyes fixed on washing oTinsthe-nexttwo years to see that 60,000,000 jo*s beeere Egslity. "A Job
for every voter and a voter for every job" we the way Wallace
put the problem of building prosperity by getting out the vote,
pressing home the issues and holding congress to account as
Btowrds of the people.
/ In somber -ood, the convention heard Lt. Gen. Brehon B.
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I to mice an important bunineu~ 0 4/42 92_;~ advise! thn informant On 1 I ____'_ ng the Rod Arm: 1:6. not STLLH, D8110}-RLLME. .= column k _ 1| an-act:
.4 3-Qggrding -.-lan Legation 1| a 110
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on 10/31/42
the teternent that
Soviet officials
VON PLPIHI 1111 be acquitted
P~"=m~'=== R'1==>="~-- M F Kw M my
dated. November oven er 1 October 16 end December 3
31, 1941; eleo Iebrury 12, lleroh 17, April 21 Hey 8 Junetar threatening the life of
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DITAILS E tog, IE1! YORK
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KQISTANTINE KONSTANTINCV, the eigateen-year old Russian I10 killed
'7 Ge 'Iha 1 ' - 4 rmans. t newspaper c ipping is being retained in the news
paper section of this case and Informant in a report e ressereo inion relative to this individual andhis o inion was that e roam aroun t e ta es P ' it y ru- stories which are far more fantastic than the writings oi
Horatio Elgar. -
- ' Informant also reported that according to tho Russian
-1-.» reports it appears that ELEANOR ROOSEVELT will also pay a visit
to the Soviet Union, but that information is supposed to be strictly
confidential.
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as es-"um . t o
e the tailoring iuvestlgstim was eenthcted by- at new Iork on llevsnber 2, 1942: ' __
submitted a report dated October 28, 1942 - Confidential Ihfomant
DOCO
I000
1rJ
The Iashington Field Division has been requested by separate letter
to check the above-mentioned License umber so to check any toll calls
which have been made from the qasrhsent or
Informant also transmitted a newspaper clipping Iran the Washington
"Tiles-Herald", for October 2'7, 1942, iaieh reveals that EISANOR ROOSEVELT will
also nnt to visit Russia, but it is reported the Reds teal they have had a
aurteit of marten visiton lately md would rather concentrate on waging ear,
. than entertaining high-ranking guests. The article was written by GEXJRGE RILEY
' ad PAW HIJIIJEKWEB This article is being retained in the newspaper section of
bi! ll;
U1 1' onaant reported be called this article to the atten on o $
d he said "Is teldyeu thatthe etherdlts If-was all err
ers she It for England. She is earning important messages from the Presi-
181$._ L-
1-
lse remarked that such things should not be printed atb this tins because E Germans wuld do all in their power to get their hands
enIn~s.mO5EYEL1'ndeapt92n-ehermd theneseherasadrivingposerto three
a separate pesos with the United Nations so Germany could carry out her ear with
"Meta. Ibis information was tarnished the Bursa-1 md Iaehington Field Divi-
sion by separate letter.!
mremm. also reported he inquired from _ae to shat can
to s about the s sch given by IEIIDELL IIILLKIE. 1ceord- lted of had U ps
in: to s the Red my ottiesrs have very little faith in ervtbing
IILLKIB say because they say he is unreliable and because he changes his
opinions libs a nan ohmges his necktie-
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Iiniteh Qtatee Department of Justice 5 . . *
New rm, New York _f"'i"f -
_ . 4 fury:' Ilnnn65-7/:11 November 5, 1915 GM ' _lf- [.:___ ._n '
Birevtvr El: -"Tl
Federal Bureau of Investigation ,,,_,,,,=,,.,T,,, ,
D. C. T92'.i'.c'e.Iu',
Ml.~s- g.1ni92'
RE: A1!lORGTRLD1NG CDRPCRATION; I an.-. 7EPIONAGE R! ' "'"--*" "
Mr Sin __.-»=---"""_"*
/Gennaemial Informant R submitted a report dated October 28,
1942 at Uashington, D. 6., in whic ransmitted a newspaper item that
appeared in the Ieshingtor},"Times-Herald", on October 2'7, 191.2, which made
reference to Ire. EIEANUR ROOSEVELT also wanting to visit Russia. The article,
however, reveals it is reported the Reds teal they have had a surfeit of
American visitors lately and would rather concentrate on waging a war than
entertaining high-ranking guests. This article was written by GEERGE R1123!
ma PAGE!-TUIDEKOPER.
Informant reported he called the attention of to this article and - remarked:
"We told you that the other dw. It was all arranged before
she left for Ergland. She is carrying important messages 1':-cm the
President."
J - Previous information furnished Informant has already been for-
wa!?5ed_ tothe Bureau. i _-3-1:.',"~-_ , _
Q further told Informant that those things imould not1 " i ' I! t 92 . _
. ' '92 - °~92,pe' rhted s! lns time because the Gennans would do all in their_power to get
92 92. I
F K _o her war with Russia.
U Ft r hands on Ira Rc BEVEL'I' md capture her and than use her asa driving
r to force a separate peace with the Ihited Nations, so Germany could carry
92.
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_ S1. -r'URI'.T'" T1.TIT1?- - X ./ .-QM,-3'1 M -» @
i svuorsls or FACTS: ADAU .~?l_S_O
A ' Subject emoloyed Aluminum Company of Jamerica,
92 Dallas, Teigas, as typist rmrl resides tat 3
1 C-'>'i_r: ' = I- la-"= Texas. i<:=?"!ri»;-13 hi,
".110 is S12SpiCi' .lS of
H s';:~,p::'r, I""3r92=,1Fin oi J01 -.-._|:;-1| l111"L£1 unu remarks 92
made by subject indicating she feels United 1
States started 'u0Ild war II. Suh_ject states
i United States should help with feetllng and re-
b11'ildin;§ war torn nations oi Europe. Claims
i liussia fought our war for us. Sub t emnlog,-'er1
V in office of
s h-wr are
I=".'|Ll1B1' than nat.92.onal. Apparently criti-
cal of Am-aricans because of nationalist attitude.
Claims is in U.S. for purpose of studying Ameri
can business and in effort to understand mnericans
and their views-
..p_92 /1J rw»;=w=.r-*n~ n*rrm.£-1'-s, iim-'s= '; 92
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hm 13.!" him fr_92l-|.':'.'.'iH! }rE:;13r!|1{'_1; 1
1ll_ J-_ I ._ ye ,1 we __~ ~ru AFIFOILOQIESDAEIB? I I-I-mcu-92I|;'Annli:_i _ I mm [I01 VlIl'l'EllilVlH1*ACll f- i *"" "'§" 9' '5 92/J42 1 | I As-12 §5gz1*wz1.=..,.;.;;..°..s A is -he.»-e - A; A
-8" imcye -. onnadxar _'-» g_- . __ ,- Nzw York-' lnfo_r|natio1|! -. 4 i H I " "71 I l;.u -in F1- San Antonin lrlformatinn! ' 1/ -_92 if __ 1 hid " 1
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~ |aana that tn. ...t_1.a-p. r.a...- -.. in the
can own country in Poland and disappeared and is 1::-e
I o have been killed after the German invasion. Subject has-alleged tothat she was in Russia at W and eventually came to this country
ugh the Orient. She claims to to have_heen an studentat Radcliff - ---country. -stated that the subjectclaimed that was her sponsor in this country and claims .at other times a - " "
ject hasW30» T sponsored her in this country. The sub-
Iork City and had planned to work for the United Na-
she has never actually worked for the United
subject constantly refers to "stupid Ameri-
that the subject is critical oi
.t of culture and their "new found
engaged in political arguments with subject.
a Republican and the subject claims to be a Democrat.
she told the subject that she was tired of this country's sending money
to Europe and especially to Russia. The subject is alle ve angrily re-plied, "you should, because Russia won our war for us." dvised that
the subject claims that she wants to get a background on American business and
stuck! Americans because she does not understand them. She says that she looks
at things from an international point oi view. stated that she is cri-
tical oi Americans because the ct their th:i.nk.-Lng to nationalistic idealsrather than internationalism. claims that in regard to the political
discussions they have had, it does not appear that the subject desire o over-thro s form oi government, but on the contrary has crit.iciza1*, statingthat%should not con ocrats and has spoken highly of e adminis-etration in this country. Wstated that the subject to her knowledge has
never made any statements that she believed in Communism or in any nay follows -
V the Communist Party line.. ti one ,
Nations .
cans and crazy
d Texans because ofan.1
1
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that very
unstable one job to another.
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1435 K Street, Northwest
Washington. D. C. -'
- ' Hey 4, 1944H.HC:BJ'
100-15-"30
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/I - 92-Director, FBI / .
as: mus ll. couscn. or
-- -" - csuaosss. or umzcl;
Isrmuz. sacunmrmen _
Dear Sir: e 92
aThere is set forth following, information concerning a rece_3-
conference of ministers sponsored by the Washington Bureau of the F:-atergu =
Council of negro Churches in America, 1834 llth Street, Northwest, This-""" 92
conference was held on April 18th and 19th, 1944, in Washington, U, C,,_ 92_delt chiefly with the rights of the Negro people and the problems confr 92
them in regerd to discrimination, segregation, and Jim Crow laws, T:-=--2
- a
By way of background, it should be stated that the FraternalCouncil is headed in liashington by Reverend 92'!Il»LIAli H2J'lIRHaGIN, a mlitenn
minister who for many years has been associated with e numerous organize-
tions in Washington, J-J. 3., that have fought for Negro rights. Although he
has been associated with a nmaber of organizations known to have been con-
trolled and dominated by the Communist Party, he is not believed to he a
member of the Communist Party, although he will cooperate with it in regard
tn It: nr-rnnsalnrn nn 1Ie.|~'|n1 nnunlitu -_Y L CQ VI-I Q ?¬lZi J I
92
Shortly after the first of the year, lliss 11. PAULINl§ mYE:'=.S,
formerly of New York City, and the former national organizer of the larch .
on lfashin,-;ton Movement, became associated as administrative assistant to
Reverend J1-;;~'. c.sL@1u in the Fraternal Council. Immediately upon Joining this =
group, a drive for publicity could be noted in the various Negro pane:-s in
Washington. A committee of 100 was set up by the Washington Bureau which
was composed of ministers whose Job was said to be to study and influence
progressive legislation in regard to llegro rights. Eeverend§_L%£}L _L1¬5'i'ChHILLIAJJS. pastor of the -lsbury llethodist Church, and President of the 9292'ashin5-
tE§n_I'terdenominational liini sters' Alliance was elected chairnan of this
organization. The Council thereafter was known to have taken action in
e:-ores-sing its disapproval of the choice of Senator TBILEO as Chairman of the U I 7 H I if 1Senate District Committee. 92.»OltD}:.1Jd.l.92lJ.Ll924_.D SE1 /0,. 3_n:*B'8,3 /r
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information was also received that lliss 281118 definitely in-
tended carry on her drive for Fegro rights within the Fraterni-.l'Cou.i:'1cil,/ s C " . ~A -~ ¢ ~ -:1cl C . ~15 '- ? cvq92,-. I -'1'
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and roiloving the same pattern as had been previously followed by the "arch -
on Washington. Early olans were laid for a conference of ministers to be
held sometime in April which would deal with the rights of Negroes. Good _
uuhlicity was noted in all of the Negro nublicetions in this area. The con-
ference would consist of a mass meeting, a prayer service, and a dinners
On April 15, 1944, the conference opened with registretionof ministers in the afternoon. That evening, a mass meeting was hezd at
Shiloh Baptist Church, Ninth and P Streets, Northwest. A. PHLLLIP LPB
of the iarch on Weshington Movement and the Brotherhood of dleenine iar
Porters was one of the main speakers, speaking on the racial crisis in
America. He told of the world cartels and how such agreements served the
interest of a few and how the rest of the world was exnloitec, including the
Hegro race. He stated that now was the best time for the Negro to strike to
remove tne barriers of racial discrimination, Pnd that revolutionary strategy
- would be necessary in order to accomplish such ends. He advised the coloredpeople to resigg/discrimination by non-violent direct action of refusal of1'J
cooperation, asked that Negroes ally themselves with liberal "bite forces
such rs IOEnAT~sh£hA5 and hrs. ELEAHG3E1n§CSiVELT, EAKDGLPH favored the 1
Socialist theory oi government. and attacked the Comnunist idea of govern-92
ment according to KARL MARX. 92
Ur. MURDECAI"JOHESUH, President of Howard University. also was
one of the main speakers. His talk on "The World Community and the Hegro"
centered on the organization of the world community. In his statements, he
expounded the existence of the world community in which comparative distances
between far arses and countries are less at the present time than they were
a short time ago, He said that with this new intimaCY the problems of the
people of all rations would become accentuated. Thus, there would he the
organization of a world community which at the present time is the basis of
this war. He asked who was roing to organize a world cmonunity, Hitler with
his blood theory, or the Allies with their theory of democracy. The winning
of the var, he stated, won't organize the world, es war is never e c:nstruc-
tive means of organizing. He said that the means lay in the hands of the
neoole who desire to keen the peace and not to exploit others which would
form causes for new wars.
Dr. JOHNSON went on to say that while Hitler had conceived and
nernetuated the "race" doctrine, the deeds conforming to that doctrine had
come from America. He erplained that England was and is the most cold blooded
exploiter of human life, and cited as BXEJQIER Africa, India, China, Lzlny,
and others whom the British refused to eive up lest she herself sufder meter-
a117.~ JOHHSCN also stated that there were others of our allies who acted in
such e manner, the Boers of South Africa, the Belrins with their highly
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FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION 1.92_nl '
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xi 92~ ?y:|oPslsoFrAcr8: Subject organizayn formed in Salt Lake City, A .ff Utah by uTUK.:»S, ARThUBRICI-IARDSON, and A '9. U '..ARlLYN 3, A1..LEN for purpose of combating Com-, - A
. A 1 munism. Thedrive is now on to recruit prominent i
JU Salt Lake citizens in order to incre e the small A U
92] . ._.§fvb membership. During Februaryfthis ouo held a. C._- 5 series of meetings at which Emmi:-r of Eng1e- i'-92 3 4 wood, Colorado, allegedly a former member of theJ T Communist Party, lectured on Communist tactics.~.__ Both S PIES and GOFF lauded the work of GERALD - ;' L. K4/%gITH and particularly attacked the Jews and
Cornmunists. Miss ALLJN devotes her full time to ,
-.'.:~i+.in;; articles and books exposing Communists, I
Communist policy, and tactics. Leaders of group A
state organization is not connected with any out-
side group and only prto-Americans are to be selected
as members. - 1
92 9292
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1 Utah, for-as-r].y of Atlanta, Parson Qfficg 911 Jgnuu-Y
A 9 and 11. 1946. at fin? to give information concerning the activities of an in-
diviriucl v-"r1~n
1 the took
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the Pro-American Vigilantes for the purpose of combating Communism. She
stated that the group at that time had only a small membership. However, .
it was planned to recruit prominent Salt Lake City citizens as nenbere. !hil_
recruiting was to take place after a visit to Salt Lake City by KENNETH GOFI,
Ihose address was given as Englenood, Colorado.
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' IEFBthe Cumnuniat
' "They Iould Destroy Our Way of Life". She stated that the recruiting drive
was not to take place until after GOFF's visit to Salt Lake City, at which
he n s ve aeri f ect vile fl nd e are 1 _ time "a to gi a es o 1 urea on the e ' o Cmun a pr p' Qlthe few members of the group as "missionaries". According to mem-
bers of the above group were good old fashioned Americans and the group was
;1 not religious but would combat anything that was anti-American.. . . .
L . _ - ._ .. _ _____ _ - _ -stated further that GOFF was formerly a meber of
IUI League and is the author of a book entitled
11-,-*92_r1._$;'v1-1:1 rjn _....... - ...-...:___ _.n 04.... '|_..1. .... .. :.... 0-1.; 1-1-- --B...1lu._al.!1 l-U1 EHVU H. E51 J|.Ub UL JLVU LQUULII U5 Lll DRIP DI-I U
~ during the period February 6 to February l0, 1946. During these meetings, Ihioh
attended by approximately forty-five persons on eaoh occasion, JEREMIAH
' STGITELS introduced KEIITIETH G01-F and told oi his past history and his efforts to
combat Comunism. Then GOFF gave lectures on his past Communist activities in
the Communist Party and Young Camnunist Leagpa Both GOFF and STOKES lauded the
work
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sent
" that
done_-IY I:1Lyan ,n as to state that WALEEF4%IHCHELL is e member of the Gemmniet Partviof GERALD
instancesL. K. SMITH and bitterly attacked the Jews, Communists, and in
some members of our Government in Washington, D. C. They linked
and the C10 Political-Action Cemittee with Communists, and even
so f _. n U .." . . -,,DR5tg%§ARSON is a Fellow-Traveler; and further, that "ELEANQRf§65SEVELE has
as much as anyone in furthering the Camnunist cause in this'c5untry92
MARILYN R. ALLEN has stated on other oooaeions that lhe devotee
her full timeeto writing articles exposing Communists. She has made available
pamphlets which she has had published as follows: "America at the Crossroads ,
"America Forever", God Made Me Free", "Peace Mongering in America".
-j-ri
In view of the fact that so far members of this group have not
proven themselves to be antiAmerican, no further investigation is being con-
ducted in this case at the present time.
-CLOSED-
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~»~~@92 San Juan, Puerto htco 195-333- * no:-u921"|:n A1 Fl-I 90° THIS Cl!
uuroni have A1 can urn-llu E rnuon FOR w:||c|-| run: nlrolrrBa1t.1.mo1*e #71 / 3/16, 19, 20/ 1 i
1-] '|; K K cnanarllurcai t IL }IATIOIIALIQT PARTY OF PULIMO RICO INTEANAL SECURITY -
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SYNOPSIS OF
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"FBl19iT§conf|dent1a| report and Its contents are loaned to you by the FBI and are not to bePROP!-IRTY2&§ 92929292 . dastnbuted outs|de of agency to which laed
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During the course of instant intorview, Nws. ALVMHAUU VULuuuuu¢uu9292.the information that in 1937, She visitpd Mrs. FRLNKLIN DELANO*OOSEVELE and Mrs. ROOSEVELT had visited at her home in Puorto
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pf Lmurnrixr noon: 0. mm0wk /0° 33q_1/76-590' I have boa": amisec that the isiiitint Waited amt: ittomey at
sesttle, Hsshington, Allen Pomeroy, who is active in the prosecution of ,
liicolsi rs. Rodin, was contacted on the evening of July 6, 19146, by a mus - @
'A Preee reporter from San Francisco, Califomia. nporter stated thatthe mus Press ma picked up a rumor um J _ t, 1!eLec_1', I311 92,
llrs. Eleanor Roosevelt wore to appear as dzaracter witnesses for the defendant.
j in the Rodin trialt Paneroy stated that two Ihited Preaa reporters euppoeexy
had been cent to Seattle, Iashingtonl, from San Francisco, California, to run
down this rumor.
Ir. Pcaneroy inquired oi the Seattle Field Illfilim 1.1 that oitice
had any informtion indicating the above-named perecne were acquainted with
Rodin. He was advised that approximately two lmtha ago James Roosevelt _
was in Seattle in connection tit}: Q4! Indep1_nd!!t- Git-1!!!! Gmit-tee 9! .1.l.:'t:' -
and Sciences, and while in Seattle the Ocnnittee held a reception for him
at the hone of llre. Benjanine Lezin. Ira. Lenin is a very close friend of ,
the Rodin family and Ias born in Russia. Ir. Pomcroy requested the Seattle
Field Division to verify the rumor concerning the appearance of the above 92
individuals as defense witnesses.
for this Bureau to contact directly Ira. Eleanor Roose're1t,' James RooseveltIn order to comply with Ilr. Poeeroyle request it would be necessary I
ac Hugh. Lei.-ea, and in vie: oi this fact no ir.q-airy into this iiatte-r i':.. J v
made by the Bureau rithout s specific request from your 0:l'fi§§. "2
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-1-0 , HR. LADD _ pA'1'|1= Iovenber 1'7, 1950non = I» B. NICHOLS
H D SUBJECT: B1 . IllvlnL / Ihile7¥0gden was in the building today on other nattero ' ° -- 4beenf/he left the attached letter here for incorporation in the 8ureau'm.=;" "records, which communicfzti on rejlec,ta that the writer was told
by an unnamed individual that David'Liliienthal had sold the - ,'§;} '"l*Atom bonb secrets to Russim *------- A m..m_ 1 lllla .
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'14.133 Lafayette Avenue
Brooklyn, H.Y.
October 29, 1950
By Coincidence I met a Russian man he said that he was an Government
official and that-he is just short time in this country and her it is -
what he told me that the exchairman of the Atomic bomb David Lillienthal
and Drqxbanden they both have sold the top secrets of the Atomic bomb
to Ko1otd&'and they got a large sums of money which it was paid off by
the bank of Senator Herbertlchmane consent and he told me that theSenator Lehan is holotot Uncle and the ex secretar Henryforgenthaussistor'isfoloto§e wife so they are all of them related td each other
and they all work hand in hand and further more the man told me that
;#Truman had staged this war with korea and that Truman had wrote a special
letter to Stalin and he demanded that Stalin must start the war at once
with koree and that it is no time_to hesitate that he should strike at
once and Truman wrote that he will cancel all the debts which Russia
owes America nhd he will pay all the expenses and that the harshall
aid will continue to Support Russia and Truman wrote that this war
was very important for him because he had no other excuse to ask for
those billions of Dollars which he needs to have built up his dictatorship
and he has allroady the power to rule as a dictator and that Great
Britain and France and Russia and Trumen_shqll rule the whole world to
come this letter was delivered to Stalin byT§}Hog§§ge}t and her Son
Elliottfoosevelt when they flew to Europe e couple of months ago,
The man told no that Trumans letter was very long and very destructive
for America but he couldn't tell me more but only that Truman remarked
that his enemies & Russian enemies should be detrayed and that all
the newspapers and the publishers should be kicked out and that they are
adorn in every bodys eyes nbd that no one shall dare to live in the
White House hut Truran himself and that all his friends are asa Stalins
best warm friends wished success. I hope that you have received this
letter and please give the letter to Edgar Hoover.
Sincerely Arnum.
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_ Detroit, Lichigan
Last 3atu"day I attended a deer supper. The conclusion was
. reacheo that a reasonable sum of money would be collected for a gift to»Irs./ghscvclt, because she was the only person who deserved consideration.
They stntci'¬1ut she had been very successful in making distribution of two
different issues of books and tho. she mill be of greater value in the
lutnre than in the past. In the last issue of books 520,000 copies have
been iistrihutod anon" nations. The speaker of this supper has given credit
.' to Yrs. Roosevelt for passing censorship of the books. There are two more
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Vhis part; must kc East at any {rice for he valve of the Tarty.
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April 7th. 1946,
At 3 .5 ?.N. this afternoon, a meeting was held in the/¬::tZ
Creation ' 1, at which time $1500.00 was collected, and it we o be
sent to ,Adamich for money to help in the fight for Yugo-Slavia, to
get Tri ste, for their own Port of entry.
A telegram was read from idamich, in which he stated that the
people hnd now to decide, nho the most dangerous peonle in Europe were
to the cause of the Party. Spec"l emphasis was placed on the factwe must all see by all means tha!}ikhilovitch was not protected by the
U.S. or by anyone else, but must be taken care of as any traitor would
, en? should be. '
Among the members later it nas stated that/Balakovitch was going
to Europe in Nay of this year, and was taking h s wife with him. Ha will
go to Belgrad.
It res also stated that Adamich had very close connections, that
hid been very hirh no in the Roosevelt Cabinet, end these oonneotions
were new {cing tc help in the firht to pet Trieste for the Yugo Slavs,
. There J95 some v.ry close talk about he closeness of Adamich,
Ealaiovitch, "w? "rs. ncosevelt, bordering or the suerestion of intimacy,
and an explanation 0 hon this would ell Work out a little later on, in
conjunction with the Party programme.
Cther statements in this direction, about the money Hrs. Roosevelt
ras receiving from the various leaders was also brought up. It appears
to be Party gossip, among those supoosed to be in the Know.
,-
A meeting was announced for April 28th., at_» ich time a speaker
would be present, who had been to see Stalin, and',imitroff, and that a
surprise awaited all those who attended.
itondinr this neetint 7QS much the same crowd as before, and Hrs,Trev§92Tachovski, did most of the talking as a guest, _;
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' in the o ywoc no il nation for Democracy, and 92
Hollywood: Independent Citizens Cormittee of Arts, 92
I __ Lriciences and Professions pIOT.'¢OtiII£f a new or;;a;1iza- gI __ " ~92 tion in foU;'.":ooci ".-in the Peace". one is also c'_ .I '-Q > J". collectiragr funds for the ca.rnpaig;n oi ltTJ'I'.-i.-1I~! BUnr1!U-f}!15, CI: _- 92_ camciidate for Congress in th "_2Oth his trict, whose - I;I ', a 1 wife is the former :I:An2;LI1aI;.!.'§uwi2;::, we]_1 gm-m - F 1, 6, I, _
I Q -1 Communist. Confidential sollrces advise_ _ Q [_,_ v - 5 ' is closely associated with Communist groups in ~| I 92_-,_ Q1, the 11011".-rood motion picture industry. Contacts " '»>- i st ~ *92._ ' ' '
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Ineport oi. special Jxjent _, dated I -;=92 ,_-I - Lia:-ch 1; 1940, at Los Angeles California. I g, . , I iI _ ' - I I
ll.-3TAIIS:' Unless otherwise indicated all the information in I B
this report was furnished by Source A. !il'IP'LJiriI~'C..i:
I
Source A advised that CHIJRGL2 LUIER, a member of the ban Pedro I
Communist Club, contacted iisrs. IJJUISE IDSEY on March '7, 1940 and advised that he I
-Jas going to Seattle, liashingrten in connection -:.'itr1 the Inriepencient Jit:i.':.ens ;__Committee of Arts, bciences and Professions, and that he had just r»~i'.urnc*.. frorrf ,' _the Last. Iic also advised that there was a brilliant n'_:'.': or_'".<-..,I'-'-;.ti0z1 on the 'ray in the rust knmm a?vin the Peace" which has p10I3ir'1r:r:L .:92r:!:r.1"-s, mt, no Icooperation has been no ed a.r~--one I.oll;'.'.'ond. IULI;-L ndtisui IAJZFLLIJ that this new I
roup neec-ed five or six !o1l;;-:.o¢-i s_;;o-mox-s um. askmi nor to '-'1u3'c several calls Iaround stating: that it would oc 9:13;, to sr.]l this :10:-.' o1~'a.1i2;:1'Lion as it has I
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contacted J=J;E£ii-51'}. .1'JL.., ::i Fe on" C-L!L>, regarding: the
Jackson nag; Uinrmr to be hale. that cvcninw. I'.£;:A iiL: .1" . was to he presentand was to sing the "-at,-'J.I Spangled Qannezy Ju:.'.....'j.; U~J1...-,/:.genti0ned that
C-25-00 is too much "E0 may to hear IiLE£Jl0l.;1¢'JO5.*.iJ:.L1 spe ". On the same-date IDUIS13 IOSEY is _l92§no|-m to have contacted l.iAD2ILI1 UHRUUGHS,-formerly .
IDUISE asked her now many "h1n_the Peace" pamphlets with FDR's picture on the_ '- /gent were zyxiieble. IOUISE asked iqr_' the telephone numbers of GREGORY
3.2011, OLIVI -~D;=;/!T."{=.-".~l..J.*1: and AL.iXAN]JE}_V1C|i'OX- She was going to call them
regarciing the affair being: gut on by the 11013;-'-ood hdeycnuent Citizens
Gon1::;'.ttee of Arts, '.=ci.er1ccs and Proiessi:ms or .mr-1.1 f,tn, regardinj the
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N31» IBIICOIE HLRGTIH ll liitll G813 I/1/55 U0 JOB£I§'HR INLIIB,
8 Boorstsry or Btsto, solicited his tins, soggsstions, and support
oonoox-sing tin International Cosznittso for Arnb Rstugus IGAR! of which
BIROIH as taoutin Prsluhnt. BAROIIB gs-vs as purpose at II--AR: IO
w~r£.¬- ..'-== 33:2 h-.:..-e~ eat.-.!.~l1:1~. £..-r_92l1e: 2 eel.!-e92.1,I;perti.-4', £1
£1-no tools, to establish spso-1sJ.:l.sts in sol! supporting businsssss;
distributo £11:-I, nulionl iltrmsnts, books, sto., tor bonotit 0! Artbs
displnood £1-on Pslostins than Iiv-:l.sg in Gun Strip Similar lsttor silt
to Vioo 1':-ssidont RICHLRD H IIICII, HAROLD I BHSSH, tomor Director, i 5
I'M, hr 1111.20! 5 IISBIIHGIER, Prssidsnt, Psnnsylnnis Btnto Gonsgo, A
and Ford Foundation. BAROUE nsmed slay psrsons pr rnntio _
ntfnirs as inolwlsd in tbs 'GoIn:l.ttss oi Pntronsg of D-1 riporto
BIROIIIH oooporntod with Jnpnnsso at sud 01 W II to p ntisontisn _. 4-
oi iii iiu p-rortios of Jag-a.-ta: £1:-=5 Pay %.==%¢ ..0L'!."; 2:: V 1*-o " -_ruined visitors visa k/'18/I46 nndsr 1|:-oJu.d1o:i.n1 entry Inn _ 923_ ,
hold pohition ot ugh prostip in qhdrid JsI:|.sh Oonnnityi nbont . -_-<_~_'.:é__ g .- 9-195; <1 1. 1955 1955 Ins olosoly associated nth high oioisls '* ]-
ind of tbs President of tbs U 8., nnd also Iiolltld Nomi? rsgnlatio '_
" sn.Ei.n3 nvlnblo n clsssitiod doomnnt to Spanish on:-most o_t.d.sJ_.s . _
A ithoi i-i-z-izmi at -3. 3. at-"er-T-at a-a-at-a-1*-tee. - ..'-qat.-: -17 J-; 85 ..._f{-1
Dplrtlln; oi Stnti colosrlllg BLROUIH It HI-till, PI, lid Ind:-id, Bplil -- t
dilcloss that BAROUIH was nlsqs ovnsivl Ind Iiilri-°1' 15°!-11> PI bminsss nctivitios, and innaonnootioni-ltb his proouyont 01 Iolfrl~---~-ears -.nn~3.6o-JK _ _ AK. M ' ' -." ' O .' I I i .. » ur.V rw 5
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_ Arali %,Iuggg$_$]l¬! infomation be i1_ud {mm _ ource,-c
aa re lippizies reported on PM 16, 1955f-that the
- -P. O.~Box 16141, Manila, la unlcnqvn to the Philippine Bureau oi
Philippine Securities and Exchange _Commission_, and the Infomation
' "0! t.he'1]nite'd Iatic.-'ns' Organization in.tha Philippies.-' inept when"-
nntod in connacti n with BLROLKH there was no intonation ichntiti lo
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i JCHIFGSIER DULLB, Secretary _o.1_? ,8tata,' -Huhington, "12, §.", thigh sq
on the letterhead o;_the Manila Hotel, Ila-nila, Phi.l.:l.ppipe-_1alandI,,
"signed DANIEL FRANCOIS BiROUKH.," Executive lhveaidant,-'intu_:1nltion'a_1
-for Arab Refugees.-" 'jIt was indicated it tha_J.ettar;_th;t_._}.L{ -add:-eag
ICAR was P; 0. Box 1610., I-Ian.ila,A 1=n111pp11;a_ "bunch; _--_!lie;_a_'dd_;-ens_ in given}! Ap.-.3-um "525, nu-1r1¢,sp=.an_.' =I.'ne f_i19"jiu'1r15w'ed"'at"t
of Security, U._ S. 92Depa.rtznent of State, "reected tpgt=_I':I.n11ir
Jentto Vicd .Pr0a_idant, nxcmn 15. mm, mom l;1B'l:AB.I-'
"rungs" Operation! -"idlniniatratinn Um!, fund _o1.mr
-- '*p'=i=:.1e|;_1.1y' 1| cqhcontrdtinb Q-p 1l'_='th_l
fthat, this :1-o_a'_U'a'a_ aqut tin min; uidqpa ' '1-'n'].a'ted--t"hat_*.t1Ie' he f'1>¢1n¢ prdvidad .s1d=_";r»;>;:
.l,Ini1:-Oil llatioua _ :UI_!."_ all raeilltated 1-bi 11?;-Itl_
-.318 _JM=_r canmntqd P1995-;!-P6. tblwere still waiting 101' : nolzitioq to thpir probiau',_
7 BAROUIH oomentgd il_!:1a!1qtter,'.t-his comontrhtipri -or
remaining "idle, .-oonatitufnd a_ jiourpe ..oI_- -contim|§nl_'
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'i"-absorbed by Egpt_,'-$1711,"-I8'banbn,' ma Irlq'."1lRCIlIH "ue
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In-_~cn~'--.:'=g tc FMYL CROUCH, the CF-USA operated an apparatus 0&9. I _ .
gr 1-.:.a'; 1.".-lligence inforznation from the Waite House from 1931; until at least
;. "L1. ii-ie e;~_:.=_ratus, according t-o CROUCH, was operated by J0§£.?i-I BLUE?-S, ;
re-1. w:,::*.»z;r CC'1'1G!I mass, n0.;;J@ LEE, JOSEPH LASH, and GILEBPII L. Pam':s.,_
'21.: no.1.-e c-1 lira. '92'I?.."=II§.TJ. FSSTZF. I3L'T_'-I, 192'ii"e of CLIFFCFEJ D'.'"_"'I, is allege-5 LO
h=.-'e bee: used 1're:g';ent-13' as e meeting place for persona connected Iitt. this ~@_
l;*_:.a:-a.u$. Certain other sources unalle to furnish first--hand knoulecige oi i
nah an intelligence a;:_1.arai-us, although LOUIS F. BU'1'.TE192'Z is oomrinoeé ihai ihe
-,_ CF was cu-_.i.n*.;a1I__v aitenpiing to penetrate the TTr.i'be House during the period
_ __l; --- -~ - .£. ¢ ~ , 92 f/-/. L r " I I 92 ' ..9-/1:?1' . 1
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The following information was dctained from PAUL. CROUC. in question
emf answer Ion. during the course of an interview him oonciucted by SA Vi ma:-;:.=;-"1 92=..-1»;:c.s_::c at Philadelphia, Pe:1ns}'lva.nia on March 26, 1951;. .
1A.*_p__§_:'-.1e_s.~_.."g;:1t__1',:i' I-fa;-9}; 26;
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i CR-IIUCI-E said that he had previously testified before a Senate Int-e:-nal
Bu:-oo:':r:it't,ee at New Orleans, Louisiana. he said that during the course of yhis tiestizzaorng he i'=_1.rni£~l'ze-d ir;oz=.@tion oonoern-Lug e I:;;lt.e 1-spionage_;-LP3 m_-_5"[B.Oi'}E.D I-a:r~t92' '.3f;_» i_-1?} ' hf?"-1-Y 1 offs: -"5 :_ . N R-TE w=¢:'o _....H__ /____ E» IEJO Dau o 1 soc: ;h}6-E FL '1 _'- -qr-U on F011: _ _ _
.- _ .. I . 5 -_ J__i _e _e' 92 OOPILSOFYADSIDOIT , ,_ _n _____ __ 14 new-' 92 r "J---'-""-"""f""'_"""_ .f "~-n, - :_ e-._= e ,.5 ah K0. <:¢....JJ 92 . Ia-V- __ __A
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*' - * " leastlpril 1, 19111, when cnoncn left tor-the Ieet Coast contest '1-:1
' with the persons connected with the espionage ring at the CROUCH
-- noted that he left the Communist Party in 19h2. "-
CROUCH first became acquainted with the operations of the
espionage ring, which had access to material in the Ihite House in the _
' summer or ear]; fall of 19314. Atthat time, CIEJIJCH was-in_Re'_I_;1Q;__City _'-1..j" ,_- »,:;f.-__,. and heard EARI.rE'RCWDER give confidential reports at Cununiit Party meetings "35; *,.-1"
- House. BROIDER made reference to a direct source oi information which the ~"7_°i
Conrnunist Party had. BRGKIDER quoted true or alleged remarks of the _President '
and various Cabinet members. Although CROUCH did not recall any of the
details, he said that President ROOSEVELT was quoted at one time as saying
that the Government must take means to deal with the increased Comunist
activities in the country. __ i _ __ _ -t J
. ,_ - Z, - -3, - u'#.'92 CROUCI-1'3 statement continued as fo1;'Lows: " 7 >*_e__ .-.~- ': :1 -._..-':;__».. i . m _, _ /?-tr¢- '.*"'- ;. , J". "Around this same period, ROB , , who ha.d"sper1t"c0nsider- -
able time in Washington, _D. C. , and who about that time went to Birmingiam
as District Organizer, spoke in/5 convers ti_<;na1.way to me and told me oithe work that he and I1AROLD4TARE and Tithe?! had been doing in the infiltra-
tion oi the Government, and stated that the Party had been particularly
successful in placing people in the Department of Agriculture. I had conver-_ .
sations with HALL on this general subject matter over a period of many , _ . _
years, extendingup to the spring oi 1911.1. HALL often re£erredtothe Party's -
successes in key positions both in the Government and in the top-leadership _,. -
-or the 0:0. " e refe ed to discussions "and sanetimes identifiedthe home -' » -"vof VIRGI .®S as the place where such discussions had taken place.92 / 4»
T I " nllthe same period, I was well acquainted with JOHN 'l'7¥JJ'A'92TIS,
a Negro attorney of Washington, _I_!.§., and DAVIS often spoke to me about his
own work in the infiltration of the Government and of the top leadership
of the 010. 'I K L '/'
If _ - . .lh_._.-._.4 ;.92__ ___92 -1! r-var r921"r1-92-nrun 1- no-eve! ___ .n.____ ___-_-|YR-l'UlHlCl "EH8 EHO. D1 J-7!!, U.LLDblT.l' Lu 1'.lL1U92D I35 BTHDBIBITBG
from either Washington or New York to the Carolina District, e d a letterwas sent to me, through confidential channels, from F regarding ' /'
him and advising that he was an important comrade to be thoroughly trusted. ""
ERULN later confirmed this in conversations with me and referred to the
e::cc11':nt work that PARKS had done in connection with providing the Party
with information about top Government matters and information obtained through _rmu House sources. "rams personally told no that he had been'recn:iti1i V;-";_'",f::*
.» -' .. f f "C 7'1": '. .5-1 , ' ' 4' "' '. e. '4 _
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P- ' ..I'. - . 1.1,. 92 .. _ ____ _ - __' _ ___f___-_____-_ _ _ I. .a ~on imet no oescrioed as proceedings at Caoinetnnetings held_',1.n-the Ilrite '1? .- -_-3., =
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11165-16659 v T 1" :~ ~- ~ 5
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-- , . into the Communist Partfby Pa teaser, -ins PAUL chose! tom 115+ .?.':~i"%"-
, » T ma recruited PARKS am-.0 the Party 'a.nd'that macs had 'd'5ne excellent _~
' in gathering inside information from the Government, and referred to PIRKS '
as a man who had entree to the White House and the confidence of the Freei-
4--.+ anal -4 U... nrncqtrtrvm ' '92XlllI GILL UL F5190 lL92I92I92Jl-Ill-lnl.-Ill
"PARKS himself told me that he had, from about the fall oi
~ .1932 until the suzmer oi, 1933, if I recall the dates correctly, en business ".._ ,'~_--..,' _ manager of the mg iesJmt Babies " edited by --"v'-§-5»qg_f'-'-; and that througfzis contacts with the President and llrs. RO$EVI-I-T, and-; -,1. _,*@,:iL ';,.':'__';I;_.'+ - with other people high in Government circles, he had been -able to provilde T " -. .,,-'5';
the Party with considerable information. _ - -
"T..|"h=n T was =4-nu-inn an In.»-92+ Tn1sw-vi '-hireIILIGII J. T10 D W Lllb VI. lg-ll Y §ml92" IIl§Y Y I $ Y I
L. PARKS, located just ofi Port Royal, South Carolina, in the of 1937
or very early in 1938, PARKS told me that ELEANOR ROOSEVELT was coming to - _-._.=,*_
- the South and that he thong-at it would be an excellent idea to have her some . "'-;_- "' *.
down to his hotel and spend several days and -to arrange ior_ 1le'to have personaJ;~}___w
conversations with her on political Governmentmatters with a view both to . L1 '-
.-
' obtain general inionnation' for the Party from these conversations'and a1so 'é$?'f'T.'_ "
possibly of being able to influence her to follow the Party line on current
matters. He wired Hrs. ROOSEVELT and showed me a telegram from her, signed
by ELEM. -EOE ROOSEVELT, stating that she regretted very zsmh her inability to
sccept this invitation, that she would very much like to visit with him, but
that her time schedule made it physically impossible.
' ""111 November, 1938, I became acquainted with Reverend ;;_
OOTTO 'D®}3§, who served on the Steering Caunitterof the Southern _f>_oni'_e_1je_{:_cg1_;___~,;?iT:_ _ "
ioz'-'Human Welfare and who again served on the Cousmyaist _1'{s,1_'ty's Steering - fa?-_iFv"_ji
Committee at Chattanooga, Tennessee, in the winter of 191:0. I was present . -
at many top-level, closed meetings with Reverend MALCOLM COTTON DOBBS in .'
the period beteeen 1935 and 1.91:0, and my beet recollection is I saw hm
several times after early l9hO, before I left Tennessee in the spring of 191:1-
"In conversations with me, LLALCOIH COTTCH DCBBS told me that
he had free access to the White House and that the President and Hrs. ROOSEVELT
did not suspect him oi being a Communist, and the fact that he was a minister
was a valuable asset in preventing suspicion. He stated that he had obtained
considerable information from people in the high Government circles whom he
had met or contacted on visits to the White House. _,_ ,_ _ ---. . 11.;-1 1*/ii!-" v'»Q"." T 92
"I10"-i'ARB%, a young attorney, was a close friend of Reverend
iiALCOL1.i BUTTON DOBBS and was an important undercover national leader of the
' Young Ccualnunietleague in the mid and late 1930's. HO'lILRDI-EE 'P°'F°.t9.-'.
a -~ _ _ ____,_,_._,.,,.,,_-______ ,_. _ - 3' 1' - -_5~».=- . ..{'_-: , .__ .1..
- |92_ '- _~, 5-._' ' - - l._ --3' J-ii? :1.-pg - ' . . I' '_ w._. J... .' . "-- E. »I _°' ' - 3 as Iv -_ rs-'!$..I3_""""92 153:}
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v. _ - . -. u - '~ I. .e I >,..,J_ N! 65-16659 V _ _ _ v Av_ 1,. __|_5 »"._g_ nls at various times of visits to the Ihite House and-of inforntion_. , _ in conversation with people- high in the Government andreferred-1'.ro|u_ :4"
to time to these contacts as being important for the Communist Party.
I-IGIARD LEE was also closely connected with the Southern Conference for
Human Welfare and on the Steering Committee for the Communist Party. , ,_. t ._ = r 1,,'. ,1" --/. ya , I//'1 - r_' "_' .1'1 knew JOSEPH from the mid 1930's until 1 left .
for California in the spring of 19141, and through 1938 and until _ er - 7' ':-.-sq;of 1939 served on the District Buro of District.-17.-Iith ;_-,1"| *'sF--_ sen, egress was known to me to be in __
.. J? ' Party activities throughout the South among intellectuals, professionals, r" .-_.___ ti.-_'
" and others in leading positions. .G_I_LDERS frequently visited Washington and
New York in 1938 and ,e _ ly 1939 and often reported on people he had met atthe home of CLIl*N and VIRGINIA FOSTER DURR in Alexandria, Virginia, »-wry
and, as l recall the substance of these reports, they were either formal " ,
Party meetings or meetings of people consciously working with the Communist _f..'_'_-Y.-_n
_. Party to advance its interest. also spoke of visits to the_,92'Thite- from time to time. ' V ' '~v 4 - - _ i_ ~";. 92 l " ;.>;1'_§.-~j~;;_..' -1'1 '* "
' Around the sunmer ofl938, the Conmu.n.ist Party eleadershipiig-»'i' ._'F ~a F is
decided to launch the Southern Conference for Human Welfare, and GZLDERS, ' i
ROB HALL, and I worked out a strategic plan by which GEDERS should go to
Hyde Park, New York, and spend a weekend as the guest of the President and
I-frs. RO0SE'v'ELT to put across the idea of a Conference with hrs. RC-fSEvEILT,
obtain her agreement to be the leading speaker, and to seek to obtain from
the President a letter of greetings to the Conference that was projected. - 'It was also planned that tm-qugn VIRGINIA FOSTER nuns, he_. should nest-nth ' %f,{",'a "
' Justice BLACK and obtain his agreement to accept a Jefferson awardthat-'_1Ias -'1'."-to'be created and make an acceptance speech at the Conference. L -:.-..' ' » -:5? "-
' 92
"cm his return, GILDERS reported that he had spent the week - ,- -~.
end at Hyde Park but that both the President and Mrs. ROOSEVELT had been
busy entertaining royalty from Europe. I do not nos recall from shat countr_',',
although that could easily be ascertained from a study of !1692'ISpapeI'S in the
summer of 1938. GILDEHS stated, however, that he had obtained sufficient
time with Mrs. R00§E~IELT, while the guest of her and the President, to obtain
her agreement to speak, and that he had succeeded in having a brief talk
with the President while the President was seated in his automobile on the
grounds of I-hrde Park. He stated that the President promised to write the
letter that had been requested. Of course, it should be kept in mind that
neither the President nor I-Irs. ROOSEVELT suspected GILDERS of being an
i:tpo:-tent Communist leader or even suspected him beins a Part-v member. ldon't recall the words he used, but G_lLDE.RS himself sgmetimesd referred to
the President and Hrs. ROOSEVELT having no suspicion of him. -_ '_,":'._'_;;j
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* - - -- s-c_I_LnaPs alsoreported that he had met Justice-._sucK; ee§1*§;*~:II?§j§?* 1"
. we had planned, and hadobtained an agreement from Justice I-'.-3' '- ".' '
the award and to be the_second featured speaker.
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92 On another occasion after a return from Washington, D. 0.,
-Jose;-n".'JfLn1a1zs quoted VIRGIIEIA rOS'£'EP. norm 8.5 having this that Jusjtice_H1_.'GO
"?_"BL!LGK had described in conversation with her the "New South", edited by
:_' __ -' the Communist Party of the_Southern,States, as the bestpublicetion that;;';.;;~e*-._*_ ~ w.;¢>.
' [!J~»'"ever came out or the $out.h." __f-'ne;a1ae quoted v1no1u1i}ros1'sa-nunn;.te,thei-;_=@»-- -_,"__:-=:;3'=F*..»
~ , -' effect that the Justice often did -not receive, the copies sent'him"_-throiigh-.' I ~ -FE-'".
his office and suggested that a copy be eeht to the emee er _cLIrroRn,-nuhn, 1-. ,..
who would be then responsible ibrldelivering the paper to the Justice. ' ' i
"ROB F. HALL, who was present at this time, spoke highly oi
CLIFFORD DUILR, referring to him in such terms that it was clear that HALL
knew DURR to be either a member of the Party or one who worked under its _ . _~directions. And I recall a term like "reliable comradelg-being used._on;o_ne' i ,§;-.l::'92;;p-9;:
- =1 occasion in the course oi the conv_er'sations._'th,5n.| .. _; -_&3_'.;§,.-§=;'.'»._,;.'~'- = .-r »1§_r§f_.P. Lem o .1- - *:';_ _ -e~' *1 rst ilmew of Jonifrfsn By"=~eeo1hg'h1e 'revolutionary- articles _1*'=;.'=2 .
in s. magazine called "Revolt" somewhere around 1932 or 1933. LASH was one I *
of the editors oi "Revolt", which was ostensibly a left-wing Socialist maga-
zine. About the middle of the 1930's, around 1931: or 1935, HENRI WINSTONand GILBERT GREEN referred to,_LASB,_,as a member of the Young Communist League,_ and my wife, sn.v1n.-§anoUc1~1,'; in the same period between the suimier oi 193h'*' --
. and the end oi 193?, in conversations on her return from National Committee .T_--, 1,
"'-9292_ -meetings oi the Y0§_1ng_§o_mm921nist_§:sague, referred to the presence of JOE-__ _ . I ion at least _9ne or two occasions; and"possio1T more, J was pointed _ -
' "out to me by any wife, SYLVIA, at Plem;-ms of the Central Committee oflthe -
Communist Party. I am unable to recall whether I personally engaged in .
_92 conversation with him or not. I have a distinct impression oi having talked - ' p
with him and "ZEN together on at least one ccasion, but I know aw- memory is somewhat hazy on that. pf,/e» - .-.|I
4 J
"Lt meetings oi the Politburo members and District Organizers
connected with plans for the lmerican 1-outh Congress in the mid 1930's,
I--.AR.L BRG- =.R referred to the role that J% LASH sas playing and wk high
of JOE LASH and, also in the same period, spoke of reports given by JOE
- LASH regarding infonnation received from high Government sources and White
House circles. Various other Party leaders in the 1930's, including GELDERS,
ROB F. HALL, and JOHN P. DAVIS, referred to LASH and to his work with them
in obtaining information on high Government levels. _
' "In connection with llrs. DURR, when I arrived at Birmi -
Alabama, to take over my duties as editor o£__ the "New South.
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or ll, 1938, I recai-" the nailing list of'p-oblioatiorla I.-ti BB-s. ="_'.-5;and his wife, that list included the name of VE P"-',,p»;.,»g-,1-1;-_,"
DURR oi Alexandria, Virginia. W impression is that her address therewas ""'
on Seminary Hill, or something sounding like that. The notations on the
card showed that she was a paid subscriber to the "NewSouth" and that she
was a ifin3_ancia1 contributor to it, and the books that had been kept, first
by LOB.-IOHLER and then by CLARA HALL, showed financial contributions iron
her, by initials, I believe, but which I understood to be from her._; ___.
the time I was the editor, I received her paid renewal' and nceiqed" ,3 1' .' T Z-
financial contributions, ihich ierequite st -_-not iiéééii t2c.w,;'a "" I? _,'_. - _
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the "Nee South" be sent to various people whose addresses were sent, and
matters of that kind.
"However, as I previously noted, she was a subject oi frequent _.
reports and oi conversations by ROB F. HALL and JOSEPH S. G_ILDERS and,-while -p 2- ,-
I cannot recall all of the minute details, I do recall very definitely;-that ' -M J;
reports show beyorl any question of doubt ihaterer that her-_ hone iii ' "- _<-
a frequent meeting place tor those engaged in high-].evel-w_o1jk'in'-inIiltra- . = -'T'"ff_;"tion of the Government and in e8Pion-198 activities. ' I,/-h /I , .
'H might add here that I had earlier talked with prior
to his death and that WARE had discussed with me the successes oflthe Party
in the infiltration of the Coverment, and stated that one of the--major purposes
of this infiltration as to obtain information that couldlbe pa_ss_ed_,On to ' -
the Soviet Union. 1 . . .' H ."'- '1, ;;'i -»{"'§- C 1; L . . . . _.A _ , ._ _. , ~ _ 4 . . . 1- _- . . - - '- * .-! 4 -- ' ;" -..!.92 " _. -,
cnouca then declared that he had previously furnished intorma-' "-3":
tion regarding the fact that he had seen CLIFFORD DURR at top-level Oonmmist.-:_
meetings at New York City in the period 1938 to 191:1. CROUCH further said
that he had recognized DURR on sight on lay 29, 19149 in the waiting roan oi
the House Committee on Un-American Activities.* -u
CROUCH also stated in response to questioning that he was
absolutely positive" that President and ELEANOR ROOSEVELT did not know or
suspect that any of the individuals he has ientioned abwa iere ifiiéfi of
the Communist Party. He further declared that Reverend llALCOI.Il,¥5@BS and
JOSEPH GILDERS had made it clear in their opinion that President and llrs.
ROOSEVELT wodld have had nothing whatsoever to do with them it they had
believed that they were Communists.-0_ 1.-' .
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far as I recall. I had some correspondence with her from time to tins, I -1Q-1:.
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. _ - I I Q, . g; I 9 V. _~:£,;. = , ,-. ;---2. - .. u ' » ;.. _, _ __ __ i i - .:' 35$" -,, -"1'. -_ _§-,', ,_. __.-'5 1 a " It I 92 _.¢_". J".,:'92I .- ~ _. ~ t . ,1? =--1. ~PAUL caoocn furnished certain additional information, 0:5 '- - '1; '
forth below, in statement form to sms mam nvrmsncsn and cam. 1:. cnrsosus
. at Philadelphia on April 6, 195h. cnoocn said that in order to explain his '
knowledge of olmsns 1.. PARKS, nonrano LEE, rnlcoln oorron noses and vmonm
FOSTER DURR, it was necessary for him to clarify some terms and to give thesource of his knowledge regarding the captioned matter. _ ._~_-,e_t~,_ -ilk-4.1 .,_ . ,,_
csooos stated, "First of all is the deii:=.iticn"ci' 1.-1.11-.e_t?'ie_? 115*" 5'1~ 1,1, ' o by espionage. ' I use the tens of espionage, which was ta phrase never 'us_ed,in.
' exactly that language in the Communist Party, to mean the gathering" from any '
' confidential source of material to be sent to the Soviet Union or to be given '
others for transmission to the Soviet Union. While this term would include
such things as theft of blueprints, codes, eto., such specific acts as those
are obviously extremely rare compared to far more coulnon gatheringlof informs» _
. tion on policy matters and personnel. Technically, perhaps, it should lbefj. -' -_ U "4
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grouped under the heading of intelligence and espionage work. '" .~..§»~:,;_»l','.*.- j; _' ,, ;j?.,_-_. ~ - __ , " _, _,. >1 _ ..,;,;_--,-_:.-'._ ,;,-4 -I ..;_,s_.-
my first detailed aociuaintance with the .an~.;n.idf..: -.l'..,,,,_.Soviet and Communist espionage and the interrelationships with the Soviet" l' " t
Government, the GPU now the EVE!, the Communist International, and affiliated
Communist Parties was obtained while I was in the Soviet Union in January,
February, March and pril of 1923. During that time , I was given directives
by general staff officers of the Red Arnv, held conferences with high officials
of the PU, participated in the highest level meetings of the Communist Inter-
national, served -on coumissions - especially one commission that dealt with ;';'_ 5 I
the entire field of international military espionage in connection with .1 -- ,3
-infiltration of the Armed Forces -' andstudied documents on-the snbJect*'o:C '- I *
intellignce and espionage techniques at the Frunze Military Academy.
CROUCH said that he had previously furnished information
regarding the foregoing, including the use of codes and transmission techniques,
to this Bureau and other intelligence agencies in 1950-
"hile I was head of the Communist Party's National Department
for Work in the Armed Forces from October 1927 until March 1930 one of the
chief purposes in sending people into the Army, the Navy, the National uuard
and the ROTC was to place trusted Conlnunists where eventually they would be
able to obtain increasing amounts oi highly confidential material for the
Communist movement and the Soviet Government. The material obtained while
"' was head of this department did not include, as I recall, anything that
might properly be listed as classified or highly secret material; however,
through the Communists sent into the Armed Forces, I did obtain a considerable , _,,
amount of mterial on composition of the kw» Grievances, reactions .11.-_§'_
servicemen to various types of propaganda to which they were sub,1scted,'and c_ §
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similar matters which I wrote up and had forwarded to Ioscowf 'I- also disensledf ' -7
this information and data with spate oi the Coununist International in"? "'* ',I-Zen Iork. On one occasion 1 has introduced by NICH RM to a nan J- Z "
he described as head of the GPU in the United States. ' details
of this to the Bureau and to other agencies. '1he chief interest of the
GPU official at that meeting was the possibility of YCL and Party members gett-
ing jobs in the 5tate Department, who're they could steal blank U. S. passports.
-, ~ as! ., . ..' J 1 . -_ _ _ _ the sumer of 192%} a special highly eecretrdepartnent-Ii 34:11of the Communist Party was set up primagly for-espionage pnrpogee, -'I.1t_l1O'ngh_'~]_'T92__'l-v
it had second ob ect-ivee as well. It was headed b ll . -'1'hi I -" - ary J y _1 s . 7.;-idepartment, always one of themost highly secret in the Communist movement, 7/ 4 ""
had as its chief objective the gathering of all scientific infomation on '
civilian and military matters for transmission to the Soviet Union, so that
they would be fully informed of merican inventions, discoveries, etc.,
whether public or secret. This apparatus also was intended to recruit important h ,
scientists into the Conmunist Party and to bring other scientists into front --
or§a__:gJ.ations under the influence of the Party. in organization _lcnoIn as .-_..':-l','.1'-'.'
tnenfeoeration orarcnitects, Engineers, Uh¢mi8"I.S_8I1._TO9hniOiBXI§__ii8'fOi!£5- 5.:-.'?' '
by LIARCEL SCI-IERER as the open front for this apparatus. 'I have .'gl.ven"mim1te 'f' ' "7
details regarding SCHERER and these espionage objectives to the Bureau, to " P
Military Intelligence, and testified publicly at.great length on them in
Hay 1950 for the California State Un-American Activities Committee. Itestified on SCHEIFER and this apparatus intended primaiéy for propaganda
purposes and also secondary purposes before the Senate ubcomittee on Internal
Security in executive sessions in the smmner of 1951, and in line with the ' _
Senate Committee policy, I assumed that the_sunnary qf_that'testin,ony was _- '. , . 7'¢_imnediateli available to the FBI. R. If ';- 5-é¢ __ _ j l
. I "'-""' "" ' ' "
"In the mid-thirties underground apparatus of the Cunistmovement in America was headed by Ji PETERS, and as a District Organizer in
the Carolinas and later, 1939 to 19 , in Tennessee, I worked personally
under PETERS, reporting to him and receivingfdirectives from him. PETERS
personally spoke of himself to me as the Special Representative of the
Communist International in charge of underg-ound work and, while I cannot
recall specific dates or exact words used, described or referred to the relation-
Eh-in av! thin nnrlnr|:w~n~nnr! annn-r-atna I-92'l-.'h tho §rnrin+ PP and 'IH>h 'l'l1Q infilfr........y vi was-be-I .....-...-.--;,.v.....-.- .-x-1...»...-..--. -........ ...._. a..,.....-- -!-... _._. --_.;-. ---- .-.._.-_-'- -7"
tion of the U. S. Government in Washington, D. C.
"One of his chiefassistants in this work was PAU'LT6i0SBIE,
and CHOSBIE, in personal conversations and discussions, spoke to me of the
.'L..uLc£1cl¬1I'.iO!'18hlP of the underground structure and with the apparatus for
gathering information that would be beneficial to the Soviet Union. CROSBIE
and I were close friends over a period of years. He is non deceased. OROSBIE, 4
according to statements made to no by himself and by CI[LBER£' L. PARKS, rec11.:ite_d._-_'~ ~"
rmssar L. P.l.F!.5 into the Gov-.L1m_1'ist Pad:-y an saossm stated to he in 1935 ;-. n-
or 1936 that GILBERI L. PARKS had provided important policy information of . ;,;,_.1-,r_~.=_.-
great value to the Coupunist apparatus and the Soviet Union. P
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- UJS. Government from time RCB F. HALL, JG-IN I. MVI8,
ton, D. 0., Negro attorney, J ELDERS, and various others.
"In 1935, when J%EPH S. E1-DEBS and I were On the District
Euro of the Communist Party together, CELDERS spent considerable time in
Ilashing-ton, D. C. During part of this period, in the spring of 1938, asJ fe I can recall, he was for a time on the payroll of Representative .-_ 2 ,,o_=. _ _
CEIER of California. ELDERS described EIER, amlaber of 'Gongress,._._as J-.§..- ,1, a secret amoer'of'ths" ha:-.ist. Party and described w:.92vers=tims'that-§'.s"a".".
ESTER and otherfhid from~t'i.'me"'t6time on gatheringand evaluatinggeneral"'j'l_5-,=_
government policy information. On many occasions CELDERS, on returnfrom '
trips to Washington, reported to ROB F. HALL and to me on information secured
and how this information fitted into the Communist and Soviet objectives and
the value that such information was to the Soviet Government in determining
r 3Q!
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were except one, around 1935, when the President was quoted ee
slam over Communist power in France and expressing fear that it
impossible for the French Coverunent to ever outlaw the Columnist Party '3 '2.
because of its power. In that report the President Ies quoted, correctly
or incorrectly, as having said that he would not make the some mistake that
the French Government had made. By 1938 much of the reports dealt iith
efforts to ascertain whether the President real]; believed that the Soviet
Union had abandoned its plans for world conquest and whether he was being
tooled by the pretended agrarian nature oi the Chinese Oomunist movement;--endM..3 most of the reports that! recall were -to the ettireative. - the -
including GILBERT L. PARKS, HOWARD LEE, IALOOILICOPTON DCBBS and JOSEPH .8_-_,~§-"99: 1
ELDER5, at that Point all expressed the opinion which was trensnitted to 1-
the Comunist Party that the President had fallen for the misrepresentation
of the Chinese Conmunists and had been fooled into believing that the Soviet
Union no longer intended to conquer the world and establish Communism in the
United; zates and throughout the world by revolution at a future opportune
1 s - r . .1 0. 1- 92'moment. - _ . . '- '- - -' -4 *. --* - .1 a. ~ . A '1 -- -so. - _' -.'.,. ,, ' , .1 -1,, _ .1.
"I previously described an effort of "GIIBERT L. P.l.R.K$.'to'¢It'
ELEANOR ROOSEVELT to come to Port Royal, S. .C., and-spend several dqrs-during; '
which I would have had an opportunity to talk with her and through her con-' _
versation to form an evaluation oi the probable views of the President on S
international matters then important to the Soviet Union. At the same time,
I would have had an opportunity, if this plan had gone through, of being able
to propagandize or seek to propagsndize the First Lady in the interest of the
current line of the Soviet Union and the American Communist Party, which,
4 A of course, is only a subsidiar;y_to lloscow. PARKS showed me atelegram signed 5,,
41" by ELE_L.92IOR ROOSEVELT expressing reyet that her time} did not _per_nit -her; "to:7.;'-._.:accept the invitation, so that fell through. ' ' " ' ' '_ ' '¢.,_~3
In 19140, in a hotel room in Chattanooga, Tenn., during the .
time that the Southern Congress for Human Welfare was at the Chattanooga
City Auditorium, both MALCOLM CUITON DCBBS and HOWARD LEE spoke to me of the
information that they had gathered from visits to the White House and that
they had given the Communist Party and to J. PETERS. They both spoke of
this information as being valuable information to the Party and the Soviet
Government. Both stated that they were not suspected by the President and
Hrs. ROOSEVELT, and MALCOLM COTTON DOBBS particularly emphaeil-ed the fact
that he was not suspected. He referred to his religious status as helping
him avoid any conceivable suspicion. My best recollection is that he was
an ordained minister of the Congregational Church, althouga it is conceivable
that he may only have been a minister student; but it is my best recollection
that he had been ordained as a minister, at least, that is what he told me,
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of the Southern Congress for Human Weltare, known as the League of om
Southerners HOHARD LEE also was active in that organization and also was
connected with the American Student Union and the -lmsrican loath Congress.
He spoke to me oi work with GIL EEN in the youth field and GREEN in conver-
sation with me mentioned HOWARD LEE from time to time My best recollec-
tion is that I-IONARD LEE was a native oi heat Virginia, although I lt be
in error on that point oi memory He was a very tall, thin, ditinguished
sure that he was a practicing attorney. k _, 4: _ _é"£ ' Q?
" 1.7 In L Q 1"
"During the war I recall reading in DREW PEARSON'S column that
IlA.LC01.'! CO'I'1O92I DOBBS had applied for a commission in the Army and that he
had been barred by the Var Department from receiving a commission. DREW
PEARSOW sharply denounced the War Department for failure to grant a ccllnission
to such a brilliant young man as MALCOLM COITON DOBBS _
"As for specific acts in the interests oi the Soviet Union,
I was not in a position to have the information itself go througi my hands
and therefore my knowledge was limited to the statements oi these individuals "
to me on the facts that they had served the Communist movement by obtaining
general 1!lfOIm313lOI1 available to the Soviet Union while visiting the Vlhite
House or Hyde Park or both and statements by J PETERS, PAUL CROSBE and
EARL BROJDER Both ow COTTON DOBBS and HOAARD LEE spoke to me on several
occasions of JOSEP H as one of the youth leaders who also visited the
Ifhite House with them and who gathered information valuable to the Oomunist _
movement and valuable tor romulation of Soviet policy, and on nore'tha_.n . ,
occasion E531. BRWDER spoke to.me, to ROB HALL, and ELDERS and othereofj
LASH in similar terms and of LASH having o5t;ined information which he'quoted
which I cannot remember. ' _
"I similarly recall that it was on policy levels and evaluation
of individuals, that is, determining those people in the government who '
would fall for the Communist propaganda and those who were aware of the real
dangers oi Communism - people who should be isolated as far as possible
Those, of course, were not the words used or the terms used, but that was
the actual meaning
"During the months I spent in 1937 and 1933 With 9313331 L-
PARKS on the island belonging to him near Port Royal, S. 0., he discussed in
far more minute detail than any of the others the matter oi gathering and
;'.';.luati.ng information obtained from friends in the 'i92hite House and in
other high government levels in Piashington and 11116 ilIlP°1't-ill! °f this t° um
- j l a | P QSoviet Government in detsrmining__the strategy to be followed. aocu:-acy_:;_ "5' "
V S H 4-'., uriiv' s-ll-" - =--
' Ia _ - -" Inncom cm-res ncsss was thefhesd of-the -
. . , A I D -e I '1 0
looking young man and was either an attorney or a Law studentq: ~,
' - -'4. _ - iv-_"i . - .
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__ -1 . ._ _ _ V ,. .. _'-, _'. ._,_ _1 ._ _-_$'V_92_ '_ __ "Q-qi-" _ .4..-a-.e.""lI'!, A ht _, M - ?p'5'a-Fr - F - s " - '- all; '1'---5. ' °' M. ' -1
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' 4 "'-1q - " 9 ', ._ of evaluations of high level personnel in the U. S. Government-and the ~' 3..-;;;, - _
private views on international questions of people high in the government ' ' -
was regarded as of very great importance and information on this as contrib
uting much to the Soviet Union.
"In describing the related intelligence and espionage work for
the Soviet Union and in the interests of the Soviet Union, it is essential
to point out that this does not necessarily mean that such I.O|il0II8'IOI'OY10!- -». :-
.. . ,lations of law or that anyone could-havebeen prosecuted, couri6ted'"md="'?='.<'-I
- punished 11' the facts had all been brought out. In the Communist swmentff. "7-=~=
' which is based on the ultimate overthrow and destruction of the lmerican ' i
Government with the aid of the Red Army and the world power of the Soviet
Union, it is simply impossible to draw arbitrary lines between information
for the top leadership of the Ccssm:.nist Party of the USA and irformation for
the Soviet Government because every high-ranking Communist official knows
that all information that is significant at all obtained by the Party is _ H
.- . immediately transmitted to the Soviet Union. 'It' was common knowledge that, ._,' -' '"-. 1.,-' many of the higher officials of the Party in this country bel.onge_d_t0_the,
Soviet GPU and it was well knownthat the Soviet GPU had espionage as.-one',_..= a'._of its purposes. ' - ' '.*=7»"
"In order to understand the relationship of the Communist
Party to intelligence and espionage sork, I think that the sork of Qom=..ur.is
in the atomic energy field may illustrate this very well. MARCEL SCHERER,
who had been trained in the Soviet Union in the early thirties and who has, ..
since 1928, headed the special department for work among scientists _pr:'i.marilY ' A
for espionage purposes, -came to California and took personal charge of the" 1 y f3
. FAECT apparatus around the Radiation Laboratory of the University of Cali_.fornia.i
-, SCHERER arrived in Alameda County in August or the first of September of V ""'
' - 19141 and spent 18 months there in personal charge. All of the information .
that I gathered while working with RICHARD COMES on the California State
cdcriittee on Un-American Activities in L950 showed, as stated by the Committee,
that scores of Com-nunizts were employed in various capacities for work on
the atomic bomb. From my knowledge of Cormnunist techniques, I an confident
that not one in six of those Communists engaged in specific acts of theft
of confidential data and transmission of this data; however, by acting in a
unified manner to help the Communist apparatus, they were all serving dixgctly
or indirectly the interests of espionage. And I can have little doubt that
practically all of them realized this. With such an apparatus to work from,
the real espionage agents can pick the people they need who may be in a
position to get the information required.
"The Conmunist Party membership of GILBERT L. PARKS can be ,,
ascertained from many witnesses. my wife, among people oi' e
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' _ today, was present at some of 'P1RKS' discussions withq ' not present at all of them, by any means. So far ae'I k:noI,"only -+--}*.- -e?
$1.-VIA, also has knowledge of HCIIARD LEE's membership in the Young Columnistleague and Con:aunist.Party, although it is quite likely that HM 0E,
who was a national YCL official in the n.dthirti , has knowledge ." ,1/, ,1 F r
CROUCH added that he was in ait e at closed Communist
._ Party steering committee meetings with ALT 92 CE, DEBBS, ELDERS, Qi.-I-_ _=- ,1
Tennessee in the winter of-19:10; He '5"aid that__ eJ.l_ind_ications_'_1a,pe that-LIlIRENEE'is todqy one of the leading Communists of the.8outh. lccordinijto N
CROUCH, LAWRENCE is and has been for many'jfe'ai"s a paid official of theine, '
Mill and smelters Union and has offices in Birmingham, Alabama. n "
The statement continues: MI-TON LAWRENCE, in about 1936,
_ received _oney from time to time, some oi it in my presence, from J. W. ijf and V. .1-§d'E.'RCME_92 for the purpose of buying a printing press to install in » ' -,§i,.'
" -51". a room behind the Intimate Bookstore at Chapel Hill, North iCarolipa..*.-Z'his '_.*>_-"-~"-1+"
press was to be used in such emergencies as underground existence due?to# ¢" .
war between America and the Soviet Union or forlotherrreasons. Thie'Iasthe *
subject of testimony and a published report by the U. S. Senate Suboonlnitteel ,_.
on Internal Security released in the fall of 1953.
"Testimony by me to the U. S. Subcommittee on Immigration and
Naturalization on the Senate Judiciary Committee given in 19149 I85 released
and published about larch of 1950. It includes identification of GILBERT L. -3
PARKS, JOSEPH S. EELDEBS and MALCOLM CEONJJCBBS g_s,_ve;7_1llp0rtant '1 e' cover Communists. * ' It l "T S H J if ,3. 1 A K, @'T'*'-' '1- '1-"".:'.-I' - ' . I . . ~ ' - . I .-_ qv ~ _ p _ - . u , .-.- I _.- - . - ' ' --_,-.. _. . -. .4
CROUCH concluded his statement as follows:
"I would like to point out that due to the many years that
have passed -- more than 12 years in all eases, and in some cases going back
alnost 20 years - I cannot, for the most part, recall exact language used
or infonnation mentioned when it was of a detailed character, but when I
heard such references made over a period of time regarding various bits of
information acquired and passed on to the apparatus headed by J. PETERS,
that ow knowledge and recollection is absolutely positive that the individuals
mentioned were all gathering information using their ability to contact the
White House and people high in the government and pass on information they
regarded as important to the Soviet Goverrment. Most oi this information,
as I have pointed out, was of personnel and policy level but correct infor-
mation on that was absolutely essential for the Communist movement and the
Soviet Government. "C c ' ' J " ', . ,1 -
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' PAUL CROUCH furnished a supplemental statement to BL
ALBERT RUNDBAKEN of the Philadelphia Division on lpril 7, 195!.» CROUCH,
in this statement, stated that he had conversed with mGi 0N,
former Communist Party member, since furnishing his statement of April 6,
_. , 19511. According to caovcu, PATTERSON said he had been acquainted with-' /ii} JOSEPH Psalfl-I over a period of some years, beginning in 1933, 10¢-that - "I.~'.
' 1 througaout the period PATTERSON knew LASH as s member oi the -Ioung_C_gm1_:_nist______ i;Q
_¢,;"|Leann and a member oi, the I-*a1'raass:'eaia he had been 15 T;-; f._,_-3,1,
~ many closed Cunist meetings with LASHl' 'CROUCH noted, however, thstfl-ISH '
by means of a statement published in the "New York Times", date not indicated,
declared that never in his life had he been a member either oi the Conlnunist
Party or oi the loung Comm t League / CROUCH further noted in his state-ment of April T, 19514 th EH I,f"A.R.KS had testified in Executive sessionbefore the United States enate Sub- onmittee on Internal Security /also testified before loyalty hearings regarding his wire, 1- '5- '.f.fI , I ._ . __ b-v-5-7 -' -up-.,._,'-_-_T_ ,;' _
D_._ Interview of P11'G'L " " " Mgr: ___ _
. . 7 - r i T J -gq .0 . -
In addition to the foregoing statements made by CROUCH, he '
also furnished certain additional information set forth below on April 6,
7, and 16, 19511 at Philadelphia. On April 6th he was interviewed by SA
ALBERT HUNDBAKEN and CARL E. CLAIBORNE; On April Tth and 16121, by SA RUNDBJ92KEN-
CROUCH'erplaimd that the @thering of general intelligence O _information was probably more descriptive oi what he _meant than sas_the_.'-_»-ff 5 1 '
term of esp_i_onage, in relation to instant matter. _ _ W - _-, ' ;, -
' . ' J-
In the course oi his statement of April 6, 19511, CROUCH declared
"The informants, including GILBERT L. PLHKS, HOWARD LEE, MALCOLM COTTON DUBBS,
and JOSEPH S. GELDERS, at that time all expressed the opinion which was ~
transnitted to the Communist Party that the President had fallen Ior the
misrepresentation oi the Chinese Communists and had been fooled into believe-_-statement-_ I, J14 -
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a 1- 4 ".-:15" ca:1.o1-ans, according to cnoucs, lied talked direct]; eith:~;d= !"_ | .' 92- *1! "£fLr mp , ' '. President aoossv:-:1:r and had reported to ace F. mu. that he believed ;§<_. I _ *3. I" President was oi the opinion that the American Comuniet Party," Ihi1e"i ~ "5 ."-" '
puppet of the Soviet Union, nevertheless did not represent a serious threat
to the security of the United States. The President Ins oi the opinion that -
the Soviet Union was using foreign Comunist Parties for national purposes
in order to safeguard the Soviet Union. The President believed the Soviet
Union desired its foreign Communist Parties to urge friendships and alliances
. which would strengthen the position of the Soviet Unionin its_,_de'lJ.1nge-_i_ith I _,
various other countries. The President had harbored no thoughts that.._the_";'.
Soviet Union use bent on either world revolution" or world_oonqxmIt.'7"I§-T11}- . . . ,,__ -. i, '-. - - ..-,- __ .,. 1-
According to CROUCH, the above views oi the President tore ' -
those at which the Communist Party had sought to have him arrive. CROUCH
then went on to elaborate on the objectives of the Conmunist Party with
respect to its contacts at the White House. The Party was interested in
finding out what the President and_his advisers felt with regard to policy. - - ., e
matters favorable to the interests of the Soviet Union. In addition,
Communist Party sougxt to influence policy attitudes on the part of the_"P_a.rty
White i-Touse contacts so that they would be favorable toward the 5oviet_"Union. _
This influence was exerted through casual contacts made at White House dinners '
and other similar social functions.
CROUCII continued noting that the Communist Party was especially
concerned with Soviet collective security interests and was desirous of the
consummation oi an American-Russian alliance aginst Gennany at the time. g ,
In addition, the Party was vitally concerned with preventing aid to the-:,_ ;_. .,Nationalist Government of China in order to assist the Chinese Communietsin ' _'_,L
their military gains. The Partylwas desirous of seeing the Qhinese Comzunists _--._u -.take over the country without creating an impression in the minds oi the "
President and White House advisers that world conquest might be the objective
oi the Communists. "
' During the period to which CROUC}-1'8 information relates, he
added ELIGEh"-ii-BBHMS, who was Legislative Secretary of the C_grg_nm_1i5t_P8I'ty
during the late 1930.-z, spent much time in Washington, D. C. , working with
those whom CROUCH has described as securing information from the White House.
CROUCH noted in discussing instant matter that the subject oi influencing
policy at the White House and oi securing information were closely inter-
locking activities.
A Communist Party member, while at a social a11'air at the
-mite House, might endeavor to influence the attitude of the President or
White House advisers in a manner favorable toward the interests of the Soviet U
Union while at the same time the Communist Party member night endeavor -to if
determine Ihat the attitude oi the individual with whom he had contact might, -*3,-f
1.... .... 4-.&'k ..... ..-i-1-..- 4... .-1-.:..1-. 4»... cmaaa no.-1.-m --1 =1-.+. 4w.+-n--+m-I_ _U6 U11 uullwl. qqw-wuavuw ,1-dd Ieuswl uuw uvvawv 92-=v_u..|.v-n -n-gnu I-I9. ¢.asvw.u-vv-w '_ I _ pl; __' - - - -- "1 - --' ., -' -" .'.n...""--
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that tn 19110 in a hotel room in Chattanooga, Tennessee, during the time that
the Southern Congress for Human Welfare was at the Chattanooga City Auditorium,
both EEOH-E COI'TOE=I $9.38 and HO-':'A.t'} LEE spoke to me of the information
they had gathered from visits to the White House and that they had given to
the Communist Party and to J. PETERS." _
-- -~ - e-1» -2 .~."- . - , .7 .1 +_ F ,_ X, '_ J.
I Up During the interviews, CROUCH_ elaborated on theforegoingfhy " .
dying thatfthe information was not , to his knowledge, gathered through _.Ihat_'=;,_-',_-1 _-ye,-~",
might be considered espionage techniques, such as reading or stealing docu-1 ',~'- - ."-.-.'
rm:-nts, etc. , but had been gathered by the persons mentioned during social
visits to the White House. The information was gathered through conversations
with both Lir. and Hrs. ROOSEFELT, and through conversations with guests at
teas, dinners, and other similar discussion groups at the White House. DOBBS p
and LEE, in describing information secured as above stated, mentioned discussions
with both Mr. and Mrs. RO0SEVELT,. and declared that the information nas.._r_e'ported _to the party and -to pErE'B5___.' 1 -_ o- I . . of-__-.-9'» '; -';_,.;,1;.,r_ .!*_*_¬£- .,'~>"-l'.;r'
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' As CROUCH recalled, both werecynical of Mrs. -ROOSEVEL'I"ln:1' =*-_i"'-*"i-if-P"
held her in personal contempt. They considered her a "naive old fool" whom ' ' '
they found easy to manipulate in bringing around to their way of thinking.
They considered Mrs. RO=fJSE1VELT much easier to convince than President ROOSEVELT,
and made remarks indicating that she had fallen for various ideas the CP was
attempting to put over but they were not sure of the reaction of _President_ROOSEVELT to the same matters. . - . _ e t _' -:-~=_.;_*;,'_._ . _ _ ' .. - - n_ , . .- _, ., t. ._ . . _ ,_- 92 _ _ . . t . t - - -,1 I '' ' -.,",» t. - ¢ _ -4-I '.
r-onnnu 4 .. 1'.-1 .. + a+.........+ .-.4 A.-.1.-4 1' An-. ..a..+-:3}-Z.=.-I .1'ne1:-mt '* Y-"@g'hJ|, L. Q1? D Qillilllv $1 W Li Y ii, .ll¬ll viii? Y Til ll
as having Eathered information at the Ehite House Ihichenas va1uable"to"-'- ' *
the Communist movement and valuable for formulation of Soviet policy. CROUCH
pointed out that the attitude of the President and his advisers on matters
of interest to the Communist Party and Soviet Union necessarily was considered
by the Communist Party and Soviet Union in establishing policy.
CROUCH, in his statement of April Eth, also stated, "During
the months I spent with C.-]1.::I:lE'.'i L. PA_P.I92.S on the island belonging to him near
Port Royal, S. 0., he discussed in far more minute detail than any of the
others the'matter of gathering and evaluating information obtained from
friends in the White House and in other high Government levels in Tiashington
and the importance of this to the Soviet Cmverment in detennining the strateg
to be followed." CROUCH, in explaining what he meant by the terms "friends,"
explained that these individuals were personal friends of PARKS and others
for whom he professed friendship with a view toward using them in some manner
advantageous for the Communist Party or Soviet Union. CROUCH expl'ainedefurth_er-f - u
that these individuals might, be considered those with than PARKS had direct '1;-ff.
access in the White House." They would have included both Hr. and llrs. - _, .-
ROOSEVELT and others who had business at the Ihite House. ' ' ".' F -*7 "-' - *»-F"
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UHUUUH. POIIJITLGQ 01.11; I085 1"Ll'I.l92§ D80 D9811 DO Dill]-BBII nnapr ".1-I *,-' I ¬
of a magazine which Mrs. ROOSEVELT had published, and during-»the'_~.£irl'_5 ,_¢'
months the R0083"-JELTS were at the White House, PARKS visited there I great 7
many times. The in.format-ion CROUCH secured from PARKS resulted from many
discussions he had with PARKS uver an extended period of time. He noted that
from September 15, 1937 to March 10, 1933 , he occupied a cabin on PARKS
property in South Carolina and saw PARKS almost daily during that period.
In attempting to identify HO'~'fARD'IEE rm-u=er,'_-"'c_noucn .5 : ' .' -C 1,
the opinion that LEE had either lived in West éirginia or was a native _ ":4"-
that state. Fe described him as an impressive-looldng, dark individualnho A
was an intimate friend of IFALCOIH COTTON DOBBS. It is noted that CROUCH
furnished information concerning him on page six of his statement dated
April 6 , 19Sh. ._. _ .,
,_.
CROUCH also recalled that one of the individuals who may have{been contacted at the White House by Conmunist Party members was ROBERT ll0P.S"S ,_._o "I
. ' -. LOVETI, one-time governor of the V_i_rgin_IsJands.- CROUCH-believefe itfoé ""_.: _.
f F
' member or a sympathizer, but could not recall the source of these remarks "- . 1 H:
or the date. ' - '
-7% -it -1% H-
The Communist Party, United States oi America, the Young
' Communist League, the Workers alliance since April, 1936!, and the American. '_ I v_
Youth Congress have been designated by the Attorney <enera_.1-oif-tbe_,United - ll
. . ;',
r 92 _ .. | _ , _ _ _ ,.. .. ,
On page 73 oi the "Guide to Subversive Organizations and '
Publications", dated r-lay 114, 1951, prepared by the Committee on Un-American
Activities, U. S. House of Representatives, appears the information that
the League of Young Scutherns has been cited as a Communist" front by the
California Committee on Un-American Activities in its report of 19148,
pages 3314 and 336. _
The above mentioned publication contains the following
concerning the Southern Conference for Human Welfare! on page 1011:
"1. Cited as a Communist front which received money from
the Robert lfarshall Foundation, one of the principal sources of funds by
_ 1_7__ l __ I 1..I V_ I' - . ' . 92' . 0 b *1 A m -A. -_-an-..-. 92- 1 or 'r"-'j,_1. ,-, ,
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II
9--.'- ti*.:.-e'heerd1remarks to the effect that LOVF""'f._;.. nee either e 'Co1.'n.1unistPa.r+v' .-, "I-.
.- States pu.rs_}_1ant to Executive Order 10hSO."' ",7 "_-_»'_v T _, 1, ,- '-YY I ' ' .
A Ki":K,» 92
mt 65-16659 i' e V . . .. 1*"?*_.='-'...g;.'2i? .."¢ .~e;'.:'-fr».~g@;,;._--, .. which many Communist fronts o1;arat-as-L Special on
t
Activities, noport, uoroh 29, 19th, page 11.7.! - T 3' e"
"2. Cited as a Communist-front organization which seeks to
attract southern liberals on the basis of its seeming interest in the prob-
lems of the South although its professed interest in southern welfare is
simply an expedient for larger aims serving in tbe__So92riet Union and its ___ _, _ _subservient Communist Party in the United States. . ongressio1i$l1F°!Ilittee 1?-'."_' L' ' . . ._ 92 - ' - ._ . _ _-__r _ I -. 73,. _ I _ '. on Ifn-American Activities, Rswrt, k. 592,-=.¥-....-'-=.l2,=,l91;?o" .-_=I_é_'_&<!~=-»-£;= ;,1":;3'fF '
' ' With regard to tho"Fooorat1on'or'n-ohttooto, 1!ng1no'ors.""'*"-"*'-'- o
Chemists and Technicians, information s contained on pages 26!.; and 265 of '
Y ' "A Story of the C10" by BEJJAIEEN-*§'I', E§EHG. These pages indicated that the
|_- FAECT was organized in 19314 mainly from the technical staff in the Works
" Progress Administration. From the very beginning, the Federation has been
under Stalinist leadership and its rank and file were chiefly Gonlmmist*-Barty '_. followers. According to T-l,_of unlmmm reliability, l£IL'10N!¬EZZ, First 3, .. " National President of the F.tEB%," a ths*£_cllc:_ir.g remark- re,,;'d__1ngi+__1gi rte-.._ 3, ior anization. .~-+--92 ' ' ~' ' . A ~ "*2 r'g 0 . .--.. t - > _. .-__y Q. . A, . _ 6'-,,£Gb,, 4|,__n .__,_." ' - 3 .- ...4,.......-...-r.J-1. _--.»| .
._92
"When I discovered that I was being used as a front for a - .
group of Communists, I resigned; not because of -opposing Communism but because
I oppose to directing my fellow workers into an organization which failed to
be a bone fide labor union but was in reality a tool of the Communist Party."
. 92_ - - - ,-* u, .."'.' 92 |. 1-Z'II! iOfl'E_R_ e ' W ,,___,, 5 - _ '_ .~' 92 -'-- -1.. . ". "- | o. -in . ,;-0 92 '-. 1"-Q .I
- A. nomum nusnnons ~- A T-;,.'=
Mr. HG.'AJ@46SI-IMORE, New York Journal American, 220 South
Street, New York, advised the reporting age on June 8, 19511, that he has
no first hand information regarding Communist attempts to obtain information
from within the shite House. He stated that during the period when he was
active in the Communist movement, he did not occupy a position of sufficient
importance to be aware of any such attempt. He declared, however, that he
was acquainted with JOSEPH LASH and stated that he i xi-sc:~........,*=""*', ccnvirmed
that LASH was a member of both the Young Communist League and the Communist
Party and left during the 1930's. He recalled a conference held in the Spring
of 1936 in an apartment located on the East Side of Lianhattan in the £i@},{;1
at which LASH was present. The purpose of the conference was to dete'1-mine
new methods by which the publicatio1T l'oung Worker , issued by the Young
Communist League, could gain wider circulation in the agricultural areas of- the United States. At that meeting on. GREEN and one muemss, prominerrt' Ccnmunist Party leaders, were both pnsent. RUSHHORE alsd recalls seeing _ '1K BRu'?r'.|'JER together it Gomunist'Part;r %adq-cartars, 35 - __:_.- Street, New York, on oneoccaeion during 1936 or 1937- ' _ _ r.__- _,£" '._. ;_ __t-_
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. pm , sq". i l _ _ ,£ -,,_ _* _ .-Q,» 92 __.:r.-IL" J..-'f1"F" --"L "-L rl -- -!;: E " '1' F - *' ,_ _ ' _-i.' _ . . _ . .- _ - , '1 ' _ J _. _ 9 id. _ _. ~_.. - . _- ,';:_,-;""_ , _.__.__.,;-.:,J ;-H . _ » ._ . . -r any _-_:_.!V_:.n':_,___I
1 *0
E _ ,___ Ia '_.~;é}§_ _' A _- o . ' l I ' u =*-Tr. 5.-'--4*.'.'§"i5 I7'e';_ *1-'-""."i ' '-5" ';-, ' ' - RUSHMORE said that he was not acquainted II:i.tlr.l:"sl*-Il'J1I>I1 .il3ED, ¬§,.~"¥.S¢l-.."**'" - féum, Jossm moans, Reverend IILLCOLM CUITQI DQBBS,--Hclmin 1
RUSH],-IORE added that he recalls preparing an article forthe
Sunday "Worker" about 193? dealing with the Workers Alliance, which was an
organization of unemployed workers in the United States." '1hehead of this
.- $1."; smefisn rs 2&"C+:1=;.@?R»r:£=°,===:.=d§ng- :2.§.£§*i@%=E-,:=s,*sP&'=;1=- -f - ' uOu"iiiiiust rift? i.u.i.1.T"s uiiig tnit panda. nunnuuns -iiiu r.ni_T.-,_n_B j_ l'___, j_' _ through Comunist Party sources, whose identity he cannot recall, that" .1 , ii".. . LASSER had important contacts in the White House and in _the_-Federal , .4;-._:,;;
ment in Washington. RUSHHORE said he believes that LASSER has since broloen
with the Communist movement and may have testified in the Government's behalf
recently. RUSPMORE was unable to furnish any additional pertinent information.
s. nvsicfmznrin -._ _ , .92_- s - ' v '..---:-- I _- _ , . 92 _, , I K M 1;' na1rn'rrn:92 uA'rv"'|"92! ' .. 0......-..-Q ....-...1~...! ...:'-a.l..-'*- 92..._.....| .-.L"l5...g|.~.-vr.'_1.._ -,1": -' - I|l92Ull..l.92A£:'.l.l.|lLJ.lI, u..|.U1u:u. aygilgui UJ-___uuBvvUlIIul.H1.I.=u rel-I UL Iuu 1 '.. -.. _ __ 5| . ., -._. ,___. ,s. e - is now serving as a consultant 'to't.he"'Imig:-aticn andHat"u'i";i11'zat'ion_$e'rvi§e,-?_'?7'~.'.1
; -l_'.-' pi New York City, advised the reporting agent on "June 3,".-19514., that he has-.no!_-=-1.-. l_ -~;
' P direct evidence of any Communist espionage apparatus that was securing informa- 7
_<1_ tion from within the White House. MALKIN said, however, that since it was
the duty of every Communist Party member to furnish all types of information
to the Party, it is logical to assume that the Party would have sources which
- were reporting information on activities within the White House. MALKIN _
.5 said that he also recalls JOE LASH as having been _a member __oi"the Young *" " L,__'{
" I. '1 +. I ri the Cn nil-P. 'Pa1~+.1r"'a+."lnnn-F. dxarino the IOQOIA paid" '-fl-<,"-m._..un_s- .-eague er... ...... --..__1'1'm.=_._..... -_._, _- .......- __ __.,, ..... ..,,- -= __. ...__ _92' that he has heard frequent rumors that"LASH was well acquainted with ELEIHQB _-'
' C ROOSEVELT, BT11; that he has absolutely no first-hand infomation"-'concerni.ng'-- r -if -_i-
». ..-. .|,,- 1...2 the details of any such association. , -J, -
A - - According to MALKIN, the President and Hrs. noossvsm were
_ also acquainted with one Professor M-IBROGIB,-QOIIINI. MALKIN declared that
3? - D0:!I!92I was the Comintern representative to a World Youth Congress, whichH ' was held at Vassar College, Poughkeepsie, New York, during the 1930's. NLAI-KIN
believes that it was DONINI that introduced JOE LASH to ELEANOR ROOSEVELT.
MALKIN also referred to DAVID LASSER, organizer of the Workers Alliance, which
0 p was mentioned above, and , who served as National Secretary
5 " of the Workers Alliance. MALKIN believes that these two persons had contacts
. with White House Officials and may have served as transmission belts between
the White House and the Communist Party. ,- - .'
f_92-__ t MALKIN then nentioned a number of other individuals such as. , , nsssmm, HAROLD wars and RCBER1 llORSS LOVETT as other individuals who -=-"A
..- - might possibly have been part of-a Connmnist conspiracy. to obtain;_info11n_at§.0_{§ -331- v "-.- < from the White House. HALKDI was unable, however, to furnish any direct-1*" 5
" ' evidence to substantiate his opinion. lLALKIN.was not acquainted with lire. v-M5 I-#1-_.* "411-
CLIFFOR1! DURR, JOSEPH EELDERS, everend HALCOIJJ COTTON DCBBS, HOWARD LEE or - '
GILBERT PARKS. "'
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IANNING JOHNSON, also a former cemuniet 1»...-=1" neuter non
serving as a Consultant to Immigration and Uatnraliiation Service, 1§_g_1qrk
City, was interviewee by the reporting agent on June 3, 1951.. Ba stated . -
that he had no information oi a first-hand nature regarding captioned " 1 »_--_ 7 _
and atated he was not acquainted with Ira. cm-rem norm, some-mans, ~:; .1-,'- '-.., :1or the other individnalenentioned in rehulet, Iith the aazcepticncot "J%Hi '
ml. He stated that he believes JOE LASH to have been a neuber of the S
Goumuniet Party. JOHNSON also recalled JOHN P. DAVIS, a Hegro attorney in
Iaehington. He recalled that DAVIS was implicated in the Iounding of the
Joint Committee tor National Recovery which was a Communist operation in the
Washington area. JOHNSON has no intonation, however, regarding any contactmvis may have hadwith the mute nenee. _ ' _ . ,_,§*.',=~; '
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92_;92 , - ' :_ , _._92 J; .. 1'_';-I-if ' x LOUIS F. BUDENZ, to:-mer Managing Editor oi the "Daily Io:-kar'
was interviewed by the reporting agent on June 15, 19511. BUDENZ tarnished .
Inch the same information as that set forth above; stating, however, that
he is convinced the o1nm1.niBt Party nae continually attempt 'ing to penetrate
the Ihite House as well as all sensitive branches of the Federal Oovernnent.
BUIIJHZ stated that he has previously furnished iniornation concerning CLIFFORD.
wan, whom he believes to be a concealed Oonaunist, buteaid that he v:aa_not
acquainted Iith VIRGINIA FOSTER DURR. 'BUIEIZ also laid that he'kneI_lJOE _'
IASH to have Been a rather important amber oi-thfcomnuniat Party, at least 3'.
daring the latter 19301:. BUDENZ was unable to turnieh any ini'ornat:l.on"re1at-
ing to MBEPH GELDERS, Reverend HALCOIM COTION IDBBS, HWARD LEE or GIIBER1.
PARKS.
BUDENZ stated that nhen the question of Oounmnist--penetrationoi the lhite House 1. discussed the name oi JOSE?!-ENE musmwtiiiaus cones I
to mind. He stated that ADAMS nae acting ae a "messenger" for EARL BR.CIHE'd
curing the late 193015 and 19b0'e, and that she, ADAMS, Ias well acquainted
with ELEANCB ROOSEVELT and had access to the Ihite House.
eonnaz then referred to mu , Iho nae inpneeteo,
according to BUDHNZ, to ELIZABEHPBENTLEI, a self-admitted espionage agent, as
he~.'i:~.g been connected with e Soviet eepicage app;-.ret-.:n. Accorng to BUDEHZ,
IAUCHLIN GURRIE was also on92inti_!n_te terns with certain Ihite House officials
daring the early 19l'a. BUIZIIIZ recalls during the early l9hOIa, receiving _
some notea tron BUOHIE IBINIS, -then a member of the Politburo cftha" .5
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~ , -- - '.-r.- ---4.-,.=3' ' to guard the notes carefully and stated in effect to BUDl?.NZ'th_at' the"°notee_":".~¬*I- 1--
, - "F -'- came from the White House. -In other Politburo discussions in -which BUDENZ 1"-.a5." {-1}-
participated, certain remarks were made by various Conlnunist Party leaders, ' '.
such as, DENNIS and J. J. JEROME, which indicated that the Communist Party ;
was extremely familiar with President ROOSE!ELT'S views and intimate opinions
on a wide variety of subjects. It is BUDENZs opinion that the information '
_; came to the Communist Party possibly through LAUCHLJN CURRIE.
; e -- sumzuz also mentioned a meeting with his Soviet. superior = ~. /"..¬HAa-"J15" in the Fall of 19141. During this meeting, HICHAELS 'told,§UDE,§Z
that President ROOSEVELT was trying to "needle" Japan into attacld.n'g*ths"_-
- United States. This conversation, according to BIHJENZ, occurred a m'onth'
- or two prior to Pearl Harbor. _
92 1_ also-As;-CQTERSOIL_92 -92..' "'1
mzomsm PATTERSON, a member of the Communist{___Pa.r't until, ,= . 1 _.1937 and presently a consultant for'the' 1m1g1~a£ifon ',ah"d"NaturaI1Ization-i¬_' _ .Service, was interviewed at Imig:-ation and Natura].i2.ation"3ervice "offi'ces,__;7T-"ZS - ,
' New York City, on May 2?, 19514. He stated that he has no-knowledge of-I-_»;-r.-5. F,-..-_,-'._'
Communist attempts to penetrate the Yvhite House in order to secure information Y "
of intelligence value. PATTERSON said he was convinced, however, that the
Communist Party, in line with its basic policies, was interested in develop-
ing sources in such vital government offices, as the White House.
Of the individuals mentioned by PAUL CROUCH, PATTERSON said _
that he recalled JOE LASH as having been amemlher of~'=the-Ioung Coununist. 1 ,»;f __
League, and the Communist Par'tY..as earlyas 1933. "'36 valso-declared thatfg-§-if-r:;_?7'*§-'i'>
- he had heard a great many "wild stories" -of» the -relationshipthat existed -
between LASH and ELEANOR ROOSEVELT, but stated that he has no first-hand; - '
knowledge that the two individuals were even acquainted. PATTERSON also,
recalled JOHN P. DAVIS, a Negro attorney, as having been a rather prominent
Communist Party member in Washington and possibly New York, at least until
1937 when PATTEPSON left the Communist Party. The source stated that he also
remembered TLARCEL SCHERER as a Comnunist Party member who had had som '
connections with the Communist periodical "New Masses" during the early 1930's.
PAT'I'E'.RSON added that he is unable to furnish any information which would
indicate either DA-HS or SCHERER had any contacts with the White House.
PATTERSON was unacquairrted with the other individuals referred
to by CROUCH. -
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