John L. Lewis Part 01

FBI Vault

John L. Lewis

John L. Lewis Part 01

79

1

Document text

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FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION
JOHN L. LEWIS
PART 1 OF 13
FILE NUMBER: 44-845

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SUBJECT JQQN L. Laws ,, __
FILE NO.
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SERIALS
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Attached is a memorandum dated July 20, 1943, tress-H-H Assistant ,Attorne!&#39; General Barge, which I have approved,_";, - reccsmnending s fuligand ample? investigatim into4; f charges that John .&#39; Lewis, Rs Edmundson, and lIg._l_tgr_J.
"" - James offi sis of the United Nine Workers oi America,&#39; -;;.e"é§-.3-1 H./Elshoff, owner oi Mine "B", Springfield,
 Illinois conspired during the years 1937 to 1941, in i. sU  violetion of Section 51, Title 18, United States Code,
*5 to injure and oppress Elshofi"s employees in the free
7" -:5"-:&#39; exercise of the rights secured to them by the Rational
§:"1:aLabor Relaticns Act.
ii Also attached is a memorandum from Hr. Barge datedin in July 24, 1945, which outlines the scope of the investiga- tion and the precise inquiries desired. .
" nu. Barge points out that the If-ltut of limitations
&#39;=  rill probably have run against the alleged offense sometime
in March 1944. This fact, and the character oi the case, -4
l require that this investigation be given priority.
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Ichundscn, and If the hi-tad
Iorbu-0, to G01 I. Ilahaff, onlr if I&#39;ll! I, lprlgcld, 11111011,
tr: 198! to 1941,  win; 1 Nth: }I&#39;1ol1otlom1 struggle batman
the tlnitml mm Iarbrs and t-In Prop-Quin I11» Iorkoro. but d
payment in uuunpatocl. y tho 011-oznnannn surrounding than py-
Inntl indioah pz-01:11:10 Quintin of itoiiul , T5-iii ii, ititi
ltaton 60110, in that thly probably worn nab Ilka an that in
induce llahott to 1I.p0lO unfair hbu pz-notion npan his cnployou,
unborn or the P1-ogrouiw Union, in vlohtlca at thn rights aoourul
to than individually ant uollutivuly by tho Intiounl Labor lolatlnn
Lita -
.¥!£9&#39;i&#39;E§*; P, F? I,&#39;!l5_&#39;1*4?¥_&#39;.;. &#39; -.
Station 51, I!-I-10 10, Unit-.04 [tutu Gull, provibu that it
nhnllhounlufnl tn-ianorznroporuu ton-onnplrn
"20 lajm-0, quron, thrlchn, C Lltlnihtc up Qltlun _
in tho tan noroiu or anjoynnt at any right or prin-
logo non:-01 to 1:1,: by tho Guutintion or his at the
mu: ltatu, 0 henna at in huh; no out-slut tho
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[action I if tho Ilonll LIMP lilliil Ali groriduq
"hp1cyou null I110 tho right to 001!-01-gcnlsatiln, H
torn, join, or nniat labor organisations, to bargain - .
oollootivoly through representative: at than on ohoollq,
and fa Ingup in oonoortod nun for u purport at
cellootivolg ha-pining, or other natal 0.1! or p-atntim-&#39;
OYEDOQPIE3 DEBT? f1;1_r,.=.¢"_é&#39;é~:I-T , r~ 4 5&#39;1, E -.a411.m| 151962 9 / /
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latiun T in oxplloit hngup It:-in at employs: dull
hm: the rights thorax: nannnnhl. I.I1l1l92lTl hhhry at tin -
Lot nub: it slur that than rights an sum-04 only
1-ho cnployor er than in ounninnoo with Mn.
anus-at U; tho Inn of tho hliol I92lUI&#39; Iltih -
no ».; -,i=&#39; _ 9292 -- .
I0 roportol gun gppun lnttn I1 to the rights count
I1 thin shah, but in in uroportol tun, dicta-tut oourilInn our;-u.1ol bum-ran to IJ. Y. % Din edM ; 3-D. no! II 0.0 &#39;0 _  I  _ I I92&#39;3E%va1n; no at lai&#39;i&#39;in Iii:-J11; oipicycri ¬i_&.rt Inn
uumv.
lawn-or, cppllcntlun of lootioa 81 in oaaapirulu by lull-
vidmll, an opposed to gonna noting man mm authority, ll
uubliohml beyond  mutton. Icuwat pcnllal 00 the pa-cunt
II. I I .0 &#39;0  118 all   W
to kw TT!&#39;E&#39;1nn nan! at statutory rights undo: tho lull:-11
Iountoul Lei!. Othnr appliantlau of lntlon I1 in oonlplz-ado:
h lndiviiunll urn Slith V. I. I. ll! Ill. T31, 001%. IDI. IOUma. nu  right 1:. u&#39;TJ r.u-"13"v.1mc.q um-v1w8.17 2? v.
U. 8., 1 11.8. 868  right to be ti-00 tron Ilolmoo 111110
Iudw of Unltodjtatu In.r|hn1!| In lo In 158 I.l. III,I-ll I9? To &#39;0 &#39;0&#39;  U0;    Q:
of I. lush You v. I. I. IG6 I04. Ill  right to suuzy
htori 0. hut uftoh ll. I. Y. Lnnoniwr H I04. I88  right tobe 5.-¢:..1=.a 1. o.uaut1&#39;_""n of  !.
u mm: or rm -
0010 lnno of tut to uhotbnr pq-nag!19-3 my an union .:n.1.1. u axons: 1.. ma. nu 1.
A uoo Illhurt to 1:9... Inftlr labor prutlcda upon hisK W ,  annplqpn, Itnbncrl 01&#39; n rival Iain. _, . l
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tho Progroooivo Doha no fora! in Ill! no o rovoio ogoioli
on orroro iv I/nio oo toroo o roduooel on-go oooio opus tho oiooro
in iiiinoio, Ihioh tho:-ototoro ho! boon tho oon;-hold of OB .,
ERG  iorioro» i"nii-o oi ii iii. &#39; i i% ii i o &#39;
lobor looooro A roforomlwn of Chi liloro Ill rojootod II &#39;   o
roauool oooio. During o ooconl roioroahq, Hal nun oonoo &#39;_ -
woro qoooriouoiy otolon. Ludo, looloring on onorgoaoy, olgnol
14>g&oht.h_oopontoro@ ll,00On1nororo1o1iolos_:lootogoho *
III argon-iootin, daioh pol royidly onl can lninoood k - -
oath-o otooo. Lorio biotorly oooro to oin look tho loot Corri-ooryonh-ookohoroiolulila &#39;  . _;
"iiiiij iii iii-iii iii 193% i &#39;
1941  ohon U:-o poqioa lode! tho Unitod Hill Iorhro, Q
oopiango, violonoo, ond othor lothoh ot iobor duo, fought
rolontloooiy on in took tho niaoro» It on o use» on-nqio _
bohrooa tho on union for ougrouoog, an-km! 1:; Iooiooo rioting
on! non piohtinp In poroono ooro killod and oovox-o1 ovation
ooro ion; hr -.1-tiol loo. ll o result of tho bolbingo ot roil-
roono, oz-idgoo on! limo, thirty-oix nonboro of tho Yrogroooiio
Io:-o ooaviotol tor violations of Iotoroi hoo-fa-no iiii
&#39;- !._.r*&#39;*°!.1: 1!£¬!*!&#39;*°! 9:  _-I$&#39;Z*
lino "I" no oho otran;-hold of tho rrqroooivoo-&#39; iioroovor,
it no loootol at lprigold, pooh tornor halo and grooono
lop! roohlonoo. It on i oynbol of victor; or lotoot. ipoio o
and mo ofoioll rooolvol thot thoir oupoip to brook tho &#39; "
Progroooivoo should bo dirootod prinoipally ogoinot lino f"_l".&#39;
on 4_I _ .1 J____ _L I92______ _ ._ _ __- In-_-Ll --Io UOLHUIGIIIX &#39;1&#39; FIXI_. 1 "1 * *"&#39; _ 7 _ W L1 hITi192o1"!. l; Li M *  _

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Se the eta-Ike, reletienehip -between Ileh-off enl the Igreeelvee
he been urieeble use evarhhle» It le urruus to IalereiualIiehefe native in eimiiailg Cell fer ii yearn, i-he "  &#39; &#39;severe leeeee, U he eehelly teeemiel te repe;
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e ripe opporhnlif Ill etfrlel at 7*,-e
ef the PlO&#39;OlIl1I Idea Iheee _
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fie:-e*  nut-ere, lien-tr eignei e eloell ehep eeeh-eee -
with then. the rregreeelvee objeehl eel pettttenel he new
leerl for en eleetln, uhieh, ether bee:-Luge, eee erlere-I ter
December ll, 1881. In lqe betere the eleeu, Ilehelt -&#39;
etteewpeul to l&#39;O~OpOI the nae, notifying snug vhleh Ill -
not heve enough sen ee re-open the nine.  I Deeelier ll, QB
Prepeeelvee wen the eleeell U I fete I O0! IO I5, all In .
eertlfied by the leer! ee the hergelning agent eun llehefl 
retueed to eiga e eeatreet with H11 er re-egea the line. Q
June 11&#39;, 1939, the nru G1:-euit Geurt ef Agpeele eaten! ll
erder emailing I1ehe1&#39;1"e agreement with the Belted the
Iorbl, end enjoined 1:31 {run rening to negotiate it&#39;ll U10
Progreeei1~ee- m Ieveuber I, 1089, the nine re-opened Q ll
epee ehet been until eueh time ee e eat:-eet eeull be lute;|
M !1_I192¢#! 111&#39;! Q1!-:_A$;_¬=4§Rr~:m-1r_!@hr_I§1_; eQxgpglgpl "The Tieineefe eon &#39; ITZMH ieneny &#39;
e1.zee1.1_r-egei !.l;_1teé LL11 Il.ieeeu;!|_re4! Ptegreeein while the  Q 7
wee eloeeb fheee preetteee, it le ellegeal, eontlmeei eteer *
u nine re-opened. Le e reeult, United greémlly gained tn
etrength smell by :16-Inner er 1940, they believed they he-I
glued e nejerltye ll! Ptiuaneel the leerl for en eleeee,
ehteh ne hell in Iebruery, Z041, eni reeultel S: e deter; II
Imihdlinebylwhefliele OIIII-felll, theleerl
eertlried United ee 92he bu-pining agent, end Q 7
llehott elgned e eleeed elm; eeatreet eith thee, -.
iliih-iii ta eiihe 4-:5-: =12:-. A--* -""&#39; e-5;-:-.l:=..... . % ¢~.
remeed to lo fer three you-e I nfogreeelveee &#39;-" _&#39; -i_Q

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naaau that ho In relying upon tholr pynlntl not ml; ll
mlntdn tho lino, but Alla to anintlil lain and his hull; Q
tho luzurlcu and tut:-01 000.10 to dud: Slnhatt In aoountallh
int than offilin-ll were l:Iu-0 of thin ll lndhah-6 by GM fut
ti-mt Bldaoff In n 019:0 poraoad. trim! and plantain cf ldnmnhu
and at Juan also» Iliad! to known u the but lrnad mu I-I
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tron 1981&#39; tn I11, 1189, no net autistic. Jun 1:011: n asho-
lhnblo Wary of parry-in; than to Washington and blinds; ih
to nu mlduatitlod guano: at tho Iaitod liar Iorim-I Iiilullng.
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an muting, linger triticiud u pnynunim llngn
is foul may uni nipcnhd for 1 portal at Ii: lath» 18 ll
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Qt I1» &#39;4", which in jaunt in ml nnnntod. with lint "8&#39;; Ill
nu than an-paint by the Prog;ron1vu- be result at tb1a,92r92nn-
anion an moths: victory tar Unit, who, with llshnttis lnumn,
an quickly 11:10 to pin this nnnbornhipu it in nut aerial: 1&#39;
Iiutiar iii: tron uuiim  ii iiii ii i iiiaiiii if iii i*n-
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virwldintholighiofiiofhndnncntnlal ! thnfuiihnipqv _._amhnnnhhuw, turuhn.bonr||urpou, during; gnrhdiotiaad agu , ll in ital! onrriming uvihuuq01&#39; In intuit in p-ojudioo til lnttrutl It tho opponmlnlali I ";92

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olotoa tho statute» Inn if tho kotiflootlono ohnnooi w
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go o rooult, lu-go orooo of invutigot-ton ronoin ulovolopoi
Iholuroonluo hodlongoxporionoooadopooiqltroininganlhl
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innotiptlon, jwhottcn would no la either the llntbn
hint:-lot 01&#39; 1111001: ar tho Diutrlot of Golunblu ID httcr
dint:-ht, or uurn, la than the abject L011: hi its bul-
qmrtnra tuna; tho critical portal. in thin iinirili, Gil
_ plyn$lI&#39;OlOlII&#39;t-H-0l"1ll<lLII1llllbl&#39;Ol1D-&#39;OTl
uh were oonitht, lmluilng neural if tho pq-into, hilt-
ontinn at tho rue:-1|, oh.
IIATUB OI LII! TAHOI
u uuapoctol oannpiruy oumunad nun tun tn u I9:-11¢
if 1981 and omlnml through larch If 1941, than n Int pqu
ant an undo. It the lino "1&#39; transaction Ill 1 ountluntln
if this oonlp-any, ihl Iii-nk wild III $0110! M Int! ll iii
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&#39;  Iuly :4 19431," i. Us-. 7 =
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my nemorendun to you dated July 20, 19-e3,&#39;Ihieh you
have approved, recommended full and eomplete investigation into
ehnrges that John L. Lewis, Ray ldxmndson, end Ielter L James,
otrieiels oi the United Mine Iorkere oi America, md Oar}. H.
Ilehotf, owner of line "B", Springfield, Illinoie, oonepired
during the years 195&#39;? to 1941, in violation of Beetion 51,
Title 18, Waited States Gods, to injure and oppress Ilshofl
employees in the free exercise of the rights ieohr-ed to thei
by the National Labor Relations Let. The present memorandum
d the reoiee in- outlinee the seeps of the investigation en p
quiries desired. It is designed tor transmittal by you to
the Director of the Federal Bureau or Investigation.
80 and
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or teat. ihe legal aspects oi the ottense to be investigated
dun of Joly 8!. are set forth on pages one end two oi the memo:-anI111
BA$l§_°B-Will;  I1~§l1l-F;
It is established that the three union officials named
above aid and that lllehoft e nin received suns  on-he QI d eh the Kid e i5r&#39;Eers ofhre engeged in per o en
e hitter, end finally suooeestul, struggle to erect control or
iline "B" from its rival union, the P1-ogreeeive line Iirkers oi
Ameries.
b ie ohjeot oi the investigation I111 be to ee- &#39;1he as
eertain whether these payments Iere made end received with en
ti on hie intent to induce Elshott to impose unfair labor prao ees
uorployees, ma-there or the Progreeeive TJni@=
1. 1.934-1957: comprehensive investigation by the Ied
eral Bireen oi Investigation into industrial strife in Illinoisl
-. 92 i
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posing out ei Jurisdictional disputes between the United line
Iorkere and the Progressive Union, involving violations oi Anti-
trust leee, the Anti-Beoketeerin; Act am! the Poetal laws.
_ __ _ . 2.3111136. 1939;  -
euepioi om he pert o e greeeive Union that the nine
ehnt-down Iaa boing &#39;eubei<l.iI-ed" by the United line Iorkers.
his investigation tailed to discover the existence of the pay-
lents.
8. Beptamber, 1940 to Decenber, 1940: Investigation
by the Rational Labor Relations Board into a eoeplaint by the
Progressive Ihion that llehoti and the lhited line Iorkere were
oolluding in unfair labor practicee by Ilehott. mie inventi-
gation also taile-1 to discover ezieteaoe or the pq-ante.
existence
SOUBCI OP IIATIRIAL AWJIAELI
1. All Iederel Bu-een or Investigation reports covering
investigation referred to above. _92
p
3. he complete files of the Iational Labor Reletione
Board have been eerie available to this Department tor inspection
at the Board&#39;s Ieehingtom office. Arrangements have hem made
tor photoeteting any portions or these tiles deemed pertinent.
§EQ1§ Q! _mE
Set out below are eoveral areas of inveetigotion not
yet developed by the prior related inveetigetiouce above notei.

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Iithin each area specific inquiries are est out. his outline,
horever, is not intended to limit the loops oi the investigation,
mich should be as broad as the basic issue oi tact permits end
requires.
or mvmnomrxog
I. Investigation or the Struggle ct the United line Io:-hers to
Obtain Control at line "3&#39;.
strategic iaportence ct line "B". Inquiry should be
directed to ascertaining to Ihat extent Ialiis all
other United line Iorhsrs officials hed indicated
by statements or otherwise that iine TB was to be
Ion over at any colt. &#39; &#39;
B. lb that extent did llshott and other otticiele or
line "B" have knosledge oi the activities oi United
I ll
O. sets the robability iiihlw -»that while s st e e seen these two unions fro!
1932 to leg, 1957, aseuaod violent proportions in
the other parts of Illinois, there was until lay,
1937, relative industrial peace at iiine Bi, Iiiich
res under firm Progressive control. Investigation
should be directed to ascsrteining whether this as-
suapticn is correct.
It is eetsblished that acne time yrior to ay, 1937,
certain individual aenbere oi the Progressive Union
were on Unit-ed&#39;s payroll. he following men were
expelled by the Progressives tor this activity: -
!L.
.
D.
Toe Aibsnees 1
I Andrew Schreleviou/ Dominic 1=e.squsl&#39;I Pete Garza- 92/. &#39;I Irank L11 in &#39; - &#39;
-&#39; ibny 1=1<>1-.?.T-
John  Gotten! Ansnias ; W
John Birtolit M 4 92
George Iacasay I i .ier; ;Tecs_Iay » /  J,A
IIf 92 Charles Bohennca *It 92 Jamel Hale ./   &#39;
he rull circumstances regarding this alleged activity
should be reported. lsoh oi these individuals should
be interviewed end, it possible, signed statement!
obtained.

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It should ie aaeertained to arm extent Ilaheff,
Ialcetti or other line "B" officials, Iere elare
of this activity. »
II. A eoaplete hietory of I|.ahcff&#39;s relations with
labor iiios fr-oi iii oegint-.i.o§ ii i ioii. frII"&#39;I-
until Ia 195&#39;? should be ascertained.
G. it is
 eslugges a eere , 1937,
after the crigiag coat;-act had egrired, Lmited 92
apiee actually brought the employees of line &#39;3&#39;
to the verge of a ltrike by falaely telling th
that the extension of contract signed by the
Progressives did not contain a clanee that the
wage lcale would be retroactive. he Itrihel 
were only averted ahen the Progressive officiale
brought the truth home to their members. Inquiry
ahould be directed to ascertain the fall. airma-
itanoee i&#39;ii1TIJ?.i.1i§ thii ind other iiiilar inci-
Rant!» . &#39;-1
,:
4; 3
*1-/-. M 5 c.
$5103
II. Investigation of 111 Alleged Unfair Labor rraetieee by
;1._sl_icZi&#39;, &#39; &#39;
more are aet out below varioul epecific allegations
cf unfair labor practices by llshoff and other officials cf lline
"B" during the period cf the conspiracy. _
Bach of theee incidenta should be tholvllahlf invalu-
gated with special regard to coincidence of these incidents
with the actual transfer of each from Ul officials and llahoff,
&#39;-&#39;-&#39;ith the vie-1&#39; of cctahliehih,-; a relationship cf has Q et-
fect betaeen then. _
iy?&#39;i"a1eetti&#39;a refuealfto discharge fire l_piea on nothing
cf lay 12, 1957, under =10»: ahop me.
! Ilahoff&#39;e knowledge of thie-
[2] Did Ilehoff instruct Ialcetti to take Inch
action?
! Supervision by Ilshoff ever ralcetti in gen-
__l92 &#39;
! Busineee practice of Ialcetti reporting to
Elehcff activities of e nine»
B. conversation between Deni M06111 and Iiehoff rela-
tive to discharge of these »
! Good faith of Iishoff in stating he did not
believe he could discharge than under tum of
National Labor Relations Act.
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  &#39; 2
xx .~   !
relative to his authority to discharge thm.
! Bubsequentrefusal to discharge because of
short cars coming up. 2
 e! Ias this the only subsequent reason given
for refusal?
! ms Ilshoff knos his refusal would eanse a
strike?
 a! Attitude at that time toward a strike.
Subsequent conference between lcill and Ilshoff
relative to discharging the nan.
! !lehoff&#39;s attitude at that tine toeerds a
strike.
! Details surrounding Ilshofi"s removal of mles
and equipment following strike.
 e! Ilshoff&#39;s state of hind at that tile es-
pecially regarding finances.
Evidence relating to Ilehoff&#39;e acceptance of the firstPlllent some time in July. &#39; 9292
lstablishesnt of Local H69 on July 89, 1957.
! llshoff&#39;s knowledge thereof and reaction thereto
! Ilshoff&#39;s knowledge of small eanbership of this
new local.
I1shoff&#39;s attitude in signing contract with United
line Iorksrs on August l8, l93&#39;7.
Regularity in so far as custom and practice was eon-
eerned in llehoff&#39;s writing Preiitton lngist 50, 195?,
that dues had not been checked off for the first halt
of April because of absence of contract.
 l! Importance to Progressives of eheckcff systel.
Uircunstanoes under ehioh Ilshoff did not become a
somber of Illinois Goal Operators Association as he
had agreed to.
rectors influencing decision of Illshoff to reopen on
September £7, 1957.
! Knowledge at that tile of lieited personnel of
me &#39;
1alcetti&#39;s refusal to hire Progressives when they ap-
peared for eork September 27, 1937.
! llshoff&#39;s knowledge of this.
! Instructions by his to Islcetti.
! Reports by Peloetti of his actions.
! Ilehoff&#39;s attitude to such refusal.
Subsequent closing doen of sine and picketing.
 l! Ilshoff&#39;s attitude.
! Knowledge that staff of IIIII was inadequate
to run sine.
! Purpose in procuring injunction againstI
. . . __..._ ....q._ _ __;__ __....,;q-_.--7 _-;_-----_v&#39;_¢----*v4f" -&#39;-"&#39;::""&#39; ";";7"";"" &#39; &#39;

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piokotini -  there are iiieitioni that
he subsequently used this injunction to
prevent organizing by Progressives but
never need it egeinst ectivities by the
IIII. I
I» Attempt to reopen .Tenue.r;y 4, 1958.
- ! Hie retusel to doe]. with Progressives, then
together with hi knowledge or election re-
sults end knowledge Ihited did not here the
personnel to operete l1.IlO,l1gbi~ indicate Illi-
ted represmtetives had given his eseurenee -
that they oould get lore lelberl if he re-
fused to deel Iith Progressives.
H. Bdaoco oi 3.155012: raraial to i&#39;iy1Gj&#39; oeeiirei
unless they joined United. _
! Progressives ellege thie in ecnpleints in 1938
to Iietionel labor Relations Board.
H. Btipuletion entered into h; Ilehctt, United end Pro-
greeaives tor e Boerd order to be enforced by Gourt
Decree for lline &#39;3&#39; to cease refusing to segotiete
eith Progressives.
! his eppelre to be e eontredietorr attitude
for Ilehcff to have adopted end shy circu-
etences ehich tend to explain it Ioeld be
hllpflle
O. Klshorr contesting court: Jurisdiction erter order
&#39;-.-es ezitered and d%&#39;ing rioletion oi me.-i&#39;e orderi
 l! his appears inconsistent with l1ehoit&#39;s hating
entered into the stipulation. Eol is this ex»-
pleinedi .  .
P. Reopening oi line en Ifovunher 6, 1959, on open shop
i besie-
 IL! Ihet oeueed this in tees oi the Court Decree!
! Knowledge or Ilshott et that tine that new »
herehip of Progressives hed fallen oft.
Q. f92riieliwin eiploying imite ieihers ihen iine owed
on November 6, 1939, on open shop basis.
! Specic instances or pertielitye
! Instructions to that eeot by llsho.
{5} .!1eho!£&#39;e heoelelge ct dieer_1s.i.1.=.etio.1i=
R. Expleneticn or I1shc1&#39;:t&#39;s attitude when he wrote to
Edmndecn December B, 1940, refusing to recognize
United until Betionel Labor Relations Board so or-
 dered hie. &#39;
! ee this to ceuee en election to he held, he
being were thet United sen hed e seyoritrr
! Apparently in July, 1940, the United line
I01-kera began to obtein e nejorityt Did
Eishoff have knoiliiii if iii?
 Lt the present tine, the tiles or the NLRB ere being enelyzed by e no-ber 01&#39; .
q &#39;1-£91,; gnelyaie oi every lend in those tilee releting to unfair labor
prectieee by lleho will he set out in e supplemental nseo which will be
lire A In diner. L-ernnnmlnntl l1&#39;l bgink lil O A.-4-L: an eh. hue-puma n Ar nil on _ _ ,|92|,,[&#39;|.1;p|;pq ye; anew nesswuu new».-eq vo .uw_-.-y- . - &#39;a  - --  &#39; e
ll I-1 ohtein photostetic copies of en; documents in these tiles deemed eeee
tor your purpose.
. __. _,_____ _ ,,,.._._._....___-  -.fi__k.__?_.._..._-i~ - -- ., i-

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III. Investigation or Poreonsl Relationshipe between Ilohott
and United Kins Iorkers otrieialo.
I-ll-J--_ LL ....-L-hllvl-I-LUIUII DI. PIUUI"hility that Ilahoft and dson we&#39;re elooe pereonal trieadeduring the eourse or the alleged oonepirae and, aleo prior to
that in Ilahotr end Iuee are eJ.oo h to have been-~==-M HI W elnnmrIlshort, the scope on nature o t e pe re at p e-
toem the two non ia not indiehted.
Inquiries should he direetod to ascertain the exact
iatnro oi all of thoio porionil rolitionihiivi fr-oi the tiii if
their beginning until the present tile. .
A. Efforts should he node to investigate every poreomal
eonteot between llehoft and these otfieiale during
the lprlng or 195?, prior to the Gloling oi the nine.
B. During the period or alleged unfeir labor praotieee
1&#39;1-on Hay, 1937, to ileroh, 1941, ortorts should be
node to investigate eny ooineidento or these personal
eontaoto with the ilpoeition of unfair iahor prim-.
tioea by Klshoff.
0- Sane inquiry should be made with reepeet to Ialeotti
and other oioielo or lline "B". _
D. At various tines during the eouroe of tho oonepireoy
tonal eonmnicetione would pose between llehori and
ldmundeon. Often "demands" would be nsdo by one I. _
the other. me elose personal friendship oi thoae;
too individuele onggests that theoe "demands" were
not einoerely node. Special inquiry ahonld be di-
rooted at these inoidento end speeitieelly at the
"demand" by Rdlmndoon on August ll, that Iiahott
negotiate with the thiited Mine Iorkere.
I. 1 oontidentiel info:-lent hno alleged that ldnnndoen
and Elehotf, during the course or the alleged eon-
epireoy, entertained together lavishly at 011100.53
hotels.
l  II. Investigation or trplenetioae or Paynmte by the Bnbjeetet
&#39;&
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DeInquiry should be directed to aeeertaia tron any
eooxce that etatenenta or explanations oi these
payment: have been made by the eubjeateu
 I: July 5, 1939, the P:-ogreaeite Union publidle
an artiele in a Springfield nerepaper openly aa-
aounoing a auepioion that Ilaho In being nib-
eidized by h the
I-but--dmnthat atataneznle er explanation were  a
time by the eeveral labjeot
In October, 1942, the st. Louie Poet Dispatch, St.
Louie, Iiaeouri, broke the nan story that the In-
ternal Revenue Eu-eon no investigating poaeible
inooae ta: violations growing out or reported pay-
nenta in the amount of $500,000 from the United
line Iorkere to Ilahov Inqniriea ahollld be 6.1-
rooted to ascertain that explanations, privately
or publicly node, cane tron the aeveral aahjeete
It $11.10 tile
It 1| understood that Ihan the news broke in the
St. Louie Poet Dispatch Mmnleon and Ialee felt
impelled to explain the matter at meetings or the
looal union. Lt one oi these meeting: Jack Glasgow,
than a nietriot Board aaaber er the United line
Io:-kere, openly criticized the paynenta. Glaegoa
nae auepended by the Union and it ia
that he has since been
Inquiries ahonld be directed to aaoertain the full
eireuutanoea earronni.n.g these inoidenta. Ina
exact explanations given by limndeon and Ianea
or other unim ottieiela ahoulil be aecertained.
Glaegol ehonl be interviewed and every poeaible
lead obtained tron him. It is poalible that the
Union ortioiale Iede etatemanto to the preaa or
to other persona at this time and theae atatemnte
ehould be obtaini-
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7. Investigation of Extent to Ihiob Payments to llehott Ian
in hoses or Actual llaintsnanoe Costs. .
definite peso! st the extent to Ihioh
were in excess of the actual naintenanoe costs
desired that the investigation establish as aooarately as possible
the disparltybetseen the too ems. Itie neoessarytoknosalso
the extent to which the United line Icrlnare etricials sen asare
tbstthepsgyeentssereinesacessoteoets. Inthisoounectionthe
profits ehich Elslwtt no receiving from his brokerage operatim
during the shut-clown should be investigated and taken into account.
VI. Investigation oi the line ll" Transaction. -
It is known that in the tall or 19/.1, after Ilshoti had
signed the closed-shop contract with U.ll.I. in larch, 1941, 0.11.8.
advanced Elehoff $60,000 in order to enable hie to get oootrol 0!
lline IA". line &#39;1&#39;, organised by the Progressives, was adqacent to
line &#39;B&#39;andcouJ.dbeminedth:oughaeohternneanpaseage1&#39;rcn
". is believed that Elehors control or this nine
U ll I successfullylLi.ne"B It ,i.n -
union
I
stances &#39; mine ahether this trans-soti
nation of the conspiracy alleged to have existed betaeen
1961. in order to dete
III. Investigation of the "Panther Creek Project.
1= a letter dated Joly 6, 1942, me Elshoft to

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VIII. Investigation or Izplanation Gina for Continuation of
Peylent after line Opened in Imnnber, 1939, _ -A

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For purposes of pleading, should prosecution baoaae
oeoeseary, all ottheeinersmoeorlned etline &#39;3&#39; pl&#39;10192O _
law, 1937, andizoeorbed at theeineafteritaaaepanadia
Iloember, 1939, I111 probably be oaaed as vie
it would be alleged that the sub
oppress theee persons in the 2
their rights to bargain oolleoti
under tho Iational. Labor Relations
that most oi these individuals eill. an
noes of a deprivation of right-a". It will
kooe specific individuals iao hold the atti
Iere victims of oonepirasy agtlnst their ri
XI. Investigation of Kdsundsoocoatutdon it the lleotinI ul t.
One or the defenses adnnoedtojustitypaqnczt otenney
to the employer during a ,1uz-iedietdonal. dispute is that the United
Sine Io:-Ice:-a aotuadiy bed a majority or the eon. his eontention
is advanood in race or the ova:-ahehing viotory at the Pvoressivaa
at the time or the Rational Labor Relations Bond election an
December 15, 1937- Idmmdeou oonteads that this election no a
tread. It is believed that the oiroustanoes of this eleotim
should be investigated in order denitely to establish that there
eas no fundamental. fraud involved.
III. Iieoellaneoue Inquiries.
~-;g ,1 e l_I _-,,.af&#39;l 1; r-sf thatlline
.md1&#39;raaIhioh1oansin tb
miners. .l.at10Sinterestea-aeharged. &#39;-lhia
arrangement violated the ompa-w&#39;a contract with
the union, which prohibited aw nob adraneeh
Inquiriea should be directed to asoertuinizether
thieoiro92nstaooelnaaqyre1ationtothepneent
inquiq.
B. Inquiry should be node to ascertain whether
ot£isia&#39;1.e of the two employer organizations in _
Illinois have my icnowledge regarding this setter-
Ibese two associations are the Goal P:-odooera
Association of Illinois, and the Illinois Ooal
Operators lssoeiation. Elshort was at one timeor another a ember of both ox-iglgeations, an!
it is possible that the whole "3&#39; trill-&#39; s1-.

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contention. It 1| uunun, honour, at ma
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thorn as a "labor consultant.
G. It 16.11 be helpml to kno ubeihar ilcinff has :u.au 
nw.na.m1a1 at-atunmta ainoothaloanaiuroudlil
which he tailed to nu this "obligation", IO-lo,
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III! IUR HPDITIOI
As noted shave, the period of alleged eoaspiz-any stretchestree the spring of 1?3&#39;? until llu~eh,1941. Unless the conspiracyI18 Wlltimll 5!?/yfi-1-he Igltrennetion, or t92beJf.Eg_amther OreekP:rojeet,_ the eta 0 of lilitetions I111 foreclose pr6&#39;e"eeu§Ie||.
"""" 1944. nus test, ma tn» character at the offense es or Hersh,
charged, requires that this investigation be investigated $7
every leans poeeible.
It is deese essential that trunk Oolensn or I; start,
new in charge or tnis cue, wart in eleee eooperetion with the
Bureau&#39;s lgentl, and that he be edviee of current eievelopeente .
tel ado:-ends rill be furnished ea fer es possible. Bupjplenen
the Bu-sen Iron tine to time es additional inquiries occur to let
It probably till be desirable that In Coleman, it I7
ti tell: with eertein individuals who have knowledge of M1-ec on,
this ease. It this ie done, the Bureau will be epproprietely
Ihised.
Respectfully,
nu. mm _insistent Attomey
92

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FEDERAL Bllllilll OF IIIVESTIGITIOI
FDIPA DELETED PAGE INFORMQTIOI SHEET
Pagelsl withheld entirely at this location in the le. One or more of the following statements, when
indicated, explain this deletion.
Deleted under exemptionlsl  _ __ e _____ __ with no segregable
material available for release to you.
Information pertained only to a third party with no reference to you or the subject of your request
information pertained only to a third party. Your name is listed in the title only.
Documentls! originating with the following govemment agencyes! ____l _ 1 __ l __
_ __ l__ _e_ __e ____ . was/were forwarded to them for direct response to you.
Page-ls! referred for consultation to the following government agencyliesl;
. ,___c _ or e__ as the information originated with them. You will
he advieed oflavailability upon return of the material to the FBI.
Pagels! withheld for the following reasonlslt
For your informatio/nfr _ e_ ,____e_, 7 . ,_c,_ _
The following number is to be used for reference regarding these pages:
XXXXXX
XXXXXX
XXXXXX_m_ 4/1!; 759 -/ _____ e;____c , __ _ on ___r _ in _
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DELETED PAGE S!
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Memorandum for the Director _ "" 2 "
section &#39;7 in explicit language states that employees shall
have the rights therein enumerated. Iegilti" MFWI7 °-3 55&#39;
Let makes it clear that these rights are secured only against
the employer or those in connivancs with him. These rigzts arew,e¢m-qd by the Laws of the United States" within the meaning of Section $1.
BKCKE?-{IIND FLCTS .
It is alleged that the/!5rogressive line Iorkers of America Union___ _was formed in 1932 as a revolt against an effort by John L. Lewis to force a 92
the stronghold of the United Mine Iorksrs of America Union. A referendum 0!
the miners had rejected the reduced scale. During a second referendum, the
ballot boxes were mysteriously ltolen and Lewis declared an emergency and ,
Bigned an agreement with the mine operators. It was stated that 25,000 miners
revolted against this agreement and set up a new organization called the .
Progressive Mine Workers of America, which g-ew rapidly and soon dominated ,
the entire State. It is alleged that Lewis bitt__er1y swore to n back the 
lost territory and break the rebel union. It was also stated that Nine B
was the stronghold of the Prog-eesive Mine Io:-kers Union and was located in
Springfield, Illinois, Lewis former home and present legal residence.reduced wage scale upon the miners in Illinois, which theretofore had been !
gecoxding to the Department e memo:-ands, from 1932 to 191,1, a
bitter struggle for supremacy was carried on between the Progressive Mine
Workers Union and the United iiine Workers of imefii, involving in-eh violenri.
In Hay, 1937, it was stated that the Progessive lline Iorkers discovered that1.4 of its members were paid spies of the United Mine 1iorkers.92 Upon Elshoff&#39;e
refusal to fire these ll. individuals, a strike was called and the mine was
closed. The mine remained closed until November, 1939, 2} years later. It
was alleged that during this period, the United Mine Workers paid Elshoff
$150,000 in sums ve-vying from £1,000 to $20,000. It was further stated that
during this period and coincident with the payments of money, Elehoff was sus-
pected of unfair labor practices against the Progressive Mine Iorkere. Lfter
the mine opened, the United liine iorkers continued the payments to Elshoff
until the total of $225,000 me been paid. It was also stated that in
August, 1937, Elshoff recognised and signed a collective bargaining agree-
ment with the United Mine Tiorkers, even though at that time they were in
the minority and did not have enough members to operate the nines,
Allegations have been made that during the period that line B was
out of operation, the United Mine Workers proselvted the members of the
Prog-essive Kine Iorkere, which, coupled with the alleged unfair practices
and deprivation of rights imposed by s;1ehoii, resulted in the United iiine 
Iorkers gaining a majority membership by mid-summer of 1940. The United
ltine orkers petitioned the National Labor Relations Board for an election .
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lune:-andum for the Director - 3 &#39;-
which was 1-eld in February, 1941, and which resulted in a victory tor the VUnited Mine Workers by a vote er 259 to 106. f D 3.
has advised
from September,
1940, but failed to discover thetonecember, i|p5&#39;r
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The Department did not advise as to what the National Labor Relations
Board investigation developed as to the existence of unfair labor practices;
however, it stated the National Labor Relations Board file was being reviewed
and investigative leade developed from such a review would be forwarded to
the Bureau immediately.
SCOPE OF DEPA.R11[tNT&#39;S REQUESTED INVETIGATION .__
The Department in its wmc:&#39;a.r-dun dated Jill;- 24, L7 , sets Icrth
ten pages of requested investigation in the captioned matter which cover all
of the elements oi the alleged violation in this matter. Le an example, it
is noted that the Ibpartment sets forth eighteen incidents which it states
should be thoroughly investigated and which are alleged to be unfair labor
practices indulged in by Carl H. Elebofi. It is noted that the existence
of unfair labor practices in violation oi the Rational Labor Relations Act
is basic to proving am; violation oi Section 51, Title 18, U, S. Code.
Although the Department statee John L. Levi! admits the existence of pay-
manta or Floansi by the irdted Kine iorkere Union to Elehorf, it em. :1.»-+t
be necessary to Show that there nae a definite deprivation of rights £01110-
teed to the members of the Progressive Nine Iorlmrs Union during 1937 to
1941 prior to establishing that the payment was made with the intent to
cause Elshoff to impose unfair labor practices upon hie employees.
It is also noted that the Department requests that the actual cost
oi the operation of lline B for the period during which it was idle be as-
certained sc that it may be determined if Elshcff was paid more than the
actual cost or such operation.
&#39;I&#39;he Department also requests that a large number oi the members ct
the Progressive line Iorkers Union during the period 1937 to 1941 be inteb
viewed to ascertain which of those individuals believed they were subjectedto a deprivation of their rights. ,

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_. , __92 _ -Memorandum for the Btrector  " 4 -
The Department also requeeted that an inveeti gation be conducted &#39;
into the election that no held during 1937, I
"boxes" being etolen, to aeoertain it there was any fraud involved.
- [the Department has requested a large number of other inquiries
be conducted to establish the_elemente of the offense alleged in this matter.
INTEREST OF THE CG-=&#39;Uf~TIST PARTY IN DISTLNT INV1§&#39;1IGATIl&#39;.II
A reviea oi the Daily Workers newspaper for July 1&#39;7, 1943, die-
cloeee that an article such as contemplated above did appear on the front
page entitled "Lewis-Owner Tie Violatee U. S. Idle." -
PREVIOUS INVF.2STIG.?.TIOH OF SIMILAR HATUE e
1r..._ _.:&#39;921 __.-..,,.11 1- ai..- _...,a..._ -0 in:-|  -_ 1.--; -.e- n.92__Luu Iu...L.L a-Irma
itional Maritime Union, complained mu. tl-|¢&#39;*@rice_};__1&#39;f_ede_rat_i_0n 0f_.Laborion in New York City was guilty of rackettering and violati one of several
Federal laws. It appeared at that time that the Conmnmiet Party was very
much interested in having an investigation conducted oi the American Federation
of Labor Union. Iou will recall that the Department requested an investigation
in this matter, and that at your suggestion the Department ordered a gem
Jury investigation, which was generally known as the New Iork late:-front latter
and after extensive hearings the grand Jury took no action in the ea-ee.
awn oesmvmons 92 &#39;i LL LII DIE Iiil-I-J15 UJ lffle llDq92V92LlI&#39;CI1,  KI-C1 U1. H-
It ie noted from a. review of the investigation eat forth by
Department that the matter will necesearily involve a large mmber of interview:
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lleunrandun for the Director &#39;- 5 -Lqhlrdturm
to secure evidence establishing all of the elunents of a violation of
Section 51, Title 18, U. S. Code, and not merely the question oi intent
behind the payments of honey by John L. Lewis and the United Hill-8 Oriel!
to Carl H. Elehofi.
It is noted that should a grand jury be directed to investigate
the above entitled matter, all witnesses could be required to testify under
oath, and it is conceivable that such a procedure nigat be preferable to
M1.d_ng Agents interview witnesses in the eld where they would not be under
oath,
It is observed that the Ibpartment states it is reviewing the
files of the National Labor Relations Board and will forward this material
to the Bureau in the immediate iuture.
It is also noted that at 3:30 pm on July 26, 1943, llr. Frank Cole-
man of the Civil Rights Section of the Bspartment, called at the Bureau
and discussed this case with Supervisor Franlr Ls !eleh.- lL&#39;. Golan-an stated
he recently conferred with the attorney General on this case and indicated _
his desire to have the Bureau handle the investigation. According to llr.
Coleman, the Attorney General remarked to him that the FBI was always hesitant
to take over an investigation after it had been handled by another Federal
agency. Coleman then remarked to llr. Biddle that he definitely thought tin
Bureau should be asked to conduct the investigtion.
nscoznseunsn ACTION , 1
Inasmuch as witnesses before a grand Jury testify under oath, you
may desire te recommend to the Department that the investigation in this
case be conducted by a Federal g&#39;l.nd Jury. In the event it is not desired
to recommend the use of e Federal grand Jury in this matter, it is recon-
mended that the requested investigation by tin Department be instituted
immediately upon the receipt of further information from the Department
as disclosed in the files of the National Labor Relations Board and the
Internal Revenue Department. .
Rqspe ct
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I . _" ._92 ItX tlgocarunicalledltthitilleih stating that 1 memo:-a.1;dum to the IIIDirector from the Attorney General,dated July 2h, would be coming thr0uglIilr- =___ n.g_m-passing along 0. memorandum from llr.mf$;*?&#39;;Hr. Barge asking the Director to make In Gn§i__§§_a complete investigation into certaint faprominentlabornanmd conduc 0an operating co1:qD8IU , reportedly gotfsg-in oahoots to completely unionlme _
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Bidnnt of the United States hll__Pre7 asked for expeditious and thorough
treatment oi this ease.
<7 I edvi-Bod an-. Garuli um-. such_ Er. carusi reported that the
J
tment would be rendered.tree
AUG 12
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"l:-E , - =  muanzmm =Ll INF§¬?.E;iTluN [!8§¬T,&#39;-H.211" 3?-é .1i§?.-.""£;-.5, @fr1=1$i°i; e._ EPFM Q mp Q{92|;&#39;gr e United Mine Iiorkers of America;
Te1ATE_-;4f4z,z1_Bfe=@QA-//Q»  VIOLENCE
92- - - - - ~  ---:<<-e e~:" are 7% -  &#39;- _ A &#39; T <--_--a-l~¥ __ . . -&#39;>r.- /H - Jon-an aooiun Hoovsn i  *4 8" 1&#39;1"-  -nanccvon K,-I - 1- Tl-mm.-
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FL!P?:!!£ July 26, 191,3 &#39; llr- &#39;lnc!...__.__...
Time of Interview: -1/
Hr. Carson3:30 P.!l. to 4:25 PJL M .Ir. Barb0_________
Ir.
!@&#39;°_R*D-4 21°F l@iaDeJl- I-L99llr. lleGain_____
Ir. Mamie:-1!
Ur. Piper
llr» Quinn &#39;I&#39;am.m_
Tole. -Boom
Mr. Ilene
Ilia Beehm____
Hill Goad!Be ed on___i
1 :!92 L» L.¢uLt.1=.:U cm HPELSHOFF, Owner of lline B. &#39;
n?u2
llr. Franilolanan of the Civil. Rights Section of the Department celled
at the Bureau at the above time concerning the captioned case and was inter-
viewed by the writer. It appeared that Coleman e primary purpose in calling
. at the Bureau was to discuss the following three points in connection with/I this case: I
! Allegations recently made by the press that the Attorney
General was "sitting" on this case.
! To detemine ii the Bureau would otostat 125 exhibits  gsubmitted to the De artment 3 i
~. _» I-we-. fa-mg ~
at the outset l1" Ab
! To ascertain which persons would be interviewed _ 92
of this investigation, and to point out that certain ones should be 3
contacted as soon as possible. 1
According to Mr. Coleman, approximately two weeks ago the Chicago Daily 
News indicated that the Attorney Gmeral_1rae furnished with all previous 1
information developed conceming the activities of John L. Lewis, and that ;
instead of taking any action, the General had been " e 92
review of the case for the purpose of determining what additional investiga- »
tion is necessary to pOp5iblJI&#39; develop a violation of the Civil Rights Statutes
on the part of Lewis. U
ii
_ sols 125-sxnemts. V
reau in man feels that these of te 92conducting the investigation requested by the gps;I.QLp;9:3Z92&r that;
comes rr.¢""m&#39;},*P15 &#39; . .;_ ? AH 2i4&#39;»dj1.rA~ 11 199! _ M
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reason he desires to make photostatic copies available to us. Hr. Coleman
has ascertained that it would take approximately one week to have this
material photostated in the Department, and he stated that in view of this,
he would like to know if the Bureau would make photostatic copies of the
exhibits for its use and than retum the documents to him. In this con-
necti9n_I advised him that the backlog on gur_photostatic worE was such thatit would be imggssible to photostat these docunents within the near future and
that therefore 11. s_spesred"££e bsitti-eprseedre would be for him to me" *
copies prepared and make thm available to the Bureau. He stated that this
would be done.
Hr. Coleman made reference to that portion of the Department&#39;s memorandum
which indicated that in Hay, 1937, the Progressive line Workers discovered
that several of its members were paid spies of the United Mine Workers Union,
and when the operator of the mine in question refused to discharge these
individuals, a strike was called and the mine was closed. Hr. Coleman
thought it would be advisable to interview these particular persons at the
beginiing of the investigation. He stated that there were several other
persons who he believed should be contacted at the very beginning before the
report was circulated that the FBI was conducting inquiries into this matter.
I advised Mr. Coleman that in any investigation conducted by the Bureau, the
circumstances in the case were carefully evaluated and that consideration was
give: to the order in which the various individuals involved were to be
interviewed.
During the interview Hr. Coleman statedgthat even though a viQla§iQn_QIue CivilfhightsStatutesjlwe§ta§II§EEd,he is in no position tozstate whether
the President will authorise any_prosecution agsinstifewis at sons razuge size.
He stated that he felt this was a very important case inasmch as tne*rs&1 ln
issue at hand appears to be whether one union can make payments of money in
such a manner as to destroy a rival union. He also comented that from dis-
cussions he has had-with labor men, he does not believe that the CIO will
"push" this case against Lewis because of their fear that they will be accused
of "knifing him."
 Respectfully,

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RHL:DS July 29, 1943
¥EHQ£4EQQ¥QZ93_§¥§,QI35UI1EIlr. Nelul.-_-.. ......
¥ ac _ _ m»<ausmmc_92 - ! _lBe: John L. 1. .1-iis, Radnundson, I """""""""" """Egéter J4§Uan<s, Qficials of the
G 1 ii._. ,- &#39;"&#39;" "nite ,yine ibrkers of America;
F lshof, Owner of Mine B,
opringfield, Illinois;
CIVIL RIGHT5 AND DOMESTIC VIOLENCE
f f .
In accordance with your instructions I conferred with yr. Carusi on the
morning of July 29, 1943, with reference to the investigation pre-
viously requested by the Attorney General in connection with the above-
entitled case. I suggested to Mn Carusi that it was the Bureau:opinion that this matter was one which should be and could be properly
handled more aduontageouely&#39; by a grand jury inquiry. I pointed out to
Hr. Carusi that the violations alleged occurred around 1939 and the ore
- witnesses 4 he
&#39;.~.c.. /3"r. Pa in B9}¢a ds o whgre such grand jury action would then b M ..c0ntemplated.q I suggested that the,eame could probably best be hel
in bprinqfield, Illinois, inasmuch as the civil rights violation,one existed, occurred in that district in depriving thettgcgressiveMiners_qf the rights conferred on them under Section_é%8 Ti e,l6
I < _ 92&#39;1&#39;92&#39;F.  _United atates Code. nFFn,, .vj6b  _,
Hr. Carusi thought the suggestion had some merit and statwould discuss it with Attorney General Biddle. J
I believe it would be well, in order that the Bureau night be&#39;on _ _
5 to send the attached memorandum to the Attorney GGHBPGL&#39; 1 wcumv confirming this conference. &#39;$ lilll INFURMATIBN BUHTAINEB ~, eqnznslu as vracmsssr|m s

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On July 29 I telephonically advised an-. Coleman um it . i-=9 &#39;-se.ur _ _. __e _ ____._.___ ,_,____ ._. _ A: ~ #7 :, -92..-*=>e e -~P J!-"ii Y_&#39;;&#39; -&#39; -____ A__ _ _ ,-_.._.----- --fee ~ -- 92 92
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ountcfon, A CC-281 Hr. ion &#39;JOHN zocnn noovza U I _ "E/T
Clol|______,__P-
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_ In. Gl:vln_______i . ~ . - : 92 nitch air: Bepnrtnumt of Incite: In 1,,
L1,  - - melai .=» Ens m tun B. G. m ---- h B &#39; Ir. Bonn
Ilr. &#39;.I&#39;ru1__,______
E  at. cf. ._........_..
Ir . Bu-lw_________
llr. Handon__________
gE;4Q3,m§1:n,1_§013___;3_ D__ g_ L Air. llcGu1re____.__
Re: JOB. L.CL?EY¢TS, iii. vesRA&#39;j{e1;.&#39;eUN"&#39;I3", QilwI I eg%/ML* * "  Ir. aurora
- A t  -. ._ ll: TIM"-
Y-&#39; PH = &#39; -&#39; i, 0fficiale92of the _&#39;1&#39;elo. Boom/kjnit? _._ine Yiorkers of America; p Ir. Nu|e_______
C.1=..»;L ti ,1-SHOFF, Owner or Que B, Alia! sum _l
Spriggfield, Illinois; mu Gmdy
CIVIL RIGHTS AND DO-[ESTIC VIOLENCE
On the afternoon of July 27, 1913 lir. Frank Coleman,
_ Civil Rights Section of the Department, called, inquiring as to
whether the Bureau could assist the De erunent in hotostatingbe inning
T»; 4 advised bun Ea! Ego questi on as ow we could or could
not be of assistance depended upon the backlog which we have on
L"&#39;5¢-/ special work in the photostat section. He indicated he was
§ 1,,-9 3 anxious to have the photosteting done by the Bureau in order to
=51 &#39; " expedite the investigation of the captioned case. I stated that
" I would check to determine if we could be of assistance, but that
I doubted very much that we could handle the work because of our
usual heavy backlog
would be impossible for us to help him on this work because of the
amount of special photosteting work which we have. It was not
felt that we should be of assistance in View of the fact that up
Ff; to the present time it is uncertain whether the Bureau will conduct - X the investigation originally requested by the Attorney General. Q
3.:Respe ctftzlly, &#39; A
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July 3, 1943
EHWEH1ILIURj§@T:.4]EE P00
This is in response to your memorandum of Jaly 29,
concerning the requested investigation of the charge thatsuns were paid by thzqkdted Mine Workers of nngrigs to
the operator of e mi é 1n&#39;$pr1ngfield,&#39;I11inois, to induce
the,1mposition of unfair labor practices upon members of
t§§?Progressive Mine Workers of Americe.I ____ ___... . _ M..--.._...._ ------.-.-~--~--- -92-""&#39;*
After Mr. Lad evoke to me about this matter yes-
terday I took it up with the Attorney General, and pointed
out the considerations which moves you to ¬u£gest that a§*
further inveetiration should be before a grand jury. The
Attorney General advised me thet he had talked to the
President about this, and the Presient insists that the
FBI make the investigation. Accordingly, the Attorney
General has asked me to confirm his prior instructions
that the investigation be conducted by you rather than
by e grand jury. 
I
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Zg&#39;»%"&#39; Executiv Assistant to
the attorney General
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 &#39; Iehrral Bureau of lnuutigatinnV, ,
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ime. :30 p.m. ur
It/ IEllORANDI%I FOB IR. D. I. LADD  Ir
d. K~ 92 RE: JOHN L.1.mIs, ET AL.
crvn. mmrrs mo nomisrxc vxotmcs
Fanl<Cl calledfrom eDe entIr
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Tracy
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Calla:
HIndon_______
Kramer
llcGuiro
Bu-be
T Quin unm___
At this time Hr. r o anan partm I Laoove investigation which is to be con c cl relstive to the allegations 74,
that John L, Len-is and others may have elated the civil rights of membersof thefProgressive Mine Worlcers Uniogfx wingfield, Illinois, by paymentsof approximately o Mr Car ilsho f, mine operator, during the period 92- . -- _ - -between 1937 and 19!. Hr. Cole.-nan pointed out that three of the ao-called spies in the Progressive Mine homers Union later became President,
Financial Secrets" and Treasurer, respeetiv&y in the U?~.."#: local that see
iormed in 191,1, e Lem and the Um: won the election at line "B",
Springfield, ois. he names of the
.-Char  n became Presidentindividuals are as follows:
John*%c.tohyAnanies became Financial Secretary
Ton3"Plot<:h became Treasurer
Tnis information is being included in date being transmitted to Springfield
in the matter for the initiation of this
9292 . A
L INHIRMAHDN BBMAMB%92I?n:m1s92l&{ELAS$92F92FB ,, ,,
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QECCRDTID 8: Iiswestgstion.
Respectfully,
/
Ir -J~£-<»6/
elch
9292 Q if _g,J_,_ 92 J HR_,,___F_ .3

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indicatcu will be Burch of 1954. The Lgmts maimed to this utter
Ibould thoxvughly ruin tho mtnrinl lublflttad hlrnith prior to om-
ducting the invutiptloa nqnutad by thn Dnpartnnt.» &#39; _" _? .__ &#39; &#39;
partial: tbumgpstod&#39;thttho.f0m"tun1nd1921.dul -
hnvo bun lpica for tb Ihitld lib! Iorklra [bloc ~.
lino Io:-hora organization rm 193&#39;? to 190- be tntnr-&#39;
t 9.! *.;1&#39;:i! Lnvsstib-atiee 22 :1,-ned ste.tee..-nt: eeewel.
art undnr tho heading "Lass at In-v0It1glt1on" in the IaI>1&#39;Ih-
or the Attornq General dated July 24, 1943. an Dapcrtasnt ha ud-
viud tint. thnc of than tartan individual: in Ira nlhgid to hi! t.

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DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
WASHINGTON, D. C.lXIkI1&#39;|.Y&#39;l&#39;O
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_eA9_{--_§§£Qi.Q1&#39;1,§.l.L hue 18 ups. cm
I have authorized Frank Coleman, who is handling
the alleged civil rights violation by Carl Hto at Louis on 193
&#39;77 bu1; .5that same week to confer with 9 1, /£23.-pg: 92
&#39;"&#39;j;»-" United States Attorney Howard L. Doyle, and also with other
_ persona, after conference with your Special Agent in Charge, 92 in accordance with telephone conversation between lir. Coleman
#5 -I SJ- 9292§ 92 and Mr. Buckley of your Ru-eau yesterday.
9292
., Upon his return, I will send you I memorandum,. 5 i- covering the results of his several conferences. f,*-_ Hespectmlly,
~_i/A/Z@___
1" " Assistant Attorney C-enerll
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DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
WASHiNGTON. D. C.QQIlI1&#39;LYl&#39;U"&#39;IIAl&#39;IiYi-.AlD1&#39;1&#39;IlI1"|&#39;|-l|i$
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FEDERAL BUREAU or IGATION -//
/ i There i&#39;= submitted herewith the h 3
~r=»"92 was I//5 C,*,_,* dated July 2L, 1943, trenmnitted to you
by- the Attorney km-ra1&#39;s memorandum of the same date.
The fifth installment includes mibits 70 to 92,
inclusive.
" Respectfully,
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&#39; !l1~_~li J*1iWP-e FOR l1lh§L1>Lil1E§T°Yl,§@_E-,AL ;.§aJ.»r.w 0; II1[E§&#39;I&#39;1_GATlQN
Re: Mine "E" Case - Alleged violations1, nf 5Q§§i9 5l1eTiil9 151 U+~5-,9QQ§
l It is requested that the criminal records of allsubjects and prospective witnesses be currently ascertaineand reported to the extent that this unertaking will not
unduly tax your facilities-
Respectfully,
i ELL BREE
Assistant Attorney General
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lir. Nu ____ __HEHUPANDUM FOR THE DIRECTOR,- FEDEEAI BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION °""Y»~~--
There are submitted herewith the third e53!tastat &#39; = 1 xhibits which
»randum to the orney cener ely 24 1943, transmitted to you by the Attorney General&#39;s°-- :
memorandum of the same date.
12¢ and The third installment includes Exhibits
to 58, l25. The fourth installment includes Exhibits 32
inclusive.
On July 31, 19b3, I sent you a memorandu in this
d i- connection submitting the first two installments. My escr p
tinn of these, I believe, was in error.
installment included
have included Exhibits
second installment
It should haveI had recited that the first
Exhibits 1 to 19, inclusive. It should
l to 29, inclusive. I recited that the
included Exhibits 93 to 121, inclusive.
included Exhibits 93 to 122, inclusive.
Please check on these to see whether these exhibits
p Ihree installments remain to be sent you.
* -+XpjJ92q }}U&]f! RespqgtfW /5
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etant Attorney General41$! 49$! _.Enc. #662316 " 1, Q ¢/f &#39; re Qggually transmitted to you, and advise.1 .
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P;-9:, ggmbiu fl and £47, lppuimlq tcln from National labor
Relntionl Board £11: 13-R-534~
Exhibits 50, 51 and 54&#39;-, IPPIIIIMJ W 1 3&#39;*&#39;1°"1 ab
Iulationa Board £110 13-6-1316-&#39;-S-1?
Ir. Toilon
Mr. E. A. Tumm-
llr. Clegg______,__
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Ii M, H There are suhnitted herewith toI  of ihotostatic s of all
 Z E7.-7 A dated Jgly 21., 191.3, transmitted to you by- the Attomey General: memorandum the sane date.
f Lc,.§;, C.»4,!; 3, The first installment includes,-
-1-_,;£_ Q-_r-4,-  The second installment includes Exhibits 93 to 121
I 92I 4 Q . .L -nclus..ve. -
As other installment: are returned by our Photoetatic" Division, they vrill be promptly transmitted to you. -
... &#39;r&#39;-&#39;.
92:t Respectfull ,
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At this time Hr. Frank Coleman, Civil Rights Section,-H -Criminal Division, called an the Depar relative to tliiétIouwi a
the matter
3,1!U/5 £7}ya; § -/9
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411 JAN 11 "95? In addition, Ooleman stated he 1: 1e_=vg.eg_:e1- st. Louie withi.n_th_e1 "  
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Ir. Braden _ ,,,uanonmnuu FOR ma. n. H.   Q0 J:/1> ""&/Z, Ir. CIIIOI
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investigation mad talked to Supervisor _.
recall that Coleman has apparently been assigned to superviee
the Department. He etated that he wae transmitting additional
material by memorandum which should reach the Bureau today.
twee 1-,1-.15 Gppe"rtm&#39;i1t} to ask a-. mle.-.-.=.n ,of the HIRE  e not as yet been made available and which the
ment indicated it would review for the benefit of the Bureau and transmit any
investigative leads it picked out llr. Coleman stated that he had been incontact with an attorney named -110 is in the office of the heist-mt
General Couneel, ma. He eu e :11» are being forwarded me the
Regional Office to the NLRB at Chicago and the complete lee of the HERB, both
regional and headquarters, can be made available, he ie sure, etthe Rochambeau
Building where there will also be e room available for reviewing the files» Re
ie attempting to make the necessary ar-rangaiante this ai&#39;tar"nc»on are will ta1a=
phonically edwiee.
neg. two age and pram ta*tr;irE1_<:=; to senzneig, TI13§noie, jeep belie?"that  the:-e__& e~5e...1?Y&#39;_1i_1;e o sag to one or twq*o&#39;_i1f_1e151é*ofJ.ne kro- !-___ _ H- ____7____  _  _,1&#39;1-eeeige Hinezorkere Unijon in ord_er_to_§nliet their cggperation. dL &#39;~ %hs_z:j geciibnl bi th¬Bi1re&P,eeIa £5  Tzl1>=&#39;éc_edu;:eFee=56, <1I5@&#39;rLf anew ItgQfiared #585 vwpi-vie w<>Era_ti0h- Ba 493 Yaled W K!==>&#39;Ti;,§bqre laulib.
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&#39; sponse to his inquiry , I pointed out if he located In official or officials
of the Progressive line Iorkere Union who indicate complete cooperation that
of this official to I. Halltord and we would take
interview him. I discousged the suggestion of I.
_ Coleman that he sit in on en: intervie== to be conducted in the iittir iinco
he indicated a desire to sit in on intervieII-he could give the name
the necessary steps to
On the whole, Mr. Uoleman&#39;e conversation inicated s desire to be
cooperative and it is believed that because of the nature of the cane end
his interest therein, he perhaps is indicating a desire to be overly co-
operative. He states that above all, he does not went to interfere with
the Bureau: method of conducting the investigation,
&#39; It is recommended that a letter he forwarded to SAC Halltord appris-
ing him of the impending visit of Ir. Coleman and suggesting that he mightdiscuss the matter generally with Coleman, but that the entire investigetf::/,//
92tochniqpe will rest with the Bureau, et caters.
Respectfully, /
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""&#39;""&#39;"""" DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
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92 ".
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9292Reference 1e made to your aenorandm of August 1.0,
- 1943 in Ihich you requested that I inform you when the
F _ obtained from the National Labor Relations IO be b 3
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§.é/a3This will advise you that all of the documents
5 , obtained from the National Labor Relations Board were
delivered to your office together with an accompaxwing
lemorandtm on August 12 1 . I an end ou today
a photoetatic copy which
I131 represent the e n o static
copies delivered to you. I expect to have the seventh and
£11141 installment representing exhibits 59-69 ready to A:
send to you by Monday, August 16, 191.3. -
I Respectfully,929292
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SAC Hallford of Springfield mulled at this time to
advise he had Just learned that the St. Louis Post Dilpltch
of smday, August 8, 1943, carried an article bearing a spring-
field date line saying it had been leamed from a reliable eouro
that invest-i ion was being made by the FBI on the basil that £~embers of t[email protected] Mine Workers were on the secret payroll at. thd1&#39;{UQI:6<1 Kine Workers. Mr. Hallford advised that so far as he icnows &#39;
thene s been no publicity other than in that one paper, but he received
an inquiry from AP who advised him that their inquiry came out of St.
Louie. He was advised by the AP men that service did not intend to run
anything in the local paper-e because it was too cmtroversial»~ &#39;1v
Mr. Hallfoni Z inted out that egmilgr l;ie_0I1_i_eeAhas not con-ducted a einglgj-n§8§_1£g_, bit is usaiwéniy rdmum1=1£g itseI3"wi1:
the backgmwmd in this case and that, therefore, it appe-an that the
source of this release could be none other than somebody in the De-
partment of Justice. llr. Hilliard is sending in e clipping by letter
M1513. A ~.- -.
I questioned Hr. Hallford as to why no investigative action
 had been instituted in this matter as yet and he explained that he
» did not feel it advisable until the Agents were thoroughly familiar
with all the background data in the case, and with the National Labor
.R.e1_ations ict, gs stated it would probably be the and of this week
or the first oi next before any effort was made to institute actual
investigation. I advised Hr. Hallfom that this was an unusuallyspecial and expedite matter and that he should, therefore, make ovary
effort to institute acmal investiption at the earliest possible date. ,; -&#39;
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DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
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an!:/is n cm cmpum Violation
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DEPARTMENT OF JU5TlCE
WASHINGTON, D.C. .
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There is submitted herewith the 6th inetallnent of
3 photoetetic copies of all the hmbi
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memorandum to the lttorney General dated July 24, 1943, tranc-
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2 I 7I J-Oice Memorandum - UNITED snrres GOVERNMENT
, 6.4 /To = HR. CARTWRIGH &#39;7 9573 191,6
"°" = MISS THOMPSON 92/ !
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Bureau F116 {&#39;5 4!.-8:15-l2,l8,l9 w &#39;
The attached bulky enclosure has been reviewed in the i1i Q4
and its destruction is hereby suggested- --"-
The reason on which the above recommendation is based is checpd
as follows: if 
j__._ei..-Dup1icete copies Z? I
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__I__leteria1 available elsewhereBureau Library
Oth r s rial r e rials in fil i Pubiicaiions O 8 B  S
. ,, -_&#39;»}AlF.-_¥11,-4-4-5~
Since the investigation in the above ease nee discontinued, it epr-ears
that the materiel would be of no further value to the Bureau.
RECOMMENDATION /.

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FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION
FDIPA DELETED PAGE INFORHITION SHEET
L Pagetsl withheld entirely at this location in the le. One or more of the following statements, where
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E]indicated, explain this deletion.
Deleted under exernption s! b 3_ __ _, __ with no segregable
material available for release to you.
lnfonnation pertained onlyto s third party with no reference to you or the subject of your request.
Information pertained only to a third party. Your name is listed in the title only.
Documentlsl originating with the following government agencyiiesl , _ ee
._  _ __  , was/were forwarded to them for direct response to you.
___._._ Page s! referred for consultation to the following govemment agericyes!; __s__s¬Z__.._
__ _, _- __ _ 7 __ as the information originated with them. You will
be advised of availability upon return of the material to the FBI.
__._..._. Pagelsl withheld for the following reason sl:
El
iiiFor yorifoimalioni
The following number is to be used for reference regarding these pages:
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&#39; I have received your memorandum of August 7, 1943, in
which you acknowledged receipt of the and nts 3of otostat ies of Exhibi 1:9Y M -»t~e W__ __ ___ __, .,_ ,__ ,4-,... ¢....,_i._. ~_,;; - = r~__; -&#39; &#39;-&#39;* _ -,_<,.. n.-..-..=_--@-.._.¢.-...._--.l.--.....-..--..-_
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Exhibits $0 and 51 are the documents identified in your
memorandum as Exhibits apparently token from the National Labor
Relations Board file 13-C-1345 end marked Exhibits 59 and 51.
Exhibit 52 is a photoetetic c of i cow oi i latte
December 28, 1940, from Ir. Elshoff to Ir. Edmmdson.
Exhibit 53 is a photostat of llotics of Hearing dated
JQue_ry 13, l9-Al, issued by the Ietioml Labor Relations Board.
Exhibit 51. 15 1 nhotostat of statement of Regional Director
concerning Claims of Authorization for the purpose oi Representation
dated January 1.1., 194.1, submitted by the Rational Labor Relations
Board.
Exhibit 5&1 is the document identified in your nenorendtn
as one of the exhibits apparently taken from the National I-ebor
* ~tions Board file l3£el3A5 and aerked n...**"..bit 5-ti.
Exhibits 55 end. 56 ere the documents identified in your
uemorsnduo as exhibits apparently taken from the National Labor
Relations Board le 13-R-534 and marked Frog. Exhibits Numb-er J.
end &#39;7 respectively.
Exhibite 57 and 58 ere the documents identified in your
lemorandum as "nootoststic copies of 0. Decision and Direction of
Election, case number T1-2262  Exhibit 5&#39;7! and of a iiertificstion
of Repreeente.ti1re."  Exhibit 58!.
You referred to Exhibits 1 to 29 which were transmitted to
your Bureau on J"1*&#39; 31, 1943; and et-eted 1:-bet Exhibit-s 11, Q end.15 were not includ-fed but that copies of other material not marked
es exhibits were included. Ion identify this other materiel as
follows:
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lignad by Den IcG:L1.1 for the Frog:-easin liners of Amrica but not
signed by a representative of the line f&#39;B" Coal Ccnpcnq.
It yoh are unable to locate the missing exhibit: tron their
description which I have at out herein, I will immediately n-nish
copies of than to you upon being so advised.
Respectfully,
.
icistanh ittm-=-nay General -
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be sdvised of availsbility upon return of the material to the FBI.
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Thom no trmnnittod horllith pbot-oltltio 009100noraoronda dated August 2:6, 1943, from tho criminal Division oDnpart-lent, and onptionod fl, I2 and , rnpoctivoiy, link 8Iiohtionn of Soot-ion Q, litll 18. Photoltltic copies of thoonoloom-as rote:-rod to in thl roapoctivo I201-ands nontiomd gbovl,are also onolonod. It in noted that. than nomormd: contain oortainirnfltignivo luggoltlons u lot forth by tho Criiinll Divilim-"
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92VASl-IINGTON D C. __!§=_H0.&#39;ll1;1.L._. &#39; &#39; g
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_ _._ In lg memorandum to you under the date of Mlgult 11, 1943,
. I listed on page 2 thereof four groups of unfair labor precticu
__ requiring investigation. In connection with Group B, Unfair
:&#39;9292  labor practices between lay 12, 1937 and January 4, 1938 coo. it is
e-A. suggested that John Doherty be interrierad.
Q i nemorandul  a photostetic copy or which accompanied no
_ memorandum of August 11, 1943, as Exhibit n-33! written on October"~ __,:- 8, 1937, by I-eonodiajorlt, a regional director of the Iational Labor
.. lstions Board, stated that 0 Doherty was a member of thea wel w " rs Organization tt-ee who had suggested to aojoi-1:- that  dson of _ nited line Iorkere of Anerica Iae perhaps
- . uuE  &#39; vious offer to operate line "BI pro-
92,A_ fided the 12 euepe _ regressive lline Workers were permitted to., um - .returnto line. __ _ _~  9 F
-"--~ It would De helpful if it could "e ascertained that -"
&#39; relationship existed between Doherty and Edlmndeon so that the
former was an-are of Ednundsore attitude at the tine. It is not
suggested that the interview with Doherty should be limited to
this particular transaction, hpt any other information which could
be obtained from his with respect to aw of theutour categories of
unfair labor practices eat out in Q former IBIlOIl-dlll would be
 / C/ ?.6$§¬-cf-i"u11j,Jo! - ,,»very helpful.
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the above entitled &#39;92 . _=92 , 4 ,
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For your information the Criuina-I Ddvieiou of the Department he
requelted oertain inveetigatiou ea to tho relationahip between eubjeot &#39;
ldmpdaon and one John Doherty. Ion will note that in the Ienrandu In-_
the Ilroctor received Iron the Criminal Divillon 0! the lbpartnent dated,
Luguet 11, 19$, ebioh en traneadtted to your orrioe by Bureau letter -&#39;
dated Lugunt 1.4, 1943, the 6:-ini.na1 llvieiou on page 2 liste tour group
e! 1=_n.£a_1r 1_ah-or p!!QL_1.I.;Q! 1-equ.1_r% L&#39;:I!!t-igal-LOLIQ it 1; obeerved thet 
in connection um amp n, -mm labor p=-mam human In: 11, 193&#39;!
end January 4, 1938..., it in euggoeted that Join Boherty he interviewed.*1
, 1ICrilin921I1Y1l10hbllIIIIf01&#39;f@¢92Bf0110I1ll[I1Ql_I"1
prd to this uatteru A V 1 _  _ .
"A eeeorandue  a photoetatio copy at wldch ecoowmied qy
lenormdm or Augtlt 11, 191.3, ea Exhibit 0-33! ritten on October --
8, 1937, lg Leonard Bagork, a regional director or the Ietion_al. Labou-t Relations Board, etated tint Ir. Doherty Iae e member of the &#39; _
Bte-e1 Ilorkara Orpnieetion Counittee who had Iuggelted to Bajork
am. Bay Ea-mama or the United line Io:-bra of Alerioa nu sarhlvl
willing to reiterate hie previous otter to operate lim &#39;8&#39; po- . ~- V;
vided the 12 euepeoded 1&#39;1-ogreeaive line loriuere were pernitted to 7;»-~<&#39;.&#39;  &#39;
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enggeeted that the interview with Doherty pnwiq he &#39; -
thie-pa&#39;rtiou1ar transaction, but any other &#39;i.n1&#39;e92-nation I  t
he obtained n~oe&#39;h1n with reepeot to eruf_o£_-,-the tour oate , _-=:_*.-ow-"&#39;. I
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HDZIIITOX&#39;l&#39;|ALIAI|iDEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
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lE1{_OR_L§P_JH FOR Tm-:_ nmsclrog
rsn§;P§L*eJ?£l11 -tfégg-j92§.;sT1§s:io1{
Rea lline "B" -- Violations of
S_eotion_§1, Title 1,e_._p _
It is obvious from the facts that we new know that during
the period 193&#39;? to 19-£1, El shoff and the Mine "B" Coal Ccmpeny
expended large sums of money for legal fees and expenses in the
various proceedings before the ctional Labor Relations Boa-F6
and in the Circuit Court of Appeals, in the effort by El ehc
to avoid his obligations under the Rational Labor Relations
Act. There also must have been substantial sums expended for
legal fees MAE. ex;-ef.=_$e5 1.11 connection with 1;318h0ff&#39;l injmotion
proceedings in the Federal Court in November, 1937-
It is believed, of course, that all of these expenses
were financed out of the sums which were advanced to Elshoff
	 Lewis and Edmundson, and that the latter two subjects must
lave realized that the money was being expended for this pur-
pose. In some cases, we may be able to show that particularQ If payments were rude with the specific view of financing this
, li tigati on.
- trial. We would have a case where one union was fmanclng
an employer in his effort to litigat ail! B118 right! Of
another union.-P-,§~ This picture would be extremely valuable in ease of
s*~§92Y 92l f
__f-,5 { ,&#39;92j~|&#39;inston, Straun and Shaw, Chicago, Illinois, is sham". asqt 3&#39; - P--&#39; ooxmsel for the zjine "B" Coal Oompargr on some of §92
IQ 1It is requested, therefore, that an effort be made B0
ascertain the total expenses which Elshoff incurred during
this period, and if possible, to connect up sp_e_c_.ific payments
from 1332.1.-.&#39;. with these legal expenditures. _g__-an
RECORD clIn this connection, it is noted tlgt the firm gf l
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led with the Labor Board during the year 1958. This firm of
layers is one of the moat luoooanal in the nation, and ordi-
mrily dennnde I. high fee for its cervical.  It 1| not believed
thet_E1aho£I or the Mine "B" was in I. position to retain thin
firm, and the conjecture 1| that this firm an retained by the
U.1&#39;.£.1I. on Elshoffln behalf. Evidence Hut this is 1 hot would
&#39; be very valuable. It is requested that investigation be rude
_192 ;1_z_ 92__.iQ1 urn! 1.01110 _
Respectfully,
 9292 .. A 1
JM 5 {uwa_
TOM C. CLARK,
guiatant Attorney General-

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mnfofaThe investigative suggestions not forth in tho lttachnd 1010- -randuln from t.hn cruuml Division ltnuld be mm dnv01=:>¢d_92I=1&#39;!I 9i lplcitic mason exist: inking it inn-dvil-lbln to do I0. L  &#39;
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August 50, 1943
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H00 S
Re: Kine B--Violations cf
Section 51 Title 18.
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The victim under Section 61, Title 18, United States
cede, must be e citizen cf the United States. Le e technical
matter, therefcr§,4itiidIl?Be necessar§4Etlthe trial to
prove that one or more of the victims alleged in the in-
dictment ere citizens of this country»
It is suggested, therefore, that in eech future inter-
view with miners who may possibly be alleged es victims,
citizenship, if it exists, be established. Citizenship, of
course, will be established if the miner was born in this
country er, if he was born in e foreign country, if he hes
been naturalized here.
I dc not think it is necessary that miners already inter--
viewed be re-interviewed on this point.
Respectfully,
U0w92Q_@1JAȣ[_
TC.G. CLARK,
. Assistant Attorney General.
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14¢»-10 iugust 30, 1945
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1-"&#39;£:sof&#39;»*».1, am-."Ku* OF 11-11:sT1G&#39;:fr10N_ a -iv
No. 5
Re; nine "B" - Violations of
*">e=~"<=i2=1s 51- Tizji-I A
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It is also orobable that when Edmundaon approached Wm
1 ieskisn an sriwr to spbsidize s shut-do-am at Mine -A, he n
contemplated using, money in the special account. The important
th the point is to try to estcbli sh that the account was set up ii
express purpose of using it to subsidize the operators of the
Pr "ressive mines. It should, therefore, be ssocrteineé, ifOE,ct date when the account was set up and every possible, the exatransaction in connection with the account prior to the shut down
of I-line "B" on my 12, 1937- _92~92-
Evidence secured in connection with this request will be
sllocated in the trial brief under Point One, II, 1..
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KTIALIAIII,DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
_ P 1 WASHINGTON. 0.6._
144-10 August 30, 1943
1.s1.:oPssouj; son :2-12 nzznjcrgaé
rwvsseaee-M @>i§~1%>1i9;12£91;
NO. 
Re: Hine "E" -- Violations of
S_ectio_n 51, Title 15. _ _
It is requested that you investigate every instance, to
which we have a lead, in which Elshoff was confronted by any-
_, one with the accusation that during the shut-do-in he was being
_7 subsidized by U.1_&#39;_.&#39;.&#39;¬. His remarks or conduct at the time of
such accusation would be admissible as admissions.
__1
F1&#39;92; John Kane, who was General Counsel for the Progressives
at the time, constantly stated to Board officials that he
suspected that U..I.£.-T. was making the advances to Elshcfik e
should be asked whether he or any other Progressive ofrioisl
ever confronted Elshoff or the U.I.1..T. officials with this
accusation and we-.et responses he received.
Any evidence collected under this request will be alloca-
ted in the trial brief under Point Two, IV, C.
Rcspe ctful ly,
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FEIIIEIIRL BUIIEIU OF IIIVESTIGITIBII
FOIPA DELETED Pli lNF0llMlTlDI| SHEET
Pagetsl withheld entirely at this location in the le. One or more of the following statements. where
indicated. explain this deletion.
Deleted under exemptiontsi .___,b_~§ _ &Q__Q3_:_____ _ _. . _ with no segregable
material available for release to you.
information pertained only to a third party with no reference to you or the subject of your request.
Information pertained only to a third party. Your name is listed in the title only.
Docnmenttsl originating with the following government agencyliesl :____.__,_ . . .__._:_
was/were forwarded to them for direct response to you. .____ 7_7_ _ -_e7&#39;_&#39; _ _;;_ _ ,
Pagels! referred for consultation to the following government agencyesl; ____?__._..____.._._.__
as the information originated with them. You will
be advisedjoifjavlailability uponlof the material to the FBI.
Pagets! withheld for the following reasonlslz
For yourinformationr
. _ .___.__..._....____;__;;¬_,_,so,
The following number is to be used for reference regarding these pages:
_ii7 ea =_1i{- .e1_____..- 77 r o 7  - _
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DELETED PAGE Sl
NO DUPLICATION FEE
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DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
WBKSHINGTON, D.C.
August 30, 1943
FE DPECTOP _L§£II@_!£1"fDJLZA1UR__. _ .?_ .
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Re: L-ne
Section §_iJ.*, _&#39;1::1:t1e W16.in n _1192 15>": 10:
E0; I
"B" -- Violations of
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edge.
Rnooiibn 1It is requested that Q be interviewed blpcffort mde to ascertain how ey aequ red this kncml
Re a pe ctfully ,-
J J_O"MQ.§.£4-4»/{,
201: c. cm: ,
Assistant Attorney General
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