Malcolm X Part 31

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Malcolm X

Malcolm X Part 31

131

31

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MALCOLM X LITTLE
PART 20 OF 24
BUFILE: 25-367776 AND 44-21493

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-&#39; FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION
I&#39;0rn&#39;| No. ITuna r-4:0 r92BI|&#39;zlL.|A&#39;rI.&#39;I92 ms 1&#39;92I&#39;l&#39;lID|&#39;92TlI&#39;l----------_--._......-..--H Ullwu
{OUT Ill IT lfl I141 KIIOD POI IHICII "A1MIDI --~-- snc
 Wm  DETROIT, memo I3/is/53 2/1 ,2o 23/53|   _  I -_ __ he  _&#39;_1 HALCCMB LITTLE92 - - -~ - -A»  -as-.|-nae-I-nun-semi _ -  -Q-I-v-U--as-1 up-.1 - - _ _ . ,
SELECTIVE SERVICE ACT, 1953
. _, .- _.e, :.. , .<&#39;--__, .~ - 4; at
 SYNOPSIS OF FACTIS
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It! 1nd n&#39;92._.......s.92. us ._t.up Eva, ILJHIUIAUII, 8&#39;1-Lhlqle
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This investigation is pr
92 complaint by the report
 during the course of an investigation at the Tun
 §"|n§ Ian ngeelni-as-I-Ines 1.»... "8&#39;-.,L_4l 1-. A-92-.. &-l.l_Lu-nu eav awseaua q,92eJ.Vll luau uazwuuwu ll, buss guuduqu
which covers the SubJect&#39;s home address, nor bed
Local Board 91+, which covers the address at llhquarters for the sgibers of the Nation of Islam.
is-- ezsubject was interview
and. the reporting agent,_ I he was 55-,cere
92 pest swan gears eer
92 .l1"|1.A&#39;I92F| In j-Q1; §e92&#39;|92&#39;1&#39;In§,F _l.7&#39;Fl_III all? YWCBU92 DETAILS: _
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perms DE-STROYEDSubject did not register for Seiectivs d &#39;
Service Act, 191,8. Subject interviewed , -
and advised that he was in prison for - -
seven years in Boston, Ha-ss., for
broaId.ng and entering. Subject advised
he would register immediately with his
LB. AUSA, Detroit, decli ed prosecutioninasmuch as Subject rogisgered with
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ceted upon the receipt of 11/
agmt, which reflected that
ls of Islam, it was escertaine
at Local Board 162, Plinouth,
I&#39;.he&#39;8ubject registered Ilith
Frederick, the Temple head-, *1 CI _.
&#39; ." ,
at his place of employment
t which time he advised that
thepaarlsston Prison, Hoe , Massachusetts, for the
being sentenced to five to ten years tor breaking and
" " at-via that he ta not registered for the
g _I-*L°__%............<>~=**&#39;§= "; * * * _1 _ _T___I l__T;
- purwill  - _-KT-use, Detroit - ; _ &#39;,______f°""°""""&#39;792Pr;e 1953 _, MR *9 &#39;95 5, I  ._
_ 92e &#39;°&#39;""&#39;%">&#39;* --IT  ~» $4;-sflv   wir
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1 - nnma 5-21021
z<7/ - _ ,_ g _ E L e - 41» L W e FPIDPEITY OF I&#39;ll-TIIII WIFIDEIIIL IEPDIT AID ITI GOITIITI III LOAIEO I&#39;D YOU I? HIE I&#39;ll -III! Ali I01 T0 IE DISTRIBUTED OUTS!
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Subject advised that he would immediately register with his Local &#39;Boerllr&#39;-""T" ~
The Subject also advised that he was s registered member of the ilation o1f_.§&#39;-&#39;_"
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»- &#39; &#39;, "&#39;  Hrs. menu? sum, Clerk, Local Board 102, P];moutl_1,"&#39;,;:__
Michigan, advised that the Subject had registered at that Board, but at the _g_-
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-.._ 1" &#39;- &#39; Assistant United Stateslttomey, KENNETH U. SMI&#39;1&#39;H,&#39;present time had not been classified or :h1rn_ished,with s Selective Servic_e____&#39;f
_ ° &#39;- , ,. __ . _-_ 1-... ,. *4: . >- ___. &#39; ... __ w _ . __..| __  .   ,1-7
Detroit, declined prosecution in this nutter inasmuch es the Subject bed j._;_~&#39;-<
complied with the Selective Service Act, 191,8 by registering with Local Board
 in 1 O9 D1 mnssh I1 chi an-n-Iv. new-1, lg-nqwuee, 11.4. en-I-51!:-sq - --.-.92 .I~ 1-.» -. .:-. . . - q-_- _A_} _. |~. .-_._ ,;_ . _,
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Sister, IVOHHE&#39;LIT11.E, 614
Birch St., Lansing, Michiganiegro  iitfie to be noted that
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&#39;11! reaa of Investigation DATEFEB 2&#39; man
Ilzllxssb 12,034
lurks Ia: all . .
Assists Attorney General 4-53-154
PR0! 5 Civil lghts I11ls§ol
n own lnhjectig P n 7
In Victlns;-&#39; &#39;  ~
ImMECTi nslin l1nister_!alcoi X1 A _ hu i31s:i3sqse I6. §_: Conplalnant , 4?¢T
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Attached are two copies of a telegram cit d
February 16, 1963, from Islcon I of 102 I, lllth
Street, Hes York, Iel Iork,
Please conduct s prelininary investigation
with respect to the two persons arrested and
charged with 3rd degree assault and alao the
incident with respect to the arrest of the 13
Iegroes.
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THE llllli IUBCIT F KINHEDY, l]&#39;TORIn.Y FENEIHL OF Tl-IF
UNITE! STITEI, U-S. KPT BF JUSTICE, IASH I
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TNEIE Fl-LEE CHIIGES STEM FRIII l JII GTH IKIINT IN I-HCH _
save:-3:. in Ti
- ronc£n"f|§ii igv um nu-: |s|.nn|c ncueiwa sauces or ms
Lem. IISLIIII, um moxi ur "mun maven uunca wt vanzn
um imzv mud: agcwsi an mnmnoua Pious cm. nun someone
nmc_n:|$3_fr|-ct; izuauws ssmcss us wmms A sun. .
H no sgméa ins Ivan IIADE roa uv oun, nut no or ms niusuus
_ IRE MIEBTEI IT THAT TIIE AND CHAIGEQ IITH !lD IIGREE ASSAULT
IND IESIHTIK IRIEST IFTER I!-IE! THEEELVES HAD I-El M.SAULlED &#39;
If -&#39;l&#39;lC&#39;OFFlCEIU F31! EXPRESSHA1 IIGHIEOUS IIDIGNATION If THE
c-tarnip-ax: um-non or mun
ms past pecan mass: Ll-ST
_|KL92Dl$ THE IUILII MINISTER, HA8 FLITN-ER SHJCKED IHE ROCHESTEP. ;., , _ I
EC-HO COlUUlllT92o Ml EIPLOSWE CWPLIT I5 ILHLDING U9 IN THEman: I£LlGlOUl scnvuzzs.
IE! 0&#39;! THE 1; nmurnorm names,

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IIBAIIIANB DBQUI E. T - QQLAIIIIT
CIVIL 11%| .
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irolooed herewith ere teo oepiee_o8_Depertaentel _ _
Iborendm dated I/37/68, requaetiq e prelilinery ilveetl Iltlle
Aleoencloeedieeoo oitheencloeure, etelezrntotheAttorney Oeoerel tron teloalehioh ieeelt-explanatory. .-
Conduct the preliminary investigation rguetedby the Department. Advise appropriate oi ioiele outeet
end pee-eons interioeed that the inveetigetion ie being _oonduoted at the refueet oi Ir. Burke Ierehell, lgeietent
Attorney General, C vil lighte Divieioo, U. I. Depertaeat
0! Juetice, Ielhiagton, II. C.  _
rm infeetigetion should ioolnde intorviele od "
victim, eubjeote, available eitneaeee and e thorough check
oi perzent erreet end medical recent.
It ie noted that this incident hee received
considerable publicity in the newspaper-e. Aw inquiriee
received by your oitioe iron the prose  our
inveetigetion ehould be enavered to the eiteot that our
inveetigetion ie being conducted et the requeet oi
Ir. Burke In-shell, Civil lights Divieion oi the Department
oi Juetioe. Io further ocnnet should be lode. _:-
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HER£h. " J-~ "WP /gt, m Rimais"on B ____ y 134 MAR 5 1963
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I HARCI 1 IALA BRAUL IQTI IOCIES&#39;I&#39;El POLECE LQSTolson
Balm nt
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Casper  &#39;
Callahan
Evans
Gale
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Trotter __..___
Tole. Room _.__
Holmes _..____
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TO = nrmscron, FBI
PROM: sac, BUFFALO 11;-193!
9/ Li V  ,  , - &#39;r @R§§2§§:1- 3? "5/E  p ne ;::*;:~;;e2s_,n_ ={g,3*IB»~@f@"z</;az_~.»:za5-JTitle "Changed" to delet that shown in Bffalo
comunications, substituting in place thereof Breau title.
Enclosed for the Bureau&#39;s information are two copies l
of an article which appeared in the February 28, 1963 edition
of the "Times Union," a daily newspaper, Rochester, N. Y.,
reflecting trial ef the l5 Muelime arreeted by the Bocheeter
PD would begin 3/18/53 in County Court, Rochester.Any additional pertinent information will be promp£éiL/
furnis d. .
_ 1 105-276 _  _. _,I Clg:EPP &#39; I o MAB 5 I963 _&#39;
,q§92 .:"a|c1..,$ uX~t are-&#39;_ii   !c C wick 929292
&#39;!n]|ou.,__
Bclmont__.
Hohr _____,_
Cupexai
Cal];han._
Con!-aa&#39;___
DcLnach..._.._
Evans
Gale
Rosen._.___|
Sul1ivl.n___
Tove! _._
T&#39;rotter...__.
Been: ._._._
HoImel._
Glndyi
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CILILNGELD 0 -mm ° °T£?A, ALL lurommow BQ§1TA92NEI!#°/d:gf1I§11$lunMP§Ir§1g§g0Em%0- COMPLAINANT |<|ER{&#39;_i,¢ S HuJ92S$lr cxvn. exams 951%.!  _B %
Rebuairtel 2/28/53, captioned as above. Re also
Buffalo tel 2/25/63 and Buffalo airtel 2/27/63, both captioned
"1.meI_ree; orslceis or aeclreeraa,  L, PDLICE l1EPJLR1&#39;M.E1_~I&#39;l"
MEMBERS OF NOI - VICTIMS, CIVIL RIGHTS."

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-of riot and third-degree as-
ilault was set today for larch
92-18 in County Court. ;P They were arrested ifter
I C1181: with police gt 1 Black
tllullini meeting Jan. 6.
 The trial was scheduled
-" Judge John P. Lomenzo
&#39; er assignment of addition-
counsel for the defense.
- &#39; t &#39; e the defendants were
in court for the proceedings,
three men carrying dgns
,wa.Iked up and down in front
30! the Court House. The
signs proclaimed: "Black Man
Political Tool No More,"
4Rochester Police State and
LWe Worship Allah,"
I An attempt bythe pick-Ieti to enter the courtroom
before the riot ee was
pulled was blocked by ieourt
"tend.-ants. They then
j ii-out oi the building.0- I I " 
r IN COURT, the 15 ~de-
Wendmts Lined up .stiiy in
trout of Judge Lomenzo.
-c I notice you are all stand-
 in; at attention." he &#39; . "At
 You&#39;re not4n the y.
92You&#39;rein e court of lay!
Standing with the de-
lfendants were court-assigned
iattorneyl Reuben1l .&#39;Davis,
Robert L Brenna and Charles
.3. Kenning. Davis ulced that
udditionnl counsel be as-
jigned. Upon the individual
-request oi eaich defendant,
Nudge Lomenzo assigned two
more counsel-Alm- J. Un-
lderherg and He:-$g__1.i§L:f&#39;-;@ u,rl=; /,_ j i"/ 7 5 &#39;9 J VTris] or 15 men on charges _&#39;
I 1
wentthe Main Street sidewnlki
.-IF4 Indicate pcqo, nllml O!
niwlpllplr, eily clad Mata.!
Page 28
Times-Union
Rochester, h.Y.
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Duty: 2 / 2  3
Edlllon: HOITIE
Author:
Editor:
Title:Paul Mill cr-
Character:
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UNSUBS, UNKNOUN VICTIM, MUSLIM MINISTER MALCOLM/ . ,. Z
mnmmun-s uosaur: n - o. szvzu COHPl.AINAN&#39;l, um. nan-rs. S-
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C&#39;92THIS OFFICE NAS INITIATING INVESTIGATION AT REQUEST OI-&#39; BURKE
HARSHALL, ASSISTANT ATTORNEY cnurnnn, CIVIL area-rs mvxsxou,
" J u._§_L DEPT. or JUSTICE. &#39;1" 1u1&#39;m|.1.¥ sn-rzn o1-rm: sR AND RECORDS NOULD BE MADE
AVAILABLE WITHOUT CONDITION BUT THAT SINCE OFFICERS INVOLVED
HAVE TESTIFIED BEFORE GRAND JURY AND PROSECUTION IS PENDING, HE
U nzsmzn to cousuu n1s&#39;rn1c&#39;r rrronréizv-s or-"men. at nus JUNCTURI-I,
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Q  align;-A----I! --uarnaiuiii TOT? DIYTIEAU INVESTICATIOR TO
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nu vmr 01-counrr1on, no INTIIRVIEUS or POLICE
._,__ OFFICERS BEING CONDUCTED BY THIS OFFICE, UACB- ALL REHAIIIIIG
INVESTIGATION INSTRUCTED IN RI-IAIRTEL PR
OF POLIC E RECORDS O
END AND ACK PLS.
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Ieurtel I/4/68; _4 .. &#39;_,~-n&#39;--- ~-. _ _-._.U for your late:-aat1%ni§h1e aatter has been
diecueeed with the Departnen requested that an interview
et subjects be conducted in the presence 0! their superior»
" You lhbtlld proceed with your preliminary investigation
la accordance with pa-evioua Bureau lnatructlom. Do not
interview the eubgecta 1:; presence 9:!  eunerierg lacquer,- _~ -ssure that your report contains data let tertln in referenced
L .  F. f _ _ ~_ -_ _, 92-
! 2%,; -_
_ IUTI: On 2/28/83, Butialo instrnete to conduct II_1n _-
-.-,= accordance with Department request lich enclosed "~ telegram to AG from Ialcql lzrbelating an incident thick took .
place on 1./8/63, at Rochester,-lee York, resulting la the
- arrest of two leg-rees by the Rochester ID and subsequent - - 1» _ indictment of 13 Iezreee on charges oi u1 and 1-Uiti?riot. Qn 3-5-63 matter discussed eity CBD- cTh B
" will be confirmed. " &#39; &#39; "t " 3m______ ~ GK-
§&#39;..___"!&#39;°"&#39;-"~- FT-T.rTI_"""|
Cqape1-..ii.._
§§:;__" &#39; MAR " 51953
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Memorandumll "I" I £.:&#39;..°°°__-:: Ir. Bellon nan: 2-28-63 :1-n7, Sullivan
Ten!
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UNKNUWH.VICTIHB- Msmmm pg D .M__
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SQ The Civil Rights Division of the Department bymemorandum dated 2/27/63 enclosed copies of a telegram tqjt
~the éttorney General dated 2/16/63, from lalcom X, Muslim"
A
hinigter, Huhamad&#39;s Mosque Nb. 7, New York, relating anl
ncident which took place on l/6/63, at Rochester, New Ygpk,
I whih resulted in the arrest of two Negroes by the Rochqgier
Police Department and subsequent indictment of 13 Negroes on
charges of assault and inciting a riot. Halcom X alleged "
that the charges against the Negroes were false andresulted from efforts of the police officers to force tlhir
way into a religious meeting and to break up the service.
He requested an investigation by the FBI. The Department
requests that we conduct a preliminary investigation.
.-~-_
Information previously submitted by the Buffalo
Office reflects that on January 6, 1963, two police officers
of the Rochester Police Department responded to a trouble .
call at the Nation of Islam  N01! Heting Hall, Rochester;
New York. A meeting was in progress and efforts were made
to prevent the officers from entering the hall. Two men in
attendance at the meeting were arrested at that time and -
charged with assaulting the two policemen. Later the Monroe /*1
County Grand Jury returned indictments charging 13 other
Negroes who had attended the. eeting with assault and incitia riot;~This information»was§disseminated to the Department
- I ¢/ 5  *?=!§1.r5f1.v#== .~?-0&#39; 11  &#39; 5/Z- -1-?
I; _ DeLoach,__e _ - 6 MAR 5 1963  --i -" ®*Q

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" By vay of background,
nntivhite group which advocates
disobedience to the luvs of the
currently the subject of active
onestic Inteliigence ivision.
ACTION:the OI is a militant
black supremacy and civil
United States. It is
investigation by the
. The Buffalo Office is being instructed to conduct
the preliminary investigation requested by the Department.
In view of press interest in this matter, Buffalo
is being instructed to reply to any press inquiries received
that we are conducting an investigation at the request of
Ir. Burke Marshall, Civil Rights Division of the Department
and to make no further comment. This has been ¢19red with
the Crime Records Division
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Memorandum
&#39;ro : Mr. j i nan: March 1, 1963
wantonTaboo _..._,_
Belmont ..i._
Ur _i..__._
Caspar __.__
Callahan _.__._
Conrad _____
DoLuat:h i..___
Evans _.i__
G010 .i_,._
Peer i..__._
Snlllvn _..__._
Tun! _.i___
Tuna ..._____
Tull. Inn ._._..._
I-blunt ..._.___
Gndy -.._.._.__
sunjlcr: UNKNOWN SUBJECTS /1OFFICERS, ROCHESTER, W  _/_/POLICE DEPARTMENT -*&#39; M VICTIMS V .4 -MUSLIM MINISTER MALCOLM x U
MUHAMMAD&#39;S MOSQUE #7 - COMPLAINANT
CIVIL RIGHTS &#39;7 -&#39;- r /&#39;2 7 X
ASAC Brouse of the Buifa o Office telephonically advised he had
received Buairtel of 2/28/ 63 requesting preliminary investigation in
matter.
92§ Brouse desired to know if the Bureau and Department were aware I
that Buffalo airtel of 2/2&#39;I/ 63 captioned UNSUBS; Officers of
N0 Ya ,    -the fact
appropriate to make a
arrested at tlus time.
W *5 Brouse was advised that the Bureau was aware of that informatioIt is noted  de such a statement to the Buffalo Office on/ 19/ 63. e was a ise that the complaint in instant case had come from
alcolm X and based on that, the Department had requested an investigation.
Brouse was instructed to proceed with the investigation. In theevent the victims do not desire to furnish any information to the Bureau or 
on the advice of their attorney decline to iurnish iniormation to the Bureauat this time, this can be brought to l:hiBu.reau&#39;s attention by teletype and £4!
the matter will again be discussed wit the Department _ It iwas pointed out
that the Department had received a complaint from a citizen and had requested
an investigation be conducted and we would have to interview the victims to seeif they desired to furnish any infplrmation at this time. -E &#39;
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47 I Q :MhR 5 1953 45eMARl1S63 &#39; .__ --  N1a"°1=. I. -S
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.. Date:
Transmit the following In : _TI * ! ,
_o - rr-unmn ~3/ll/63
f1&#39;yp¢n|pIdnus:_we6d¢! 7 K
Via Anni."~~&#39;"&#39;?T;i11£*?1i-;;"A AIIIlmIL&#39;   *
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I, Bnclos herewith are the
set forth in
92 Police
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;e,-11111-.-||-11>u-11--1-n-1---pq-it1----111
, entitled: &#39;UNSUBS; Officers of Rochester, H.Y. Insnmns or H01 - victims, on."
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mom sac, nurmno 14-193!  r! I I  I -&#39;  
?/0mmowu sumso-rs; II umcuoxm vxcnns,
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and fonr
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As the Bureau is aware se ar t 1 ii , p e e c os re r_Mhave been submitted in the eight caseInvestigation is unde ay in the ninth case, cap one matte ,I in accordance with $1111 instructions.
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FEIIEIIIL BIIIIEIU OF IIVESTIGITIUI
FUIPI DELETED PIG! IIIFDIUMTIOII SHEET
i"__. Page ! withheld entirely at this location in the le. One or more of the following statements. where
indicated, explain this deletion.
w Deleted under exemptiontsl @   _ _ s with no segreg-able
material available for release to you.
E] Information pertained only to e third party with no reference to you or the subject of your reques;
[:1 information pertained only to a third party. Your name is listed in the title only.
El Documents originated with another Government agency- ies!. These documents were referred to that
agency ies! for review and direct response to you.
_...___. Pages contain information furnished by another Government agencyes!. You wiii be advised by the Fi as
to the releasability of this information following our consultation with the other agency ies!.
_.._._. Page s! withheld for the following reason s!:
E] For your information: _ _ _ _ __ i __
M The following number is to be used for reference regarding these pages:
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REHYTEL MARCH FOUR LAST.-___,
Hr. &#39;IoIson_ _
Hr. Belmoni;____
Mr. Mohr
Mr. Caspg;
M15 Calla]-1m;__
Mr. Conrgd
Mr. DeL"ach ___
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WHICH COVERS ROCHESTER, NY, CONTACTED MARCH FOUR AND FIVE LAST.
ON MARCH FIVE ADVISED THA
INVOLVED IN THIS MATTER HERE
cnocurstra, mr, on maca rm:
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INSTRUC TED BY  ATTORNEY»
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Lvouua m:c:~:m: nus INSTRUCTIONS more rm.cou1 x LITTLE or mrc,
it VHO IN TURN WOULD RECEIVE HIS DIRECTIONS FROM ELIJAH MUHAMMAD
I? Ill caxcncu mo ms usr uonn.
~ ALLIOTHERI VICTIMS CONTACTED TO DATE REFUSED TO BE INTERVIEUED
__  mu nos? nzrzn my aursnous to BUFFALO
CONTACTING ALL VICTIMS AND AVAILABLE WITNESSES INDIVIDUALLY
ANEEFCRT an ALL DETAILS BEING SUBMITTED.
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REFER:~:Ncs= Bureau airtels to Buffalo 2 28; 3/1 and 3/5/6 .
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Uith regard to the alleged victims and their
membership in the Nation of Islam, Fruit of Islam and
Muhammad&#39;s Mosque #23, Buffalo, N. L, a letterhesd -
memorandum has been prepared and is being submitted separately
with appropriate copies for the Civil Rights Divisiop, U.,S. e-;Depa,rtment of Justice. .; &#39; 1 - i I . .."  - "
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Rochester N.!. PD was 8 Informe on of initiat on or this inve ation.Commissioner of Public Safety
Rochester, was also informed. a v sed hatofficers would be made available for interview but
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PREDICATION &#39;
This_investigation is predicated on the request
of H. BURKE RARSHALL, Assistant Attorney General, ivii .
Rights Division, U. S. Department of Justice,_made on .,
Z February 27,_1963. Hr. MARSHALL requested a preliminary *
} investigation with respect to the two persons arrested and
charged with third degree assault,and also the incident with
respect to the arrest of the 13 Negroes as described in a ¢
telegram from one MALCOLM X. Mr. MARSHALL furnished a copy
- of the telegram or MALCOLM X which is as follows:  " " 
lluwnnv CC£92U92IP we- 1--q--. -f
"NEW IUPUX NI .l"]S.b J.D
A. "THE HONORABLE ROBERT F KENNEDY, ATTORNEY -
GENERAL 0E TNE UNITED sTATEs, U.s. DEPT
or JUSTICE, WASH Do .
_______ "SIR : E  92 I; " *1 I. .: E
I -  i -
"A MUSLIM MINISTER AND 12 OTHER INNOCENT
QRUES WERE ARRESTED UR FEBRUERY 8, 1953
IN ROCHESTER, NEW YORK AND CHARGED WITH THIRD
DEGREE ASSAULT, AND &#39;INCITING TO RIOT,&#39; . ,
"THESE FALSE CHARGES STEM FROM A JAN 6TH
INCIDENT IN WHICH SEVERAL WHITE ccrs UITN THE _;a
USE or A VICIOUS POLICE DOG FORCED THEIR wAI__jINTO TEE ISLAMIC RELIGIQHS sENvIcEs or THE " *1 ,
LOCAL MUSLIMS AND BROKE P THEIR PRAYERS UNDER ;mu-1: 1:&#39;n1:92rIn&#39;:Vm mlgrnm r|1u&#39;|::&#39;1.r unn &#39;n1:92n1:92-|&#39;1r|:92-n an l92l&#39;f92921&#39;Ull!92&#39;I&#39;l&#39;O -, .L.l2l.|&#39;:| J.&#39;I92.D1£|A.L JR-HL J-1&#39;l..D1 11.!-UJ ..I:|UJ2|J-&#39;l&#39;.l&#39;:|JJ .l&#39;-LII .l&#39;|..l&#39;IV1ILl.&#39;l.UUO
PEDNE CALL THAT s0NONE ATTENDING TEE RELIGIOUS
SERVICES wAs CARRYING A GUN. re . - I
"N0 SEARCH wAs EVER MADE FOR ANY GUN, BUT
Two or THE MUSLIMS WERE ARRESTED AT THAT TIME
AND cHAEGE§ WITH 3RD DEGREE ASSAULT ANDI
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"  ; 92 IAND POLITICAL,0FFICE IN 0CHESTER,&#39;N,Y, TO SUPPRESS-7
&#39; THE  .. . I . . O» _.&#39; _", .j_ 3 u .-_ , . _ - _92 _ ;-__ &#39;_ ;+- . _,. &#39;92 .-v   , _.-_ -  - &#39; I : &#39;. -~-. _ r_-~_ 92- - ~ -
 .:_ nssIs:Ina.AnnEsI AFTER THEY Iuznsznvns RAD
BREE ASSAULTEE BE Iaz OFFICERS FOR-EXFRESSIN
. w,r2nxanwsovs INDIGNATION Ar;!uE GESTAGO4LIKE ; 1,_ ;"- .--.4 -IIVASIOI_0E THEIR ISLAHC RELIGIOUS snavIcEs}T - v.- . &#39;
. -4 x1--- . -
"THE HOST RECENT ARREST LAST WEEK OF THE
13 ADDITIONAL NEGROS, INCLUDING THE NUSLIH ,
MINISTER, HAS FURTHER SHOCKED THE ROCHESTER &#39;
NEGRO COMUNITY. AN EXPLOSIVE CURRENT IS BUILD-
ING UP IN THE NEGRO COMMUNITY AGAINST THESE POLICE-
STATE CONDITIONS; I I _
f,:&#39;- - ,&#39;~ _ -"~. .r --- ;»- -___ _ ,
. I IT IS RUHORED STRONGLY THAT BECAUSE THE
COUNTY IS CONTROLLED BY REPUBLICANS AND THE 1_ ;CITY92BY THE DEMOCRATS  INCLUDING THE POLICE "" " &#39; E
DEPT!, THAT WHEN TEE CITY ADEINLSTRATION
RECOGNIZED A MISTAKE HAD BEEN MADE IN THE I _ J
INVASION OF OUR RELIGIOUS SERVICES AND NAS A
TAKING INTELLIGENT STEPS T0 CORRECT IT, THAT A
REPUBLICAN DISTRICT ATTORNEY AND A REPUBLICAN
COUNTY GRAND JURY MANEUVERED THE SECRET INDICTMENT
OF THE 13 ADDITIONAL MUSLIMS ONLY TO EMARRASSI""&#39; " -
A DEMOCRATCONTROLLED CITY ADMINISTRATION,
/&#39; - "IF THESE aL- &#39; nunnEcT, THE caaaaas I "&#39;=
ARE van! SERIOUS. THE nzcno COMUNITY Is TIRED? E
or BEING usnn AS A POLITICAL FOOTBALL, was _ I_
unano COMUNITY IS IN AH EXPLOSIVE HOOD,.TIRED A
or LIVING unnxn THE samm POLICESTATE CONDITIONS
THAT EIISIID TN NAZI-GERMANY, WERE POLICE nous WERE
ALSO usnn FIRST T0 surrnsss THE_RELIGIOUS nxonrs
AND ULTIMATELY THE LIVES or THE JEUS,  .
"HE DEMAND AN INDIATE .LNVESTIG_A_TION!_!. E &#39;  -I -
FEDERAL LEVEL BY THE F.B.I. AND ALL OTHER INTERESTED &#39;AGENCIES INTO THE CRININ§L USE OF POLITICAL POWER &#39;=.
THE CIVIL RIGHTS AND THE HUMAN nxenws OF ""
NEGRO CONNUNITY IN GENERAL, AND THE REL _ A
RIGHTS OF THE MUSLIMS IN PARTICULAR, 1"5 - 0 I

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é&#39;];+@&#39; &#39;92{7UIDER auvnnuon ROCKEFELLEB AND SENATOR. ?1 KEATIIG; THE swam: or nzw roan HAS Bncoum "&#39;? ~ ions: rnan-nssrssxrrx, AID 2&2 czrt OF . 2
nocnsrzn ans BECOME wonss ruan oxronn AND ~- -
JACKSON, MISSISSIPPI COMBINED,
MUSLIM MINISTER MALCOLM X,  &#39;S
IIOSQUE H0 T
"102 U. 1l6TH STREET nmw YORK, HEW YORK"
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for review, however, that no copies would be -
furnished, and that the officers involved would be made1° available for interview. He said he would insist that theE regular s fts-or the " ~-
des nateigilqlulnthe interv ews o ers
le for review.
or tne inst1tut1on_
He concurred with the statements ofl
t he would insist that a representativet duriii all interviews of
92 K &#39;/&#39;  R f &#39;-" _ Pwas designated for_. V &#39; -._5_ __ 1 ;__&#39;.f, &#39;  - A _ J __ &#39;-v--&#39;. - .-  -- "-.&#39;: I I" -  . . &#39;-._ , |_ _ _  _ ., J. 92-i "  , 92 l1-5 " r YLJ¢<&#39;-= - &#39; 92 s * 1 . ,*~§;.a;§ %;&#39;;~{ t-:?OLICE RECORDS AND IITEHVIEU§,;;¢i_ 1-"= ..; nqmsmn. NEH YPRK .-  ._,_
4; snocggsran, swsw IORK &#39; &#39;-- .3" 44-193 1=::",¢=&#39;@&#39;<¢w1t» -sf   "  =.-=;-*"&#39;;I. -*".-&#39;11-F-;.;:_f&#39;r-;_ ~?*.~"_ .~_._ : __ --, _ . _._| I  .~ - _ -92  .- l- .
h at an investigat on was
Leged violation of Civil
involved in the incident on January 6, _-, 
at 304&#39;North Street, Rochester,&#39;New York. xa
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Date  _e _Q1-
Ifcchester |a|  Lr review the
records, statements of police person- file containingnel involved and police officials who investigated the inci-o gent, January C, 963, at 301 Iorth ltreet, Rochester, Iew
or . - -
Qdeeorihed the chronological order of the
procedures e iblice Department in receiving eomplainte,
dispatching police officers by radio, and booking thoee
arreeted.
h - - - -. . _.. - _ .madviaed that nornall when a complaintis receive y e ephone the oelgphoneyeperata~ecnnects the
party on the line with the-Iouplaint officer on duty. the
complaint officer then prepares a complaint fore which ia
handed to the radio operator who takes the neceeaary action
to dispatch patrol ears an necessary.
advised that in connection with the incident
on January , 9 ,_the complainant was anonymous and hung
up after informing the telephone operator that there was a
nan with a gun upstairs over Buddy: Casino. the telephone
opera o . t relayed the message to the complaint officer fhe
officer prepared a complaint form and handed it
tor who dispatched ears to the scene. a
that the telephone o
ihe complaint o s e
operator was one a s are
e file contained a eenorandum of
as follows dated Janut-17 7| 1963:1
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Thle documenl cnnlelne neither recommendations not conclueione cl the I-Bl. It le the property of the FBI nd II ltlned I0
Ydll eqency; it and tte contents are not to be diet:-ibuied outllde your agency
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-III. L &#39;5 Fllt bill: u...|:pu.l.-i3h¬&&#39; Uuuuauvvu veu&#39;a.uu. va..|.&#39;3gnd Ln oonnec n with this matter. me log shows-1 t Oar and Ger ant ou of eervioe at 8:25 p.m.
&#39;1!-1e log e we that Oars went out of service at
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On Page Es: an dio log opposite the 1; 8:115p.m. it is shown t t Car requested by radio Oar o
meet at Buddy: Tavern. " ~ - - 4 .
t Fedvised £514; apparently Ger qigiagnggem 1 with is request. me o posite the e :;__»;»_,y;hQHg 13; 1; g;__1-Iahe mrere requested to go toUniversity Avenue, tzevez-,edvieed apparently this
request was not complied with. r"

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trm 9: Q.I.LQiO _l-5 p.l. in connection Iith the pereom
arrested at 364 iortn itreet. -
&#39;# ; mined that Ihen person: erreeted are I,
Ii-ought to headquarter! the booking procedure in carried out
Q  etepe. "line tiret etep eonuiete or  out epedigree sheet for eeeh prisoner. me next eteglie the pre-
paration at 1. blotter form for eech prisoner. third A
Itep in the photographing and fingerprinting or prisoner-e
and the preparation of identification record sheets for each
priioner or-ought iii.
 &#39; " me tile eontained documents relet o the book-
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. /"  &#39; &#39; - &#39;&e 1 -. 6 92 -. ., - -  _ r . J &#39; &#39; Y; &#39; 0~ I  Pedigree eieeteltoz-$1: dated Jenmry 6&#39;, 1963.
orm on: - It ehowe the tollovi.-. inf
e Ia: chargedofficer: were
he had no prior arrest; he was not
the piece or erreet wee 301% Iorth __
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Occupation ~ -
Address sf
- Iother
mount or bail
Pedigree taken by
On the reverse side u is
contained two blotter forms for U
were dated J£..!92.L!I&#39;§" 6, 1963 The, __-
exception of the charge ehown. OneThe file
Both blotter tome
identical with the
" blotter form contains the charge "reeieting public officer
in discharge of his duty. Any person who in any oaee or
eircumet-enoes not otherwise specially provided for
resists, delays or obetructs e public officer in the
or attemptin3 to discharge a duty or his office in
a misdemeanor in violation ct Section 1851 of the &#39; _
or the State or New York at Rochester, New York, on
the code shown is 0802-2. nae blotter_eh.m¢e.d_.he
me arresting officers were shown es -8115under amr
- tguilty of
Ienal Law
l./6./63.
Descriptive information similar to that previously
; own e included. In the name oi the com-
plainant there Iee recorded Under remarks
there wee recorded the following:  _ c  e
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_ In eeeond erreet blotter form eonteined the eeme
information except that the e e is es "eeeau1tbmC third de e" on the new of 1 loot heater-onj Janna:-gr §f&#39;1_9?_§." me code is e own no 1-2.
c _ ,l!he Identification Divieion form for QonteinedTh. e mugged picture end deeoriptive information. ition
r ow»; we-- _ 5 to that previously shown the following ie noted: 92 . ~ ~
Height
ngerprint
olaaeification
1 - the edoumplice lhoun 92rae_ _
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F ., _ _fol1o92d.n.g entries: _ _&#39; A _ ,_on reoord Phiiiii the
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1/6/63
51¢
1/6/63
we tleeieting public officer
in discharge of his duty
551 mrs mm Lew!
92A Qe
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a with l " L L may cgssm-r1
. 7 -_  " 1/7 63 with
&#39; t ?_ &#39; diam police _
e5&#39;§UTI"Eor 5 §?.&#39; le Officers e  ; - , t
were investigating a oomplaint _ " f "
of e men with e. gun. fmmher
of other men also prevented
ffioa-re from  investiga-
tion but fled upon arrival of

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11"!/63/;»*&#39;;&#39;_~Ii*¢-, e-Ax Assent End aepu- ~ "&#39;, tintoznzmtion above; 4
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1/r/63 Assault 2nd degree
information above;
Aainina °"1"*
- &#39;. -   Q -
"  lheiidentirication record shoved that neither the
files oi the Ieu York Stat t of t n Gorrec ion or he
FBI had n prior record on
Piles contained a pedigree sheet dated Jan
renortig the iollowingr; imozuietion recording
196the charge whio! had beent3 was 1 51 PL 3rd ueauld been néde Officers W
no pre our arreets an
3, without e. warrant The rile
had been arrested at 8:140 p m., January 6
Street Rochester New York Records
following identifying information regardingthat
Age
Date or birthaddress tb be
¬01or &#39;- -5
ex 3! .
Ila:-ital statue
Occupation e
Employer

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ntained an Identification Ddvieion sheet
for which showed e. m d hotograph and Irvril W Pdeaor p ve orma on. In ed itio to the
date. which has already been t 1Ir: 1&#39;-Ir Q? _F -W r &#39;--3&#39;7. 
44- __
Hie pedigree eheet recorded the mount or bail in- - oohn..eotion erith the eherge Q?-5 ,.l=ce" at $1,&#39; and *:~u the pedigree sheet had been taken by Offioeni
-~ L
ihe rile contained two erreet blotter aheete, both_.q er which were identical with the exception er the charge
l recorded thereon. Both blotter sheet: were dated Jen 5
- 1963 and o d the lame ohnrgee ll ehown by the blo ter sheets tor With the ex on or descriptive inrormetion the b o aw contained the same inform3* -"+4 tion ee those tor _i
tehoued the fingerprint classification
o be:
e 2 or the Ide on tom was
that lhown for This page I elggwed the same charges on January January 7
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Iew&#39;!brk State Department or the !BI had.a .
prior criminal record for
ii; -lllllllllpointed out that|II!!!!II!!l|!!|||uerearrested for assault third, however w ey were .arraigned in eout on January 1, 1963. they were arraigned
on assault second instead of assault third.
Inluded in the file was a copy iihiiliirypewrittendeny report of the incident bearing nuber this . . &#39;
daily report was as follow: e_  1 ; . f "_&#39; &#39; &#39; &#39; . | " &#39;., _. - __-
"2 crncms ASSAULTED BY 2B.30  -0.
6
1:
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Bssigned to nves ga e &#39;~ ~ -
a complain the her was a man with a gun above
BUDDY&#39;8 CASINO at 30H North St. report that
he above address, they
an unidentified Negro ._-_
a door nan and who toldwhen they arrived at
were net downstairs b
male who was acting a
the Officers that th were not allowed to go 9?
upstairs to the meeting hall and tried tc shove
the officers outr They told him of the complaint, .
led upstairs that the
reached the topK
 and went past him. Be yel
Police were coming_ Ihen
r th -stairs theyO O
who
and kept yelling insid
e Officers were coming in they; t allowed inside. is tin -_ was punched in t e ,= , - 
- the body, and was being =. ~
punched about the st o ead with cut -"a chance to defend themselves. y§bOU$ 8 more _ "
Iegro males then came from inside and started to assault
Id th Of Dur th ti f th

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" &#39; . -&#39; made by any or pereone arrested on January 6, 1953, or
tor that they had been subjected to brutality or mistreat-
polioe officers or the Rochester Police Department}
wih seottoafirealarmturnt re piiioribed later in this report,
He eeid he roe -- .-...-.._  ago-, ...  __  ._._   .. -. 1  .--._._,_-..&#39; _  ._ . ._¢:&#39;    J33, .&#39;: -,5, _~= er ___92&#39;,_ 1 3 .1--- _ *"!.&, -0 Y 1.I-_ -&#39; .4, -  _ . ~-  - ,-. 1- ;-. -. . _~&#39;__, -.-:- &#39; " -12   15" _ _ .. x-14&#39; _#i&#39;., ""&#39; t 	; " &#39;-*5?----v"&#39; 1"&#39;¢&#39;<&#39;i*"&#39;:e&#39;,**-""".*§ i ->4 _;_~-- .. &#39; " &#39;
9".-
Klb O&#39; broken bl
hie mouth a bruise and lump
on his body. Both will see
Special reports will be1
T3; _  &#39; were pleoeo" _ er erre 7 ffioers who
ved at the scene at pan." on JanuaryI F!
92 - I
~_.
~._ "
hey were brought to the
enhthe _ o admitted that they were orere members or e group, professing to be e reliiionealled the BLACK IYSLIIS and that each member o
the uses an I! in their naate oonoerning _their orzginal origind u to therrzlliigion.new o e men ihere was no gun toun
attending the meeting
the Poliee Physician
written regarding the above. _
:
[6u
at no time were any allegations

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_- . -1-=--&#39; *1-I -1, q liq!  i!iiqf.1..";n-;   h 1b _  and In attempting _oree i 3-.- » am 6! ,1-92l_11 . 196;; 19 ,,_,.¢  .7 ;...._ P _&#39; $edvlled that to his knowledge a1-mmthe Poll ent were not aware that the meeting at 301$Iorth Street on January l6,l963 nu e muslin meeting. I0 &#39; hmid it val known that the premises at this address was usedan e meeting hell for eight Ineonlo lodges. Be laid thatthe lmdlord on or about January T, 1963, Lntoz-med the Iuellnethat they could ho longer use the hell en 0. meeting glean.
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" The files or the llocheeter, i -"
t made aileble for review by .,1no1uded written aeeteuen e o policecere nvo n the incident of January 6, 1963, at30&#39;-l North Street Rochester, and the reeulte or investigation
by police of
These documents were ea follows:
"Date Jenungl 6&#39; $3
Assault on 2 ?o1ice Officers &#39;
_ Q1- -~
92 &#39;-_."*_- _Trk -:"_.:
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er or
ebee use of the nna11=
&#39;Respect1ve1y Submitted
"  v - --_. . _ _......
Fnete Jan 6 1g§§ .92  &#39; 92. . A 92
f31r:*- 1 &#39;Aeaau1t on Two Officers &#39; _
&#39;92
are was e man e owe e at ireover 304 Hbrth St. with e gun, &#39; - j . - iii, there an unidentified Ne ro male who was ac
to atop
t t e ma _q ,__here we a n
t there was nofolice allowed,
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V Incident 30% Iorth Street
Sir:
1963_
--_._..,
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_r -._ I -- _k J, I _ __ _ __ _ - __- v _-r - - -,._" _ L 5r  respect!u11y submit 1 1t * Ii! -_ &#39; the o epor re a ve o the incident at HI -&#39;1 l! 303 North St_at Rochester, Iew York on January 6th. ~
th a gun o
by his Jacket
to iass;
len
and
cellblocksV
was restr
This
questwas
were not a e =
able to push
help had arrived.
and,etatements, "V §
Respectfully submitted,

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Incident at 304 Ibrth Street
. {&#39;31:-1  _  &#39;»  V   V 1  *4
reap eotfully submit
the to ow repor re a ve o the incident at1g%3North Street at Rochester, lI.Y. on January 6th.4.
BOV DER.
identified
assaulted &#39;
were p er arrest. They were92 H  . _P.- &#39;5 __ L _ _ _ ti; .*; ~ &#39; "Date Ian 7th 12§§ ; ?§#.

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Respectfully Submitted,.-.  ==,.2&#39;<-?&#39;  -=~
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FEDEIIM. BUREAU OF IIIVESTIGITIIIII
FOIPI DELETED PIG! IIIFOIIMTIOII SHEET
Pagetsl withheld entirely at this location in the file. One or more of the following statements, where
indicated, explain this deletion. _
1 4 I 92
Deleted under exernption s!  :* with no segregable
material available for release to you.
Information pertained only to a third party with no reference to you or the subject of your request.
Information pertained oniy to a third party. Your name is listed in the title only.
Documents originated with another Government agency ies!. These documents were referred to that
agency ies! for review and direct response to you.
Pages contain information furnished by another Government agency ies!. You will be advised by the FBI as
to the releasability of this information following our consultation with the other agencyes!.
Pagetsl withheld for the following reason s!:
For your information: _ _ _ _ -
The following number is to be usecaor reference regardin these pages:7 7 _ c 3 [email protected]_z9Z_;-5-_I U 
..dP1
XXX 
DELETED PAGE S!
NO DUPLJCATION FEE
X FOR THIS PAGE

1 92_;
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~ * Date Jan 7 ~ *_ . .&#39; 92 . &#39; » I. X
_,-1 - =  ii-an -1 , U 1 _"=.-e Z" 3?.-i . -a. =_J_ e  . ..2  -   - _ _ - . = 1- . .1» 1, <»- _ --  -__:_,  _- , _-. ,  ._ __ ~_. _ , - $1, _- -.-=1.-.. .-E-,1-,; -.: 1 - -. .._ " ~,__ ," -&#39;-92.. *-=e -- :-___ ,0 @
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i Subjeet: Incident at 30h North st.
32-. .._
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a|;9292° L
Subject Incident at # 304 North St
in and saw
p of the stairs
the trouble was
th a 1
were tn
lined every one up against the wall,
took their names.the wagon

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information pertained oniy to a  party with no reference to you or the subject of your request.
Information pertained only to a third party. Your name is listed in the title only.
Documents originated with another Government age:-|cy ies!. These documents were referred to that
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Pages contain information furnished by another Government agency/ ies!. You will be advised by the FBI as
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Subject: 2 Arrests made at 304 North St.
GETS
names and addresses of
persons inside and after looking
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Respectfully submitted

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at 304 North Street
"Dear Sir: -
_ "The following report is respectfully sub- T,mitted for your information and consideration 1 &#39;_
rs at
that the two assailants were arrest
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sdsrcers were
tne names tely twenty Negro
males. This was taking place in a large room, to the
right of the landing of the top of thefront stairway;
nu &]JPIUJ£;l.Il3IE1I;e.iy 0:30 :&#39;.m. Elle? TE-
&#39; North ce ve a ca l to go to above Buddy s Casina, onStreet as there was a man with a gun there. Q
opened the_front door to ascend the s airse complaint. They were met, as they
opened the door, by an unknown Negro male, who stated
nter and attempted to restrain them.
to believe that something
more ser ous was upstairs told the
ma II
meeting room held and a Officers, while
holding their arms. The Officers repeatedly shouted to w
the men that they were igestigating a man with a gun
complaint while an unknown man from within the meeting
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call the names of any of them. They stated in substance,
that the police had no right to enter their hallway or -
meeting room, as it was a private organization. It was
an impossibility for one of their members to have had a
gun, they said, because all members are searched before
entering the meeting room. Emphatically, they voiced
the opinion that police are disliked and not trusted by_
their organization, as a result of there members being
shop in Los Angeles, in April of this year. When asked
why guards were stationed in the hallway to prevent any-
one not to enter, they did not wish to discuss this, as
it was a reason in their religion. Then three other
members entered and informed the two men that they had
placed the long distance calls that they were instructed
to make. , - ; ,- &#39;5 L Ptoldxaem of thejseriousness of the
call and t e responsibility of the police to answer and
investigate such complaints. Thi timpress them as they persistedhad no right to even be in the u ng. ey bo 1
admitted hearing the Officers in the hall shout that
they were there to investigate a man there with a gun.
inc! !1aded bread
ound in the hallway landing
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or1t One or the members accepted it for use as a
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_ Both men were cha 3rd. and
Resisti an Officer in the
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here They claim
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questioned
IDS.
"Respectfully submitted

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Information pertained only to a third party. Your name is listed in the title only.
Documents originated with another Government agency ies!. These documents were referred to that
agencyes! for review and direct response to you.
Pages contain information furnished by another Government agencyes!. You will be advised by the FBI as
to the releasability of this information following our consultation with the other agency ies!.
Page sl withheld for the following reasonts!:
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appearance on anuary Judge
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Documents originated with another Government agency ies!. These documents were referred to that
agencyes! for review and direct response to you.
Pages contain information furnished by another Government agency ies!. You will be advised by the FBI as
to the releasability of this information following our consultation with the other agencyes!.
Page s! withheld for the following reasontei:
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is as follows: _ I _
SUPREME COURT COUNT OF HONRBE
"1-as rsorm or ms STATE or new tom: _ M _,   ,_92 P -_.v . , _ . T  - - "-,. ~ . !__ _ .1 ,1 ." -5 ", _ &#39;&#39; - I -15- r 92 I Y I - &#39; ; - &#39;. I 1 - A - 1, V1 &#39; &#39; " "
. .wiumon w. BROWN, mom msn, nsmmu Y
aaslbn, ELMER anmr, WADDELL JOHNSON,ALFONSO no KINNEY, JEFF moons, DONNELL "  "
ouvsn, AERIEL PAGAN, nouns QUEEN,
 ROBINSON, GEORGE SALADIH,-
cmnmqcs smw, GOLDSTEIN SMALL, WILLIE
wnmcsn, BENJAMIN WHITTAKER, HENRY P. --- -
WILLIAMS and ROBERT JAMES x WILLIAMS.
!"FInsr comm j   " } . Q, ,
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THE GRAND JURY OF THE COUNTY CU MONROE,
bi this indictment, accuse the defendants
WAYNON W. BROWN, TYRONE DASH, HERMAN EASTON,
E1RE$.GRANT, WADDELL JOHNSON, ALFONSO HC.KINNEY,
JEFF MOORE, DONNELL OLIVER, AERIEL PAGAN, HOWARD
QUEEN, STANLEY ROBINSON, GEORGE SALADIN, CLARENCE
SHAW, GOLDSTEIN SMALL, WILLIE WALKER, BENJAMIN__.h
UHITTAKER, HENRY P. WILLIAMS, ROBERT JAMES X~WILLIAMS of the crime.o£LR%:t, in violation of R
eSection 2090 of the Penal w of the State or 1 ~
New Yerk, ceiitted as followei . -- f
- &#39; "The defendants, on or about January 6, -
_196g, at the City of Rochester, County of
Honrae, State of New York, being then and there
assembled, feloniously and unlawfully did threaten
and attempt to do an unlawful act by the use of
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-"""""-92, FF&#39; &#39;92. =-Qttelpt to assault and injure certain public a Qf JPofficers of the City of Rochester, namely, e" c"r _ 7&#39;
Police Officer John Hunt and Police Officer &#39;&#39;t&#39;
Anthony D&#39;Angelo of the said city, by threaten-
ing and attempting to throw the said public offi
oers down a stairway, and by seizing, striking and
beating the said public officers in furtherance
of said threat and attempt, the said defendants c
being then and there present and accompanied with
the power of immediate execution of such threatand attempt. 1    , " "~-i _  &#39; J ,1.»
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"AND THE GRAND JURY OF THE COUNT! OF MONRHE,
by this indictment, further accuse the defendants
of the crime of Assault in the Third Degree,_in
violation of Section 2&4 of the Penal Law of the
State of New York, comitted as follows:
"The defendants, at the same time and place
set forth in the first count of this indictment,
wrongfully, unlawfully, wilfully and knowingly
did assault said Police Officer John Hunt by
seizing, striking and beating the said officer _ ¢
with their hands and fists.i -~  ~
1
"THIRD COUNT:
"AND ms ammo JURY or was country or uonaos,
by this indictment, further accuse the defendants
of the crime of Assault in the Third Degree, in
violation of Section 244 of the Penal Law of "the State of New York,&#39;Q§?mitted as follows:
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1 The defendants, at thesame time and place vy P
set forth in the first count of this indictment, -
wrongfully, unlawfully, wilfully and knowingly
did assault said Police Officerfinthony D&#39;Angelo
by seizing, striking and beating the said officer
with their hands and fists.
5I§T?7URN§Y7F1RKET¬UUHTY
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the nit a oe Grand Jury charges were brought against16 persons. One or the grand Jurors on his
proposed that they be charged with the crimecharge is included in the indictment, as well
of assault.
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adv se a ose ndictediby the Hbnroe oun ury as s result of the incidenton Jan 6 l have bee e tions
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FOIPI DELETED PAGE IIIFIIIIIMTIQII $3557
Pagetsl withheld entirely at this location in the file. One or more of t.he following statements, where
indicated, explain this deletion.
Deleted under exemptionlsl %  _ ,i i _L_ _ _ with no segregable
material available for release to you.
Information pertained only to s third party with no reference to you or the subject of your request.
Information pertained only to a third party. Your name is listed in the title only.
Documents originated with another Government agencyes!. These documents were referred to that
agencyes! for review and direct response to you.
Pages contain information furnished by another Government agencyes!. You will be advised by the F B! as
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EV 33~193EFFORTS TO LOCATE AND
IN¥ERVTFW1IEM§HEFIND VICTIMS
-
1 of the Rh on o!.Islai
Rochester!, ew !ork,&#39;Grand Jury,-in
January, 1 3, as a result of the incident on January 6,
1963. He stated this incident involved the right which
took place between members of the Rochester, New Ibrk
Police Department and Negroes who were attending a Nation
of Islam meeting on the evening of 1963, at
304 North Street, Rochester, New that
De
ofthe Nation of Islam
were arrested by
partmen a _ t time. TShort1y thereafter, melbers _
the Eatioh of Ielah ehc had attended this meeting_uere ..
indicted by the Monroe County Grand Jury at Rochester and
charged with third degree assault and rioting. ea
ted. te ue
°°"&#39;i"a°does not deem rop a e
time against the arresting officers for actions involving _
a ossible violation of the civil rights of those arrested.his main reason is because at this time
there are too many undetermined questions of fact. He-- ,
added that he may make a complaint on;this.matter at a later
"date after he becomes more familiar with the actual facts j,which took place.  *" ~-&#39;&#39;_-u._
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ltanpu or the incident on Jan 6, 1963, in rhibh bttioorlat the Ioohutcr Polio: lhpurtmn! encountered numbers or Jthe not known u the Iation or him 3011
Iocneltor, at 0. knIll advised thntw
{rev-iouslyhe umber: at the as *3 the iiiiiiiifi en Iauary 6,,
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&#39;1-"&#39; Date 63 _
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of the I31.mt In &#39; 1; resided at
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" Fae adviled rm: the rm Ia: conducting an
inventiga on 0 poeeible violations of the Oivil Bighte of
certain individuals, including himself, by member: of the
Rochester, IO! York Police Department, on January 6, 1963 atloohelter. A
qua requested to designate a time amt place
eonvenient for m to be interviewed regarding thin matter and
he ltated Iedneldu, In-ch 6, 1963 at the FBI Office, Buffalo,
would be satisfactory for him.
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11:1-I document cantai-an neither ncomnondatlu-an not ccnchuiuue 0! the FBI. ll La the properly 0! the FBI and in loaned 10
Yul! cqoncr; l.92 and Ila content: are nu: lo be dlltribuled outlue fgq: qqency.
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&#39;°-"= "- 1-"-""1 FEDERAL BUREAU or lNVE5TlGA&#39; at
&#39;_, I
-l  Date ___ _ Z _ _e-_
_ at about 10:00 Ill,
11 a
o. was contacted telephonieel
&#39; at which tine he stated he
Office or the III at 9:00 Al .on larch
1 he would, because he eonrerred with att rney- Rochester, llee fork, and was advised vet:by the FBI at this tine. la one or rive35:; attorneys representing himself other nembereT invohred i the at Boehoster. He _ - stated told hia desired to center with -.  the tour o erattorneys since one of them was9 sick he could not do so until larch 6, 1963.
~?stated he anticipated heerin 1&#39; m on &#39; la:-eh 6 19 and tlould immediately advise ll- 5 in an interview eould be permitted. .&#39;15
_- u u stated the injunction ofgnot to permit -- U an intezwtme FBI applied not only to mae f but to
other individuals represented by_atter being charged inthe January 6, 1963 incident. ,
atated he is aware qangp_......_;... d no appear at the Buffalo Office o e on
3 to keep the ents they had made. Ie Itated
these ELL N ,7 . . 96&#39; &#39;*  they did not eoause he instructed them*-q"I not to do eo on Qdeoision. He stated he n"is eertain n so permit interview until
orizes it. &#39;5 _ through
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On _3/5&3 an if in _ File#
QC1» i-hm   ~   at - =>=~ M-A e W63
This document contains neither recammendutione nee conclusions at the FBI. It ts the property of the FBI end is loaned ta1&#39;°"I IlUIn=Y: It and tte contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. .
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In-on 6, 1963 and nu
or himself or other individual!January 6, 1963 at louhutur. In ltatodooxzld bu oonlultod
to verify tha abovg sonnet gm: ¢_lQQl!iQQ-
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, In York, on
not to permit lntorviu
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L19by   j   _  ,DaIo dicfufod
11|.ls document conilnl nnlihar recommendation: not concluulonl of tho FBI. I1 4| lbs preporty 0! tho FBI and LI loaned loIi? HGQIQQYE QQ ghd Ill a-ant-nln n|¢- -no 6-. l92- &#39;11-;-A92~-.1-a _..._nJ- .. _.__ ______._ - - - -- --- -------- --- nu; nu our up-unuulwu UUII-IIIC you: uqunuf,

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_ Dete ___  _, i
looheeter, w or en the o
Ierch Q, 1963, that certain Ietion ot Ielem eembere in
Ioeheeter bed been interviewed by the III concerning en
elleged civil righte violation lodged by en unknown member
et the Ietion ct Ielee. Ill! eeid he therefore wee reluc-
tent to diecuee the wetter with the III ct thie time.
qr»: edvieed um he hed the right to eoneuit
en ettorney, t he did not have to make e etetement end
thet en; etetement he did make could be need in e court or
law. Io threate or promiecc were made. ihe interviewing
lgente identified themeelvee ee lpeciel Agents of the III.
7 edvieed thet he hce been e member of the
Ihtion ot- e cm tor ebout two yeare. nevinz ioined the orgen-=~=-M» -M» um mi"
ettended meetings of the Ihtion
et Ioche e period or months; end occasionally cello
the Iation or Ielem newspaper, "Iuhammad lpeake"; the lest
time being during the evening or larch l, 1963 in locheetcr.of Ielem
Ueeid he wee in attendance et e Ietion of Ielcm
eeeting during the evening of January 6, °° -"6 that that
meeting hed Juet eterted, with Iini r lurrelo,
Iew Ibrk leading in e preyer, when e _ commotion ct
the entrance way or the meeting room.
end he was eitting toward the front or the
eudience eretore could not cee whet wee going on, but
he did notice two police otricere, in uniform, in the doorway.
Ie became aware et the time, that the orricere were trying to
enter the hell, for reasons unknown to him, end that there
wee en objection rrom the Ration or Ielem membere beccnee of
the religioue eervieea then_in progreec. - "
:*hn wn add or A ehort time liter, unkno
officer: arrived end thoee remaining,
 hired by the otficere, to identify themselves.
be-&#39;,1 .were re-
not
On  m FiIe #
by  °" "°" ""3"5*5=°""-"&#39;
Hie deer-meat ear-iaiae eiibii I-eeoemencioiione nor coueiueione oi the Fii, ii 1; lie property oi the Fi end is loaned io
your agency; it and tie coulente are not to be diet:-ihuted ouleide your agency.
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-193
_ J ___ ,- ~ - - . 1-. F-""". f, If _ -&#39; _ L/-!_~ _ ._..,..,_:_ ,.
cai action, inicoro or nmboifo or
* -- "1 "*!"1;_of than Ihoiinod boon  attondmoo J
t botoro boing idontiriod. Io laid ho could
oo poroono ooro. - -
nd ho cboo:-vac nothing during; tho time ct thoobovo doocr inoidont Ihich ho would consider o. violation
of civil rigbto, with tho oxcoption that it was o violationor tho nomboro x-1;-its whoa tho nooting was brokon up. Hoa = -. conti t lid boar at ator data that oithor _-A  no miotroatod by tho "  -= _ ___ J r, hoi: grog: oo Jo_h.I=92_a.*&#39;y 5;  1963. &#39;- V &#39; "  ~- ~ ,  -Aiv
_,r~.: -&#39; u?
-_i_ ___ -
-
5&#39;11?goat! ho Ina not otruck or handled in any was _cduring th _cidont dcsoribod, that ho has no complaint to
regiotor in regard to that incident, and that he has notheard of any complaint on tho part of others who were in at-
tondanca.
- =  zoiuotant to  =§ciiic details ro-garding ttoemontionod mattor. Ho montimd that among tho7 .1 _ I __poraons at the tion of Islam moot montionod, arc:K MD; -u,
.-_
furniotaod hio doooription an follows! A
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possible
originate, at a late ,-o . ! IJ. Be identified s e er o on or Islam
Iosque number 23, o, .!. &#39;
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&#39; attee! 5 5s%erv!ewl was advised that he  no! Eve o
eta esent, that any statement he did sake eould be used in
or w, and that he had a right to the i_ediste sssistsncto 92 . Io threats or promises Iere lads.
&#39;lhe;inte:-viewing dgent identified hiaselt ss s SpecialAgent or the ederal Iureau or Investigation.
uid he is a somber or the Nation oi Ialaa and was
present 0. a ting oi that organisation January 6, 19631 and thai
so a result of sn incident st that meeting, between officers of th:
r ll I Police Department and members oi the Nation or Isl:%eL.&#39;..-=~..t.c and charged sith assault on the officers.
he has no complaint to register regarding a
violation, bu ossibly
rom 1&#39; Bu1&#39;i&#39;a.lo
there is no Ioeque, or Ration or Islam leader-
and that therefore, am; directives to Rochester
would come from Buffalo.
Qecncimec cm: he had heard, on the night orlarch Ii, 19 , that the Federal Bureau oi Investigation wasship in
interviewing members of the Ration oi Islam, at Iochester eoncerni"this matter, and that he therefore, telephonedto edvise him.
_indicated that instructions _a_a to what to do
would nee ve to come through KAI-O01-Ii I LITTLE, of lieu
York City, who would get his directive from ELIJAH IIUHMDIAD, the
Supreme Leader, located in Chicago, Illinois.
Esaid he is still waiting for instructions fromPan at no one in gohester was authorized to speak for
e group, nor would any-aem discuss the matter with the iederal
Bu-can oi Investigation until such time that the instructions areeagle;-lea.-I  &#39; .
ém_. not _f_&#39;-.1_1&#39;nieh 1&#39;[email protected]!2¢=1;_!.,,_.._ __ Q A _ Q t
I _
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Thin document contains neltbe: recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property oi the FBI and is loaned to
7°" ¢1IlI=Y: ll Ind its contests ore not to be distributed outside your oqency.
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"""""" Date rl_3a/63 _e_ ___:___
H

talk to hie eoneerniag
at 300 Iqrth l_treet,&#39; Iooheeter,
  n _
looting
mi-
ome of the
;
policemen pushed hie aside when room.
Mdeclined to answer any other queationa andadviaed V--- __ did out nan to give en: detailed etetement
Ehat e present tine. aid that he would telezhonioallyeontaot the locheater, ork Office of the III a a£pro.v.i-aately 8:30 AI on iueaday, larch 5, 1963, and at that ime he
would know whether he would be willing to zive amr other
ltatement concerning the event: at the instant meeting and
would ao adviae the III of hie intention-
dapproximately 8:30 II on  , 1963,e1ephonically adviaed i1 that :9  nlolgeh to make th t t any o er a a . Be
etated he believes the etatement he gave to the IE! on larchI, £283 was sufficient and that he did not Iiah to elaborate
an -.51>
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la:
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late of lirth
Place of lirth
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affiliation of the Agents, that he did not have to aalne
any statement, and that the statement, it aade, night heased in a eou&#39;t or law. " - . t &#39;
e was requested to nu-nish any informationhe as; E s concerning hie observation ct, or rr-ticipationin, an cident which occurred at about 8:30 3!, _anuar:r 6,
1963, between members or the Police In-eau, lochester, iewYork, and individuals who were in an utairs room over
Iuddrs Oaeino on Iorth ltrset, Inches r, Iew York.
he and several ethere were praying in
some loud voices and eons commotion
door to the room. xatever happened
e did not see anything that took
tar very fast.
it this point he stated he did not desire to make
any further statement concerning this matter without first
consulting with some person whom he rerus o identify. it
the request of the interviewing Agents, greed to tele-ghonically contact the Rochester Reside ncy at about
:30 AI, larch 5, 1963, and advise the Agents whether or not
he would furnish any further statement.this room when
in the hallway
took place eo 1&#39;
glee: and th-:-
Agents as agreed to above. stated he had been sleepingat 10:55 AI, larch 5, 1963,_u contacted at""&#39;hia home in view or the fawed no communicated with the
and did not think it neoees o contact the Agents becauseW he cided not to lake any further statement. it that
time, tated he did not desire to discuee the incident
I turt fused to make any etatement, or to answer any
gueltiona. __ _
metolo    &#39; e
b lame
address&#39;77
lace
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Thie document contains neither recenendnlione nor conclusions oi the FBI. It is the property oi the FBI and is leaned lo
TWP I92II¢!: it nd lta contents are not to be distributed outside your aqency.
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requested to furnish any intonation he
an inoident that odour:-ed between
ieswers or me , lee York ioiioe Department and
individuals who were upstairs over Iuddy&#39;e Geeino on Iorth
Btreet, no ster, lee fork, at about 8:30 p.n., January 6,1963. stated he was ereeent, but added he did not
deeire iv ..-...e e.&#39;-.3 state.-.-.-en. until srtsr he had disedssed
this Iith an individual whom he refused to identify. He
added he would eontaot that person and advise telephonioally
at about 8:30 am. the :lo11oI1n.g morning whether he would make
any atetement or dieon_se ax-gr details or slat he ebeerved.
It 11:35 a.m., hroh 5, 1963*! reoonteotedat his home in View or his reilure to oon ac the Agents at
:30 a.m. that morning as agreed upon. Upon reoontact,
tated he did not desire to make any statement nor die-
he incident.Ins:
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Thla documeni contains neither reoomendationa not concluelona of the FBI. it ea the proplf Q *9 F55 and 3&#39; l°"&#39;&#39; &#39;°
your agency; 11 and 1!: contents are no! to be dletributed outalde Y0-I1 "dim?!"-__7_V_ _

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In -~=~sh my info:-motion until.
val lender for an organiza-
ltatod ho has been
had advised him,
-_ boxer; 11.; Q; on, he us.-ated to oonsuléMi! with the looal loader an organization of mun ho in 1declined
nonaulting s tornoy and
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-1.-ea advieed trat the !&#39;£ Lead L-een reqeeetedto u:eH¬u-B:-eon; who attended a leeting at Rochester,
LY. In January 6, 1963 at which Reeheeter police officers
appeared. Ia was advised that the I31 was net nlcing inquiry
with regitg any local eriainal vielatiena hat te determinemethermad any atatenent to lake as to whether he felt
any at ta as an Aneriean eitiaen had been violated.
IDORB eaid that he had no atatenent ta Ike and that he III
going ta court an the utter.
again advised that the FBI was not
11.1.! eoneeming the 10:81 charge!
aelel interested in detexiining
_ sake ae to  had eeeured
particularly anything which night indi-
ae an American citizen had been violated.aid he no atateuent to lake at any kind. lie wasit he had any reaeon for remain; to lake a statement
and he reiied that he did not and that he did not want to
aalce a statement. on January ,
eate that hie
he interview was terlinated at this point.
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Thin document ccmtalna neither reeemmendallnna new cohclualena of the FBI. It is the properly at the FBI and la leaned to
Thur dqii-Icy. ii nd ill cantenla are not to be diatributed cutalda your agency.
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G loot have etetement he did IIRO e ltetoment; my
naheouidbeueedineeourtorien endthethehedthe .right to the imediete lleiltanoe or en attorney. Io throat:
or promieee were lede. The interviewing agents identified
themlulvne ee lpooial lgente oi the III.
yeolcnourlodgod that he in e member oi theIetion o e em; end wan proeont at e meeting oi that organ-
isation held January 6, 1963 on Iorth ltneet in Rochester,
at which two police officers were involved oident
with lotion or Ielnn numbers, and tor which letor
indicted by e lonroe Oounty Ix-and Jury on e. o oi inoitin;
3 riot.
quid he has no complaint to register eon-
eerning e. poo: lo violetion or his civil rights in connection
with the matter let forth above.
Ie luggeeted that the interviewing e.g Iilh
t his auporior in the Nation or Islam,
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TM»! iwvlil ¢92&#39;-Didi-BI nellher l&#39;OculIun0n6c92£0nI not ooncluelone of the FBI. ll in the properly of tho FBI mid I-I llii I0
your agency: it and lie oontente are not to be diehibuted oulelde your agency.
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any ltltoment ho did nuke would be used in 1 oourt of law
Ind of his right to consult an attornoy. A -
. _doo11ned to mlko my atltemtnt or furnish
any information until oonaulting with his attorney and tho
loader tor I local organization of which ho is I. member.In York,
Roohntor, was
qdoolinod. to identity the organization or
tho identity o the loader.5%
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Buffalo, How York, area Iinistlr or the Nation
u a in ohlrgt. Rb deolinod to turthor describe
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LI. ea 1963 le ne tare:-led thate or cu $35!.--1.. it te investigate lie.;. .
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eetivitiee It Ieeheeter ea that date but te deterline whetherhe bed en; eteteeente te -lce eeneerula the tneldeat. Ie
Ill eeked epeeieelly whether he Iieh to nice my cement3 gtether he believed my er me e1v11 rights bed been
e .
mnzea caneeuea h e linieter
1: lea painted eut that
e ee te whet teek pleee end
not desire to make en; eenente had nothing tur-
ther to nay. lie did not vent to be intervieeed.
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by  _ W *Dufe dictated _  e_
This document conluine neither recommendtlone nor cancluelone of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and ll loune to
WWI *Il1&#39;1¢Y: It and ne come:-ue are not to be dleuzbuted eutelde your tlqencf

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the IonroE&#39;Bunti Grandthe inoidentggn January
available for interviewnot be eveileie beforeeel eontacted telepho " &#39; A, 3,
en inveltigation Ill being eonducted into possible violations
Q! tne Givil Qizhtg 9: pineal! en; ether indiviaunie invgiven
en incident eit§ the loeheeter, lee Ibrk Iblice Department on1
that he in one or thoqe indicted by
Jury and than arrested as a result or
6, 1963. Be stated he Iould be
on larch 5, 1963 et 2:00 II, but would
that time.
" i putatw-<1 1I the one
individua who iould know e erea oute of all or molt of the
persons involved in the January 5, 1963 incident. &#39;
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l- advised that an inveltigation weebeing con uc e c he pceaible violation of the ivil Righte
or himself and other individuale involved with the Rochester,
Iew York Police Department on January _6, 1963. A ,
L7» Hated he was one or thoee indicted by theIonroe Conn y ran Jury ae e result or an incident at
Rochester on January 6, 1963. He etated he ie willing to be
interviewed regarding this matter and would appear at the
Buffalo Office of the FBI at M30 Bl on larch 5, 1963. Be .egted he would not be available for interview prior to that
t e.
Ihen asked about the ehereaboute of ndividuale
involved in the incident of Janna 6 stated
euch inquiries ehould be made or e
minilter oi the group. .
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Thin document eemulne neither recemmendeucne not eoneluelcne of the FBI. It is the plbplrlf of the FBI and Le loaned toY9"! "ilfi ll nd Ill =on92en92a re noi lo be diet:-lbuted nuielde your ilqency,
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Deleted under exemptiontsl  l@ _ ___  1 ___ 7 _ ,_ with no segregable
materiai available for release to you.
information pertained only to a third party with no reference tn you or the subject of your request.
Information pertained only to a third party. Your name is listed in the title only.
Documents originated with another Government agencyties!. These documents were referred to that
agencyes! for review and direct response to you.
Pages contain information furnished by another Government agency ies!. You will be advised by the FBI as
to the releasability of this information following our consultation with the other agency/ ies!.
Pagets! withheld for the following reason s!:
For your information: E _ _e _ ___  p &#39;__
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Deleted under exemption s!  . ._ _ _ ___ __ _____ ; with no segregable
material available for release to you.
Information pertained only to a third party with no reference to you or the subject of your request.
Information pertained only to a third party. Your name is listed in the title only.
Documents originated &#39; zith another Government agency ies!. These documents were referred to that
ageneywfies! for review and direct response to you.
Pages contain information furnished by another Government agency ies!. You will be advised by the FBI as
to the releasability of this information following our consultation with the other agency ies!.
Page s! withheld for the following reason s!:
For your infonnation: _. -___.
The following number is to be usedfor reference regarding these pages:- VF-"43/YZ7"?;?44¢8&#39;0&#39;3§ _
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tarw_|,-.;_ _::; 7- &#39;_ _--.~:. .-a ."._:;&#39;-,_=_-fr, ,-  -L ;.: __ &#39; _ .&#39;_. I 7. -egslei tr»;  rm full text of items of pertinence which have 6
appeared in the Democrat and Chronicle, e daily newspaper &#39;
published at Rochester, New York; the Rochester tines-hion,
a daily newspaper published at Rochester, New York; the
Buffalo Ironing Hews, e daily newspaper published at Buffalo,
New York; the Courier Express, a daily newspaper published
at Buffalo, iew York; and =iuhammad Speaks, s periodical
published at Chicago, Illinois, are forwarded herewith as
an enclosure. _ .
-- &#39;I&#39;n lnnennvv-er thnnn e|w1:ln1nn na--II  TQIYYY Q T1 w Q Y I
_ _ . _ ,1, , _ .1_ .1 _ 92 f ,1
6 &#39; 1 In the Democrat and Chronicle of January 13, ~
l963,_an article entitled Muslims Clash with Police; .
Pair Arrested" reflects Patrolman ANTHONY D&#39;AHOELO and
JOHN BURT were taken to Genesee Hospital for treatment
lft¢P thiy W9? l18S=d. D&#39;ANGEED and HUNT responded to
e call at 30h North Street based on an anonymous telephone
complaint of &#39;a man with a gun." GOLDSTEIN SHALL, 34, of
SO Atlantic Avenue and DCHHELL OLI¥EH, 23, of 81 ?ortland
Avenue were each charged with two counts of third degree
assault and one count of interfering with the duties of apolice officer. The article indicated that lest night&#39;s
_Januerg 6, 1963! fight was the first open violnce _
involving police_and Black Muslims in Rochester, New York._
_ s In s Buffalo Courier Express article of January 8,
1963, captioned "Cop Involved in Muslim Brawl Gets Threat
Call, it is reflected that fatrolman f6HN KUNT of the
Rochester, New York, Police Department had received s call
stating "Hatch your family and watch the house. The article
reflected that MALCOLM I of New-York City, New York, had
filed e complaint eith the Rochester Office of the State

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belief in the one&#39;iod, Allah. The article reportshe V .,,;
further defined their-ores as being that the white nan&#39;s_
day as ruler of the world is passing, that they do not _
believe in integration, end that they believe the United
States Government should set aside a separate territory in
not one state but several for twenty million Negroes.
In an article in_the Buffalo Evening News of _ ianuary 9; 1903, entitled &#39;iuslin Eights Charge ejected,&#39; I
it is reported the state Ccmiasion on Human Rights . _g _
~ refused Tuesday to consider e complaint by Black Muslin , - L
leader MALCOLM X that the group&#39;s rights were violated by
the police at their meeting Sunday night  January 6, l963L
In an article in the Democrat and Chronicle of l"Januarg l2, 1963, entitled City Target of Black Muslin
Drive, there is the report that according to State officials
who declined to be identified, ei~convicte ire being eent to
Rochester for e high priority organizing drive by the Black W
Muslin sect. The article reflects that police officers are
concerned over what they say is the apparent aim of the Black
~-Muslims to provoke an incident that would_result in one of .&#39; their members obtaining nartlrdom. The article describes 
the national leader of this so-called Islamic faith, ELIJAH 
POOLE MUHAMMAD, as an ex-convict first arrested in 1932 for
contributing to the delinquency of a minor and who was later
in Federal -rieene for failure to register for iiliteryservice. The article describes IALBOLM I LITTLE as an ex-felon
who served two terms in two prisons for larceny.
A - In an article in the Times-Union January lb, 1963, P
entitled Muslims Visited by_Firemen,&#39; it is reported that W
for the second successive Sunday authorities were celled to ".
the headquarters of;the Black Muslin sect at 304 North I ;
Street. The article reflects that the Rochester Fire Dcpart- =
eent responded tc e telephone alarm of fire and acre blocked
by Black luslims from attending the meeting. The article 9 &#39;
further reflects the fire alarm was false. f-
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l_ en article1 3":e .- 3_ -I _;nW§¢,:gfThe&#39;Qemocrst and Chronicle of January x1,.1963;tr<Tl
reports tnat_pe &#39; "&#39; &#39;linemen testified before the Monroe County ="*
Grand Jury to the events which led to the arrest of two
Rochester members or the Black Muslim sect lest week on
charges or assaulting two patroleen. _.A
The Democrat end Chronicle of January 17, 1963,
in an article entitled "Officials Plan Meeting to Discuss
Black Muslin Significance," reports the Monroe County -
Human Relation: Cennittee planned e neeting tc discuss_ ~ .
the significance or the Rochester trench of the Black g,Muslin sect.  -1 __.>    &#39; " &#39;1"
The Times-Union in an article on January 17, 1963,
entitled "NAACP Hits separatists, reports the Rochester
Branch or the Mational Association for the Advancement of
Colored People  NAACP! records its &#39;unelterable opposition
to all separatist philosophy, whether espoused by the whites
or blacks. The article stated the EAACF made its statement
to clarify its attitudes for the Black Muslims and other
organizations.
&#39; A The Democrat and Chronicle of January 18, 1263,
in an article entitled "Muslim Leader, Police Confer,
reports that MALCOLM X, Mew York City representative of the
Black Muslims, returned to Rochester yesterday for e one
and one-half hour meeting with city law enforcement officials.
He said it produced e good area of understanding.
The Times-Union of January 28, 1963, in an editorial
entitled "Civil Rights Advances Hill Counter Extremists Hate,
expressed the opinion that extremist groups, right and left,
white end colored, always lurk on the fringes or Americandemocracy end characterized theihlack Muslims as a pseudo-
religious organization which pr aches hatred for whites and
even Negro civil rights leaders and desires a separate Negro
country within the United States. _ ,, _ . _ . , _,
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ii; L *  In an article in the &#39;!&#39;ines-Union oi January 29, ",-j.>1953, captioned &#39;Iuslin Tells or All Negro Nation doal,&#39;";;-<§1
it is reflected that muons x spoke to an overflow crowd
et the University of Bochester&#39;s lower Strong Auditorium eieand urggd Black Muslims to speak and think not as Americans
wav =5 |u%3Z%5.  - .- __&#39; - _&#39;~ ,_*___.»_
The article reflected that IALCOLI I use sponsored by
the College Cabinet Sub-Comittee on Civil Rights, University
of Rochester, and was introduced by history instructor
crmxsm-cram  .  __  g_  V
- ~ &#39;.l&#39;he bssarat llld Chronicle of January 29, 1963,&#39;
article entitled Frotherhood Ieeting Told of &#39;New&#39; threat,
reports the caution by Dr. JAEES H, BGBIHSO¥, D,D., that
the Black Muslims are a small but dangerous group which is
likely to continue for some tine. The article reflects Dr. _
RQBIRSON is the Executive Director of Crossroads Africa, Inc.,
and pastor emeritus of the Church of the Master in Harlem.
In an article in Muhammad Speaks on February 4,
l953, entitled Rochester: Cops Newest Target in Harassment
Plot, it is reported that a snarling canine police dog helped
oops break up s religious service end srrest tso nuslins in
Rochester, New York, and on another day the same losque was E
invaded by firemen who turned their high-powered hoses on I
Muslims gathered there. The article stated observers at then
brutal canine episode and the fire department invasion feel it
is a stepped u program of Muslin harassment. The article
reflects that MALCOLM X, national representative of the
Honorable ELIJAH MUHAMMAD, thoroughly investigated the situati
and found the police were actually guilty or invading premises
shore religious services sore being held.
- - The Times-Union on-rebruary 8, 1963, in an article
entitled Negroes &#39;Unrealizedope&#39; _ reports in a letter to_
EUGENE I, NEWPORT, President, Monroe County Non-Partisan - -v
league, 9 Waverly ilace, that the emergence of the Black,
Muslims in our community is related to the entrenched U 1
proponents ct this segregated community. F
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"~ The files-Union or tebruary 9, 1963, in an article&#39;5 of entitled Jim Bleak Iuelile &#39;11-sedan Riot-&#39;-Assault 6harges,".
,&#39;, rerleote that ll men who were at a Black Iuelin meeting whentwo policemen were assaulted were arrested last night on "
ehargee of riot and third degree assault. The eix men
pieked up in Reeheeter are lieted as fellows: " &#39;
" azronso ac xnrmr, age 25 
65_Hanover Street
ummm aasrou, age 21¢_ ¢"i{1§ Gordon Park -&#39; ax * _ -"
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" &#39; owhnsu. Joansou, age 29&#39; 2 s n _
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HOWARD QUEEN, age 25 ._ 2
5 Sshlitzer Alley
FAYEOY BROWN, age 2R
_182 Throupe Street _ r  _ n _
ARIEL PAGAH, age 26
é?9 Leke Avenue _ _ _ _,
&#39; .-Ie- v , &#39; -. &#39;
r The article reports these nan and five others &#39;
at Buffalo, New York, were indicted by the Ionroe dounty
Grand Jury on charges of third degree assault and riot.
The Courier Express of February 9, 1963, in an
article entitled "5 Charged in Assault of 2 Rochester Cope,
reports the following men were arrested at Buffalo, New York,
on February B, l963, ae e result oi iedieteent by the Qenree
County Grand Jury for riot and third degree assault: " ;
. nosm&#39;r"._mnss wxL:[IAn"§> age  Y _
 #93 East Utiea 1 _!
identified as a minister _
BILLIE WALKER, age #0 fr
* 18 Demond Place
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JEFF IOORE, age
277 Court Street
In the article,
Buffalo, New Iork, Police
_ Minister of Ibaque 23, Buf
&#39; . . . _
-9 The Times-Union
entitled Jailed Hueliee,
Black Muslims held in the
Friday won&#39;t die the way
reports the Muslims claim#0
Lieutenant HIHTHROP H, PHELPS,gepartment, describes UILLIAHB ea a
e1°- -=&#39; » . .- we . . »- &#39;1, . &#39; .I  &#39; &#39; "&#39;
ot&#39;February 15, 1963 in en articleml!-!&#39;|r92¢I A-he &#39;I&#39;92&#39;IA&#39;lPIl.en.enO cenueneel-I 1l&#39;qBva.u.§ we ya.wv5ea§|; Aupve U_ J
Monroe County Jail since laet
they&#39;re eating now. The erticleppto be fasting while in Jail. 
The Democrat and Chronicle of February 15, 1963,
reportsin an article entitled Muslim Assails Police
Hostility that MALCOLM X, heir apparent of leadership or ~
1e nationwide Muslim movement returned to Rochester yesterday
and declared that before leng that Reeheeter will be better
. known internationally than Oxford, Mississippi, and may be
 setting e precedent for police hostility towards Iuelims, E_ 92 . .
The_Buffa1o Evening News of February 16, 1953, in
an article entitled "6 From Buffalo Freed on Bond, reports
that Buffalo men WILLIAMS, HILKEB, UHITTAKER, ROBINSON, MOORE,
and one ELHER L. GRANT age 33, 61 Donaldson Road, werereleased on Friday on £500 bond each, which money was allegedly
posted bi Ellia iiiii, national leader of the Black inalins
P The Times-Union of February 16, 1963, reflects the A
following men were released onwpond: BROWN, EASTON, JOHNSON,
HO KINLEY, FAOAH, and QUEEN, as well as those from Buffalo.
The article reflects that DONNEL OLIVER and OOLDSTEIH SHALL
had bee previously released on bond. .= __ . 9 &#39; _;,
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¢;*aHY -gfhe Democrat and Chronicle of Iebrusry l8,&#39;1953,c&#39;.1in an article entitled &#39;legroes Call for Unit3;to Protestj;a3j&#39;
Abuses, reflected that a session of the local IAACP, ;r,*a
¢°"8Tess er Racial Equality  COE!,the Ionroe county-scni~&#39;"
Partisan League, the Committee for Rufus Pairsell, and the
Rochester Civil Rights Committee discussed Iagro rights
an-&#39;3 was addressw by HAMCIJ-i X. &#39; &#39;4 .
The Democrat and Chronicle of February 22, 1953, inan article entitled NAACP Gives Stand on Muslim Sect,F reports
the Rochester branch or the IAACP last night decided to restate
its position because or the presence or Muslim speakers at e
meeting last Sunday which the NAACP helped sponsor. the;
article reflects that the NAACP is in total disagreement a1th_,any separatist grou.  " &#39;- &#39; 
A The Democrat and Chronicle of March 1, 1963, in an
item entitled "muslin Meeting Riot Trial Set for larch 18," &#39;
reports that March 18, 1963, is set as the trial date for
l5 men charge with riot and tare degree assault as a result
of a scuffle with police at a Black Muslim meeting on January 6
1963. The article reflects attorneys as REUBEN K. DAVIS, A
ROBERT L; BRENNA, CHARLES B. KENNIHG, ALAN J. UHDERBEBC,
and HERUYN I. KROLL for_the defense.
-an .- = * = 92
&#39; The article in the Democrat and Chronicle of_M&rch 2,
1963, reflects that the NAACP and CORE turned down an offer
of cooperation made by the national head of the Muslim sect.
HAACP and CQHE made it clear that their obiectives sitter
from the Muslim aim to segregate the races. The article pointed
out, however, that NAACP and CORE may cooperate with the
Muslims in specific cases such as the complaints involving
Rochester police action against the sect.
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17111-F .8 #8? , 92&#39;estsrn_Distrist 01. I58 fork, 3u.tfelo_,"&#39;¢"Iho stated since neither the alleged subJeots nor the allegedvictims could be interviewed and since theialleged victims I are under indictment by the Monroe County Grand Jury with- trial on the chdrges iminent 1: a t taction is merited at this tie. O88 no appear that am &#39;
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T° = DIRECTOR, FBI DATE: 3/7/63
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dated 3/7/63 at Buffalo, and the ginal an &#39;one etterhead memo:-and@oonte1 ng inrormauioh &#39; !obtained &#39;
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, as of this timewith the exceptions oindividuals were describ yviduals who are in the process ofCONTAINED.
manbers of Muhammad &#39;5 Mosque #23.
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daons nor conclusions oi the FBI. It ._= .;1e &#39;
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investigated by the A
January B, 1963, that a meetingof the ru o Islam of Muhammad&#39;s Mosque Ho. 23, Nation
of Islam held Monday night, January 7, 1963, at the Buffalo
222 Glenwood Avenue, alo,
HQ 0! EEJAH
, National U. S. leader of e Nation of Islam,
held at Buddy&#39;s Casino, North Street, Rochester, New York,
January 6, 1963, police officers of the Rochester Police
Department attempted to enter this "religious" meeting.v   torney General at Buffalo.
0
in of
_ _ _ _, . . rly known
as Muhammad&#39;s Temple of Islam No. 23.!id entified
A characterization of Muhammad s Mosque
Ho. 23, formerly mo.-rn as P-!u..*:e:r.*r.ac"e
&#39;I&#39;ea:ple of Islam No. 23, is attached.
In addition, characterizations of Nation of
Islam and Fruit of Islam are attached
hereto.
L19"  Q these officers claimed they
eere etta-nr...,,ting to anonymous telahone calltothe effect that some unknown individual was present at Buddy&#39;s
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meeting of 0 owers o e a uddy&#39;s Casino,
North Street, Rochester, New York, the evening of January 13,1963, this meeting was interrupted by representatives of the
Rochester, New York, Fire Department.
_ the RochesterFire Depar men represe1 ves were answeringan alarm which reported a fire ch Buddy&#39;s
Casino is located. At this time enied
access to the building by members
D a t t I ep r men . E1 orts on the part of the Rochester Fire Departmentto enter the Muslim ti we and following a tourof Buddy&#39;s Casino hy and the owner of the
property of Buddy!s Cas no, eknochester Fire Department
departed. -
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APPENDIX
NATION OF ISLAM, formerly
referred to as the Muslim
Cult of Islam, also known as
Muhammad&#39;s Temples ofélslamz e
In January 1957, a source advised ELIJAH MUHAMMAD
has described his organization on a nationwide basis as the
"Nation of Islam" and "Muhammad&#39;s Temples of Islam.
On May 2, 1962, a second source advised: ELIJAH
MUHAMMAD is the national leader of the Nation of Islam  N01!.
Muhammad&#39;s Temple of Islam No. 2, 5335 South Greenwood Avenue,
Chicago, Illinois, is the national headquarters of the NOI. In
mid 1960, MUHAMAD and other NOI officials, when referring to
Muhammad&#39;s organization on a nationwide basis, commenced using
either "Mosque" or "Temple" when mentioning one of "Muhammad&#39;s
Temples of Islam."
The NOI is an all-Negro organization which was originally
organized in 1930 in Detroit, Michigan. MUHAMAD claims to have
been selected by ALLAH, the Supreme Being, to lead the so-called
Negro race out of slavery in the wilderness of North America by
establishing an independent black nation in the United States.
Members following MUHAMMAD&#39;s teaching and his interpretation of
the "Koran" believe there is no such thing as a Negro; that the
soecalled Negroes are slaves of the white race, referred to
as "white devils," in the United States; and that the white
race, because of its exploitation of the so-called Negroes, must
and will be destroyed in the approaching "War of Armageddon.
In the past, officials and members of the NOI, in-
cluding MUHAMMAD, have refused to register under the provisions
of the Selective Service Acts and have declared that members owe
no allegiance to the United States.
On May 5, 1958, the first source advised MUHAMMAD had,
upon advice of legal counsel, tempered his personal statements
and instructions to his ministers concerning the principles of
his organization in order to avoid possible prosecution by the
United States Government; however, he did not indicate any ; 
fundamental changes in the teachings ofhas organization.  _

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On May 2, 1962, a third source advised: MUHAMMAD
had, early in July 1958, decided to de-emphasize the religious
aspects of the teachings of Islam and to stress the economic
benefits to be derived by those Negroes who Joined the NOI.
This policy change, according to MUHAMMAD, would help him
acquire additional followers and create more interest in his
programs.
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APPENDIX
FRUIT orwrspsm  F01!
On May 2, 1962, a source advised that Fruit of Islam
f  POI! is a group within the Nation of Islam  NOI! composed o
male members of the NOI. The purpose of the F01 is to protect
officials and property of the NOI, assure compliance of members
with NOI teachings and to prepare for the "War of Armageddon."
Members of the FOI are required to participate in military drill
and are afforded the opportunity to engage in Judo training. The
FOI is governed by a military system wherein the members are
controlled by general orders similar to those issued by regular
military organizations.
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APPENDIX
MUHAMADS MOSQUE N0. 23, Also
known as Muhammad&#39;s Temple of
Isles .119; 3,3, .___ as i e a
Sources advised in early July 1958, that as of that
time Muhamad&#39;s Temple of Islam in Buffalo, New York, was
assigned Number 23, and was affiliated with the Nation of
Islam under the leadership of ELIJAH MUHAMMAD. 
On June 15, 1960, a source advised that the aims
and purposes of Muhammad&#39;s Temple of Islam #23 was the
unification of the black race through the establishment of
an independent black nation economically independent of the
white race.
Sources advised in May 1961, that the aims and
purposes of Muhammad&#39;s Temple of Islam #23 remained the
same as of that time. _
In May 1961, the sources advised that Muhammads
Temple of Islam #23 continued to be an affiliate of the
Nation of Islam led by ELIJAH MUHAMMAD.
The same source advised in March 1962, that the
official name Muhammad&#39;s Temple of Islam #23 was changed
in February 1962 to Muhamad&#39;s Mosque No. 23.
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Date: 3/12/63
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ALL INFOR l
- HiJ&#39;4-_"_J=- 1&#39; . ...&#39;92&#39;Q&#39; IF &#39; p . DAT _ :4 %t Enclosed are two copies of an article which appear d=¥* in the 3/9/53 edition of the Democrat and Chronicle," Rochester,573 N. Y.
, ~ &#39; C33! Bureau  Encl. 2!  AM!
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t.Gtr¬Oi1pst UrgeJ.iCoun}cili_. V , - __- ._ Q _ _4 Ellvllllghtlilzbupsagt-eedlaatnlghttonHonCityun tomove tameeting&#39;IueadaynighttotheWerlle-
rlalto accommodate a mass tumout in aupport oia law&#39;1" t would  i Citizis Review Board.
92 onethanl persons atf_    "-
HI 0-livet Baum: Church re resentin the Rochest y P S G1 . 1| plan! for the tumoutlmu council Ur HF,it 2.-,.i.°.5..,?5,-$1-.,Z.*1"" r&#39;§2?l$ A"-"1 i &#39;=1=re&#39;w&#39; &#39;.=-W 1-ibnilfd. t . ;l M3911  Council £0 p-
 The reaolution comme dedirpear Tue in -&#39;;g::Dem_r>;ratic city adnfinlo-lb°&#39;_rd_ {J .mppfm_.:
;;92.m3¢.»§e &#39;f°Ei°3l§1392l_$:{@9 3_P==*=*-me
olnmce pmpouiby city min, lgllnt ._l"lQr0Ql IIOIIU-hi
,llerPurterW. Ham . &#39;I&#39;he1themseIv&#39;ea&#39;£rom th.,moet aignicant arihangulmnnity u ; who], megs;_;arou1d permit the board tmprey to in, mm Md1- probe put allegations oi po- ~ ep° ° °"i lice brutality or any other;h1P&#39; m PPmm mfmnn rights violation, and ml" me B1==1= Kim mew-
Lone Dlseentery or county officeholders meat - i
in aervin on the board.  . APPmuY- 11° mick H"-&#39;1&#39;i &#39; lhms attended the meetizf,
1 The resolution passed with but *9! welhiressed you sonly one dissenting vote,;im°" hlwhd °9Pi¢8 Of tewinch came iron: a memberlnewslpf Published by _e
of the audience who said the "P31811151 led in front of the
resolution wasn&#39;t atrong hllrll 15*-9! 31¢ m¢¢l1l1£- 1--
enough. i Opponent: Answered Z- The meeting was sggloneoi-ed 711° 1&#39;¢#°11l0n. llthough
lib the Integrated on-Vioqcvmmending the city admin-lenee Committee which eon- iltratlon generally, cricize
ducted negotiation; with lit for failing to Itresa theHome:-Ieadin totherevi r siti &#39;upe¢tg"nboard Drowns. Reuresezftz gird greugh eeee-I itivea oiaévenl Civil mghul Op nenuozabou-ave:-o
1&#39;ldBd.; _ - e &#39; _ ii __.._ ti &#39; Mi Hllk    algmg {Ql *1" c°l18!¢8I 0! Rliehrellei £1-om the current en-ij5qI1I1iiY. laid ether vfslllizl-wiona in the oommunl  rEv"?! Ind -drurcheeat-[aakedp°to-oonslder:_- i I:
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fl tlons would _be asked to sign! -___"~1&#39;£u; hm-¢ win - mg
the resolution. She added be ; .¢_°u;-g of 3"» ma @111U11! I house-to-house drive it have -no" disciplinary powerqlbeing conducted to collect over any policemangltrwlll- eZg,".et:u-ea er. wtitiens on oe-Q53 ipgiygrgj 1-mi! ig mg,. of the review board pro- recommendations.&#39;.- P0311 &#39; &#39; J &#39;--Policemen acting
&#39;. Illa Stom rapped opposi; within accepted police pramtlon of lioemen to the tloes have nothing to tear . Po   H
- board, oomment1ug.If youl-om the review board. Theluv to ma _h": nothing hank Yllrevieyr ho? will, hide:a92
Page 17
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-submnun omen: &#39; I;1.lff&1OI ___ _,____ __. _., _,_%,- e, __, _ _e Indicate page, name of
nowlpapnr, city and Illi-}
Democrat 9 Chronic]
_§_ochester, N.Y.
92
M Data:
Eamon: lietrop olitan
Author:
Editor: C .E . Carp ent er
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Transmit the  in _ " Q HD° 3/11/53
I/_/*5?77 T0 :_ nnmcron, ma M
i mom sac, BUFFALO  M-193
 a H E .4 1 as F W   E 1 MM _ _ _BY  p _ %
t-,L. . Remyairtel 3/1/63, captioned "UNSUBS, UNKNOWNf .__ op VICTIMS; MUSLIM MINISTER MALCOLM X,  &#39;S MOSQUE #7 COMPLAINANT, crvn. nrarrrs
n Enclosed are two copies or an article which appearedin the 3/7/53 edition of the Democrat and Chronicle," Rochester,N. Y.
 Any additional pertinent information will be~ promptly furnished
A CD
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ununlty affairs committee §i
> Board iatd Concrete tepii
ed the pro-Q
&#39; posed Advisory Citizen: Re-.-
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filrtiélien
Causes Aired
33&#39; 3 r
Rochester, an unlikely city
to have racial disturbances.
he reached its recent crisis}-rily  or a "lac;]alert, unused unde -1
ding of the deepeninl
&#39; lacing all Norther T
iqt
cities. according to a Col-N
mate ltochester Qlvinitv!
School professor.
Dr. Prentiss I. Pemberton
&#39;1 professor of Christian social
lethics and sociology of TE-ii
lligion, said. "My thesis is ;*
;that we face an -increasing
breakdown of communica-1
tion between the white and 92
non-white in Northern cities. r
This leads to a deepening
... . h winch is__£tterl.ng our tradltionaljl
rthern ways of handlinj
at problems, through
! patient negotiation . . ." -
I» Dr. Pemberton and two
.1-others discussed basic forces 3
underlying recent racial ten-
sions here at a public meet-
ing in the divinity school."
About I5 persons attended.
The other speakers were
dney J. Lindenb-erg, execu-
i e director of the Baden
. eet Settlement, and Dalter Cooper, geseat-:3Wenrist at .E;astmen- lied --Co. and Chairman of the coil
ithe National Association tor,
lithe Advancement of cDIUI&#39;¢di _lreepie. i &#39;
l In answer to a question,
;Pemherton termiposed hoard
&#39; If we_dont do lomethi g I
groups like the Black Mu»
llntsnregomgwelideinendtake control." he added. {
Dr. Cooper said criticism otp115*"! Eroups by so-called}freedom now" Negro lead-ii
era has arisen because 1iber- !
alaseetnemgroaaasymbol
. .butnotasaman. . &#39;
black1&1 American can-.n __ _ minted until thei,11}Jonty group is willing toa-t-ept the humanity of the
black man."
He said there ia more neg-:
regation in Northern cities *
now than there was/M years
_l_Io_and that the plight Oil
the Negro in urban Northu-ni !IIiIlb=1l ¢!1led.thr-use-i
water to put
iout the re, but "called for
-jlong-terzn, cl.-eat__i92.re sttentienf
.jto community tensions, not
ilust police tensions.
In his talk Lmdenberg de-
scribed evidences of tenslonr
that aettlement house w
iv:-rs have observed, and
; cized an awful lot of people M;
itwho! tall about an areal
 such as Baden-Ormond! with- ~out much knowledge of it." JThe Negro eomunity i-I-1sting motivated to draw t%;W ether by the same thingthat drew the Jewish group». it ether at the time of Hltlerml
"i _tear. and hopelessness,"
uindenberg laid.
Brutality Symptom_f lie praised city officials tor;trying to eon-ect the situa-4
hon, but called for a wider!
..snderstancLng among the"?}ve1-age citizens of the com- ";aunity. He called police, utality a symptom rather -,;thsn s basic cause of racial}
puprest and "urged attention;
;:p housing, jobs, edueati,i!d relationships of minolgrj rgups. 92i
V
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critl-~|W * 1
"&#39;.. ..  4f{ludt..=:: page. :-.2:-.e e.
nowlpaplr, city and Itute.!
Page 18
lllemocrat E1 Chronic}
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,~ EX111&#39;8/ &#39; ¢MAR151953. I
9 - . , ,M¢,»!vJ"&#39; -&#39;92
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B _ Remyeirtel 3/11/63. D_,92&#39;|; 4 B, .
in the 3/&#39;13/63 edition of the "Democrat and Chronicle," I,
Rochester, N. Y.
Any ad tional pertinent information will be
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lit wu culture consciou direction will be.
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git Music, the Civic liuaic Ar there a crisis, oria it just an-aociation, the Memorial Art-other ripple in the pond? "goalie:-y. " &#39; &#39; Attempt to_Aas-For 
§ gut Mg;-cjmm, gr; pug by What follows 18 an attemptgm; on nit; mi; 1;-Fckeg by éto _ans92ver that question in;pagan gods, bad been fascin-- 1&#39;11" Pi We i¢°1"1!¬F in 8iated by ll! illumon. So.  on-white wmrnumw. as -.»5*nse, had P.oche=t.er= . -l, iglwi 1! m¢°Un£5= £1110 je" 5;" 111u;m-y_- And_#&#39;, {atemonu and through c|&#39;n~ ugiqm gm Rgghggt 3 &#39; ersatlonl with some of those;okg dnyn  1 111186! IJIYOIVQQ lbtl, The Fiower City, never ahy_|-"8111-9 /&#39; "_ - &#39;
hout letting up a committee; _V§r&#39;h_a_1e the llntlmeni _ ff]For holding a meeting, sudden-{both the white ano non-wmie;11y found mu might in an,_¢°Il1m1l11il1" an zsrmm 1°gang:-y lwitl of meetings, ait- the present aituation, moregins and debates that produced emphasis l&#39;lI_.l been locusellta blizzard -oi statement! on here on ieehnl inihe om
:-ieat rieiai tensions. ~ two erode?!-£1-en!!! H-B-WEEi Babble ofvoioes ~  probable locale oi any
ii A hahhle of voices rose in explosion that may occur. i
Lin uneven chorus: fioltoe ;_ In the potential for a blow
jirutnlity, some said: ?&#39;Force up exaggerated? Not accord-92-giecemrg to affect arrest," -in: lo Hrs. Gongtanoe Hitch-_
-others replied. "Diacrimina- :_ell. Third Word pemocratici1!m..2..anme said. "Irrespon- puperviaor, who we recently;-glhle minorities, -Bill!-...l¢ - It would take only a minor 1nnlr - = &#39; gjiicidene-to-start a-race riot
~11-.&#39; &#39;&#39;J--ii-11 |."92I v-&#39;-W 0Te RQCh¬ii9f !&#39;."¢1.q§92wt
 92
92
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Title:
OIPage 6
Character:
Ciiziiifirzm--&#39;1?
Submitting 011199ndlcutl ptlql, name of
nlwlpaplr, city clnd ute.!
Democrat £¢ Chronzicle
Rochester N.Y.__ D
Data:
gquiqn; Sun R188
Author: V1]-1131 H751
Eclttor: CJL carp ante
Piiffé
;-&#39;iii l iNFOR?&#39;92&- 0- -v w
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110
0
 a
.2 Ywere la-sl-the
mtions, cl by lira.
t shsl
n and
._,_.-|- J
I
snore than
*"*...eri-s 1.. -
gout many Monroe
-i communities, believe the cub rent situst.ionisa&#39;crislsin-
{crease ha this city: Negro
P_l§opuJs_t.ion between Q59 girl
-1960, latpnw the _Ne£r0Toommunity in the 1-11? il-
jh-eaae from 7,345 in 1950;toj
L.-The Baden-Ormond ur-
.%n renewal Wié thit it-ii
{so the relocation of many
&#39; ple into s1resdy_ crow
" on the fringe of Baden-1mud and in the 8|-d Ward.solving the total community
and they have demonstrated
a  degree "oi unanimity
. in suggesting possible solu-
tions, immediate and long-
mmlmo 1;, .-, _.irange,tothe presenteondi-tho. - ~ -
92 participated in high-level
1 meetin wth cl ff &#39;21
-_ -A meeting -between
&#39; &#39;ty officials and representa-
_ ves of the Negro community
[!.n.~August 1961. One of the
;top points on the agenda was
ithe use of police dogs in
@orlt}-&#39; peep areas
; ---A man living in the
15rd Ward, speaking oi e ery-
1- "We can&#39;t makes "-"* esifi :6 to  pieces
we want to risk direct
implied discourtesies. And
_ can&#39;t even break the law
land get the same treatmentIlia! other people do. i 
*4 --Rabbi Allan Levine ctifesnple Emanu-El. and one
of several key figures in the
" tswirl of events, dFe say about peop sf
&#39; er-enea of weir co.&#39;n:n&#39; "=
. _ -&#39; r0 ... . -;§llsny people in Itocheger. a reporter for  1live utterly isolated n~om,u=eL P"*&#39; "*"&#39;JW°"-
I if l  - 7 I l 7 71* roblems of the central citySiereiore. when complaintsprnore  matched in slzei
if injustice arise, they dis-thy laymen, scting throughEzsnthem as utterly base-
egih--the _ bllnderl
been discarded by at.h|.a&#39;n+i:uncern with the currentleastfsituatlon. __ -  -gs l , ty o lCl s
dealing with allegations oi
police abuse of authority. Out
inf those meetings emerged
the promise by the city to
consider roposals for an in-
depende agency to review
complaints oi alleged un-
H%92"f:53c_sJ nu I:1l;C§5l.VU use
of force by police. ci
administratio has dr
consideration to
pill this purpose.
tthe clergy group can be
William Voqler, the &#39;au- 
tho! of this analysis
Rbchestefa racial 11-eld-.
~ -tiona, Fins covered this "
area of news -for the
1 Dirt? for three gears. -1
 A ,oeteron 92 newsman,
Vogler come to Rocltes  ]
. tor its 1860  1&#39;ren- _
ton N-J."1oherehe sous .it 5° J?! the nergrmu-:£°.l"° me-r --&#39; ..
I I &#39; I _ ~
92 . &#39; _ &#39; 1
   &#39; I : |
n-u -. A _____ _: . . _ . ._- L 7 ~ e --
, _ n a n up .41! ffllllfitli. 61111111 led a ordinance for City un- ed use of force.-. ~,her a cup of coffee:  -  l - i&#39; l .
= ~ ii : u
I &#39;1 
J i &#39;
I _ -
92 h Iil I
H a s   a I
organisations or as indiv-id-,unis, who have a similar
Tthat mlnahmezh ot fact, mimar a a ve Ill e1se,~
"&#39;l_""&#39;-,I|- - ,.2-cc e-es tothe
. -,1,- !;ig}&#39;...ev&#39;el Heetiis" - &#39;1"! &#39;@P1@Y&#39;-M! &#39;-&#39;-"111 bemeted out to non-White; muthat this could be the spark
" lcsioP -- -&#39; J *1 "That feelings concerning
&#39;38! lllllllil law enforce-
ment are not isolated from
&#39;1&#39; Problem such as hous-
8tressPalIr""""".. unequal law-enforcement is-
"1" "@1116 touch oft an. es-.i~  >  1&#39;
1
1
F One thing cannot be-
Itressed ,too strongly, eventhong it has been _-id again
"15 gain The Police Bureau
ls a whole is not being mam
ed Those pointing the fing-
¢l&#39;. point it at a few police-
lfneu, whose names, according;to i-I15 I56!-l8ell, crop up 1&#39;9-ly in incidents of ll
eged harassment or unjusti
Peo le from the T "vengh Wards,
mide that a cop is apco
é d policemen who 1;; e_on the condence of peo-_le ln thue _areas.&#39;  -Y
l"-.These policemen, tcoord -Bi iii the Third and Seventh&#39;_Wai-ders have been able to
walk into the midst of&#39;ui ex
cited crowd ln Joseph Ave-
nue, ask "whst&#39;sit all about
Ind jvith s few words and/or
om take the heat out dj
esituation.-  .o -pl~; For the mome%Jthat&#39; _ia&#39;.&#39;. mories of A. C. &#39;te, -I Falrwell and the errata;
I men follovrinf s cissh viilk Fairwell and the arrest Efus Fairwell and the arrestP5 meT;&#39;-following s clash with-at s meeting cg the;Blsck Huslhuus could provide

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 -_&#39; _
55%?
=51:-&#39;=-~&#39;e&#39; _
e-;_gfllfgs
en. The espedalllng tn the hhfe case.E a sense oi bewilderment..ntl.-.ov_I_92et.i_1neaanger=We1&#39;I¢
station attendant. WI! I1?
ed last Auguat on char!"
assaulting two polite
yho, Ffairwell charged. llulted him. A grand iur!
subsequently cleared Farrel!
,snd the two officers. .
Fairwell has filed a 8125.-
000 suit against the ell?
for "damages for peflnll 1""_&#39;§Iplalllti0Ill ole -the three anonymous report that a mancases which haveheen made I lull Willi; the Illeetq
pane ~_ lnu>1w=- ~._792 I&#39;Il1&#39;I!ll&#39;,l§-I931-01|Ill¢1"&#39; _ Ialcolm I, s national
es and indignities" suf- can select a iew from many,
cred because of what he a
bed as the neI118¢"°l
" uil misconduct o! the
d its employee. &#39;
t White, 48, of 383 Joseph
5%., is facing County and
City Court trials on charges
If driving while intoxicated,
resisting arrest, third degree
illilllt. driving without an
_l_Iperators license and with-
gut proper registration in con-ction with his arrest Jun.
- Four patrol:-nen involvedHa arrest were suspend%pending -the outcome oi . p
&#39;¢e Bureau investigation
White arrest, in which
W1 &#39;te suffered injuries that
re uired hospitalization. Thej
jaolicemen were later rein-ytated with reprimands. _ 92
 White Later filed and then
Iithdrew charges. againstthree oi the four policemen
involved in his arrest Accord-*
 t_o his__ attorney, White
&#39;-Uitndrew th char esMFh;?_tfil@ll&#39;IQOf1&#39;i0tf -I. ~ r!
Q &#39;__._. ~e,--e-Q,-9&#39;.1&#39;."."§&#39;?,&#39;_ .uQm _- ,_,_ ,. ,
with the ilan. 8 scuttle.
the lhlloe atthe Black:
meeting on Jan.o
third ticgree assault.
Police said theylwent to the,
 to "investigate an
leaderoi the" Hasiims, later
, protested that police had,&#39; to force their-way into,
religionsmq_;ting..._ . .
 matters h|na_p.m-1p viously been reported, bnti
1-since sllihree cases are now,
ihe£ore~thec,unrts this is not
ithe place topargue the meritsl
pi the ca&#39;ses.- However, one
"available illustrations to in-;
dlcate the feelings of the:
Negro community . about the,
cases. &#39; &#39;  _ 92_ _ |
The weekend that began
zth the eveninglof Feb. 8
w the suspension of the_
nur officers in the waneciao and the arest of iii
men on charges stemming»iron: the Jan. 6 hlash with
police atgthe site of the;
Muslim meeting. Two other
defendants involved in thati
incident were arrested
earlier, and all 1.5 are tree in_
mu - ._ &#39;-rl-. &#39; 
Dr. Walter Cooper, chair-
.m.*.=.!! of the mmmunitv affairs .;[committee of theBranch, National Associatingif the Advancement
lored People, recalled that?h was one of several people o circulated in the city:-&#39;
;two predominantly Na gro,
areal that _weel5 _ . H
A "Wlut.ave"tri do that
Tqeekend was to t bars
lad h.=.rh..-rs.hom and try Q
Whring some sanity to people
who had become more than, e g to con-
&#39;¢IgII-!-Htm._on  g,trials. _ =  -_ 92 emotionally invq1gg|_"__D1&#39;;,,
§£oq=aL&#39;said._ p at attebéleint-Bil! "I 81°" .an alleged, police abuses oiNegroes, ll"!!! 911118!nlcant to the entire com-.
munity eme&#39;lfged._, .._... . ,,,». M -.., .;,,,¥ weLcailed onrerytshort ace»-
Ldrew an iudiedl 0!e0T1_5&#39;iegro except bi -ll
gpnkljng at whitea. The}
Issue that attracted them WI-I
alleged misuse oi authofiiy police. Host were lI9°92P1¢
iho almost never attend
r ar meetings held W
ditional protest Er!-I111 &#39;
&#39; M11091-n X, although not I.
,1 hedule speaker. telrdiduring the question ii dand was received OntlIl9292ill¥0-
illiy. - - _ _ I &#39;1
, Furthermore, integration
-giroups, while rejectinz the
separatism oi thejiuslima.
indicated at the meeting and
lince then that they would
stand by the Muslims to help
detend tne&#39;civi1c-rlahil of.11--92-este.r,l92I&#39;egces~.&#39;- » Feeling Persiats.
i emanyoltheacti sor the integration groups -ine curteiit situation can ht:
|,g;|&#39;p1&#39;ete_ &#39;a5_ m0V_OIunter the local impact of
i Muslims, on the tame
ged abuse of authority
ce the teelinl ll!"
ker at the F _ Q . 5
laid; _WB J8
rst-_ .:;..;; _._@_g-_
I.11. &#39; &#39;
I - U J

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jivii.
.-*3" &#39;¢_,&#39; I
.1-&#39;1." .
t92.~f_-:2-&#39;
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; _ _
_ ,___-&#39;_~.-it ,-r-
n__~"&#39;_:
.7 ~ .--
._-...;,__k_
I :_l_,-n-..*1
rill llalco,E¥J&
--" -"H" I-BIG!
PPS. Malcolm people can get people-~t_o]ldenfy more.  -&#39;.&#39;he saxsivhst _i &#39;ma oi Negroes  tot _-The stitensth oithe Muslim inoveme isno , thiOther Muslim leatlezisoqtgre It:
Il1llCI.|l.l._ Locally &#39;= eatimgggg
Ereege trom =m=.~:L- is about
#30. " N_ationa1ly,.C..Eric Lin-
coln. author ot -rm Blackmsllms in America," em.
recent years their mom.
beriiiip has spirlled to_ at
least 100.000-~some estimates
_&#39;I01.l1d triple llhl-l&#39;.&#39;_-g1|1~@._j
_A more than 50 teiigpies in,
- or cities from Bostoniind;
.&#39;v &#39; &#39;in-e I--J
mi to San_Dielo."  rt" 1:
-92 ,
ti However, those conversan
With the movement state tha l
_num_erical strength is Jess-
.l13mzicant than the numbernot people who, while declin-N
ml 19111 the lluslims,-.never- C
theiess, share many or thecnt1c_isins OI the
scene made by the us1im|_ 92
This poses "a challenge ior,A .901! &#39;11! lnteEI&#39;I!Ion_snd
.redox tor the MliSl&#39;l1&#39;|8.;
recent coalescingoi in-7te tion forces demonstrates ,
that these oups have
_ Pl-ed the challenge. . ,i- In addition to a closer ;
sreeiof cooperation recen evidenced between Uiil
protest groups such as tire
QIAACP and the Congress of,
"Racial Equality. the recentflpast has seen the organization.0!-new groups such as the
United Action Committee for
jintus Fairwell, the Integrated i
-Non-Violent Committee  theLgmup that negotiated with_ C  Sigiiificant iilathe supportersolthe nin-
Tirganisatlon. at  than92l100l&#39;clei17m.en of all
Twgthlngs should be notedahoutthenew groups, soco i
ill to those close to them-.
Per one thing there is the7
iaspect of interlocking inem-Q;
Lhership; members oi the&#39;,}_l!iAACP and/or CORE and;
other established groups also
S between NAACP, for ex-
iample, which is termed a per-|
insnent group with the broad:goal of equal justice, and eairwell group, which ls n,
as a committee set up to at
specific limited purpose.
Nexer Groups I 1!
Secondly, the newer groups,
are causing people, who
nth ugh previously intellectu-s committed, to speak outls , take sh sctive pert in thelt%ggle.&#39; &#39; - - i
: iscussingthefuture of e
Muslim movement, Us nH aiisaw the Muslims caught. _ I-dilemma: whether to
lithetr present militant, anti
rwhite, anti-Christian pose or
ii  I    ._ - V V ii
atmodify it to win followers
now repulsed by these Mus-&#39;
ilim themes. -
i At their Feb 36 Chicago
[IJHIIOIIII convention, the mus-
s made a bid for cooper:
!ti n with traditional protest
ups. National leaders of
t NAACP and CORE re-
iterated their distaste _fo_r
aratlsm, but _ i-ileiltewigllty sl ,
iimies as police brutality. &#39;
I" &#39; "Not Alone &#39;_ j"However the lice issues -not land aT:ne.&#39;Those
r &#39;t.h an intimate knowledgeoi the Negro community _as-
ss the issue as a "symbolic"egree of coo ration on 11&#39;
: IAQ|| Lind -
helongedtotheFai.rwe1lCo 92 W  Pm» and-the r   ;.,--7 it distinction also is madel1!
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~*.»i. .2-&#39;&#39;>: rnnssu. spasm or mvnsrrcxrrorw
.. ,n-,. Bnrtalo, New Yorki-..."L.&#39;. Mn Jane 7, 1963
n
4
RATIO]! OF ISLAM
§QCHE3TEB;_H§F ZDRK
Rochester, !ew ark, onl !une !,  advise! tbs! !!e assault
trial regarding the fifteen Ration or Islam members had been
tried in Monroe County Court in Rochester, before acting Monroe
County Judge GERALD 8. HEWITT, beginning May 14, 1963, and
ending May 21, 1963, with a deadlocked Jury. Retrial was
tenixively set for late in June, 1963 ; and the detendents were
continued on bail.
_ Those being tried had previously been indicted by
a Monroe County Grand Jury for assaulting two Rochester
Police Officers, who on January 6, 1963, had answered a
"trouble call" at 302 North Street, while a Nation of Islam
meeting was in progress.
A characterization of the Ration of Islam is
included in the appendix hereto. 3
_ According toFI&#39;ionroe Co e &#39;&#39; Y L ROSEIPTHAL initia y assigned and
. as defense counsel or a e en nts.
gned later by the court were:
nu _|ura:~"**eor¢ cqurmnz&#39;5 9- - ".""
51° that all but one o the Nation 01-"1;=.»1
8, 1&#39;9-53. had been released February 15,
1963 on 500.00 bail_ , which money was provided by the A
National Leader, ELIJAH MUHAI-IMAD, of Chicago, Illinois. "members
Q -
I&#39;M: document c-ntsin: neither rs-.;:-mmeu- H
dalions not C0.&#39;:u.&#39;lu!|-one ui the FBI. It is the
91°90? of the FBI and is loaned in yqq;
QQBW-*J; it and its contents are not ho be dis-
Oullid you; gem-0 UI0 92
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i???. 5 &#39;
NATION or ISLAM _
&#39; "ll?" Y°BK 7
11- . h
DICII&#39; The remaining defendent, of Buffalo,
Ehrk, iii turned ever&#39;to the Bhffale, Her York, roliee
Department, by the Monroe County Court on an outstanding
warrant held by the Bu!fa1oFblice Department.
The February 15, 1963 Bhchester Democrat and
Chronicle, citywide daily newspaper, carried anuarticlecaptioned "One Hundred March in Muslim Protest,
vealed that "more than one hundred Muslims led
X,£a national leader of the Nation or Islam, on
19u3, marched around rimeiquare ia Her York inwhich re-
by MALCOLM
February 14
silent erderly
protest against the Rochester, New York, arrests or the
fifteen Ration of Islam members.
I
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&#39; APPENDIX
NATION OF ISLAM, formerly
referred to as the Muslim
, Cult of Islam, also known as
,Muhamad&#39;s Temples of Islam
In January 1957, a source advised ELIJAH MUHAMMAD
has described his organization on a nationwide basis as the
"Nation of Islam and Muhammad&#39;s Temples of Islam."
On May 2, 1962, a second source advised: ELIJAH
MUHAMMAD is the national leader of the Nation of Islam  NOI!.
Muhammad&#39;s Temple of Islam No. 2, 5335 South Greenwood Avenue,
Chicago, Illinois, is the national headquarters of the NOI. In
mid 1960, MUHAMMAD and other NOI officials, when referring to
Muhammad*s organization on a nationwide basis, commenced using
either "Mosque" or "Temple" when mentioning one of "Muhamad&#39;s
Temples tr Islam." -
The NOI is an all-Negro organization which was originally
organized in 1930 in Detroit, Michigan. MUHAMMAD claims to have
been selected by ALLAH, the Supreme Being, to lead the so-called
Negro race out of slavery in the wilderness of Nbrth America by
establishing an independent black nation in the United States.
Members following MUHAMMAD&#39;s teaching and his interpretation of
the "Koran" believe there is no such thing as a Negro; that the
so-called Negroes are slaves of the white race, referred to -
as "white devils," in the United States; and that the white
race, because of its exploitation of the so-called Negroes, must
and will be destroyed in the approaching "War of Armageddon."
In the past, officials and members of the NOI, in- -
cluding MUHAMMAD, have refused to register under the provisions
of the Selective Service Acts nd have declared that members oweno allegiance to the United Stgtqs. e
On May 5, 1958, the first source advised MUHAMMAD had,
upon advice of legal counsel, tempered his personal statementsand instructions to his ministers concerning the principlestof
his organization in order to avoid possible prosecution by the
United States Government; however, he did not indicate any Ffundamental changes in the teachings of&#39;his organization.
Q3-

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&#39; On May 2, 1962, a third source advised: MUHAMMAD
had, early in July 1958, decided to dc-emphasize the religious~ aspects of the teachings or Islam and to stress the economic
benefits to be derived by those Negroes who Joined the ROI.This policy change, according to MUHAMMAD, would help himacquire additional followers and create more interest in his
programs. . _
,-. 74.4-.
¢
92
-
&#39;92Q
_ &#39;40P 7I
"F"