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FEDERAL: BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION
AMERICAN FRIENDS
SERVICE COMMITTEE
PART 13 OF 25
FILE NUMBER : 100 11392
SUBJECT; AMERICAN FRIENDS SERVICE COMMITTEE
FILE #= 100-11392
SECTION: I3
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to : Director, FBI DATE! March 29, 196592.
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92 ' -» .svBJwr= _ DR. Fnuhnmnnn -_ _ DR, FNU}~; WALLING C
INFORMATI CONCERNING
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The Foreign Broadcast Information Service FBIS!,
American consulate General, Frankfurt/Main, Germany, has
- furnished an item from the East Berlin, Germany, newspaper
"Junge Welt" of March 17, 1965. This item, which is date-lined in Berlin, states that a Dr. REUMANN, described as a
representative of thelameriqgg_Friend§_§ergice_Q9mmit§gefor International Connections, and a Dr. WALLING, described
as Director of the Quaker Seminars and Conferences, met on
March 15, 1965, with one WERNER RUEMPEL, who is Chief of the
" International Contacts Division of the Central Committee of
the FDJ_ Freie Deutsche Jugend - Free German Youth, an East
German Communist YOUih Organization!. It was stated that the B
- friendly meeting dealt with the question o expanding the
joint work of the FDJ and the Quaker organization.
-1 For information. " _
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UNITED STATES "DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
FEDERAL suntan OFINVESTICATION
e_ . i Philadelphia, Pennsylvania-1..
In Reply, Please Refer I0 _ .
Fm No. 9 f March 25 , 1955
_--92
. _ STUDENT MARCH ON
1;; '9 TY WASHINGTON, __j'_if""-' 5 " *~PFiILe1'Z.L,%5gl " " n .
.p_ s On March 23, 1965, a source advised that the
Americans for Democratic Action ADA! chapter at Temple
University pulled out of sponsoring the Students_for_a
Democratic Society SDS! march to Washington, D.C., April17, 1965! because the N.E.B. Du Bois Clubs of America DOA!
Iere involved in the march. Source said that although.the
DOA is not a sponsor of the march, the DOA in Philadelphia
is urging people to buy bus tickets from the DCA and theSwarthmore chapter of the SDS under the name "The Philadel-phia Youth Committee for the March on Washington."
Gharacterizations of the DOA and the SDS are-- attached. - -
On! Marc 2 :9! _-:1 1. .t . .1 . . _-§,~i_::*u=, _-,_______,_V._:_w : _ _ __._, _.._V V:_.--:'__j_:-Cal-r-..Pa ,5 . A4. ' ' .
' V ' .-»'.:,_,_,,: _.,,_.; -__"; ' ".» i._;_ . - "=1 - " the Action for .
Peace plans to go to Washington, D.C., on April IT, 1965,
and are attempting to get a bus load of participants for a
demonstration at_Washington, D.C., on that date. _
in article in the "Dispatch," York, Pa.,
edition of February-20, 1962, contained an
. article captioned Peace Group Titled,.
Drafts Statement of Purpose." The article'
~notes a new organization of citizens who 1
. _hope to work against world annihilation
through nuclear war has been given the name
. York Action for Peace. The article notes
the group seeks "a world totally disarmed
and subject to a world rule or 1aw." _92
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s A third source advised on March 24, 1965, that the
Friends ?eace Committee FPC!, 1520 Race Street, Philadel-
phia, Pa., has announced a student march on Washington,D.O.,
April 17, 1965, and urged that all who are able to partici-
pate should do so. If the response warrants, FPO may
5 charter a bus. This source advised that the FPO is an
adjunct of the Philadelphia Yearly Meeting of the Religious
lsociety of Friends Quakers! and seeks peaceful and non-
violent solutions to racial and world tensions. Several or
the staff members of the FPC are publicly known as conscien-
tious objectors to military service. - -
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A source has advised that on Gctober 26-27, 1963 a confers.members of the Communist Party CF!, including National Functionaries, mChicago,Illinois, for the purpose of setting in motion forces for the estment of a new national Marxist oriented youth organization which would huthe most peaceful transition to socialism. The delegates to this meetingcautioned against the gens of anti~Soviet and anti~CP ideologies. Thesedelegates were also told that it would he reasonable to assume that the yosocialists attracted into this new organization would eventually pass into CF itself.
A second conference of over 20 persons met in Chicago onDecember 28-29, 1963 for the purpose of initiating a "call" to the new yout!organization and planning for a rounding convention to he held in June, 1964
A second source has advised that the founding conuention for trnew youth organization was held from June 19-21, 196A at 150 Golden Gate scentSan Francisco, California, at which time the name W. E. B. DU BOI5 CLUBS OFAMERICA was adopted. Approximately 500 delegates from throughout the UnitedStates attended this convention. The anus of this organization, as set forthin the preamble to the constitution are, "It is our belief that this nation carbest solve its problems in an atmosphere of peaceful co-existence, complete disannament and true freedom for all peoples of the world, and that these solutionwill be reached mainly through the united efforts of all democratic elementsin our country, composed essentially of the working people allied in the unit?or Negroes and other minorities with whites. We further flliy recognize thatthe greatest threat to American democracy_comes from the racist and right wingforces in coalition with the_most reactionary'sections of the economic powerstructure, using the tool of anti-communism to divide and destroy the unifiedstruggle oi the working people.- as young people in the forces struggling fordemocracy, we shall actively strive to defeat these reactionary and neo-fascist elements and to achieve complete_freedom and democracy for allAmericans, thus enabling each individual to freely choose and build the societyhe would wish to live in. Through these struggles we feel the American peoplewill realize the visbility'of the socialist alternatives.
_ The constitution further states that this new organisation shallbe a membership organization open to-individuals or if five or more people sodesire, a chapter can be formed which shall in turn be guided by the policiesand principles of the parent organization. k
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The second source has also advised that at the founding con-
vention it was voted that the organization should be temporarily headquartered
in San Francisco, California, although no specific physical location was
decided upon. This same source advised on June 29, 196A that the temporary
headquarters of this organization is 1007 Mcallister Street, San Francisco,
which is the headquarters of the N. E. B. DuBois Club of San Franciscan
*1
Both sources have advised that at the founding convention two
officers were elected: -
PHILIP CHAPIN DAVIS, President and
CARL ELLENGER BLOICE, Publications Chairman
The "People's World" is a. West Coast communist 'newspaper pub-
lished weekly in San Francisco, California. '
. - A ~gions -nor. -' nctthcr recr'!?1'TI°Th1; dn¢u"1e11t cont--1'15. ' - . h_ 92,p.5-t_-1r nf 18cnnclusa ms of th; fB¬Ju1;- and is comma 0"1?L}1unc is 0 n: _-F . '_ . _"1- are not to be aasmbmd o*=1- ¥° ""
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_ .___ FEDERAL BUREAU OF IN92'ESTlGATlOl92'
In Rrpiy, Phase Refer :0
Boston, Massachusetts
April l, 1965
DEMONSTRATI01-ES PROTESTING trump stares
Inmate:-n*1cs is *..'1s'n-ms =
sosqqr: psnozisagyxgipu 1-n.scH,,2i1,_1,9@5 __ _C
On March 26, 1965, sources advised that.local adz
peace groups including the Massachusetts Political Action J
.Peace MPAP!, the American_Friends Service Committee AFSGI
the Women's International League for Feace and Freedom WI!
were planning to hold on Saturday, March 27, 1965, a peace
march calling for negotiation rather than war in Vietnam.
According to the sources, one section of the group planned
form on the Cambridge Common, Cambridge, Massachusetts, a1
approximately noontime, March 27, 1965, and march to the
Boston Common, Boston, to meet for a rally with another sec
of marchers who will have marched from the Prudential Cent:
Boston. This latter group of marchers, the sources advise:
planned to begin their march about 1 P. H. The sources fu:
advised that the rally was scheduled to feature talks on U:
States policy in Vietnam and proposed changes=
On I-larch 26, 1965. Cambrid§
He.ssachusetts,', corroborated information
furnished'by the atove sources concerning the proposed Mar:
1965» Peage march._ ' _ - .
Q further advised that _a permit for 1
rally had been obtained by one of the wear,
141+ B:-at?-is Street, -.3am?:*ri~:lg-'2, w'r.;- ;-.¢._d stated that the MFA?
was coordinating the march and being supported by such grow
as AF33, NIL-PF, the ilar-va:-d--'5-La-*i:i."ii;-.1 Students for a DQ111061
Society and the Boston University Stuients for Peace.
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DEMONSTP.ATIOI¬S PROTESTING UNITED STALE-S
IN'lERVE11i'IOH IN VIEIIIAI-I - . .
sosrcn I3:~z:c;~;§.TRA{!fIoN_ 111.3?-Hg21,, 1955 r _
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iOn I-Zarch 27,' sdviséddrw:about 15:50 Y. i. that date, a group oi approximately sixty
individuals began marching from the Cambridge Comon with an
ultimate destination of the Boston Comon. The group marched
in.1ines or two through Harvard Square, Cambridge, along
Massachusetts Avenue through Central Square, Cambridge, and _
across the Harvard Bridge into the Boston area. He stated
that by the time the group reached the Harvard Bridge, it had
increased in numbers to about one hundred and sixty. He stat
that the march was orderly and that no incidents took place.
__ _;_a_ A source on March 27, 19b5, advised that at approxi
1 P. M. that date, s group of approximately sixty-five indivi
began marching from the Prudential Center to the Boston Commo
This group, source advised, marched along Boylston Street, Bo
to Charles Street, Boston, adjacent to the Boston Common, who
they met and joined with the above-mentioned group marching f
Cambridge and together marched to the bandstand on the Boston
Comon for the previously mentioned rally. The source advise
that the march from the Prudential Center was orderly and no
incidents developed. Eh also stated that some of the placard
carried by the marchers in both groups read: "we Acknowledge
U.S. Guilt in S.E. Asia"; "Vietnamese Are Sick and Tired of O
War"; "We Protest U. S. Bombing of North Vietnam; "Our
Government's Policy of Escalation Requires Our Repudiation."
s This source further advised that the rally was atte
by approximately three hundred individuals anl lasted from
approximately 1:30 P. M. to 3 P; M. The souree stated that t
speakers at'the rally spoke against United States policy in
Vietnam and to a degree on the current racial situation and
were: Howard Zinn, Professor at_Boston Univensity, Boston;
Mary Ann weathers. a member of the Boston Action Group ~ a
local group interested in racial equality; Noel Day,
Massachusetts Negro candidate for United States Congress
in the past elections, who is Director of St. Marks Social
Center, Roxbury, Massachusetts, and active in civil rights
matters; Kay Boyle, an authores5;qand one unknown male.
This source also advised that in addition to th
previously mentioned participating groups, there was a token
representation from the Young ocialist Alliance YSA! of Bo
and the local Hay 2 Movement in the march. - '
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A cor-d..ng to this sc-urcfe, during the rally, tnere
were app omrafely seven cz" eight orderly oourater picket-5;
nowev ~ "- .- . - I -- _i -' ~-'-5'7:-' .
" " ' er, no inoicients deve.Lopec_.=.nc1 oroer W8; main.-aimed by
t-he local police.
_;_ . On March 30, 1965,
., corroborated the informéition furnish
_ ;-Jgy the above sour-cea relative to the rally on the Boston Ccrrnno
'and identified the other speaker as James Morey, previously
mentioned.
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DEMONS TRA TI OHS PB GEE THIS UTIITED '!";+.'£'E3
INTERVENTION 1N VIETNAM -
eosron _THOHSTEgTIO§UAR§W2Z}_1Q§§_
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Characterizations of the WILPF, the YEA of Boston,
the EBA and the May 2 Movement are contained in the appendix-
This document contains neither recomendations nor
conclusions of tne FBI. It is the property cf the FBI and is
loaned to your agency; it and its contents ace not to be
distributed outside your agency.
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A,
my 2 I-COVE}-ETT M216! .
Qormerlyégnown &S_HaX_;_Ccmnittee_
A source advised onIhrd13, 1965, as
. The MZM is the name now used by the
which was organized on March lh, l96h, at New
by a group of young people participating in s~
follows:
Hey 2 Comittee
Haven, Connecti
symposium
"Socialism in America" being held at Yale University. _The
original aim of the MZM was to plan and execute a demonstra-
tion in New York City on May 2, 196k, demanding withdrawal oi
United States troops
The M23 is
Labor Movement PLH!
embarrassment of thefrom Vietnam.
United States Governmentdominated and controlled by the Progres
and has for its aim and purpose the
by meetings,
rallies, picketing demonstrations and formstion of universit
level clubs at which s HerxistLeninist oriented approach an
analysis is taken or United States domestic and foreign
policies.
The HEM has no fixed location hhich serves as a
headquarters; however, Post Office Box 153, Village Station_
New York, New York, is utilized as a mailing_address.
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The July 1950 issue of "Four Lights" published by
the Women's International League for Peace and Freedom WIL!
states that this organization was founded in 1915. lt aimed
at working through nonviolent means to obtain peace and
4 _freedom. The WIL advocates the prohibition of all forms of
mass destruction, regulation and reduction of armaments, the
admission of more displaced persons to the United States, the
. elimination of national, religious and political disoriminatic
A source advised on September 1?, 1951, that Jane
Addams founded the WIL at The Hague and for twenty years was
_ the International President of the WIL-
Another source advised on Ibcember 13, l9§B, that
~ there were about 30,000 members of the NIL in the United
States. -
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The publication "Young Socialist" of May 1960
reported during April 15-1?, 1960, a national organization
entitled YSA was established at Philadelphia, ?ennsy1vania.
Boston was reported as one of the cities represented at
this founding conference. '
A second source advised on May 20, 196d, that the
YSA of Boston continued to be active and that meetings of the
YEA of Boston were regularly held at the headquarters of the
SW? at Boston, Massachusetts. This second source further
advised that the YSA of Boston is the Boston affiliate of
the national YSA and follows the aims and purposes of that
group. .
The Socialist workers Paray has been-
designated by the Attorney General of
the United States pursuant to Executive
Order l0u50.
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' The Hay 1960 issue of the "Young Socialist"
Y3!, page 1, column 3, disclosed that during April 15-17,
1960, a national organization entitled "The Young Socialist
Alliance" ISA! was established at Philadelphia, Pennsylvani
This issue stated that this organization was formed by the
nationwide supporter clubs of the publication Y3.
The above issue, page 6, set forth the Founding
Declaration of 23A, This declaration stated that the EBA
recognizes the Socialist Workers Party SW?! as the only
existing political leadership on class struggle principles,
and that the supporters of the ISA have come into basic
political solidarity with the SW? on the principles of
revolutionary socialism.
A source advised on May 6, 196h, that the original
ISA was an organization formed during October 195? in New
Iork City by youth of various left socialist tendencies,
particularly members and followers of the SWF. The leaders
of this group were the guiding forces in the establishment
of the national organization.
The source further advised-on Nay 6, 196k, that
the EBA is dominated and controlled on a national basis by
the SW? through having SW? members comprise exclusively the
Rational Executive Committee REC! and through an official
SW? representative at all ISA EEG meetinzsa ?he IBA, ina.
reality, is the youth and training sectizn of the swr and the
main source,of new SW? members. ' -
' The headquarters of the YEA are located in Room 63
hi Union Square West, New York Citt.
- -The SW? has been deeignete pursuant to Executive
Order 1Oh50. ' - -
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mama
March 5, 1965
DEMONSTRATIONS PROTESTING
UNITED STATES INTERVENTION
ll VIETQAM ,_g g _, _m_ _
_ ' A source advised on March 26, 1965, that the Friends
Peace Committee FPO!, 1520 Race Street, Philadelphia, Pa.,
planned a motorcade to end the war in Vietnam on March 27,
1965. This motorcade was scheduled to begin at 1515 Cherry
Street, Philadelphia, Pa , and would take place from 11 a.m.
IQ '3 I92 In nuns D II92 In IA Ih InVJ § Q-Lu. C-[IQ Q Poul! UJ Polllo
- A second source advised on March 27, 1965, that at
a meeting of the Philadelphia Social Science Forum PSSFC!
held March 26, 1965, at Diamond Hall, 249 South 9th Street,
Philadelphia, Pa., the master of ceremonies announced,
as suggested, to approximately 65 people attending that they
Join an auto caravan Saturday, March 27, 1965, which was to
be from ll a.m. to 2 p.m., March 27, 1965. He said the
. caravan would drive about the City or Philadelphia with sighs
on the automobiles protesting U.S. intervention in Vietnam.
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. advised on March 29, 1965, that
there were only two cars in the motorcade on March 27, 1965.
He said that GEORGE LAKEY of the~FPC headed this demonstration
GEORGE R. HAKEY - '
The first source advised on February 11, 1965,
that GEORGE R. LAKEY was Executive Secretary
of_the_Friends Peace Committee_ FPC!, Philade1~
phia, Pa., as of February 1965, and that the
FPO is an adjunct of the Philadelphia Yearly ~
Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends
Quakers! and seeks peaceful and non-violent
solutions to racial and world tensions.
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DEMONSTRATIONS PROTESTING'
uxzrzn smarts INTERVENTION
IK;Y;E?E5M _ __i f _ _
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The first source on March 29, 1965, furnished
notice received from the FPC, 1520 Race Street, stating
motorcade participants needed to end the war in Vietnam
March.27, April 3 and 10, 1965 Saturday!, from 11 a.m.to'2 p.m. and 2 p.m. to h p.m.; meet at parking lot 1515
Cherry Street, Philadelphia, Pa.__ "
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1 APPENDIX _
92
w.r:.B, L315 CLUBS ;.-:-' ..;-::z;::.:, g
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A source has Hdvlvd that on October 26-27, 1963, a
conference of members of the Communist Party CP!, including
national functionaries, met in Chicago,I1linois, for the purpose
of setting-in motion forces for the establishment of a new
national-Marxist oriented vouth organization which would hunt
for the most peaceful transition to socialism. The delegates t0_
this meeting were cautioned against the germ cf anti-Soviet and
anti-CP ideologies. These delegates were also told that it would
be reasonable to assume that the young socialists attracted into
this new organization would eventually pess into the CP itself.
A second conference of over 20 persons met in Chicago
On December 28-29, 1933, for the purpose of initiating a "call
to the new youth organization and planning for a founding con-
vention to be held in June 1964.
A second source has advised that the founding convention
for the new youth organization was held from June 19-21, 1964,
at 154 Golden-Gate Avenue, San Francisco, California, at which
time the name W.E.B. Du Bois Clubs_of America was adopted. Approxi-
mately 500 delegates from throughout the United States attended
this convention. The aims of this organization, as set forth in
the preamble to the constituion, are, "It is our belief that this
nation can best solve its problems in an atmosphere of peaceful
coexistence, complete disarmament and true freedom for all peoples
of the world, and that these solutions will be reached mainly
through the united efforts of all democratic elemente in our g
country, composed essentially of the working people allied in the
unity of Negroes ind other minorities with whites. We further "
fully recognize that the greatest threat to American democracy
comes from the racist and right wing forces in coalition with the
most reactionary sect;cLe of an» ciaronic power structure, using
the tool of anti-communism to divide and destroy the unified
struggle of the Wnrking PQ$p1F_ is young people in the forces
struggling for democric;,_we snail nyiitely strive to defeat
these reactionary and nee-fascist oiemerts and to achieve com-
plete freedcm and democracy Io" all lqurzcznf, thus enabling '
each individual to freely choose and build-the society he would
wish to live in. Through these struggles we feel the American
people will realize nne vliiiiiy o- ;he socialist alternatives."
"- 3 _ - '
F-_ ¢-e-<->5 5/9_. I
i' RE:. m ' ,
DIF2I.1OIIS'1R.ATIO1¬S PROTESTIIIG
unxrnn srarns INTERVENTION
IH YIET RAJ .
E .
W.E.B. nu peofrs owes or AliERI_Q11
The constitution further states that
zation shall be a membership organization open
or if five or more people so desire,
which shall in turn be guided by the
of the parent organization.
' The second source has also
ing convention it was voted that the
temporarily headquartered in San Francisco, California, although8
this new organi
to individuals,
a chapter can he formed
policies and principles
advised that at the found
organization should be
no specific physical location was decided upon. This same
source advised on June 29, 1964, that the temporary headquarters
of this organization is 1007 icallister Street, San Francisco,
which is the headquarters of the W.E.B. Du Bois Club of San -
Francisco.
7- Both sources have advised that at the founding conven-
tion two officers were elected: .
PHILIP caapm DAVIS, President, and '
CARL ELLENGER BLOICE, Publications Chairman
I
The "People's World" is a West Coast communist
newspaper published weekly in San Francisco, California.
Q
.APPEHDIX _ '
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E»* ' . n;:.1o1¢s'rm"r1o*:s pnomsfzx-to d RE: ' I
' UNITED swzrras 11-mzzwmrrzou
' ;1xv_1n_1;?:;A:.;,____ of ¬1
1 . APPEKDIX ~
7. E. B. DU BOIS CLUBS
C!iICAQQ_ ngc!_ _
' ' ' On July 1, 1964, a source advised that on June 30,
1964, a group of young people who had attended the founding
convention of the W.E.B. DuBois Clubs of America DCA! met in
Chicago and adopted a statement of purpose and constitution
forming the DCC as an affiliate of the National DCA.
' _ Elected as its officers were THEODORE PEARSON,
President, and DON WEATHERALL, Vice President, both of whom
are members of the Youth Club of the Communist Party c_P! of
Illinois.
The DCC does not have a headquarters in Chicago and
is currently utilizing the address of its President, 1808
North Cleveland Avenue, Chicago, Illinois, as a temporary
headquarters. _ e 'e
X. 92 _
ml l0I'l'a7n- - '¢ ~.. runmwgmh Imar eonclugiona o the }"-;1_ 1|; is u p,.m,__,.,y 0'11 Q-J :- I-__-_l 4. . '-- -nu as wanna to 3'11 nr agency; it and in egg Qare.not to be distributed outside your um '
Aw-Errnix ._
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LNITED STATFS DFPAIKTMI-NT OF JUSTICE
I92 ';DFALBLREAL 0F|W92R"HGATI.'
- Oxlahoma City, Oklahoma
~¬@;~ April 9, 1965' 92
srunsxr MARCH on wasarnsrou
APBIL ;1,_19ps_r _ p
Reference memorandum dated March 30, 1965, caotion~d
as above, which contained inI01muLlon Iclnishud b IE§§%5§§HHl:"mea, that a soutce advised him st-"-.~:r.1i
members of the OU Chapter of the Students for a Democratic Society
BUS! planned to participate in the Student March on Washington,
April 11, 1965.
' O The April 8, 1965, edition of "The Daily Oklahoman"
newspaper, published at Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, reflects an
- article entitled "Sooners to Join Viet Nam Peace Vigil," which
contains the following information:
Two groups from Oklahoma will take part in a "silent,
standing vigil" on the weekend_of April 17-18, 1965, near
President Johnson's Texas ranch, seeking a cease-fire and
negotiated peace in Viet Nam. _ - _
Plans for the demonstration were announced Wednesday
by Chet Briggs, chairman of the Houston Texas! Citizens for
Action on Yiat Nam and also a peace educat1on'worker for the
American Friends Service Committee AFSCJ, Briggs said the
demonstration will either be on U. S. 290 near the Johnson City
ranch of the President or on a road leading to the ranch and will
include between 200 to 1000 demonstrators from Texas, Oklahoma
and other areas. 1
r - 1.. -_.
. ..f"F¢9'I"W~10»_ 1 _.-.;»_~ . _'
,"§~e§F&t£¬$n»ev-
This document contains neither
recommendations nor conclusions
- of any kind. It is the property
of the FBI and is a loan to
your agency; it and/or its
- contents are not to be distribut-
-= ed outside your agency.1 _ I / - /J/if _::- -7!:? y'92
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§TUQENTWMaRQnOH R§SHlK§§QH
1Br§ET;said the two Oklahoma groups are the
University oz dILaLo:i Q3! Fhayter ii the iunnig is; a
Democratic Society SDS!, Norman, Oklahoma, and "a group"
from Oklahoma City, Oklahoma. _
William Byerly, area committeeman for AFSC, of 337
Southeast 46th Street, Oklahoma City, said the vigil was
discussed Wednesday at a meeting in the Friends Meeting House,
1115 Southwest 47th Street, Oklahoma City. Byerly said,
"There will be at least a carload from Oklahoma City and
perhaps more." I
Miss Garnet Guild, regional executive secretary of
.AFSC, of Houston, Texas, told the group the vigil, while not
sponsored by AFSC, has attracted interest of the group.
A spokesman for the Norman group said delegates will
be going both to a demonstration in Washington, D. C. April 17,
1965, and to Johnson City, Texas, April l7-1t, 1965. Plans would
be more definite after a meeting of the SDS at O3 in Norman on
the evening of April 9, 1965.
' B111 Perry, an 0U graduate student and president
of the Norman group, said hisorganization is "deeply con-
cerned about the Viet Nam situation." '
Chet Briggs, reached in Houston by phone, said
negotiations are under way with the Secret Service on conduct
or the vigil.
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, advised that no additional 1 ormation concerning
the participation of the 0U Chapter of the SDS in the Student
March on Washington, April 17, 1965, has come to his attention
Qpreviously advised on March 29, "1965, that a source
advised him several members of the SDS, OU Chapter, planned" to participate in the March. said, furthermore, no
information has come to his attention that the SD§ group at
OFT plans to participate in any other demonstratic ns.
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In Reply, Plano Raft In
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L furnished- a copy of 8- 11*-Wof members of the Philadelghia Committee for the March on
Washington, formed by the tudents for a Democratic Society
SDS! for the purpose of promoting the Student Marth on
Washington, April 17, 1965. SDS is the official sponsor of
' this-march. .
A characterization of the SDS is attached hereto
IFEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
April 12, 1955
STUDENT MARCH ON WASHINGTON
APRIL lLl9§5 c 7um'z _'» STATES mimnrmsnr or usncr:
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swunzm mncn on WASHINGTON .
£~PR£L_*1L. 1,952? W - _..
.1mr=_=11s=an F;i1=n<1= $1-vac; @@m:=11t1=_@¢ H591
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.$'I.'UDEN'l MARCH ON I-I1923:1'::r'y5r31q
_@mLHi§$;,i éb _
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§?UQ§E?3 EORTA DEHDGRATIC soclsrz snsl
The September 25, 196a, issue of "Cornell Daily sun,"a daily studen newspaper at Cornell University, Ithaca, New
York, carried both an article and editorial conovrning the
iormation on the Cornell campus of %he branch of the EDS.
' The editorial idenfified EDS as "an organization of
Young P¢0P1e of He 1ef*" with F??? T?$53'as one of its
national advisers and hra+ed thaf +H@ hflmbl to its proposed
charter stated_fh1t ??S icajs ui*b_#b¢ uggency tr put forth a
radical, democracio program cnunrerpoloed to authoritarian movements
both of Communism and of the domestic right. It is further
identified as_k2#i:g chapters on orer E3 college campuses and
as being the youth organization of w£LIER"RGTHER!s League for
Industrial Democracy.
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givssroso soc;A; action consists; [B5AQl
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_ "The Haverford Hess," a student newspaper of Haverford
College, Haverford, Pa., October 2, 1964, issue, page one and
four, in an artiole captioned "Social Action Committee Rejects
Outside Affiliation," the Haverford Social Action Committee is
described, in part, as fol1ows:. =
'...The expanded 40-50 man committee has formed
five sub-committees to deal with various aspects of its
social action plans. B03 KLEIN will head the elections
sub-committee, GEORGE STAVIS civil liberties, and JOE
EYER, chairman of the major comittee, the community
organization subecommittee...
...JOE EYER, in his meeting of the comunity organization
group, reviewed his summer worn, in South Philadelphia,
with JOIN Jobs Or Income Now!, and suggested various ways
in which Haverford students can support this organization
during the coming year. -' - .
"He and his fellow members of JOIN attempted to organize a
depressed and unemployed area of Philadelphia so that the
people might be better able to make known their needs and
grievances. This fall he and other interested Haverford
students will work in this area,_primarily with the day-
hau1' harvest laborers.
"GEORGE STA?I3, head of the civil liberties group, announced
that he will concentrate on issues that haye arisen out of
the assassination of President Kennedy, and will attempt to
get MARK LAEE to speak here again, as well as supporting
RUSS STETLER and hitting hard at the House Uh-American
Activities Committee. -
/ "BOB BUTT: peace sub~cotri%tee will concern itself with
issues in key areas like Vietnam and Cypress, although
they may arreaeh the problems involved in disarmament -
and PE&O£3L13 ;ontersion...
- ' She L?l¢5 :5 33???? EUIT, fOE,EIER, RUFSELL ??3TlIR,
and ROBERT K1EIN, all appear in a statement published in the May 25
196k, issue of the "National Guardian," stating that Believing-
that we should not be asaec to fight &§£lSt the people of Vietnam,
we hereby.state our refusal to do so." '
Characterization of the National Guardian is attached.
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ACTION roe YGUTH An!
aka Socialist Youth Union of Philadelphia STU!,
Youth for Equality and Peace YEP!,
Sunday Study Group, ,
1*¥i9292i»@1:§>i=si92e_e_i;=a§§r_isa191?-?2.58e _ . ...
On July 8, 1952 BARBARA Z TC£fEMK, 22 Cedar Street, Potsdam, N. Y.,
whose husband, JOHN M. TICHONUK, te3t3f:e¢ before the Subversive Activities Control
Board on June 5, i963, that he and hi; =i:c nee been Gonnunist Party Q?! neebere
for the past seven years during which ;:n< they furnished infonnation to the FBI,
advised the STU was the Philadelphia sfliliate cf nae Progressive Youth Organizinv
Committee. Hrs.-TICHONUK advised this group had bet» known during 1957 and l955
first as the "Winter Discussion Series l95?l958 sh; later as the "Sunday Study
GPU1-lpon I V ._ ' _
A source advised on March 19;. if
Socialist Iouth Union of Philadelphia {SYUatave group adopted the name
meeting held March l6, 1958.
reporting on GP youth to the Fourth Congressional District Section Committee,
CPEPD, on April 23, 1958, stated the purpose of the SYU was to train young selected
progressives for ultimate developent into good Marxist-thinking CP members who
will be capable of assuming leadership in the CP.
On January 6, 1961, a third source advised the SIU had changed its
name to Youth for Eqhality and ?eacet{YE?!,-then decided against this name and
reverted to SYU.
. On June 21, 1963, a fourth zcirce advised SYU maintains a headquarters
at lilo Best Bristol Street, ihiladelphia, Pie '
On MB? 7, 195% a fifth source advised that this group changed its name
to Action for Youth AF?! on October ll, 1953 The source advised the group still
maintains its hcadquzrzzrs at 1426 Host Sristol Sore t, Philadelphia, Pa., and
continues to be the Philadelphia affiliate of the Prrgressive Youth Organizing
Committee PIGS!. , _
On September 2e, 1'-jet the fifth source advised that AF! had ceased to
exist. The W. E. B. Euois Clubs of America, Ehi;&n3l§hi& Ercnch, had teeen ever
the AFT elubhouse, 1426 West Bristol Street, Philadelphia, ?&., and was using AFY
tailing lists and equipment. ' e ._ 1 _
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- T0 5f'$UR77 _-F 3'1l.¬!"? F? I:7.QBI. 7'.~' §@.F.F3l-in
"Following the execution of ctcmic'spies Ethel and Julius Rosenberg in
June, 1953, the Communist campaign as;uncd a diifcrent emphasis. Its major *
effort centered upon Horton Sobe11,? tic Rosonbcvgls codefendant. The National
Comittee to Secure Justice in the Ezsrnterg Case - a communist front which had
been conducting the campaign in the Lnitee States - was reconstituted as the
National Rosenberg-Sobell Committee at a ronfcrcncc in Chicago in October, 1953;
and 'then as the National Comittee to Secure Justice for Morton Sobell in the
Rosenberg Caseh.-" . e '
- "Guide to Subversive Organizations and Publications" dated
December 1, 1961, issued by the House Committee on Un-
American Activities, page 116»! "
In September, 195k, the name "National Committee to Secure Justice for
Horton Sobell" appeared on literature_issued by the Committee. In March, 1955,
the current name, "Committee to Secure Justice for Morton Sobell," first appeared
on literature issued by the Committee.
-" The Address Telephone Directory for the Borough of Manhattan, New York
City, as published by the New York Telephone Company on April 20, 196b, lists the
"Committee to Secure Justice for Horton Sobell" CSJMS! as being located at 9&0
Headway, New York, New York. _ -
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Literature issued by the Cczzzittce on the dates indicated reflects
the following variations of the naaes of the Philadelphia Cczzzaittee which have
. been utilized: _ ' _ -
2;1/52 Philadelphia Cczzittee n Secure Justice in the -
Rosenberg Case, Post C£l':.c1 '.';a:c 805, Philadelphia, Pa.
Philadelphia Cczmittee - Eazure Justire in the
. Rosenberg-Scbell Case, Fresh; flfico Ed: 305, Philadelphia, Pa.
lo/19/53 Philadelphia Ro'tr¥ergSob:lL Ccznittnl, Post Office
Box 805, Philadelphia, Pa. .
7/8/514. Philadelphia Committee to Scazlrre J:.:.-t:'.<-c for Morton Scbell
in the_Rosenberg Cae, Fr-st Oi£ic¢.= '20:: 80$, Philadelphia, Pa. _
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EMERGENCY CIVIL LI]aEnTI;r§ Cf1"_"_£1jT'EE
The Whuide to Subversive Organizations and Publications",
revised and published as of December 1, 1961, by the Comittee on Un-
American Activities, U. S. House of Representatives, documents the
Emergency Civil Liberties Committee as follows: -
_ "To defend the cases of Communist lawbreakers, fronts have been
devised making special appeals in behalf of civil liberties and reaching
out far beyond the confines of the Comunist Party itself. Among these
organizations are the * * * Emergency Civil Liberties Committee. when the
Gomunist Party itself is under fire, these fronts offer a bulwark of
protection." - i ..
Internal Security Subcommittee of the Senate
Judiciary Committee, Handbook for Americans,
S. Doc. 117, April 23, 1956, p. 91!
. I
1 source advised December 21, 1957 and January-6, 1958 that
LEDNARD BOUDIN, constitutional lawyer and legal counsel for Energencv Civil
Liberties Comittee, made a speech December 20, l957, accepting the Phila-
delphia Associates as a group to work with the national organization. This
occurred at a_Bill of Rights EL; ;eZebration sponsored-by the Philaielphia
Associates, Emergency Civil LiL¢r;ies Committee, at the Adelphia Hotel,
Philadelphia. _
A second source advised on May 23, 1962, that the Philadelphia
Associates have not bee active in the past t=n years, have no current' - ' .-.,-'}__-92 Q A 'active membership ans as not lwal a he.io nrtere in Philadelphia.
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o
The April 6, 1960 edition of "The New York .sues" newspaper contained
a full-page advertisement captioned Wfhat Is Really happening In Cuba", placed
by the Fair Play for Cuba Committee {FFCC!. This air-rtisement announced the
fonnation of the FPCC in New Iork City and declared "He FPCC intended to promul--
gate "the truth about revolutionary Cuba" to neutralize the distorted American
press. '
"The New York Times" edition of January ll, 1961, reported that at a
hearing conducted before the United States Senate Internal Security Subconzittee
on January 10, 1961, Dr. Charles A. Santos-Buch identified himself and Robert
Taber as organizers of the FPCC. He also testified he and Taber obtained funds
from the Cuban Government which were applied toward the cost of the aforementioned
9-¢.'5I"!'--15"-9-"1'*.'!.l".'!';e , ' T - - - - T -' - .
Ch Hay 16, 1963, a source advised that during the first two years of
the.FPCC's existence there was a struggle Between Communist Party CP! and Socialist
Workers Party SH?! elements to exert their power wifhin the FFCC and thereby
influence FPCC policy. This source added that during the past year there had been
a successful effort by FPCC leadership to minimize the role of these and other -
organizations in the FPCC so that their influence as of May, l963, was negligible.
" " 'The'SHP has been designated pursuant to Executive Qrder lQt5Q= " e
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The November 23, 1963 edition of "The New York Times" reported that
Senator Thomas J..Dodd of Connecticut had called FPCC "the chief public relations
instrument of the Castro network in the United Stat<§." It is to be noted that
Senator Dodd was a member of the Senate Internal Security Subcommittee which twice
conducted hearings on the FPCC. . _
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' The December 27, 1963 edition of "The New York World Telegru and Sun"
newspaper etated that the pro-Castro FPCC was_see1-:ing to go out of business and
that its prime activity during its lifetime had been sponsorship of pro-Castrostreet rallies and mass picket lines, and the direction of an active propaganda
mill highlighting illegal travel-to-Cuba. campaigns. Its comparatively brief spanOI life me attributed to mounting anti--Castro American public opinion, the 1962
Gong,-reeeien..1_1. hearings 1.-rhieh dieelceed FPCC 1inanci1g by Cast":-rs United Nations
Delegation, and ultimately, the bad publicity which the FPCC received from die-
eloeure of activities on its behalf by suspected presidential assassin Lee H.
Oswald. . .i e -. ' ' -1'
-re had not been any
eeolved. -Lt! April 13, 195$; e rd se".r:e ad*ris- *
FPCC activity in many month: end that -the FPCC ha.
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PHILADELPhIA cal ;.__FiIR_PLAY_fG3 cunt ccwnrrrzs
A source advised on April 3, 1961 that the Philadelphia Chapter, Fair .Play £or.Cuba Committee FPCC!, was formed on February 5, 1961 and is a branch of
the nation.l organization of the Fair Play For Cuba Committee.
The main purpose in organizing the FPCC has to rally public opinion in
the Uited States against any_effort to overthrow Fidel Castro.
e The Philadelphia Chapter nenbership consists of elements of socialist-type groups, such as the Socialist workers Party SUP!, but no one faction dominates
the operation of this organization. ' a V _ _
A second source advised on May 28, 1962 that the Philadelphia Chapter,FPCC, has been relatively inactive since dismissal of charges against four FPCCpicketers arrested in April, 1961. Activities arc zrtfined to small gatherings
in private homes, and there have been no recent ldrgn scmbership meetings.
' ' _ On Hay 10, 1963 the second source reported that due to lack of funds,
the Philadelphia Chapter, FPCC, has fallen into complete inactivity. Attempts
in 1963 to hold social functions in private homes have failed to generate
either interest or support. - _ -¢ _ - _ p-- out t
_ The first source on us, 25, 1964 advised that the Philadelphia Chapter,
FPCC, is completely inactive. a- I_ .6. _ 1 ,i -__- _ .
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A eourceadvieed the Independent Citizens Committee ICC! was
_- A initiated and formed by the Communist Party, Eastern Pennsylvania and-- Delaware CPEPD!, in October, 1962, to build alert-center organization
.- which would be able to initiate political activity. As of Hay" 1+, 1961+,
the policies of the ICC were dominated by the CPE?D through Communist -Party member: who were officer: and members of the ICC. 3 .
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A eource on Hay 25, 196A advised that the Jewish Childron'e Schools o
t" 1JwihPeo "- l Philadelphia ie a Communist. tnont orgmiza ion which evolved from t.o o e p1~ e
Fraternal Order, IWO, echoole. Oeteneibly the purpose of the JCSP is to teach tho
_ children the old-world language and culture of thoir.p-arontse The real purpose ofthe echoole, however, ie to indoctrinate the children in the Communist ideology arr
provide CP leader: of the tutnre. h e - ..
I 92
' - The hos? in Philadelphia consists of tho Morris Shafritz Jewish
Children's School, the Sholezn Aleichem Jewish Child:-cn's School, and the Middle
- I" The Jew-ieh People°e Fraternal Order and the International Workere Order
have been designated by the Attorney General of the United States pursuant to
Executive -Order 101,50. -
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A source 3UVi$ud on March 3, 1965 ea follows! _ .
' The MZM is the name n~r 1r=d by tun reg 2 Committee which was
921 ;. organized on March lb, 196%, at Nev daien, ionvvcticut, by e group of_;e young people participating in a ~yn;13ium "aoc.alem in America" being1 held at Yale University. The oriainll aim of the MZM wee to plan and.je_.= e_ execute a demonstration in New Fora City on May 2, 196k, demanding with-" ' drewal or qnited States troops F~en Yiet Nam.
' The!M2M is dominated and controlled by the Progressive Labor. Movement PIM and has for its rim Pnd purpose the embarrassment of the
§- . United_States Government by meetings, rallies, picketing demonstrations* 43 and formation of university level clubs at whiah a Marxist-LeninietJ "'7 "' oriented approach and analysis e taken of United States domestic and
' foreign policies. . H ' '_ '
- ' - - The MZH has no fixed »~It:on which serves as a headquarters:
% however, Poet Office Box 153, ?1~gc Station, New York, New York is
-_ utilized as a mailing address. -I 92" Q
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NATIONAL COEMITTFLT TO ABJLISH TIE HOUSE
Q14-mgzglcm ZAC'£1'?ITI"_T qg1=jm?__ 1 W,
' The "Guide to -ubvoz-give Qrg-=;';z.a';;one and Pub1_icatio1;e", leaned
December 1, 1961, by the Committee on 15:1-American A1?-i="i.t.ioa, U0 S, House of
Representatives, page 1.15, contain: the fo1.1-wing c'.'l.;=1-.$.cn raga:-dJ'.ng the National.
Committee to Abolish the Un-American Aotivit Les Cvzr---:.i".~'.'!- NCAUACL -
- "Cited as a insw organization" so-: -.=.;- ,2. <=,;:-- &:::::-.ar 01 1960 to load
gnd dirggt 1,115 Canzunigt Part;-Va 9Opq1"5.f.'.L'2.'1 <*'..-I-11.-2 I-' -.'.'.1_'.£}-'ii$1e SOVOI. Of the
national leader: of this group have bum i:;r<~:- :11 ad as *'1<w:m.n1ete."
c@v:-== on L12».-m_eric~.=zi :92.'.'=$i?i?»i%=!,*. H-1-"e.'.::!= Iloport 12.78 og
' the Truth About the Film "Op?-I3?-i013 M21. $.92;.ion", Part 1,
_ October 3, 1961, p~ 5»! . - -
1 , A source has advieed that tho NCAUAG cl-1:.nga+i it-a. note on Porch 3,1962
to include the word "2-louse" in its name-,, tho:-ct-3' baoommg known as the National
Committee to Abolish the House Un-American A1!-i'iYi'5i92'ss "-ommittoe NCAHUAC!. A
national meeting of th.*._.e organization was held in Ci'.ic.»go, Illinois, on April. 27
m¢3_3,1953. _ -. ._ ..- _ .
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NATIONAL G'J-.hD IAN
The "Guide to Subversive Organizations and Publications", revised and
published as of Decanber 1, 1961 by the Committee on Un-American Activities,
U. S. House of Representatives, documents the publication "National Guardian" ae
£01.10-rs:
"Established by the American Labor Party in 191+? as a
'progressive' weekly * * *. AI't.=10ugh it aeniea having any
affiliation with the Communist Party, it has manifested
itself frcm the beginning as a virtual official propaganda
am of Soviet ihzssia." _ _
' Committee on Un-American Activities, Report,
~ '1ri&l by Treason: The National Cormnittee to
Y Secure Justice for the Rosenbergs and Horton -
, Sub»!-1, Ausust 25. 1.956. 1=- 12! .
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PHILAD1"ZI.P'rIL1_ W ,_ sgqL'..=_.:_s'r1-f;<2::;:s?f?r=;@1@':'1? -
A eource advised on Hay 25, 176:, than ".1':92'.: Philtdelphia Branch of the
Socialist Workers Party PBSWP! is an =1f1':'..I'.ia1;-c of the National SUP, which V t
maintains headquarters at 116 University Place, New: York, N. Y. and, as such,
follows the aims and purposes or ti1¬J'II-L1't.iOTl8.l SUP. The source advised that
the PBSWP, which has been an active organization in Philadelphia since 1914.0,
does not have a headquarters at the present. time out utilizes residences of
various member; for meetings and functions. The aourceadded thalt the PBSWP
utilizes the name "1-[ilitant Labor Forum" for public a.££'eirs- and "Workers
Party" as a. ballot name when running candidates for public office. _ -
The SW? has been designated by the Attorney General of the United .
States pursuant to Bcecutive Order 10450. 92 -
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A source on July 30, 1957 advised as follows: _
The. Philadelphia Jewish Cultural Clubs PJCC! aka, Jewish Cultural
Clubs of Philadelphia, were formed in the spring months of 1951» Actually, the
basis for the formation of the PJCC was laid in the fall month: o_I 1953 when it
appeared certain that-the International Workers Order IWO! would be dissolved pur-
suant to an order of liquidation by the New York State courts. _
t " ' A third source advised on Hay $5; 1961; that the'PJCO continues to be
active in Philadelphia with the Sholcn. 923.e:'.c1'.-er: Clul: doing the largest, most
active and aggressive in the PJCC w.i".-.1". a mom:-erzh:Tp |:I about 150 people. - The
following cultural -clubs are also ac';'.i'=: in §'h.i1-ea .:11.'.2iis, but-do not have theLarge membership of_ ~th_e Sholem Aleichen: 9-
lfynnefield Jewish Cultural Club
Uptown Mutual Lid Society _
Northeast Culture Club '
' The International Workers Order and-the Jewish People: Fraternal Order a
have been designated by the Attorney General of the U:.i.ted States pursuant to
Executive Order lOl,5O. ~ e ,
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' - ~ The second source on Hay £1, 1961;. aclvisci that the main purpose ofthe PSSFC is to bring to P1'lil8d¢1;'11'..'§.1=. wrll-know: speakers who have a. pro-Connmmist point of view. Included among the speakers eacl} year are nationalleaders of the Cmnmuniet Parjty. USA. _ _
The eeeond source added on May 8, 1964 that the PSSFC continued tomeet during 1962,, 1963, and 1964 and that it remains under the control 01 theDEC, CPEPD-A ' ' ' ; . ' -
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PHILADEIH-IIA YOUNG SOCIALIST ALI..L'..NCE,
formerly known as Young Socialist Club
. pf Philadelphia; _ _,_a _a___ _ __ _
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On June 21;, 1963 a source advised that you-';h of tho Socialist Workers
Party SWP!, the Communist Party GP!, and other socialist-type organizations
formed a new youth organization in November, 1957 1:1:-xm as the Young Socialist
Club of Philadelphia Y-SCP}= B3 1950 the had obi-..;f1_ned co:-rplete control oi
this organization; the youth from the othcr org-mizazions had dropped out; and
its name was ch mged to the Fhili.dClpI.':.E_3 l'o".::.g Socialist Alliance PISA!.-
On May 25, 1961, a second zc-'-;:c: idris-ad tho PYSA is de::in:=.ted and con-
trolled in its leadership and ranks bi; 2:: oars of t.3:=- Philadelphia Branch, Socialist
Workers Party PBSWP!. It has no pc r.-. .:::r.':. 1'2:-':.'ic_':-'-.: ;:.=.; but uti_'I.izc: the residences
of various members for meetings, fzmctions and :=.=_i.l:i'=--;; addresses.
. The ad the GP :=-we been deeignatod 1:13" tine Attorney General. oi the
United States pursuant to Executive Order 10450.
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Progressive Labor Partyaka
a'a'r=~¢-»s:_=a=_i~'~ la-sa=sr" l_ .
: Z "The Worker", an East Coast Communist newspaper, issue of J8-nuary 7, ' e
1962, page 10, column 3, reported the expulsion of 1-iilton Rosen, former Labor Secre-_tary of the New York State Communist Party, United States of America. ' -
' -e A second and third source advised in February, 1963 that this new.
Marxist-Leniniet party had not yet been organized on a formal basis, but that
Progressive Labor groups had been formed in several localities in line with the
proposals of Milton Rosem The sources advised as of February, 1963, that the
leaders of this group were referring to it as the Progressive Labor Movement.
A fourth source advised on March '15, 196% that the Progressive Labor '
Movement follows, supports and is politically orientated toward the Communist Party
line of Red China rather than that of the Soviet Union.
A fifth source advised on March 28, 1951+, that at e Progressive Labor-
Hovement meeting held in New York City on that date, it was announced that the
Progressive Labor Movement would try to hold a national convention in New York City
in Se;:»te.-nber, 196b, to organize the Prr»gf'e::5:_ve Labor Movement on a more formal
basis into a Progressive Labor Party. P
' .- The fifth source also adv-is e1 that the Progressive Labor Movement pub-
lishes e. monthly magazine called "Pl'Og1'e552.'V6 Labor" and also a quarterly theoretical
publication called the "EarxistLeninist Quarte;-l_v." The source also advised that
starting June '1, 19511, the Progressive Labor Ho-L.-omen? would start publishing s weekly
newspaper in New Iork City. _ ~ - _, ' - ;__ _
P C L '_ Theiarch, 196-L issue of "Progressive Lot-or" sets forth that it is pub-_
lished monthly by the Progressive Labor Company, General Post Office Box 808, g '
Brooklynl, New Iorke _ *" . 1 ._ I - . _ ~_ ? f
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A eource advised on October 22, 1958 that mrlier in Octob,-r. 1958, a '
Philadelphia Coittee of the Southern Conference Ed".'.:ationi|.l Fund, I;".c., SCH!,
val formed with SUSAN F'R.='..E.{AN chosen to serve as Secretary and the only officer
of the Philadelphia group. - _ __
A second ecurce reported on October 13, 1951 and I-icy 1,, 1962, that the
SCEF doe: not have an organized chapter in Philadelphia, Pa., and it doee not main-
tain an office. It does not maintain a bank account. This source identified
LOUISE GIL...cET as the Secretary of the Philadelphia 1~".*icnde of the SCH?» She is
aeeietod by There has been no activity in Philadelphia, Pa., on the
pl-1'15 of the'Philadelphia Friends, SCBF, since the spring of 1961-
The Gommuniat Party, USA, its affiliates and subdivisions, have been
deeigated by the Attomey Genera._l. oi the United States pursuant to Fbzeeutive
Order 101,50. _ __ . ._ .
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A source has advised that on Cv:'..c':-=:' 26-P7, 1963 a ccr.fere:-ace of '
members of the Corrmunist Party GP!, including Ziational Fu.:1ctio:-.aries, met in
- _e Chicago, Illinois, for the purpose of setting 5:1 1::-tior. forces for the '
establishment of a new national i-Zancist oriented youth organisation which
would hunt for the most peaceful. transition to socialism The delegates to
this meetizig were cautioned against the germ of anti-Soviet and anti-UP ideolo-
- gies. These delegates were also told that it would be reasonable to assume
i that the young socialists attracted into this sew organisation would event-
ually pass into the C? itself.
- 1-<'92_ ' +1 second conference of ave. . .- _
December I?-29, 1953 for the p1-.;;::>se ' :*
organize.-:on and ylanning for z. ::1.m..._; -.'ersoz; net in Chicago on
.:ia1-.11; a "call" to the new youth
»§.-ver.':.c1n to he held in June, 196:1».
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pl ~<-_*_.- A second source has fad-'L2'Q :.h:.t the founding convention for the
1961. at 150 Golden Gate
the namews E= B. DU BOIS
delegates from throughout the»_-_ . new youth organization was held .-.:-cm .I'unt- 19-21',
Jr.-anus, San Francisco, C-alifonia. 81 o:.f:.1 t'l:|==
"_..;.iBS OF LYERICA was adopted. ppzroz es. -1.3 5.0-' ,.-- _
-.;1u'g- A ._ {cited States attended this com-antic -. Inc a5.-:.: of this organization, as set
,_-.i='_= forth in the preamble to the :r]!t|jt92.-'.inI; 2'--e-, "I1 is our belief that this
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vi- 4_- ; - nation can best solve its problecas ir. a:-. ax.-.-::'~s; -¢.':"-:1 of peaceful co-existence,
' complete disaraanent and true fresco: for all 3-~*:>g-Z-es of the world, and that
these solutions will be reached znaiy tlzaug-}. -.h-1 2;-zited efforts of all
_ democratic elements in our country, 1 :-cp:-sad es ,-e:-'.-i-ally of the working people
' allied in the unity of Negroes and oi.-her r:.in:~r.i'.2e'. with whites- We further
' fully recognize that the greatest threat to late."-ira.n democracy comes Z:-on the-us
c racist and right wing forces in coalition with the most reactionary sec: ions
1 of the economic power structure, using the tool cf anti-communlsc to divide
~ .'_ and destroy the unified struggle of the woricing people. As I"ou.ng people in
the forces struggling for democracy, we shall actively strive to defeat these
s reectioha and nee»-.{'asciat elements and to achie--e cor;-plete freedom and
e democracy for all Americans, thus enabling each individual to freely choose ,
and build the society he would wish to live in. Through these struggles we
' feel the American people will realize the viability of the socialist alterna-
tives. ._ .
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The constitution fuz;;er states that this new organization shall
r if ive 0; more people A membership organizat;on'cp+n to inivldunle o i
1 desire, a ctapter can be ie2¢ed which ch_;; in turn he guided by the
olicies and principles of the parent organizazion.
The second source has also advised tiat at the
;t was voted that the organization should he temporarily
San Francisco, California, although no specific physical
xoon. This sane source advised on June 29, 196a that the temporary'head-founding convention
headquartered in
location WE; decided
quarters of this organization is 1007 EcAllisthr Street, San Francisco, which
is the headquarters of the W. E0 B, Du3OiS Club of San Francisco.
Both sources have advised that at thn founding convention two
officers were elected:
' PHILIP CHAPIPI DAVIS. President and
CARL ELLENGER BLOICE, Publications Chainman
The "People's World
weekl ;: San Francisco Caliic I
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' The Hay, 1950 issue of the "Young Socialist" Y8!, page 1, colu::.n 3,
disclosed that during April l5-17, 1960, a national organization cntitled "The
Young Socialist Alliance" ISA! was established at ?hiladelphia, Pa. This issue
stated that this organization was formed by the nationwide supporter clubs of
the_publication IS.
The above issue, page 6, set forth the founding Declaration of YSA.
This declaration stated that the ISA recognizes the Socialist Workers Party SW?!
as the only existing political leadership on class struggle principles, and that
the supporters of the YS have cane into basic political solidarity with the SW?
~ on the principles of revolutiona:w's~cTnlism.
A source advised on Ear T, 1 éi utat the original YSA was an organiza-
tion formed during October, 1957, 5:; Ii..~.: Yon: Ci.-cy by youth of various left
- socialist t<adencies, particularl; 2.1-ore and followers of the ewe, The leaders
of this group were the guiding IJFLQJ in-tn cstsblishment or the national
organization. -
-The source further advised o:.}u;-6, lit, that the ISA is dominated
and controlled on e national basis o+- he St? th:eugh having SW? members comprise
- _ exclusively the National Executive Guriittoe KB¢; and through en official SW?
' representative at all YSA NBC meetings. The ISA, in reality, is the youth inc
training section of the SW? and the main source of new SW? members.
' The headquarters ct the ISA are locate: in Boom 63l, al Union Sous ~
» West, New York City. ' .
. '- or
' The SW? has been designated pursuant to Executive Order lOt50.
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S ~.yI92Iq.-' I udpli =. " I i '=7; 4 "g-s E 5; UNI:~D STATES DEPARTWIENT 0! JUSTICE2? _; a 0 'ag§§¬I FEDERAL BUREAU 0FINVESTlGAT1ON
lhRqbaHmnR¢ru '
hh
Philadelphia, Penhsylvania
April 1H, 1965
srunsnw MARCH on WASHINGTON
Aral; ;1,_1965, ,_p
' There is attached hereto a copy of an article from
The Worker" New York N Y , , . ., issue or April 6, 1965, captioned
5700'Phi11y for Washington March," describi th
TOng e various
g upl expected to participate in the March on Washington on
April 17, 1965.
"The worker" is an East Coast Communist Newspaper.
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Il~llLADI¬l i'll1A The goa
for ptrticipahon from this are
in the April 1'; peace march t
lnhington is now 700. OI these,
500 are expected to be youths.
A wide range oi actix-iii :1. hu
been unfolded by the ad hoe
youth committee and by groups
supporting it in the colleges in
the area. High school students
are expected to be among the
300.
At Germamlown Hith $ch00l
I students committee has beeu_
established, and I me:-line ts
sciteduleai £9: Bartram high on
Tuesday.
The youth ad hoc committee
representatives or members! of
Students tor Democratic Society.
[hg Friend; Quaker!! Peace
cqmmittgg, the American
Friends Service Committee-
E.-';.'.:'.:".;=6todent Nonviolent Qu-.¢- -. - -- 3- . '
ordinatig tammee. 1:um;.;l
Culture Sneiety, and student-sfrom the Lniver=¢ity of Penns}-'l[-
vania, 592_92'.'lT'l1;!Z!4"JIC= Ten-pie, its-
verlord. D:-excl. Pennsylvania
State. Bryn I92I:|.9292'r and Clieyney.
liccrtitment of the 200 mm-
youth 1"-cace marchers is headed
by Wninen Strike for Pence. in
cooperation with reprcsentatirvs
of members of the Wonu-|1's 11:.-
tcrnational Lonpre for Peace a1-.d|_
Freedom. 111-: .='riend: Qu.-ll.HI -t
indicate puqe, nurne oi
newlpuper, elty and llcte.!
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"1 " The Worker "
- New York, ll. Y.
1- I
Date: -
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'-' 1--* '~ UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT or JUSTICE 1 I
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New Haven, Connecticut
April 16, 1965
' srennur unncn on t1s9t96t6N'1 - 1
April 11, 1965 -- r
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Hartfonig Connecticut, advised on April 15, 1965, tnat_jf= Va group - name not known -_at the University-of p '§,*- /
Connecticut, Storrs, Connecticut, had chartered an Arrow 'bus to take 45 persons the bus's maximum! to Washington, 6! -'
D,C., leaving Storrs on the night of April 16, 1965. The,f§{f.#bus will pick up some individuals for the trip at the-1,H;;:;;f,-_ _ Q J H . 1meeting house of the American Friends oervice committee ;;-~-
in.WeSt Hartford, Connecticut, at about midnight. The T?sbus will return to West Hartford and Storrs on the morning*'"of April 19, 1965. ,,__ - __ . . 1.6. 1 .---1r»11eh,i;,;;Ju_ ~-.. ;---» ~ -
- _.92;.. '---o._ 5,1A_source, who has furnished reliable information in the -774; -
past advised on April 13, 1965, that the Student Peace §?ff"fUnioi SPU! at the University of Connecticut has chartered ;~=" ~
one bus for the trip to Washington, D.C., departing from-=%?fQ-3;-
the University oh the hight er April 16, 1955, and returning 1_;YApri1_18, 1965. . ' , 1 1i1-=-=_;¢
is -,%#i;:-h;e;~5%gghiee ' advised-on April 15? 1965,i i ¥f1' 6 -v __ who is affiliated with the -Greater Hartford Peace Center at the American Friends * ,; L-
Service Committee meeting house, West Hartford advised him 'J _._' .1. - - -- l v 14" " - - - 92-1.. . - , 11.: 1 1, 1 -__. -V _ _ .1 -'6 _ - - A 1
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RE: s':u:r.~::<2" an-tech or: WASHINGTON
APRIL 17, 1965
that a number of persons who are opposed to the war
in Viet Nam are going to Washington, D.C., on April 17,
1965. Some will travel via a chartered bus and the rest,
possibly a dozen, will travel by oar. She further stated
that about 40 persons,who will be unable to travel to _ .
Washington, will demonstrate in front of the Old State
House in downtown Hartford, Connecticut, on April 17, _
156$, between 11:00 A,M, and 1:00 P,M. She added that the
pickets will "play up" the fact that President JOHNSON
in his.recent speech concerning Viet Nam, had stated that
the possibility does exist of negotiations regarding Viet Nam
ll. also advised that he had been -informed' ':L'-"' I _.b Hartford onncticut amember of the 1
that 10 to 15 members of that group planned to demonstrate.
in front of the Federal Building in Hartford to show that
they support the Presidentis policies regarding Viet-am,
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This doounent contains neither recommendations nor
conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the
FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents
' are not to be distributed outside your agency. I
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,l:'a;"--* nznnnu. nun:-zw or INVESTIGATION
In Reply. Please Refer ll l
Filno.
liami, Florida
April 16, 1965
Re: STUDENT MARCH on WASHINGTON
APRIL 11, 1965
INFORMATION CONCERNING
The January 9, 1965 issue oi the "National
Guardian", a New York City weekly newspaper, contained
an announcement of a March on Washington scheduled for
April 17, 1965. According to the article, the March
would be sponsored by the "Students for a Democratic
Society" SDS!, which was described as a group of "liberals
and radicals, activists and scholars, students and faculty,
united to work toward a society in which the people have_contro1 of the decisions that affect then and resources
of which they are dependent".
A characterization of the "National
3 Guardian" may be found in the Appendix
J of this memorandum. .
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RE: STUDENT MARCH ON WASHINGTON
APRIL 17, 1965 - ,
' The demonstration would commence with a rally
at the Washington Monument, followed by a march to Capitol
Hill, where a message would be presented to Congress,
calling for the end oi the war in Viet Nam. The group
would then proceed to the Women's Society Hall and later
return to a staging area in New Jersey by chartered buses.
__ I advised further thatg
"- .. _ . d . ' , under the auspices
of thAmeriean Friends Service Committee which is asse-:_,,,~_-_,,,,_...;i.;__.__,,_.____ __---~ - -Y---- I .-ciated Tr7tth*fHE_Peace Center oi Miami, had already departed
Miami to participate in the demonstrations. t Only two other
individuals from the Miami area, ' .
%, are scheduled to also participate. They will .
depart Miami by scheduled airline to reach Washington, D, C.,
during the morning hours oi April 17, 1965. -
Intormants familiar with some aspects of
Communist Party activities in the iiiami area, advised during
April, 1965, that they have no information indicating Communist
Party members or sympathizers from the lliami area would
-2-"
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HE: STUDENT MARCH ON WASHINGTON _
APRIL 11, 1965 _ _
participate in the March on Washington scheduled for- April 17, 1965. J " '
A characterization of the Committee for
_ Non-Violent Action may be found in the Appendix
- of this Memorandum.
This document contains neither recommendations
nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI
and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not
to be distributed outside your agency:.
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APPENDIX
"N§:IoxAL GUARDIANf
_._92, . . _ . - -.
' ' The "Guide to Subversive Orzanizations and '
Publications", revised and published as of December 1,
l96l,_prepared and released by the Committee on Un-
American-Activities, United States House of Represent-
atives, Washington, D. 0., contains the following con-
cerning the "National Guardian":_
' _ "National Guardian
"1. established by the American Labor _
Party in 1947 as a "progressive" i
weekly * * *. Although it denies
having any affiliation with the
Communist Party, it has manifested
itself from the beginning as a virtual
official propaganda arm of Soviet Russia.
committee on Un-American Activities, *
Report, Trial by Treason; The National
committee to_Seeure Justice for the
' ROSENBERGS and MORTON SQBELL, August 25,
1956, P. 12!" Q
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APPENDIX
cog;-;'r'rE.3* FOR IQONL-l._§§!:I§F_i_1IT ACTION
In October, 1950, ONI Flft-1'1 Navel District,
Norfolk, Virginia, characterized tne-committee for Non-
Violent Action as being a well-known pacifist organiza-
tion which was originally founded in 1957 as the National
Committee for Non-Violent Action against Nuclear weapons.
The Committee for Non-Violent Action was organized by a
group of pacifists from the war Registers League, Fellowship
of Reconciliation, and the American Friends_Service com-
mittee.
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UNITL SIATES DEPAR'I921l£192"I OF _,Js'._.:|': '
-r' l"EDEl92AL BUREAU OF INVIESTIGATIUHJ
In Reply. Plano Heft In
File Na.
Philadelphia; Pennsylvania
April 16, 1955
DEMONSTRATIONS PROTESTING
UNITED STATES INTERVENTION
ZN YIETNAMo __cc__ __ so .
The subject of the press release was "Lehigh Valley
Faculty Members Open Letter to President Johnson on Vietnam."
The press release revealed that on that date #7 faculty members
of Lehigh Valley colleges called that day for negotiations to
end the war in South Vietnam. The release said this was the
same letter that was signed by #30 members of the academic
comunity in the New Ybrk area;
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UKIIZD STATES IIYERYEKTION '
ll V1E'T3.-lei? 1 a
"The Bethlehem Globe Times," Bethlehem, Pa., page one,
on April 9, 1965, carried an article captioned, "#7 Area Professors
Blast U.S. on Viet," which stated, "A letter blasting United
States actions in the war in South Viet Nam has been sent to
President Lyndon B. Johnson by #7 facult? nembers of the Lehigh
University's and Lafayette and Muhlenberg_col1eges' faculties.
Calling American intervention 'il1egal,' 'immora1,' 'unhumane,'
and a possible cause of 'a major conflagration on the continent
of Asia and'of nuclear war,'....." .
0 F-1311 65, avised_ -- . _ _ _ -;¥__._. > - o 3, ' _ _ ' t, that
representatives of the Womens In ernational Leagnefor Peace and
Freedom {WILPFJ would distribute leaflets in downtown Easton, Pa.,
a protesting the war in Vietnam.._Also_helping distrihgt§_the
leaflets would he
_ a said she was advised by that
the leaflets were being supplied by the American Friends Service
Committee, the Comittee For Nonviolent Action, and the War
. Resistors League. ' - _
1 " This document contains neither recomendations nor
; conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is
loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be
distributed outside your agency.
92-
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lllllllliilllIIIIIIIIIIII
APPENDIX .
Nirronit guAaoIA§_
The Guide To Subversive Organizations And Publications
revised and published December 1, 1961, prepared and released
by the Committee on Un-American Activities, U. S. House of
Representatives, Washington, D. Ce. contains the following
information: .
"National Guardian 1
1. established by the American Labor Party in 1947 as a
"progressive" weekly * * *. Although it denies having
any affiliation with the Communist Party, it has manifested
itself from the beginning as a virtual official propaganda
arm of Soviet Russia. n- . 7
' Committee on Un-American Activities, Report, Trial by
Treason: The National Committee to Secure Justice
for the Rosenbergs and Morton Sobell, August 25, 1956,
p, 10.1" .
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' 92--.' Eran; Director, FBI
vmn. or PRO'1I"-STING
mmne s-'1: s zzrrnzzvnrrxon <
in vinnzn.5/1_1-12/es *
:nronm':c:: cozzmmznr-ti 7
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Beurairtel entitled "Prcposed_Denonstrntion in
Hey, 1965, Regarding Vietnam; Uiscellnneeus, IniornationConcerning," which reports that thcimericen Frien¢ahSorvico' Committee is planning n vigil by prominent cier"":en atvaarqm n c 5/11 12/6' 3 . Q Q J.. . . *
. Conduct necessary investigation to develop full7 details concerning this proposed protest. Alert appropriatesources concerning it so thnt fell details can be furnished' appropriate agencies. Handle this matter expeditiously and
. advise the Bureau of any information developed.
IF
1 - Atlanta i
1 -New York.
NOTE: ' '
I ewnshington Field source has advised that American -
Friends Service Committee, a pacifist group, is planning avigil by c1crgynen-;t Washington, on 5/11-12/65, We have beenpreviously advised that Bishop Lord of the Methodist Churcn%§:§:j§: with Lnitin Luther i§;. Hlnggmuch as a date nns been SQ» ierI§;;?_§;_ it, it isnecessaryythat-iniiuinnts be developed promptly.
-I"-pefv U i I _ .__ __ :1§";,§f=~;'fj;j,1»~92/~v. 791813 #3?BH-E2 fl. .
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' "~ ._ I . -1 V _- w . »cIv ..n "'7 " :;T _.,, n .7_ _;___ ___ ___ ,1
was interested in thieépossibility one that it had been diccussedl
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-P In Repr,-.P1aa¢n4¢u Chicago, Illinois
nuua Aprilng, 1965
".-le 'DEMONSTRATIONS PROTESTING UNITED
sraras xnrsnvnnrxon IN VIET nan
INFORMATION coacnnurnc
INTERNAL 5EcmR;1jQAp_ p_, g_
g Source has advised teal, who is '
associated with Young Americans For Freedom, an organization
described as "anti-communist and pro-American," has C
revealed that_this Organization plans to counter-picket
a Peace Walk-calling for an end to the war in Viet Nan
being planned by Women for Peace, the American Friends
Service Committee and similar organizations in Chicago,
Illinois, on April 17, 1965. . - .
. stated that the Young Americans For .
Freedom wi l have a large group, possibly 200 to 300
men and women, each carrying a'placard or banner denouncing
the purpose of the Peace Walk. .. 1 i
* Q said that the Young Americans For Freedom
will meet at 12 noon on April 17, 1965 at Nathan ~- -
Hale Court, 435,orth Michigan Avenue, Chicago, and
await.the arrival of participants in the Peace Walk. Assoon as participants in the Peace Walk are observe?
approaching the Nathan Hale Court, the group from oung,r
Americans.For Freedom will start their walk, mding certain
that they lead the participants in the Peace Inlk from
the other groups into downtown Chicago.
This document contains neither recommendations
nor conclusions of the Federal Bureau of Investigation.
It is the property oi the Federal Bureau of Investigation
and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not
to be distributed outsidegrour agency: - "
_ 1 Q u=:Z@-' UNI no sn'r1~:s DEPARTMENT or TICE ~._ _
ii. as
'92
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~ a$§ee%§; FEDERAL nunniu OFINVESTIGATION
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nauorrs-mrrxox pnorras-rm: mu-rm
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INPORHATION concrazunc
mrramu. secuamr _ _
A source advised that on April 17, 1965, a Peace
Ialk calling for an end to United States involvement in Viet
Han coordinated by Women for Peace, Chicago area, and
participated in by Voters For Peace, American Friends Service .
Committee, Womens International League For Peace and Freedom,
I.E.B. DuBois Clubs oi Chicago and a number of other Peaceand Civil
Rights groups, was held in Chicago, Illinois. Approximately
300 to 350 people participated in this walk of whom about 15 *'
we:-ecurrent C_9__:a_a:nniSt arty CP! members_,_ » .'_. ~» l ' * ag £_rm the Chicago Branch, ialist Workers Party was also ''1 C ' t 1 ' _ e ~o.-erved par ic pating in the Peace Walk.
- A counter picket demonstration to the Peace Ialk
was held simultaneously by Young Americans for Freedom and
I small refugee group oi Serbians, both oi which claimed
to beanti-communist groups. Also a few members of the
- American Nazi Party counter picketed the Peace Ialk.
iThe Peace Ialk was led by Shirley Lens of Iomen
F01 Peace,Chicago area, and was peaceful throughout. Those
participating in the Peace Walk gathered at the later Tower,
North ot downtown Chicago at 1:00 PM and.wa1ked to downtown
Chicago, then to the new Federal Building, 219 South Dearborn,;
Street, Chicago, and_then to the corner of Hacker Drive and
Iabash Avenue, Chicago. During the walk, the participants oiI
1 _,__,_ - -'
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' ENCLOSURE '
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' I H - I _ ' ' - » 0-311 ' 92 E 92
1- J
DEIOHSTRATIOH PROTESTING UNITED I
QTAIES INTERVENTION IN VIET KKKgig. I . I
the Peace groups carried a cage containihg a dove which was
suppose to-be a symbol of the peace groups desire for peace.
The dove was released at Wacker Drive and Wabash Avenue, Chicago,
at the conclusion of the Peace Walk. Banners carried by the a
participants oi the Peace groups during the Walk included _ -
such statements as "Don't Gamble on World Peace, Negotiate
Row and "Cease Fire in Viet Ham How". Banners carried by _ _ -
the counter pickets of the Peace Walk included such statesets
as "You Can Co-Exist with Cancer until it Kills you"; _*_.=, Q
"Oppose Phony Pacifism" and "Peace through Armed Strength";#f'
' The demonstration was concluded at 3:45 PM and was
orderly throughout.
Attached is information concerning the following
organizations:
American Nazi Party ' _
Independent Socialist League - _ '
I.E.B. DuBois Clubs of Chicago -
I.8.B. DuBois Clubs of America
Socialist Workers Party, Chicago Branch
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1. - . APPENDIX
Axiarcan razr PARTY cr ten wanna rrtcr er
FREE ENTERPRISE NATIGNAL.SOCIALISES,-ALSC
§§0W A3 IE? @§@33§-1IF@QL§mRQ§§K§LL Eifl
In his beak "This Time rhe World," copyrighted in 1961,
GEORGE LINCGLN RCCKWELL ident1tied himself as Ceauander, American
Nazi Party sf the World Uaien sf Free Enterprise Latienal Swcialists
AN? - WUFEHS}, Arlingtea, Virginia. -_
The April 4, 1963, issue sf "The Riehnsnd News Leaders,"
a Richmend, Virginia, daily newspaper, reparted that GEORGE L1HCOLN_
ROCKWELL had, ea rhe previaus day, again applied fer the American
Nazi Party to be chartered in the State cf Yirgiaia, but this request .
was turned dawn by the Virginia State Cerperahien Cehrission. This
actien was taken pursuant as an ant ef he 1962 Virginia Assembly
which prchihits the use of Nazi er "National Secaallsm" in a .
Virginia charter. This articie farther peinied au that R©CKWELLs
party is presentl? ehartered in the State of Virginia as the George
Lincoln Rsakwell Party. ' -
On August 19, 1963, a shares advised that the ANP~WEFEHS
was organized by GEORGE LIHCQLN ROCKWELL an his residence in Arlington,
Virginia, en February 26, 1959, as an inzernatienal "atieaal Sdcialist"
movement based on the Gernaz Nazi Part? beaded 2? Adair Hitler. He
added that R0££WELL is the dcaazant farce aad psraegality Ln this
party; that he is espcusing a line sf hatred agaiss the Jews aid
Negroes; and shat he is seeking, through speeches, distribution or
literature and pickening, to establish a cohesive and dominant
political party in the United States and in £ereign.eountr1es.
- On December 13, 1963, this semrce advised that in about
September, 1960,,the AN? initiated the Fighting American Nationalists
FAN! as a frent grrup tar the Ah? although it has never been a
separate crganizauisn. He said the FAN name is-merely used on occasion
instead at the A3? ease and bers are an separate afficlale fer FAH,.
the FAN efficiais being identical with the AHF @IfL¢ia1S. He stated
that erases L?§fOLW R@¬KW3{L?1s atzrred e11 the FAN name was or1gf~
nay used as a'dev-¢a it arxrntt 5;;;rrLers ta his wrgauizatien who
mighi rebel a* Ha ass c =he sw1s'11a 221 af raise Eaheled as a Nazi.
u He added than the AN? zas ;f5Ta1¬ under the FAN name thrQugh
out the country with the excepniea af a grsap operating under the FAR
name in Baltlnre, Harviand. He said the FAN group in Baltimore is _
now, and always has been, a separate organizatien and not a part 0!
the ANP. ' 1 _ '~ _ _. _..~;; - _
. = on 0:1-ch:-r 3, 1963,
is-f the FAN gr::"1;-- in I;-5l.].TlEZ|{*?§I-L!" .11-'.1r1,r11.1n..i, advised .'
that the.Ba!t1mrq§ FAN, which was wrzanizad in the Spring of 1961, ' _
.has ne'0fficin1*te;ne;ti@n wirh use As; although UKYJI December, 1962,-r
it received all zf 3*? liferatrre frvr GEPRFE LINCOLN BDCKWELL's ANP.
, - 2A _____ _ . 'V _ §- 1- 5-1 1 X - ,_92__-_V,£..V7';=-i-?L'.l:.'-.11¬T5i$'m:"0 Q ' 1 - I iii J ' I ' _ 1» I! _
---ItlI 4-_ '
- 1
<_ tr! 4
' g.- Aprsknxx
According to the "St-ormtrooper's L'I.an*.1a1," an official
publication of the ANP, the phases'o:E ANP struggle for power are
fourfold, namely, first "to make ourselves known to the masses;"
second, "the dissemination ct our program and the truth about the
Pa.rty;" third, "o-rganizing the people who have been converted to
.our propagand:-1;" and fourt-h,. "that attainment of power through
the votes of the newly-won masses." *
Q
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I
Q
APPEN DIX ' -
213 A
. aw. 0 ..0 Q 0. I92~'-fl -.--
I 0 ._ 92
I0 - - -.
1' _ 92
I
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J
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I |92
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9. .
KPPKIWX
1.
INDEPENDENT SOCIALIST LEAGUE,
Formerly Workers Part1__ p
The lay 4, 1942, issue oi "Labor Action," then an
oiiicial publication of the Workers Party WP!, carried an
article which reflected that the IP was formed in April, I940
as a result or a split within the leadership oi the Socialist
Iorkers Party SWP!. The article stated that when the '
Hitler-Stalin Pact was signed and Poland invaded, the
minority group within the SIP, in proclaiming the formation
oi the WP, condemned the pact as being imperialistic in
nature and stated it would not support either imperialist camp.
- The April 25, 1949, issue oi "Labor Action" contained
.an account of the Fifth National Convention of the WP, held
larch 24-27, 1949, in New York City, which reflected the 7
change of name of the organization from the WP to the
Independent Socialist League ISL! in order to emphasize the,
character oi the group as a popaganda group for the spreading
oi socialist ideas and not as'a_iull-fledged political party.
' I
The July 14, 1958, issue oi Labor Action, an
oiiicial publication of the ISL, contained an article -
captioned "The ISL Program in Brief." The article indicated:
The ISL stands for socialist democracy and against the two -
systems of exploitation which now divide the world: Capitalism
and Stalinism. The ISL, as a Marxist movement, looks to the_ ,
working class and its ever-present struggle as the basic1~;¢¢-#*=
progressive force in society. The ISL is organized to spread -
the ideas of'socialism in the labor movement and among all
other sections oi the people. There can he no lasting and
genuine democracy without socialism and there can be no I
socialism without democracy."
The September 22, 1958, issue of "Labor Action"
contained an undated statement signed by the Political Committee
oi the ISL which indicated that the ISB-has been dissolved.
The statement urged former ISL members to Join the Socialist .1
Party-Social Democratic Federation SP~SDF!. -
A source advised on October 10,1958, that the Chicago
Branch oi the ISL, which was an affiliate oi the national
organization, was dissolved in September, 1958, and all - . s
active members Joined the SP-SDF on October 9, 1958. _-.
' The SIP has been designated pursuant to Executive
Order 10450-I - o APP!-MPH *_. £ -
I
I 4
_r___ J .
h
1 APPENDIX
W.E2B; DU rut-1 "".?,'.'<<=, -1? e-'=.i-t't;:'ft.-.
A source has ad
conterence of nemners G;
national functionaries mY_ rlof setting in notion fore
national Marxist orientedvi swf *,i'_n T on
n
et in Chicago
ea is: znc cs
youth organiOctober 26-27,
sin ccnnenist Part? {CP!, incl
,Illinois, for the purpose
tablishmcnt of a new
zation which would hunt3.
E
for the most peaceful transition to socialism. The delegates to_
this meeting were cautioned against the germ of anti-Soviet and
anti-CP ideologies. These delegates were also told that it would
be reasonable to assume that the young socialists attracted into
this new organization would eventually pass into the CP itself.
' A second conference of over 20 persons met in Chicago
on December 28~29. 1923, for ins pvzcose of initiating a "call
to the new youth organization and planning for a founding con-
vention to be held in Jun e 135%.
A second source has advised'that the founding convention
for the new youth oegznizntion Tau gold from June l9»2l, 1964,
at 154 Golden Gate Avenue, San Francisco, California, at which
time the name W@E,B. Du Bois Qiubs of America was adopted; Approxi
mately 500 delegates from throughoht the United States attended
this convention.. The aims of this organization, as set forth in
the preamble to the constituion, are, "It is our belief that this
nation can best solve
coexistence, cosnlete
of the world, and theits-problems in an atmosphere of
disarmament and true freedom for
t these solutions will be reached
through the united efforts cf all democratic elements
country, composed essentially of the working people a
fully recognize that the
comes from the racist and
most reactionary sections
the tool of anti-cowmunis
struggle of the Weuint 9
struggling for domtcn-',
these reactionary and new
plete freedom and dewcra
each individual to ireeiy
wish to live in. Through
people will realize the v
- ' 3
.. _' II - 7;, a " 1"? 1;-'3 ¢'L' v .5_=i":.'greatest L1!
rsght wing
-_= 1 -_-_ _.-_,_ ,.l,.~...;' .A-|.- ~_*'-4--.. 92_ ...
- a.%"1# g~' ..=92i-"'-__-1:-. .~I'.!T'
1.: 1- -' .1 . - _._--_~_ .--L -_-
-fascist eiemer
r -. -e -. ' __ ,-9. .'_ .> T .£ .!.'_ _
ck -92 _ ;,-, .~ _,.92. -._, ..L uc-.. aa Lu;
tneee struggle
#"'92"7 *i1'92' n" ' e._...'.-.92.._ -- ...
} Q:3 1.1 -4
;_-.._. 1., ..,._,_;,_unity of Negroes and other minorities with whites. W
QTLT.
forto American
ces in coalit
c power struc
destroy the
q neorie in t
1:.-.~. .:-zii-E *C
is and to ach
:c-.=:-"_"_ ".:?n:3
id tie SOCIGL
S we feel the
socialist al
opeaceful
all peoples
mainly
in our
llied in the
e further
democracy
ion with the
ture, using
unified
he forces
defeat
ieve com-
==v1in;
y he would
American
tornatives."
1
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W.E.B. DU BQIS CLUE§ OE AMERICA '
The constitution further states that this new organi-
zation shall be a membership organization open to individuals,
or ii Iive or more people so desire, a chapter can be formed
which shall in turn be guided by the policies and principles ,
0! the parent organization. .C.. -
' The second source has also advised that at the round-
ing convention-it was voted that the organization should be
temporarily headquartered in San Francisco, California, although
no specific physical location was decided upon. This same
source advised on June 29, 1964, that the temporary headquarters
ot this organization is 1007 HcA11ister Street, San Francisco,
which is the headquarters of the W.E.B. Du Bois Club of San
Francisco.
Both Sources have advised that at the founding conven-
tion two oiiicers were elected: _
PHILIP CHAPIN DAVIS, President, and '
CARL ELLENGER BLOICE, Publications Chairman
. 1:
_ P
The "People's World" is a West Coast communist
newspaper published weekly in San Francisco, California.
' In
APPENDIX
0.1
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G _ . , I I 1 92 O J I _a-5
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4
I. 3. B. on nozs cnvns
or cnzczcc : n C!
On July 1, 1964, a source advised that on June 30,
1964, I. group of young people who had attended the Ioundini
convention oi the I.E.B. DuBois Clubs oi America DCA! met in
Chicago and adopted a statement of purpose and constitution
Xorming the DCC an an aiiiliate oi the National DCA. _ -
' The DCC does not have a headquarters in Chicago and
1| currently utilizing the address of its President, 1808
North Cleveland Avenue, Chicago, Illinois, as a temporary
headquarters. -
' 0
0
1:
Q
I
APPENDIX
-
we
6
c . D _ _ . 92. - --' _ 1 , _. 1 . ;
, ~
92 J
<2-_- __-
5 ' APPENDIX ~ aO
SOCIALIST WORKERS PARTY,
CHICAGO BRANCH
' On Hay 12, 1964, a source advised that it was his
understanding that the currently active Chicago Branch of the
Socialist workers Party SWP! was one of the founding branches
of the SW? at a 1938 Chicago Trotskyist Convention, and it
follows the aims and principles of the SWP which maintains
' national headquarters in New York City.
' Members of the Chicago Branch serve on the SWP
National Committee, and per capita membership dues and a sus-
taining fund quota are sent by this branch on a monthly basis
- to SWP National Headquarters. -
The SW? has been designated pursuant to Executive
Order 10450. -
6
I
-v
l This document contains ne?HI¢92 HU'*H'921'-F"5ld"=' v
-em conclusions of the F'Bl., Iv io r r."'92"I-_'.""Y "*' " '
'1-BI and is ioencd to your ngmcpz 3! I-d H ."-"W
me not to be distributed outside your newn-
APPENDIX' '
7 _'
Q .
o _ A ______.____._ _ __ _ . _. .__r,.e...i..__._...__.. .. ____,__,___ 1
._.
1 APPENDIX
Lr.n.__::z: gr-:>1s ,CL,UBS_iOF AMERICA
I A source has advised that on October 26~27, 1953, a
conference of members of the Communist Party CP!, including
national functionaries, met in Chicago,lllinois, for the purpose
of setting in motion forces for the establishment of a new
national Marxist oriented youth organization which would hunt
for the most peaceful transition to socialism, The delegates to
this meeting were cautioned against the germ of anti-Soviet and
anti-CP ideologies. These delegates were also told that it would
be reasonable to assume that the young socialists attracted into
this new organization would eventually pass itto the CF itself.
- A second conference of over 20 persons met in Chicago
on December 28-29, 1963, for the purpose of initiating a call
to the new youth organization and planning for a founding con-
vention to he held in June i964,
A second source has advised that the founding
for the new youth organization was held from June l9~21
at 154 Golden Gate Avenue, San Francisco, California, at which
time the name W.E.B. Du Bois Clubs of America was adopted. Approxi
mately 500 delegates from throughout the United States attended
this convention. The aims of this organization, as set forth in
the preamble to the constituion, are, "It is our belief that this
nation can best solve its problems in an atmosphere of peaceful
coexistence, complete disarmament and true freedom for all peoples
of the world, and that these solutions will be reached mainly
through the united efforts of all democratic elements in our
country, composed essentially of the working people allied in the
unity of Hegroes and other minorities with whites. We further
fully recognize that the greatest threat to American democracy
comes from the racist and right wing forces in coalition with the
most reactionary sections oi the economic power structure, using
the tool of anti-communism to divide and destroy the unified
struggle of the working people. As young people in the forces
struggling for democracy, we shall actively strive to defeat
these reactionary and neo-fascist elements and to achieve com-
plete freedom and democracy for all Americans. thus hvtlnc
each individual to freely choose and build te society he would
wish to live in. Through these struggles we feel the American 92
people will realize the viability of the socialist alternatives."convention
, 1964,
6
- . _ djiiiigggggg!
1 5-7-45. f92 ts. iii..0 l 0
1. l!
I'- K 1,
E
F.E.B. '
J
92
i|.u.lI..l..'i§Es;£§
_ ..,s .»
.The constitution further states that this new organi-
zation shall be a membership organization open to individuals,
or it rive or more people so desire, a chapter can be formed .
which shall in turn be guided by the
0! the parent organization.
has also
.a-92.,-.4- -A-z...-.I-11d.L LL18The second source
J _ _ _ _ _ _ ____.L-!_._ £4. _¢4_ Q--ed--.s.Illlg CODV_ED.T.lUIl 17; W245 VOLUUpolicies and
advised that
organizationprinciples
at the found-
q'-AQQ1 -I 92-UsBILUULU U3
temporarily headquartered in San Francisco, California, although
no specific physical location was decided upon. This same
source advised on June 29, 1964, that the temporary headquarters
of this organization is 1007 HcA11ister Street, San Francisco,
which is the headquarters of the W.E.B. Du Bois Club of San
Francisco. '
- Both sources have advised that at the founding conven-
I I -» - .. r92.. . .___ _ V7 7 s 4 r _ - -.1 5- 5; =- .= -V "_~ __ as __ _ 7 _,
1! ' -
1
c
Ql'>P"DfI 1 ,... -3 ...- ___----_._.i.
I.E.B. DU BOIS CLUBS
OF CHICAG5 DCC§ _ *
' On July 1, 1964, a source advised that on June 30,
1964, a group of young people who had attended the founding
convention of the W.E.B. DuBois Clubs of America DEA! met in
Chicago and adopted a statement of purpose and constitution
forming the DCC as an affiliate of the National DCA.
The DCC does not have a headquarters in Chicago and
is currently utilizing the address of its President, 1803
North Cleveland Avenue, Chicago, Illinois, as a temporary
headquarters. » i ,
Q
I
APPENDIX
a
E- n
I Q._.
' 92'92'.
L APPENDIX
AFRICAN AMERICAN HERITAGE ASSOCIATION,
Formerly known as Afro-American
Heritage Association
A source advised on May 11, 1964, that the African
American Heritage Association {aasaa with headquarters at 305 E
43rd Street, Chicago, Illinois, was knonn as the Afro-American
Heritage Association until February, 1961. It was founded by
ISHMAEL FLORY around 1958 and incorporated in the State of Illinois
as a non-profit organization. It was founded ostensibly for the
purpose of teaching African history and culture to American Negroes.
AAHA is strongly influenced by the Communist Party CP! of Illinois.
It is represented by both communist and non-communist members, and
some people with strong nationalistic tendencies. This organization
I reflects CP policy on some issues and opposes CP policy on others;
for example, the CP rejects the concept of Afro-American as a
reference term to the American Negro and rejects aspects of nation-
alism, both of which are reflected in the AAHA program.
I
P
APPENDIX
9 m
. 1 a
. s _ ---~-e~---- - I I0 0
. . '3. _./
Z L U i
L APPENDIX
YOUNG SCCIALEST ALLIANCECHICAGO,
Aka. Young Sctialist Supporters, r
University Ycune Socialists
A scarce advised in late November,l959, that the
Young Socialist Alliance-Chicago YSA-C!, formerly known as
Young Soeialist Supporters, had its origin in a series of
informal discussions held in Chicago prior to June, 1959,
among individuals who were close to the Socialist Workers
Party SwP}.
The YSA=C as of November, 1959, proclaimed itself to
be a cityewide revolutionary youth organization designed to
build socialism in Anerica.and aimed toward youth on college
campuses in the Chicago area and as being independent of all
adult groupings. - .
According to a second source in May, 1964, the YSA-C,
also known as the University Young Socialists, was considered
the youth group of the Chicago Branch SWP.and affiliated with
the national organization cf the YSA in New York. The YSAC
officers as of Hay, 1964, were current members or sympathizers
of the Chicago SWP. '
II
The SWP has been designated pursuant to Executive
Order 10450. '
P
APPENDEX Q
-i'1in= neither reonn92n92e92f' menuTh-5 ."mT'm L92Te1:192l. lm is W PTkH{.":<;.1-nwatlconchmmuj. 92It;'929292¢-Ll Lo !'"r ":.m"v:' n :,.=,;-avFm and mi lietriinnted outs-Me Your -are mt 1°
10
; o . - n *-
c
0".-, .92
QR-I" no , l 925;: L=192:1'r STATES DEI'AR'lMENT 01- J1 inc!-1H: U "" _ -a_ _t;4 f. c~:f" FEDERAL nrnnnu OFINVESTIGATION
F ilc No.O 1
| . - J.
~
In Reply. Plan-le Refs lo
92
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
May 10, 1965
§
DEMONSTRATIONS PROTESTING
Q .13 ._:I__N'_1jE;jFE392I'1?I0N _;_I921l'_1IE'I' um
- - - - - 1 nn_ul|_ Q._.!|___.__._J_.l__- _A source, who has furnished reliable inzormation
in the past, furnished on April 30, 1965, a flyer
captioned A Call To Vigil in Public witness Before The
Pentagon in The Nation's Capitol May ll and 12, 1965,"
issued by the Interreligious Committee on Viet Nam,
100 Maryland Avenue, Northeast, Washington, D. C.
According to the flyer, this vigil is to express desire
for peaceful settlement in Viet Nam and concern at
escalation of the war, especially by bombing Viet Nam.
The source advises the flyers were mailed by the Friends
Committee on National Legislation, 235 Second Street,
Northeast, Washington, D. 0., and Friends Peace Comittee,
1520 Race Street, Philadelphia, Pa.
Copy of the flyer is attached hereto.
_.
_ Ir
H
gm.-:'.:
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0 - I " , l
--._--__---u .._a--Q-..._ .,__._.._.._-----iiit. .<. - st. --v-_-,
in Public Witness Before the Pentzigon in the N ations Capit
-
|-: . Ir
_ sq, -I _,.._._ 0". I §'_ I l I. I -
'- 1!
1 I1 ' -
. I '92'
-1:.. | J._" ... ' ".. . _.- 92
--- _ ,. ' -=4 .i--. - ---..---1». : -- --.--a .. ... '*."_ 1'"
ii t ' 92-',aI'§r921q 1" I-an --;.,_,-;E
i2|
R-.1 i
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"I'l:e gun: and bomés, the rockers and wa r.='/sips are all symliols
_ of human failure. ' 'i r
. . . a world where every country can .r/safe its own destiny . . .
"r he ézzilt éjr éazés and l?m'lez.t. "
, _ _ _' ;
1 7 f.J.._ I I 92 '. 9 . lw ,l;_:' if ml, ' i= I-
.i'-_|r_ ...||
' it -141
_ .
92 I
9
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,,. ._.. .-_ -- - ---.-..-k - - ---~c-
. VIGIL SCHEDULE ~
May 11- .Participants are encouraged to arrange to call on
._ , .
May I2--. Congressmen and Senators throughout the day to
register concern about Vietnam. ' l
am RM. Registration at vigil Hearlquarte
: 8:00 P.M. Mass meeting; Information and
brieng. f
9:00 A.M. Meeting for worship. consecration anndedication. r _
' 10:00 A.M. March to Pentagon '_
I 1 :00 A.M'.5 :30 P.M. Vigil at the Pentagon
REGISTRATION AND MEETINGS AT T
MT. VERNON METHODIST CHURCH
9TH ST &.-l
92
3
*2
, . Oil -2
. - -|-.'.s--l-=4: .:.. .i. _'.--1' '- Q ' ' - _ _
-------------------------PI-Eose Re'ruR~ Tl-ns'<;c~uP.o~ A'r<>~<=e-:-.-:.-..----- ---. -_ -- -_r 4 '.I.»'Q . "*- 911: - 92
. , .
'7.
4_.J P
Dr. Norman J. Boughor
iiir. John C. Bennett _
:Dr. George lurlritlr
Dr. Henry l. Codbury
Dr. Edgar H. S. Chandler
The iighr rev. Daniel orrigon
11:. idwin G. Do..lberg
5-shop ..:rlesi Golden
Dr. Dona Llrleun Greeley
Rabbi lsidor I. llofimuo
Dr. louis L Koplon|.i- rI
I INTERRELIGIOUS COMMITTEE ON VIETNAM- I I - " I|_ , ..- , r _,. -I
0-
v1AS5.AV Nirv' t 92_ - . -.
_ IOO MARYLAND AVE" N.E., WASHINGTON. D.C.
. - " r . ' - -- -3 ;'-P-';"_l _~ - ¢'><f-vi; I
,_ _ 1
INTERRELIGIOUS commrrree on VIETNAM.
- _WASHlNGTON. o.c..2oooz _ ;'"¥."~*'
iii--- - .-1;.._-l;__; =_-__.. -,. ;,_.- -- . . - .' ; : --"_92J.:_":' This project is undertaken as an lac-r_'=._of faith; :F_in_a%i_i;al__;upporrianrgently needed. f9; '._
_ .,.
_. ' .',-',' . '. ...vI. ._.':.,i..q,.! :__:,,.;; hp-1;-r '* f.'... l J1 LuI00 MARYLAND AVE" N.E- ' I I JIi?_I-"i*;<f:::¥iillgrii I '
I. . I
-e. _____ I we! will joinin the Vigil at the Pentagon, MayI11' 18¢: M . .a;;"._-~.¬}_;...- .5 _..=' ' PHONE.202-545-1000 r:x.'ao_ , a
*1 I .1 -".~{-i-I-.'tT"f 1 - -'
.7?= .i~t
%.-;.-=~~!i.:.-- -~-IIH: -51 |,i_:_,fP§ 1.; 1'» .|.. rt-E il sf ;' '";':".'f.-'-'12-Z..#~_= _ ' _'P-33?,-'1:-.5-rJ.|>_1.. ... _I- I5 - - . -r..._.;. r -- -~,' z -_ . _v._ .-_..,..,..,.¢-p_-.a. _a.
Dr. Motrin Luther iiir.
Rabbi Albert H. levri:
Bishop John Wesley l
Ilrs. Alberto longer
Dr. lilory Ely lymon
Rabbi Uri Miller
Foiher Peter Riga
Dr. Poul Stheror
Dr. Howard Srhomer
Dr. Ralph Sodsmon
Dr. L Dudley Word
. t _- ,-'~1*;:--.!- ., -. i : ' » -
-_ I.I.2-_! TI ' i L. -I
.._;§--ta-T13-
;,§___: ..
- Enclosed is my contribution of S - for project I 7 I
Icannot come but I want to help. Enclosed is contribution of$
for administrative expenses of t e Vigil. ,, . _ .
Please arrange sleeping accommociatiuns for We _ men; women.
I would --ip
4---I-u-inappreciate hospitality in a private home. I
I prefer dormitory accommodations in a church. p.; r. -_' I.- ;;..-.. --:_e_"'-aw _ .'".'?r....,- - r - - --,1. .-~-- .. t .| r 1, a.
._,;;._L'92vr_oa'ru1-p
,1 -;"-:- '
}, -. 92I" 92
1- .__ _
- I prefer public accommodations at not more than per night.
1-in
. a 0- v .1 . ..; ....._... Iwill make my own arrangements. I ' -5 " ' " ' '
*' - . . 1-at.a|-r-|ona~.._,, _~_...:.- -I will accept public accommodations at the best plied available. I: = " -
' ADDRESS WW ._ - I .;_._.
-, ..'_r5 .. _ . L
s
1
,__ Q - _=_ _ _-_____ !_- _._._:9 _~..-Q ==_=e1 __ .92.. .,. 'I ~ Q . .- Q. ' -. _ Q, _' TL; '-._~» Q .__ 4 c . . .
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. " "This dtICl.lIna_I11'l"'I e i1-1' g-_.-§|{|.r;;- |-5,-',"._' .i-" Jot-,1'nnr I
i the or--r'~-rt'y 1.-I the
ir »::<-nl:v: it end; its criutgn -' '3" 'Jl I0 IN? s-Ii.-iii} :1~tI ti-.i:_iitle V01! agency,Q
-I 1 § . _ _...;:;..:..._.. __._.'_.,i .-i-..--. .... -..-._....t.---i -1.1- ---._ I--1-_ I 1'-- --I---:--- - "'"'-1. -, a_,.,_ = -4-,5? ,-Q -<7-----~-
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9292 ,1
-1_ mw ma tmruonon 691. ncn. nc_ IIUNITED STATES or '.R!92 LNT =
* JT M emomnaum
TO
FROM Ian ___-. -
Director, F31 DATE! H/30/65
rnilaoelpula 00 "
ISUBJECT: AIERICAN FRIENDS snavzcc poi-.;~.I1~':m; l I
like-entitled publication with additional inforzation in ii1 1s"="'c . ~ = -lo o __ __ e *1-
' 92
I
J I/Jo"-> i""1:
x 9292_ "-'
Remylet, 7/7/54. _ #K?1~9{r~§§~'2* Referenced co MuciciE5;H'forwaréed to the Lureau t w *copies of a manual entitled " nanual for Direct Action"-qivvfe"
by MARTIN OPPEHHEIMLR and GEORGE LAKEY.
Enclosed for the Bureau are two Copies of the "
it. They are Submitted for the Bureau's inforuation.
92
1 - 100-E8991 - 14-207 FRIENDS PEACE CO1-if-'1I'l'I'EE! "ix .
' 1-> . 94 / 92Q, _ ' y .f=;*.!~...-92 _ -_ _, v _. 4'; T 2 Bureau Enos. é§} R}* _ " 1? l
H - Philadel hia FY
53x u 3
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cw -I/Q g UNIT;.~.J STATES DElAltT.92l_El92'T or J-JSTICE .- 92in. nu - .e - c.-_'- nan1:_nA1. nunmu or INVESTIGATION .
:;:?"HR¢' Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
. May 7. 1965 ,
I
mar.RIc.m_.Fn1gwns sanvzce commrrsg _ gEs.c!_
The "Evening Bulletin," Philadelphia, Pa., April 29,
1965, page two, carried an article captioned "2 City Quakers
to Survey Viet Nam Human Situation'" which states as follows:
IFHIJA D1»-921n B I-92|1I5'|rQ92n I"II92 "Anny GA:-0RU J.'1u.J.G. G 'I.¢uI;I-11.61. VG LQ Ow'Viet Nam n nth.- '- -' " ' ' " -- 17"?"-~**'-e-/' .#.1':~'1L -
. -.1» ' - -= » - ; __-.-.r- _ :
"Their mission on7Behalfof the American Friends _ '"'"
Service Committee will be to gather facts onthe human situation there and to suggest ways._~____in which the AFSC might help out .J' ' "'*il * '5 [IA 0 / ' , 92 I 92. 4 |92 _-~11; ._L E." "J - "1-= ..-',*~'92-_'_,,A , _r -""_'..-._ _~ - . - I
"The two are G.&H,__ a'ssociateisecret.ary_g __ $c1£_T1f-7£If?55-
Q1 the-AFSC, whose natioafheadquarters are at160 NZ 15th St., and W0odruffEmlen, a financial
adviser at Drexel 8: Co. . , _ A "." 'j__ ._........---------~ - "I -'+_ .-tr-Iv! '~.=r.-W !-"/"1
"Cary will leave for Saigon on May 10 for a three
month stay. Emlen will leave at the end of May,
and hopes to return by August. Both hope to visit _ ATu,u
in cities and villages. /if Flu-£1 W171-I ,._'.-I» 11-'1-T ~.'--'**°_"""_-__u f__
""1he male problem in South he Nam, said
Emlen, who visited the country Es an economic
advisor in 1958, is one of self-government.
'The South Vietnamese do not_ remember having
governed themselves--they have been ruled by the
French and beforethem, the Chinese. '
.-1*. "-
IIIIIIIIIIIFI'
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. .. ~ ' r--.1 . '
,_/ _ @501 - /6;?-~»,/./:5 ;/ :2
AFSC __, , J
"'What they need are leaders, and these are going
to be found only among the young people, who
constitute the real talent in the country.
"Cary said he hoped to further programs for bringing
young Buddhists and Catholics together, and to give
Buddhists in particular a chance to see life outside
Viet Nam.
"'We also want to help in terms of physical
reconstruction as well--in the north as much as in
the south. We want to find ways of assisting in
work projects, building bridges that have been
bombed and villages that have been burned.
"'Ultimate1y, this is the way to any real kind of
reconciliation. -
"'But,' Cary added, we are not so naive as to
think that the U. S. can withdraw from South Viet
Nam and leave a complete vacgum.'" _
a
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.
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" The "Daily Worker New Yo kDecember 21 1 , " r newsclipping,, 955, captioned Mrs. FDR and 41 Others Call for
Smith Act Trials Amnesty, Halt" reflects that a petition for
a "Christman amnesty" for GP leaders convicted under the Smith
Act "commuting the sentence of 16 men and'women now in rison _n U-" _" p ____ U
to time already served," and a plea for postponement of trial
in the more than 100 ca 'ses now pending either in trial courts
or appeals courts, has been sent to President EISENHOWER at -
Gettysburg, Pa. Among the signers of this petition was STEPHEN
CARY, Secretary of the American Section, AFSC, Philadelphia, Pa.
-3-
.,' u-».¥_---..'-,'. .':.';> . 2",. ,.,HEIHHEHEEEHHIIII
.- _-- - 0 qr 1
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92
4 i '
§MSEQ§NCI:QIYlL,LiBE3IlES COMMITTEE
The "Guide to Subversive Organizations and Publications",
revised and published as of December 1, 1961, by the Committee on Un-
American Activities, U. S. House of Representatives, documents the
Emergency Civil Liberties Co as follows:
. "To defend the cases of Communist lawbreakers, fronts have been
devised making special appeals in behalf of civil liberties and reaching
out far beyond the confines of the Communist Party itself. Among these
organizations are the * * * Emergency Civil Liberties Committee. When the
Communist Party itself is under fire, these fronts offer a bulwark of
protection."
Internal Security subcommittee of the Senate
Judiciary Comittee, Handbook for Americans,
S. Doc. 117, April 23, 1956, p. 91!
0
A source advised December 21, l957_and January 6, 1958 that
1EDNAR BCUCIW, constitutional lawyer and legal counsel for Emergency Civil
Liberties Committee, made a speech December 20, 1957, accepting the Phila-
delphia Associates as a group to work with the national organization. This
occurred at a Bill of Rights Day celebration sponsored by the Philadelphia
Associates, Emergency Civil Liberties Committee, at the Adelphia Hotel,
Philadelphia. ' -.
' A second source advised on Hay 23, l962,'tnat the Philadelphia
Associates have not been ee+ivs AH the nest two years. have no current
active memcersnig 15b 1 r 1" ;;s;~ ; -~ai1ssrters in Philadelphia.
1. ,§g%%§% ._' 'iIII!IIIlIlII' .*! "UNITLeJ STATES DEPARTBIENT OF _|-STICE
FEDERAL BUREAU or INVI-IS'llG.921l '!N
~;' _
In Reply, Please Refr In '
File Nu
Philadelphia,"Pennsylvania
¢92--1 '1 l"- 1:?";hn1 L 0 ~--#
l
AMRICAN FRIENDS SERVICE COMMTTEE
A source furnished on April 2o, 1965, a brochure
captioned "China - Awakening Giant," issued by the American
Friends Service Committee AFSC!, Middle Atlantic Region,
1500 Race Street, Philadelphia, Pa., which describes an
AFSC "Institute" on China - Awakening Giant, to be held -
June 19-26, 1965, at Pocono Crest, Pocono Pines, Pa. This
institute is sponsored by the AFSC, Middle Atlantic Region,
Philadelphia, Pa., and New York Metropolitan Region, 2 West
20th Street, Suite 220, New York, N. Y. The brochure state
in part as follows: ,
While a major focus of the conference will be
the American Friends Service Committees new
working party study, A New China Policy,
which will be published this spring by the Yale
University Press, we shall also be considering
such topics as: China's relations with the _
Soviet Union, Vietnam, and India; the 'two
China problem; membership in the U.N.; American
policy toward China; Chinese political,
economic, and social structure; wars of ~
liberation; China's role in disarmament
negotiations; the relevance of'nonvio1ence to
China; and many others. . Q
"This AFSC institute will he built around the
-unit of the small, adult discussion group.
Knowledgeable speakers and a resource staff -
representing many viewpoints and professional
~H
92
.92 I
r 92
. 92 -
92921 9292
92
92
92
_ . . , ,0 '1 1
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QPERICAN FRIEIDS szsvzcs co:-gnrrss"
I
'Uh» . V.",1 ~14»:..-92_ _
92"backgrounds - will suggest directions for our
daily discussions. There will be ample
opportunity for an interplay of views between
faculty and participants. The institute aims
at a comprehensive discussion of many issues
in a vacation setting away from the usual
pressures and demands of daily living.
"Younger members of families, from pre-school
through the teens, have their own programs.
There is ample time for everyone to swim, to
visit nearby places of interest, to relax, or
to get together with others in special interest
s=*wPa»- . .F;-'.w".m~==--' »u.i-*1.
"For details of the special, separate program '="for high92§choo1 age young people write to
THEODORE HATAGIN, AFSC, 1500 Race Street,
Philadelph'a Pa. 19102
"Programs appropriate to the various age groups
will be held during the adult sessions each -
morning, led by a volunteer_staf£_ander thedirection of CAROLINE?INEO, Executive Secretary
of the Religious Education Comittee of Phila- ;;_ .
delphia Yearly Meeting of Friends. -a__m.i_L,
Q
"in addition we expect to schedule regular,~
daily sessions on nonviolence in international_
affairs, and afternoon talks on Quakerism bynonmnwmrnsy. ,».»..U.», ., _= .- pl . _'
"SPEAKERS_and FACULTY will include . l
"nossnr wxaqsnsrr . .
Deputy Assistant Secretary for Far Eastern
Affairs, U. S, Department of State.
. '7 - Q' .' .l 21.:/4' H ,
- 2 -
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» n- 7 .92 I ' r K . . a 1 J
." n.1>.'_ 5 .-". R ."
Amazon}; FRIENDS S_ERVICE cor-aarrss _
"EUGENE P92 BOARDMAN .Professor hast Asian History, University of
Wisconsin; member of American Friends Service
Committee's working party on China. _
"AMIYA >§XAKRAVARTY
Professor of Comparative Oriental Religions
and Literature at Boston University; formerr1;
Literary Secretary to Indian poet, TAGORE, and
associate of AHATHA~GANDHI; former Adviser to
Indian U.N. Delegation. -- , __
J"0. EDMUNU92ELUBB
Author, researcher, and university lecturer
on China; U. S. Foreign Service Officer in
China, 1929-1950; Director, Office of Chinese
Affairs, U. S. Department of State, 1950-52.
1. ,.__H___ "ROY ~T92TC CORKEL - 1 C ~"~-was
National fund raiser for the AFSC; formerly
executive staff member of National Conference
of Christians and Jews; former Director of '
CARE in Europe, India and Pakistan; world .
traveler. He will serve as Dean of the
Institute. ~. 1
"NORMAN J. WHITNEY ' -»*
AFSC lecturer and consultant in peace education;
formerly'on faculty of Syracuse University;
later National Peace Education Secretarv of
AFSG. "WILLIA%$QRI'}-IY '
International correspondent-for the Baltimore
Afro-American; has traveled widely throughout
the world, including Mainland China and recently
Indonesia and North Vietnam."
----" 9 I»I Ocarrrzanon
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.»92
AMERICAN FRIENDS SERVICE COMMITTEEV 92
' Ihe brochure also describes the AFSC as rollows:
I
"THE AMERICAN FRIENDS SERVICE COMMITTEE is a
Quaker international voluntary service
organization with programs in some 20 countrie
It operates in the belief that there is that
of God in every man and that love, expressed
through creative action, can overcome hatred,
prejudice, and fear. The Comittee is staffed
and supported by people of many faiths and
1'3-O83 ¢
"Summer institutes on world affairs are
sponsored annually by most of its ll regional
offices in the United States. Other programs
include refugee rehabilitation, social and
technical assistance, summer and year-round
voluntary service projects for young people,
work with the problems oi minorities, and
international-conferences and seminars. The
work is carried on entirely through voluntary
contributions." - .
92_"'--._
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92 BMERZQAN cF3l5l_m3 35?-_1l@F»_:Q¬>!'3'1l?TEE7¥'
~ the Evening
Bulletin, Philadelphia, Pa., April 30, 1965, page 8..contained an article cap:-ioned "Recognition of Red China.Urged in Quaker Report. ' A copy of this article is _attached hereto for information.
P
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stead the dimensions oi ttia-',
l,i',i-tip wliirii Iiiiluihis "F-i
lI . .| .> . I a IRecognition of rted China
cl r-7"Ur;-ed in Quoicer Report
I H .- _ I T Q--ii ais as!! '. The American Fnends Ser- all members of the Societp otiil9U'Q§_thr§dilemm%
-twice Committee "today urged
that the U. SI recognize'Red
1_China and support its admis-
-sion to the United Nations. '
§j.Ca1ling for "a more ex-
lible policy toward Mainland
l¢hina,"_ the Quaker group
asked the U. S. take the ini-
itiative in halting .'.'militar'y
rests and invasions Ytromi aiwan. - " ~ "i
In addition. it recommended
1 at Washington "acknowledge
that the People: Republic of
;China is the government of1China . . . demonstrate concern
-for the well-being of Chins. ..
end restrictions on comrriun
ications and exchange wi
China... end restrictions o
. trade . . . join China in projects
oi mutual advantage and con-;
cern . - .' prepare for negotia-;
tions with the People's Repub-
lic of China on mutual prob-
-leins. _-' =._ 92. . ,4.
!"!I.*et.92.¥!th'.!.Pe92.l.'a! Urges! . ' --I
T._=flhe proposals were made in
~a report published byYaIe Un~iiversity Press and entitled. "A;
;;New China - Policy, Some
l_§;uaE.er l:ropossls,"I_ land; Iiiingfuu materia. uiitrioitt-
-itothepress. .. , iilt called for theiwithdrawal
.ot U. S. Seventh Fleet tor th
Far East and said: _.
','Duririg the 100 years prio
iio 1949, human misery ai;.~
mass starvation were unfortun-
ateiy common in China. The;
Communist government of the
People's Republic has succeed- L
ed in altering: these conditions.
and more Chinese now afei
living under decent conditions
than during the previous cen-p
tury. This fact tends to be
overlooked in Western assess-i
ments which emphasize in-i
Iessriess and totalitarianism
that seems so tragic to dent-*
ocratic practices. . - 1
Greatest Barrier ' _' M
iThe report was drawn hv ',92
I-,.-.~.iei'n srlinla-92," h92isinr~u'.iFriends. -1 -. 7 -
They also suggested that the
U. 5. put pressure on Nation-
alist China to withdrew fromthe Quemoy and Matsu isIands.1
Acknowledging that the ex
iistence of the Republic oiiChina- on 'f_aiwan was -thgreatest political barrier" -__ i"a=+-eee 7 e ~ e
vaimproved U. S.-Red Chins reia-I 1
Lions, the Quakers sugresiecl;
that this be turned over toi
an international body to er-1
verge H§',3":¬¥'&i talks =* *.92 :}/c . =19 I .
Y i Indicate
. newspaper, city and note.!
92 _.| .
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- '. .. .. ,7 -:..- - "'1 - _ -*-
F _-» . l'*BuJ.1otin"
l Editions 2 Finll
Author: ' --
B¢"=" WILLIAM B.
Titles
, .. _ ..|~ Q U. , .|_.. I, _ t . L. ...@ ._.. ' - -< -- -~i --a.--..,,¢.-.-e' _ *1--1
.1 _ _ I _- i .-=-<ir- . - _- -_ -'-;.'a'.¢-v.a' ' ---.¢. . - I
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. "Character: " '
9!
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.-. __Ph11ade1phia, Pa. *
c|.GIIlCC92lDIl- . _ - .
Submitting Ollteai
|;§1a2ii.8.ii.<=-:i.P.1:-.255 H we _
1
. l _x
W 92 J, '
APPENDIX1 . .-_____.
INDEPENDENT soc IALIST LEAGUE,
formerly Workers Party i i .
The May 4, 1942, issue of "Labor Action," then an
official publication of the Workers Party WP!, carried an
article which reflected that the WP was formed in April, 1940,
as a result of a split within the leadership of the Socialist
Ibrkers Party SWP!. The article stated that when the Hitler-
Stalin Pact was signed and Poland invaded, the minority group '
within the SWP, in proclaiming the formation of the WP, con-
demned the pact as being imperialistic in nature and stated
it would not support either imperialist camp.
_ The April 25, 1949, issue of "Labor Action" contained
an account of the Fifth National Convention of the WP, held
larch 24-27, 1949, in New York City, which reflected the
change or name oi the organization tron the HP to the Independent
Socialist League ISL! in order to emphasize the character of
the group as a propaganda group for the spreading of_socia1ist
ideas and not as a full-fledged political party.
' The"Ju1y 14,-1958, issue of "Labor Action," an
otiicial publication of the ISL, contained an article captioned
The ISL Program in Brief." The article indicated: "The ISL
stands for socialist democracy and against the two systems of
Qihlitti which nnw iwidn fh wnv1- n ni+ Iiem and .+n1iniem---_-_'-'_v- -1-.-.__--.-. -.-wu Q.-ya-92n92.¢ use II92-rL492|l. span-*1:-92p?,.:92.a-.92.::na an-an sDIbLJul@dnhiIlBQ
The ISL, as a Marxist movement, looks to the working class and
its ever-present struggle as the basic progressive in the labor
movement and among all other sections of the people.- There can"
be no lasting and genuine democracy without socialism and there
can be no socialism without democracy."
The September 22, 1958, issue of "Labor Action" con-
tained an undated statement signed by the Political Committee
oi the ISL which indicated that the ISL had been dissolved.
The statement urged former ISL members to join the Socialist I
Party-Social Democratic Federation SP-SDF!. _
_ 5 _ _ Q
APPENDIX Q
_ §=Jq-L-5_ i 0 L 92 ¢'
"-
92 ._ Q '_ -.1
APPENDIX
.2.
INDEPENDENT socxamsr LEAGUE, ~ .
Formerly Kohkers Party, __
IA source advised on October 10, 1958, that the ChicagoBranch of the ISL, which was an affiliate of the national organi-
zation,-was dissolved in September, 1958, and all active membersJoined the SP-SDF on October 9, 1958.
' The SWP has been designated pursuant to Executive Order
10450. 5
Q
I
APPENDIX
E
. ; D "2
92 r "I - -~_ 1-- - _
1 APPENDIX_
§,§;§,1g§_§o1s canes or AMERICA
A source'has advised that on October 26-27, 1963, a
conference of members of the Communist Party CP!, including
national functionaries, met in Chicago,lllinois, for the purpose
of setting in motion forces for the establishment of a new
national Marxist oriented youth organization which would hunt
for the most peaceful transition to socialism. The delegates to_
this meeting were cautioned against the germ of anti-Soviet and
anti-CP ideologies. TheseA-.1...-o-4».._ -¢.___... -I.-__ 4-..l-I -I-1.-..L J.» -.-.....-1-1UCLUEGMUB WCLU GLBU I-IJLK-l bun» J-In WUUJ-U
be reasonable to assume that the young socialists attracted into
this new organization would eventually pass into the CP itself.
A second conference of over 20 persons mot in Chicago
on December 28-29, 1963, for the purpose of initiating a "call
to the new youth organization and planning for a founding con-
vention to be held in June 1964.
A second source has advised that the founding convention
for the new youth organization was held from June 19-21, 1964,
at 154 Golden_Gate Avenue, San Francisco, California, at which
time the name W.E.B. Du Bois Clubs of America was adopted. Approxi-
mately 509 delegates iron throughout the United States attended
this convention. The aims of this organization, as set forth in
the preamble to the constituion, are, "It is our belief that this
nation can best solve its problems in an atmosphere of peaceful
coexistence, complete disarmament and true freedom for all peoples
of the world, and that these solutions will be reached mainly
through the united efforts of all democratic e1ement§ in our
country, composed essentially of the working people allied in the
unity of Negroes and other minorities with whites. We further -
fully recognize that the greatest threat to American democracy
comes from the racist and right wing forces in coalition with the
most reactionary sections of the economic power structure, using
the tool of anti~communism to divide and destroy the unified
struggle of the working people. As oung people in the forces
struggling for democracy, we shall actively strive to defeat
these reactionary and neo-fascist elements and to achieve com-
plete freedom and democracy for all Americans. thus enabling '
931211 individual tn fI'DRlU c'.l92r92ns:n and 111':-i"£rl fl-:1: c.nr921Q1;}' hi; 1_i_rQu]_t_1 - -- -- ---v vw -a-; v--vwu-rv -vols-n swung-.su. , w-aw -4-v--4-
wish to live in. Through these struggles we feel the American
people will realize the viability of the socialist alternatives."
--1 .
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d 1.
- 92
2.
!
W.E.B. DU BOIS cngns or aueexca
' The constitution further states that this new organi-
zation shall be a membership organization open to individuals,
or if five or more people so desire, a chapter can be formed
which shall in turn be guided by the policies and principles
of the parent organization.
The second source has also advised that at the found-
ing-convention it was voted that the or anization should be- n g 92 1temporarily headquartered in San Francisco, California,
no specific physical location was decided u;::. This samealthough
source advised on June 29, 1964, that the temporary headquarters
of this organization is 1007 McAllister Street, San Francisco,
which is the headquarters of the W.E.B. Du Bois Club of SanFrancisco. ' e
- Both sources have advised that at the founding conven-
tion two officers were elected:
PHILIP CHAPIN DAVIS, President, and '
CARL ELLENGER BLOICE, Publications Chairman
-
I
The "People's World" is a West Coast communist
newspaper published weekly in San Francisco, California.
Q
APPENDIX
. '" 92_'. i
.
I U
I ' ,I I 4
~ <1, . J i
1 AFPTYPIX.
w.E.B. nu BOIS cums . , e
or crucaoo ncc!
On July 1, 1964, a source advised that on June 30,
1964, a group of young people who had attended the founding
convention of the W.E.B. Duois Clubs of America DEA! met zr
Chicago and adopted a statement of purpose and constitution
iormitig the DCC as an affiliate of the National DCA.
- The DCC does not have a headquarters in Chicago and
is currently utilizing the address of its President, 1803
North Cleveland Avenue, Chicago, I1linO1S, as a tempcrery
headquarters. c '
0
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APPER
.-
g._
._a_ 0 92.__ ,
5. z92E.;';.;£~';;'i'_k_I._
CHICAGO COMMITTEE To DEPFWD OTIQCRJTIC
RIGHTS, Formerlv known as Chicago dit
___.._...,_~, -. F .... :_ r___ -_-92 -_ 7' ,4.I}--.-.:..J'L L;.-":..:_.-.,¬.- 1-IQ -.'.....-. ~_ .,..'_.,- .I.~..».,
m
A source advifed on {oril l5; 19
Joint Defense Committee to Detect the Smit58,
h Ac
by the Communist Party CP! in march, I956.
.._.
A second source
working conference of the
Illinois, the name c: 1;:
to Defend Democratic Rights CCDDR!. The
according to its "Statement or Principles
+4-92 H r'e-5-5';=_---3. ;--_.-4 r-'_'~4-T!92.4; -.-3!: .1"@"_In ---qt-92.--UV 0 Io92d=-rJ.CA.a.4 ;IQ-QL Ca-.---l'-A wit? L-kn-t.-_4la .92..a.g,.|.4.'.aadvised on July 17,
CJDC held on June 8,
JBC'w:s czsnged to
PUT?
and
emooL» . J
1-leaf 'l'92'.::_ "1-|'|r~ar-rr92I-all In 92 A-lie 92gl4'%Fvb¬
t CJDC! was formed
1958, that at a
1958, at Chicago,
the Chicago Committee
ose of the CCDDR,
Orzanization" was
!'-1 >-.-J -.-. 4-L-n D-Q11 t.QJ-U-I Ll! L-Li: 54,1-.L UL
Rights...2nd-to put an ens to the political and racial persecutions
which threaten American democracy today."
The second source further advised on Hay 18, 1960, that
as of Kay, l§¬0, the CQLLR coatizued to function within the frame-
work of its stated principles and that in accordance with its
"Statement of Principles and Organization" had a number of
"?ur:ing Zcznizteew" lglcl ina1:;:J the Chicago Lpzth Ac: Eazzlics
|924-__.l:'-6»-0-.-..-. Q;-.-"4.-1.-.. Q4 .4.-. n-_.-.,-AA-. rm-...._..92 4.1-A .......1 vI92-.B.L I-v.....A.1.__ u1__92_4_...92:92JlI.llIL].92rlvC923, ITIULILL-I ID.l.UB .li1UU92-l'J'!-El. 92.-92-"_l|J'lLLl-UK? II-Ll!-I 15-LL*IlZf.I'L.Ley IIUI'-E-I.-Hg
Committee. The source further_stated that as of Hay, 1960,
RICHARD CRILEY was serving as the-Executive Secretary of theCCDDR. ' '
This same source advised on February 8, 1961, that the
CCDDR coztinued to operate until october 25, l9EQ, when the
Chicago Committee to Defend the Bill of Rights CCDBR! was formed
and the offices and assets of what was formerly the CCDDR were
taken over by the CCDER. At the Cctooer 26, 196$, meeting, a
referendum for'approva1 of the above described action was called
for, and subsequently votes were solicited from "associates" ,
of the old CCDDR. '
92
92 K
APPENFIK
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DBHONSTBATIUN PROTESTING
UNITED starts IN'ITsR92Eh'TION
in vxrrxmuy if 7 y _
- i
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- On Hay 18, 1965, a second source advised that the
cs of iilinds had made no effort to mobilize its membership
for the Federal Building demonstration although source _
felt that CP members could be expected to participate as '
individuals. The source was unaware of any CP members planning
to participate.
The Hay 18, 1965, issue of the University of Chicago
"Iaroon" newspaper advised that s1SDS preparatory rally for
the Hay 21, 1965, demonstration was scheduled to'take place ' '
on that date from 3:00 to 11:00 PM at the University of Chicago
The article stated that=tre S03 planned to lead a rally and
demonstration around the Federal Building in Chicago and '
participate in "some form of civil disobedience". The above
announcement was made by Jerald Lipsch, S05 secretary. M
According to the article, the May 18 meeting would feature a
talk by Peter Slocum, Paul Cowan of SDS and a brief talk by
Bdmundo Flores, visiting professor of Social Science at th
University of Chicago. Flores was to talk on the current
Dominican Republic situation._
- a p.U_r92-.
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1 APPENDIX
w.r-.B.__';L;__[;1;s {urns or AMERICA _ _ ~
A source has advised that on October 26-27, 1963, a
conference of members of the Communist Party CP!, including
national functionaries, met in Chicago,Il1inois, for the purpose
of setting in motion forces for the establishment of a new
national Marxist oriented youth organization which would hunt
for the most peaceful transition to socialism. The delegates to
this meeting were cautioned against the germ of anti-Soviet and
anti-CP ideologies. These delegates were also told that it would
be reasonable to assume that the young socialists attracted into
this new organization would eventually pass into the CP itself.
. A second conference of over 20 persons met in Chicago
on December 28-29, 1963, for the purpose of initiating a "callz
to the new youth organization and planning for a founding con-
vention to be held in June 1964. _
. a A second source has advised that the founding convention
for the new youth organization was held from June l9-21, 1964,
at 154 Golden Gate Avenue, San Francisco, California, at which
time the name W.E.B. Du Bois Clubs of America was adopted. Approxi-
mately 500 delegates from throughout the United States attended
this convention. The aims of this organization, as set forth in
the preamble to the constituion, are, "It is our belief that this
nation can best solve its problems in an atmosphere of peaceful
coexistence, complete disarmament and true freedom for all peoples
of the world, and that these solutions will be reached mainly
through the united efforts of all democratic elements in our
country, composed essentially of the working people allied in the
unity of Negroes and other minorities with whites. We further
fully recognize that the greatest threat to American democracy
comes from the racist and right wing forces in coalition with the
most reactionary sections of the economic power structure, using
the tool of anti-communism to divide and destroy the unified
struggle of the working people. As young people in the forces
struggling for democracy, we shall actively strive to defeat
these reactionary and neo-fascist elements and to achieve com-
plete freedom and democracy for all Americans, thus enabling
each_individual to freely choose and build the society he would
wish to live in. Through these struggles we feel the American
people will realize the viability of the socialist alternatives."
. ix.
._.. _H u- I
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5
W.E.B, DU BOIS CLUBS OF AMERICA
The constitution further states that this new organi-
zation sbali be a membership organization open to individuals,
or it five or more people so desire, a chapter can be formed
which shall in turn be guided by the policies and principles
of the parent organization. '
-- The second source has also advised that at the found-
ing convention it was voted that the organization should be _
temporarily headquartered in San Francisco, California, although
no specific physical location was decided upon. This same
source advised on June 29, 1964, that the temporary headquarters
or this organization is 1007 McA1lister Street, San Francisco,
iwhich is the headquarters or the W.E.B. Du Bois Club of San
Francisco.
Both sources have advised that at the founding conven-
tion two officers were elected: _
PHILIP CHAPIN DAVIS, President, and '
CARL ELLENGER BLOICE, Publications Chairman
-P
The "People's World" is a West Coast communist
newspaper published weekly in San Francisco, California.
-
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' On July 1, 1964, a source advised that on June 30,
1964, a group of young people who had attended the founding
convention of the W.E.B. DuBois Clubs of America DCA! met in
hicago and adopted a etatement of purpose and constitution
forming the DCC as an affiliate of the National DCA.
-
The DCC does not have a headquarters in Chicago and
is currently utilizing the address of its President, 1808
North Cleveland Avenue, Chicago, Illinois, as a temporary
headquarters. _
'
Q
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I
APPENDIX
I
. %."'
Q 92 J
, _-»-parl iipaai92
XQEFG ?§5RL13T iLL§5F¢§li ,n
The May, 1960. issue cf the Young Socialist" Y8!,
page 1, column Si disclosed that during April l5l?, 1960, a
national organization entitled "The Young Socialist Alliance"
YSA! was established at Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. This
issue stated that this organization was formed by the nat1Qn
wide supporter clubs of the pub1i¢at10n YS.
The above issue, page 6, set forth the Founding
Declaration of YSA. This declaration stated that the YSA
recognizes the Socialist Workers Party SW?! as the only
existing political leadsrshz; an class struggle principles,
and that the supporters of the YS have come into basic
political solidarity with the SW? on the principles of
revolutionary socialism.
A source ad vised on Kay E, 1964, that the original
YSa_was an organization formed during October, 1957, in New
York City by youth of various left socialist tendencies,
particularly members and followers of the SWP. The leaders
oi this group were the guiding forces in the_estahlishment of
the national organization. - '-
The source further advised on May 6, 1964, that the
YSA is dominated and controlled on'a national basis by the
SW? through having SWP members comprise exclusively the
National Executive Qommittee {NBC} and through an official
SWP representative at all YSA NEC meetings. The YSA, in
reality,
the main
4i Union
Order 10450is the youth
source of ne
The headqua
Square West.
The SWP hasand training section of the aWP and
W SW? members. _
rters 0? the YEA are located in Room 631
New Ycrk C:v.
been oesiznated pursuant to Executive
0 ' 92
. APPENDIX. n
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i
The Hay, 1960, issue of the "Young Socialist" Y8!,
page 1, column 3, disclosed that during April 15-17, 1960, a
national-organization entitled "The Young Socialist Alliance"
YSA! was established at Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. This
issue stated that this organization was formed by the nation-
wide supporter clubs oi the publication YS.
The above issue, page 6, set
Declaration of YSA. This declaration
recognizes the Socialist Workers Partyforth the Founding
stated that the YSA
SWP! as the only
existing political leadership on class struggle principles,
--1-I J-L.-.& -I-E--Q ----I-eu---vi.-u I-92I_ 1-L.-i lfCUB Ll-LG-In Ll-I5 auyyua-. I-G-L53 Iv-L MLAG La-I
political solidarity with the SUP on the principles of
revolutionary socialism. _
A source advised on Hay 6, 196{,~that-the'origina1
YSA was an-organization icrmed during October, 1957, in New
York City by ydth of various left socialist tendencies,
particularly members and followers of the SWP. The leaders
of this group were the guidinE£orces_in the establishment oi
the national organization. p _ 1
The source further advised on May 6, 1964, that the
YSA is dominated_and controlled on a national basis by the
5IPthrough'Having SWP members comprise exclusively the
National Executive Committee me! and through an dlnciai
SIP representative at all YSA REC meetings. The YSA, in
reality, is the youth and training section oi the SIP and
the main source of new SW? members.
~ The headquarters of the YSA are located in Room 631,
41 Union Square West, New York City.
The SE? has bees designated pnrsnant'to Executive
Order 10450 . '
APPENDIX - "
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APPENDIX
-L 92
YOUNG socu.1.1s'r ALLIARCE-CHICAGO,
Aka. Young Socialist Supporters,
Heiersitv ¥<>w=g $<><=1a1i$F§ all ~
' A source advised in late Novembe;l959, that the
Young Socialist Alliance-Chicago YSA-C!, formerly known as
Young Socialist Supporters, had its origin in a series of '
informal discussions held in Chicago przbr to June, 1959,
among individuals who were close to the Socialist Workers
Party SWP!.
- The YSA-C as of November, 1959, proclaimed itself to
be a city-wide revolutionary youth organization designed to
build socialism in America and aimed toward youth on college
campuses in the Chicago area and as being independent of all
adult groupings. -
According to a second source in ay, 1964. the YSA-C,
also known as the University Young Socialists, was considered
the youth group of the Chicago Branch SW? and affiliated with
the national organization of the YSA in New York. The YSA-C
officers as of May, 1964, were current members or sympathizers
oi the Chicago SWP. ' - - .
The SW? has been designated pursuant to Executive
Order 10450.
P
APPENDIXit-i_ 92'
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92
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APPENDIX
1
ECXIIALIST WORKERS PARTY s _ .. _as=H1<=*<>_<> mm ' . ~ """
On Hay 12, 1964, a source advised that it was his
understanding that the currently active Chicago Branch of the
Socialist Workers Party SWP! was one of the founding branches
of the SWP at a 1938 Chicago Trotskyist Convention, and it
follows the aims and principles of the SWP which maintains
national headquarters in Hes York City. ' = sew
av. '5 .-
' Hembers of the Chicago Branch serve on the SWP
Rational Committee, and per capita membership dues and a
sustaining fund quota are sent by this branchtn a monthly
basis to SWP National Headquarters. *
92 The SIP has been designated pursuant to Executive
Order 10450.
, . _ , ,_ V .' L._.92. L"-
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APPENDIX.
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A APPENDIX
1~i4r_1,¢*#>i 1;"-'E£31%__<§§.F¥9 ' i 1-
The "Guide to Subversive Organizations and Publications"
revised and published December 1, 1961, by the Committee on
UnAmerican Activities, U. S. House of Representatives,
Iashington, D.C., states as follows on page 121 concerning
the National Lawyers Guild: .
"1. Cited as a Communist front.
Special Committee on Un-American Activities,
House Report 1311 on the C10 Political Action
- Committee, March 29, 1944, p. 149.!
"2. Cited as a Communist front which is the foremost legal
bulwark of the Communist Party, its front organizations,
and controlled unions and which since its inception
has never failed to rally to-the legal defense of the
Communist Party and individual members thereof,inc1uding
known espionage agents.
Committee on Un-American Activities, House
Report 3123 on the National Lawyers Gui1d,,
September 21, 1950, originally related
September 17, 1950.! A '
'3. To defend the cases of Communist lawbreakers, fronts have
been devised making special appeals in beha1L.of civil
liberties and remhing out far beyond the confines of the
Communist Party itsclf. Among these organizations are the
*** National Lawyers,6ui1d. When the Communist Party '
itself is under fire these offer a bulwark of protection.
Internal Security Subcommittee of the Senate
Judiciary Committee, Handbook for Americans,
8. Doc. 117, April 23, 1956, p. 91!"
- APPENDIX
.-
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2 -?ee¢rL<
- 14 -
I
92_ J,
APPENDIX
1
RATIONAL LAWYERS GUILD, '
c_H;9A_<z0_¢e~P's=-LBW _. 7* so 7*
, .
A source advised on May 14, 1964, that it was his under-
standing that the National Lawyers Guild NLG! was formed around
1936 in New York City and that the Chicago Chapter of the NLG
CCNLG!, which is affiliated with the naticnal group in New York,
vas formed shortly thereafter, possibly in 1937, by a group or
liberal progressive lawyers in protest against activities of the
American Bar Association which thqrclaimed was a non-liberal,
non-progressive organization. The CCNLG has no established head-
quarters but occasionally uses the return address of its officials
on literature.0
The."Guide to Subversive Organizations and Publications,"
revised and published December 1, 1961, by the Committee on Un-
$nerican Activities, U.S, House Of Representatives, Washington,
D,C., states as follows on page 121 concerning the N15:
"1. Cited as a Communist front.
Special Committee on Un-American Activities,
- House Report 1311 on the CIO Political Action
Committee, larch 29, 1944, p. 149.! '
"2. Cited as a Communist front which is the foremost legal bulwark
of the Communist Party, its front organizations, and untrolled
unions and which since its inception has never failed to '
rally to the legal defense of the Communist Party and individual
members thereof, including known espionage agents.
. p -
5 Committee on Uh-American Activities,.H0use
Report 3123 on the National Lawyers Guild,
" September 21, 1950, originally related .
September 17, 1950.!
"3. To defend the cases or Communist lawbraaksrs, fronts have been
devised making special appeals 1D behalf of civil liberties and
reaching out far beyond the confines of the Communist Party
itself.l Among these organizations are the 1 * # National
Lawyers Guild. Ihen the Communist Party itself is under fire .
these offer a bulwark of protection.
Internal Security Subcommittee oi the Senate r
Judiciary Committee, Handbook for Americans,
8. Doc. 117, Apri1_23, 1956. p. 91.!"- " -
C APP'E."~I. mx
-15-
I
ll
3.1. -I. If ii !
'
APPENDIX
INDEPENDENT SOCIALIST LEAGUE ~ m_ ' m
5951131! W9_r1<¢="§_Pa=:¢Y _ " . win o 7
The Hay 4, 1942, issue of "Labor Action," then an
official publication or the Workers Party MP!, carried an
article which reflected that the WP was formed in April, 1940,
as a result of a split within the leadership of the Socialist
Iorkers Party SWP!. The article stated that when the Hitler-
Btalin Pact was signed and Poland invaded, the minority group
within the SWP, in proclaiming the formation of the WP, _
condemned the pact as being imperialistic in nature and
stated it would not support either imperialist camp.
. The'Apr-l 25, 1949, issue of "Labor action" contained
an account of the Fifth National Convention of the WP, held
larch 24-27, 1949, in New York City, which reflected the change
of name of the organizaten from the WP to the Independent
Socialist league ISL!i order to emphasize the character of
the group as a propaganda group for the spreading of socialist
ideas and not as a full-fledged political party.
The July 14, 1958, issue of "Labor Action," an '
official publication of the ISL, contained an article captioned
"The ISL Program in Brief." The article indicated: ?The ISL
stands for socialist democracy and against the two systems of '
exploitation which now divide the world: capitalism and
Btalinism. The ISL, as a Handst movement, looks to the working
class and its ever-present struggle as the basic progressive
force in society. The ISL is organized to spread the ideas of
socialism in the labor movement and among all othrr sections or
UL; Q-J921;u921492 Thqnn nun kg an Tun--I--In-92.|-5 no-.1-I an-4;----¢'-.4-t 1-In._-an,-an.-_.¢.aULIG PCUPLWQ 1119!-W I-nil-I-I. LPG Ill! J-Gl§lr-I-I-I5 ll!-92-I BUIIDIJ-1.117 92J=1l-l92J92.uLQ-0,
hithout socialism and there can be zro socialism without denocrac_ I t .t , , I
' The September 22, 1958, issue of "Labor Action" contain
an undated statement signed by the Political Committee of the ISL
which-indicated that the ISL had been dissolved. The statement
urged former ISL members to join the Socialist Party-Social
Democratic Federation SP-SDI!. _
_ - A source advised on October 10, A953, that the Chicago
Branch or the ISL, which was an affiliate of the national
organization, was dissolved in September,
members joined the SP-SDF on October 9, 1958. .
L *PPm-1*
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ed
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DEHOSTRATION PHOTESTING
UNITED STATES INTERVENTION
I1L_92f1,ET192'5}T , I I ___e
'
This document contains neither recommendations nor
conclusions of the Federal Bureau of Investigation. It is the
property of the Federal Breau or Investigation and is loaned to
your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside
your agency.
I
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- -" ' . . 9 * a I... Ug; gIfi;_;! UNITED STATES DI-I'l'All'l.921EN'l or .|us'r1cs
:~ . .,=.4= ' "if FEDERAL BUREAU OF l.92i92'ESTI -ATIONif _
In Reply, Please Refer II ' '
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Q 92-. g
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M!-Y 2 MOVEMENT
On May 3, 1965, a source advised that a movie
produced by the National Liberation Front or South Vietnamwas shown on the campus or Pennsylvania State University P511!
on the evening of April '28, 1965. The movie was presemed by
RUSSELL STETIER, student, Haverford College, Pa. The movie
was shown by the International Relations Club of PSU and accordingto source was gall reported in "The Daily Collegian," a student
of P U. .
n On April 29, 1965, a second source advised that he
had learned the American Friends Service Committee had paid
for S'I'E'lLER's appearance at PSU.RENE DQDQTI L "-
A third source on May 3, 1965, advised he could furnish
little additional information than that appearing in the student
newspaper. He doubted the wisdom or ELTON ATWATER as a
moderator as A'I'WA'IER is known to be a pacifist and could hardly
be expected to be impartial in his views. ATWATER did describe
the film as "purely Communist propaganda and indicated no .sympathy for it. " -
C
ll"The Daily Collegian , University Park, 2a., onAprill28, 1965', page l, carried an article captioned BalancedProgram Stressed: To Present Film, Forum," which stated in
part as to1lows=
92
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MAY 2 MOVEMENT
. 92
"¢Preparation for presenting a balanced program
with the controversial Viet Cong film, shown
tonight at 9 p.m. in 121 Sparks, are in their
final stages, said ELTON ATWATER, advisor of
the International Relations Club.
"'IBoth sides of the Viet Cong issue will be A
defended by persons familiar with the issue, '
1'18 O I I I 0 1 0 ' '
- "JACOB HEYMAN ...Lakewood, N.J.!, a correspondent
with STETIER, said, 'STETLER has toured man
-campuses in the east giving the film and dis-
cussing it.
'rSTETLEB has been active in trying to send food
to the Viet Cong soldiers,' HYMAN said, He is
- also active in the May 2nd Movement and is a
member of the board of editors for the Free
$tudent, a M2M publication. STETLER has Just V
finished collaborating with BERTRAND RUSSELL, noted
author and philosopher, in publishing a pamphlet
titled War and Atrocity on Viet Nam,"sponsored
by thé BERTRHND RUSSELL Peace FO1.JI1d8.b1OIl.-'Z. _ . I . .
. The film was made by the National Liberation
Front of South Viet Nam. It, according to STETIER,
7 covered alleged corruption in the Dien regime,
the tortures of helpless Vietnamese, chemical
warfare, American atrocities and the 'heroic'
fight for independence in both Viet Nams.
H0 CHI MINH and the National Idberation Front
were the heroes of the film, according to STETLER.
- "The film is completely silent, and STETLER will
" narrate the entire showing. _
- 5
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MOVEHEHT:
"$TETLER's finances for the tour to the
University are being paid by the Friends Peace
Committee, according to BRUCE GOLDBERG, vice-
president of the International Relations Club,
"cam. DAVIDSON, graduate student-philosophy-F
t - ' "The 3entinel," Lewistown, Pa., on April 29,
1955.Aliquippa! said, The Friends Peace Committee isnot affiliated with the MQM movement in any way.'"
A characterization of the M2M is attached.
carried an article on page 6, captioned 'Viet Cong
Shown at State," and states as follows:
-3-. - !92some 1,400 students and faculty members Wednesdaygight watched a Communist propaganda film on Viet
am.
"The film, which has been shown at several colleges
across the country, was produced by the National
Liberation Front of South Viet Nam, political arm
of the Viet Cong. ' ' j
It was narrated here by RU$SELL STETLEB, Haverford
College senior who made news last year when he
headed a campaign to ship medical supplies t3 North
Viet Nam. _
'STETIER gave a 20-minute talk on Vietnamese history
in which he called for the United States to withdraw
pmilitary assistance from South Viet Nam.
9Dr. ELTON ATWATER, Penn State professor of political
science, offered a 20-minute-rebuttal in which he
urged support to keeping U.S, troops in the Southeast
Asian country.- 1
qDuring a question-and-answer session, STETIER was
heckled by some students. At one point, Dr. ATWATER
had to intercede before 5TETLER was able to continue
speaking. -
. -. 92 | _'_92 .1 ' 0.
v'. r . .;Film
92 ' |
J -
I '1
MAY 2 MOVEKENT92
"Because of the size of the crowd, the film was shown
twice in separate parts of the University: SparksBuilding . " .
.- ' A copy of an article captioned, "Hugh Crowd sees
Viet Nam Fi1m,' from The Daily Collegian," University Park,
Pa., dated April 29, 1965, is being attached.
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'1 nal Liberation Front of South Viet Nam. ' i H
i -_At 8:30 p.rn., when students were admitted 3
310 the 350-seat auditorium in 121 Sparks, it wasti-
{evident an auditorium the size'of Schwab was"
Ineeded to accommodate the crowd. More than_
-1000 students attended the presentation. " {'5 At $45 Bruce Goldberg. vice-president of the?
3'II1'l¢1!1EtiOIl3l Relations Club. informed the wait- 1--
Alng audience that those standing would have to'1LL.-. II-I-|1.,-'~ 1- _ Fe -1-} .----.___ ' _ _|_____,, l__ _-Auncle
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'2.r*= ?;"*-*":c'~~~~ . r"1 M .,-_ , ~r-_ fliil has different connotations i'or._._l£iit,Nam_is divided into two sections.;the Vietnamese," Stetler went on, "and it is im- ,_ '9 mar 5* d""d°d7" Sim?! '5k¢d- F ' :
iportant for us to understand these connotations.n.¬dviihy they believe imperialism to be an uglyU0 . .- . . - rQ A_t.this point I few in the audience indicated:lkQpi.lC1$l!t, and Stetler informed them they could leave. "You can_Ieave too," someone in the audi-cence retorted. ~ _ Fi - "Propaganda does not necessarily have to be
,viewed as lies, but merely persuasive techniques."
;-Stetler said. Our actions in Viet Nam shouldshame us." When the audience began to grumble._Dr. Elton _Atwater, adviser tor the sponsoring"
-group, reminded the_rn that this was a balanced
iprogram and both sides of_the issue would be
presented. The audience indicated approval with
'Atvvater*s statement, _- ' ' ,, ._
, ation",of. lndo-China by the French before
rid War II. -The Vietnamese do not under-
nd the word politics," he said. fThey could not
ihn.-themselves against the French and theQ each Legigjn was very good at breakiiig up the
£1: __I _ _ . . _ .
'.l."hii Stetler began to describe the "artificial amal-
ll He then described the changes wrought by the
ar and the ability or the Vietnamese to build a
tied Irpnt against the French _ _
Eisenhower called the anti-colonial wnnof
_ 954,_the anti-communist war." Stetler went on.
is is what made us enter the war. The only
foreign troops in Viet Nam today are American
ltroops. _'1he white paper Johnson issued agreedlth this." l I , - - "
i-' $tetler_ then said the name Viet Cong" was
""nlme-t:alltti2" by the United States for Viet-
gnamese Communists. He termed t "en ettort by
the United States to label the people with a bad'
ineme. The main bad word in Viet Nam today isrthn United States? Stetier said." - 1 '- ' Someone ti-om. the audience then yelled out-
f.I hope they draft you and send you to Viet Nam.
;Some =in the audience laughed and Stetler iridi-
- ted the movie was about to begin.
~Stetler informed the audience he was read-
; a translation of the Viet Cong version oi the
lack-and-white lm. » 'l al groups -,.
_t
.-The movie described how the United States
illegally introduced troops into Viet Nam. bring-1
ing 1000 police dogs. Stetlers narration stated the;
Americans said it cost less to teed the dogs than}ti-oops. The movie went on describing the _atroci-
ties the United States had brought to Viet Narn.'T
' Following the lm Atwater, professor of poli-I
tical science gave his views of the Southeast-3
Asian conict and pointed out places where the:
lm was distorted. _ - ' -
Atwater admitted that French lcolonia1isnt_
was denitely astrika against the Americans."
The French-provoked unrest in Viet Nam
I954 caused a situation "made to order forCo._'r~.rnunlsts," he said._ ' " -
_ However since the French withdrawal in 1954.
Atwater said, the countrys'inain problem has be 7
Chinese colonialism, and not that otthe U.S.,stated in the movie. '
- Chinese intervention, he said, has been mo P.
subtle than that of America. F .- Q
A I-Zany North v'ie:.-.a:':.cse. oacl-zed by the Chi-j
nese Communists, have iniiltrated below the l7th_{
parallel in_ recent years, said the professor. _ _ ,5;
, _ According Hto latest State Department esti-I
mates this number is somewhere around 39,000,he said. _ .' _ _ - - Iii
Much of the, Political leadership um the vial
Cong are receiving also comes trom the Noi'th., -J
To the £il.i'n's charge that the rank and lli-
South Vietnamese people are disloyal to the Amer-'
jeans, the political science pro!essor_ said that ter-T"
1-or tactics from the Northern guerrillas has.made"
it impossible -to distingu-sh the disloyal from the.irightened "' ~
_ He noted 1hl_the Idem regieme did domi-nit-;
many of the "unwise measures" seenln thelm,ibut that the U.S. was glad to see -his deposition?
a year and a-halt ago, SPDCE he had become am"embarrassment". ' - . -;_' ..-
. 'I"he main qiiestion facing all concerned to-
day is what is to be the oasis for a free a_nd ir.'
dependent Viet Nam, government." according t 'Atwater. . '- -~ . ' - -
Unfortunately Collegian deadline prevents-; '11:e" t5CTi'e"-escrlbed how -the count" .I925--'~'"' iczcr co-.'er:;:c of 1?-e¢92"-~=-".-'-.--1:3. - , .~ ,1; 0--at--= ~ - -' I 1- » - - - ~_~*;j l " _7-_'7__'_ - :'* . ,#|.e4-' .1!-l'¢'Illl-i -H-I_"-__ .4 h . '
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my 2 MOVEMENT M214! _
Formerly knQwn_as May 2 Comittee
A source advised on March 3, 1965 as follows:
nmi The MZM is the name now used by the May 2 Co.
organized on March 1L, 196;, at New Haven, Connecticut,I
ttee which was
by a group of
' young people participating in a symposium "Socialism in America" being
heId at Yale University. The original aim of the HEM was to plan and
execute a demonstration in New
drawal of United States troops
The MZM is dominated
Movement PIM! and has for itsYork City on May 2, 196A, demanding with-
from Viet Nam.
and controlled by the Progressive Labor
aim and purpose the embarrassment of the
United States Goverzisnt by meetings, rallies, picketing demonstrations
and fonmation of university level clubs at which a Marxist-Leninist
oriented approach and analysis
foreign policies.
The MZM has no_fixedis taken of United States domestic and-
I
location which'serves as a headquarters,
however, Post Office Box 153. Village Station, New York, New York is
utilized as a mailing address.
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PROGRESSIVE LABOR HOVI§2'EENT, aka
Progressive Labor Party
- ' ffP_£o_g1-essive Labor"___,_ _, _g
A source advised on July 2, l962that Progressive Labor groups held s
conference in New York City on July l, 1962, where Milton Rosen acted as chairman.
He read a statement at this conference setting forth their intention to fem -1 new
iiarxist-Leninist party in the United States. Rosen stated that a more fonnal orga-
nization was necessary, one which would provide a framework for all who wanted to
join in a united effort to build an American vanguard. The forces oi this new
organization are to consolidate all existing forces around Progressive Labor and
organize additional forces, expand and improve political activities, win additional
forces to an outlook of Marxism-Leninism and increase the open advocacy of socialism,
develop a significant 3-{and-St-Leninist program for the new party, and organize a
collective organization of leaders and members. '
"The Horker", an East Coast Coin-unist newspaper, issue of
1962, page 10, column 3, reported the expulsion of Milton Rosen, forme Secre-
tary of the New York State Communist Party, United States of America.
' - A second and third source advised in February, 1963 that this new
Marxist-Leninist party had not yet been organized on a formal basis, but that
Progressive Laborgroups had been formed in several localities in line with the
proposals of-Hilton Roeen. The sources advised as of February, 1963, that the
leaders of this group were referring to it as the Progressive Labor Movement.
A fourth source advised on March l5, 1961; that the Progressive Labor
Hovement follows, supports and is politically orientated toward the Communist Party
line of Red China rather than that of the Soviet Union.
. C
A rm-.11 source advised- that at a. Progressive Labor
Movement meeting held in New York City it was announced that the
Progressive Labor Movement would try to hold a national convention in New York City
in September, 1961+, to organize the Progressive Labor Movement on a more formal
basis into a Progressive Lat-or Party.
The fifth source also advised that the Progressive Labor Movement pub-
lishes a monthly magazine called "Progressive labor" and also a q'.:s_:'terl}' thee-rod. ical
publication called the "Marxist-Leninist Quarterly." The source also advised that
"starting June 1, 1961;, the Progressive Labor Ho-sement -mild start publishing a weekly
newspaper in New Iork City. . " '
The March," 19614 issue of "Progressive Labor" sets forth that it is pub-
lished ::92.nn'.'.-1'92.lg' by the Progressive Labor G@pa'g, General Post Qfiice Boo; B08, '
Brooklyn l, New Iork. - t .
"'l'n'-i |.| mu" "I ' - l I '-- . _ L - n F _ _ .
92."1'|'192']n= -E A = . f ;" _, ._; -.¢.. . . - - .+ ;~_'-'-=r'~'1 "" 1 -4 | -.;-.- -=»:.;.y-errY"£1"-5 .- ' -* . -:1-;»-a-~.:1=--.-.>--:,. -1:. . .HI!-' I1-2 t~~ hr 92- Q ," '.-7* -- "I-'
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/M 1/ti? 77' h Jane 14 1965 _ _ -@.__.':__ __. 1 -. _.-. I . _ .. .n___ I, _.-_ Y , ....
1 e *~-ii---_ mssacrmsnrrs POLITICAL ACTION Pm rem-: e " <~¢@ ~ . ~ A.-.ERICAN FRIEMJS snzvlcn cor-rt-nuns e- '
3}
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FC01-1'-i['ITE.E PG? I92'0.-vi-92'IOLENT ACTION 7 l
;,_._.,j__ _,_'_' .. . ._ , _-_.- -. . '- ~* -_ - -'- "- -- ' ' . ' . - '. ' "1»' :'~. u ,T Reference is madeto your communication dated _
-'-+4 ' May 24, 1965, in which 'ou requested information concerning Qfour organizations whicb issued a nizanphlet entitled Some
Facts About Vietna.m."- 92 e. .i .. _ _eh - _ . . , . - .. - , _ e- ~ . V . " " -- ' -_ ' "- -";..,,_ I .. .. ,.. P - -_;_-J_-f_-'- 5- ' ' This Bureau does not have an? pertinent infer-d 1
-- ' gtion eoncernine the bswcbusetts Pe-itica1 Action for Pe
or§anization.;_'i:§e Ame-rican iiriends Service Cbnnittee has ' . not been the _b3CC'£ of-an investigation by this Burcnn.- .- 'H However our f11CS do contain considerable information, none*?~"_--- of thief: has any subversive implications. . This Committee iso ' a Quaker ¬11g107.LS! organization which is entirely pacifistin nature. The Quakers are opposed to war of any sort. The »:;7._--organization has been very active recently in efrorts to ' _bring about the end of the Vietnam" War.! - - -- -
I " ' ~ an ea! '
-I .
L ~ U. .TED STATES -DEPARTMENT O JUSTICE '5}
_ FEDERAL BUREAU or INVESTIGATION
"" New York, New York
In Reply, Please RQII June 11,
File Nth -
. 5
Demonstrations Protesting Qnited States
States Intervention In Viet Nam
On June B, 1965, Special Agents of the Federal Bureau
/Y of Investigation SAS, FBI! observed the "Emergency Rally On
Viet Nam" which was held at Madison Square Garden, New York,
New York, from approximately 7:00 p.m. to approximately
11:25 p.m. under the sponsorship of the National Committee
and the Greater New York Council for a Sane Nuclear Policy
together with supporting organizations. g
_ Among the supporting organizations were the
American Friends Service Committee; Americans For Democratic
Action-National,New York State, Campus; American Ethical '
Union; American Humanist Association; Central Conference of
American Rabbis; Committee For Non Violent Action; Drug and
Hncn4+=1 Fmnnvaeel "n4nn Tana wwnn. ma-+ u- nanaaai. nh+»41L¢l92.IlJ.kl-I-U¬A|qL A-|bu_blA.uIJlI>§-J 92J-92L.92.92..a&& J-l92J92¢I2¢.L J.-L7!, ILJQU IId..J.. 924kJU.Ll-L¢.L.J.., I92-BUG--L-L,
Wholesale and Department Store Union, District 65; Socialist
Party; Student Non-Violent Coordinating Committee; Students
For A Democratic Society; Student Peace Union; Universities
Committee on the Problems of War and Peace, New York City;
University Comittee to Protest War in Viet Nam; War Resisters
League, Women Strike For Peace and Nomenls International League
- for Peace and Freedom.
Q
RIM» -.4--6-.-.-..-I _ _ A . .-_- _ _ _ _ _ --.|_.....|._-|__ 1"! |:r92r92 ..-1_.9_4.11: noocuucuzue was appruxlmuceiy .L , pvu, wnluh
consisted of individuals mainly in the eighteen to twenty
five and sixty to seventy age groups.
The purpose oi the rally was to adsPresident Johnson
to: stop the Bombing, seek a cease-fire, and press for negotiations
without conditions with all concerned.
'+
--... _____i._
This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the
FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it
and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency.
. - K. -/9 _J| 1-. A-l_ I" -_-I-Q. _-__
swctosuss ' -
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-....' .- 1--- 5- =1. <-1." 5-_-_'_; a1-
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Demonstrations Protesting United
States Intervention In Viet Nam
The speakers at the rally
Taylor and Ossie Davis, Co-Chairmen
John Collins, Saint Paul Cathedral,
of South Dakota who was reported tos
i
were as follows: Dr. Harold
of_the rally; Canon L.
London, England; M L. Thorne
have lost his son in Viet
Nam; University of Chicago Professor of Political Science Hans
J. Morgenthau; Rabbi Eugene Lipman; Dagmar Wilson of.the Women
Strike For Peace; Bayard Rustin, organizer of the 1963 civil rights
March on Washington; Mrs. Martin Luther King, wife of Martin __,
Luther King, President of the Southern Christian Leadership ~
Conference; Norman Thomas, noted Socialist leader; United States -
Senator Wayne Morse; Dr. Benjamin Spock, noted pediatrician
and Co-Chairman of the National Comittee for a SaneNuclear
Policy; and Joan Baez, a folk singer.
Senator Morse was critical of the record of the Central
Intelligence Agency CIA!, the White House and the Departments of
Defense and State on Viet Nam. He stated that foreign policy
should be left to the people. He said that the United States
had not brought peace to South Viet Namonor had halted the
advance of Communism there, but by its_tactics, it was driving
Asians by the millions into the arms of Comunism. 1
He advocated that the United States seek an international I
police force, throu h the Southeast Asia Treaty Organization or 4the United Nations %UN! or with an African-Asian peace force Ias suggested by Prime Minister Lal Bahadur Shastri of India. 4
Professor Morgenthau asserted that the United States '
could no more contain Communism in Asia by arming South Viet
Nam and Thailand than Communist China could contain United
States power in North America by arming Nicaragua and Costa
Rica.
He suggested a program for stopping the conflict,
that included a proposal for recognition of the political and
cultura1_predominance of Communist China qn the Asian mainland.
Dr. Benjamin Spock criticized the FBI, the House
-2-l
'_ =1 IP17 _ _ - .._qt__ -I " In " u
Demonstrations Protesting United . V
States Intervention In Viet Nam -
Committee on Un-American activities and American newspapers
because they favored force in dealing with Communism.
Norman
that attempts to
or otherwise and
force a "divided
Those in attendance applauded attacks by the speakersThomas during the course of his speech asserted
police the world against ideas, Comunist
intervention in other §éOpl%!S wars would
Communism" to close its ranks.
on the Viet Nam policy of the United States.
I
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Demonstrations Protesting United
States Intervention In Viet Nam
' 92
- Special Agents observed about one.hundred persons
picketing Madison Square Garden on Eighth Avenue, during
the course of the rally carrying the following signs:
I "The Only Good Communist Is A Dead Communist", "One Natio
Under God, No Peace with The Communists", Stop Red Fascism",
Lets Keep America First", Red Devils Did Not Protest Hungarian
Blood Poo1s,Red Rats Inside, Register Reds Not Fireanms",
"K111 More Reds, Viet-Nam Today, Hanoi Tomorrow", "Strong
Policy In Viet Nam", "Join The Fight To End Communism In
The Wor1d","Prison For the Communist Conspirators", "More
Troops In Viet Nam", "Peace Creeps Go Home".
They chanted "Better Dead Than Red, America Yes,
Russia No". They gave out pamphlets entitled "Viet Nam, Why
Not Victory" issued by the New Jersey State Council of.Y0ung
Americans For Freedom, Box 99, Whippany, New Jersey.
During the course of the rally, confidential sources
of the New York Office, FBI, observed the'following individuals
in attendance at the rally:
-5- V
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Q
' ' _92_' J
19-
Demonstrations Protesting United
States Intervention in Viet Nam '
5
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J
- At the conclusion of the rally at Madison Square
Garden, approximately 2500 individuals, departed'from the
Garden and walked crosstown and then downtown to the United
Nations where Senator Wayne Morse and Dr. Berjamin Spock
delivered short talks on the nighs activity_and thanked the
audience for their participation in the rally.
The demonstration at the United Naticrzs lasted
approximately one hour and was finally terminated at l:3# a.m
No incidents or arrests took place in I Lscn Squar
Garden or at the United Nations.
1 -16;
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Demonstrations Protesting United
States Intervention in Vietnam
_i. APPENDIX
commrrse TO secure .
JUSTICE FOR moarou sosem.
HFollowing the execution of atomic spies ETHEL
and JULIUS ROSENBERG in June, 1953, the Communist campaign
assumeda different emphasis. Its major effort centered
upon MORTON SOBELL,' the ROSENBERGS' codefendant. The
National Committee to Secure Justice in the Rosenberg
Case - a Communist front which had been conducting the
campaign in the United States - was reconstituted as the
National Rosenberg-Sobell Committee at a conference in
Chicago in October, 1953, and 'then as the National
Committee to Secure Justice for Morton Sobell in the
Rosenberg Case'.. ."
"Guide to Subversive Organizations and Publications
dated December 1, 1961, issued by the HouseCommittee on Un-
American Activities, page 116.!
In September, 1954, the name "National Committee
to Secure Justice for Morton Sobell" appeared on literature
issued by the Committee. In March, 1955, the current name,
"Committee to Secure Justice for Morton Sobell," first
appeared on literature issued by the Committee.
The Address Telephone Directory for the'Borough
of Manhattan, New York City, as published by the New York
Telephone Company on April 20, 196R, lists the "Committee
to Secure Justice for Morton Sobell" CSJMS! as being
located at 940 Broadway, New York, New York. .
a
...]_7..
a. .. *~~'1"
II
92
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Demonstrations Protesting United States
Intervention in Vietnam
' 92
APPENDIX
1 . """ ,
EMERGENCY ClVILnLlBERTlESWC0MMlTTE§
The "Guide to Subversive Organizations and
Publications," revised and published as of December 1,
1961, prepared and released by the Committee on Un-
American Activities, United States House of Representatives,
Washington, D.C., contains the following concerning the
Emergency Civil Liberties Committee:
' "Emergency Civilldberties Committee
"1. The Emergency Civil Liberties Committee
is an organization with headquarters in
New York, whose avowed purpose is to
abolish the House Committee on Uh-American
Activities and discredit the FBI. ***
p The committee finds that the Emergency
Civil Liberties Committee, established
in 1951, although representing itself
as a non-Communist group, actually
operates as a front for the Communist
~ Party. It has repeatedly assisted, by
means of funds and legal aid, Communists
involved in Smith Act violations and
snmliar legal proceedings. One of its
chief activities has been and still is
the dissemination of voluminous Communist
propaganda material.P
'FRAKK HILKIUSON was called as a witness
when he appeared in Atlanta as a represent-
ative of the Emergency Civil Liberties
Committee to propagandize against the
Committee on Un-American Activities and
to protest its hearings. In 1955, UZLHIISCH
was identified as'a Communist Party member
by a former FBI undercover agent within the
party. Summoned at that time to answer
the allegation, his reply to all questions
. was, "I am answering no questions of this
committee." This also beeame his stock
- - 18_- _ A
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' w ;"*",|'llF"92'-1"*'¢|_1-xi: 1,-----~ W s ., . ., vs. 92~:w':,¢r_g;'92>_ t..,,_ { . ,.
1fl"-._ J l . " !>_ '
Demonstrations Protesting United
States Intervention in Vietnam ,
reply to questions when he appeared during
the Atlanta hearings. * * * WILKINSON has
since been convicted1f contempt of Congress
and sentenced to one year in jail.
Disputing the non-Comunist claim -
of the organization, the committee finds
that a number of other individuals
connected with the ECLC also have been
identified under oath as Communists.
4 * *1
Committee on Uh-American Activities,
Annual Report for 1958, House Report
15?, March 9; 1959, pp. 34 and 35.!
To defend the bases of Communist law-
breakers, fronts have been devised making
special appeals in behalf of civil
liberties and reaching out far beyo
the confines of the Communist Party
itself. Among_these organizations are
the * * * Emergency Civil Liberties
Committee. when the Communist Party
itself is under fire these fronts offer
a bulwark of protection. '
Internal Security Subcommittee of the
Senate Judiciary Committee, Handbook foru-nQ92n-I .I92l92792t' Q _'I'92r92n I 1 '7 int I 1 9: 1n.u1¢J..L92..c|..un, u. uuu. 1.4-[3 rat-rm. 1.4. ¢.._;, 4-.,4_;v;
p.9l.!" _ t
"-
_92I
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=£:_-::_:_é"'._Demonstrations Protesting United
States Intervention in Vietnam .
1. APPENDIX
EMMA LAZARUS FEDERATION OF ,
JEWISH WOMENS CLUBS
' "The Jewish Fraternalist" dated October, l9H7,
self_identified as the official publication of the Jewish
People's Fraternal Order JPFO! of the International Workers
Order IWO!, on page 6, contained an article which reflected
that the Emma Lazarus Division ELD! of the JPFO was to
hold its first national convention in New York City on
November 15 and 16, 19u7, after having been first established
at a National Women's Conference called three years previously
by the JPFO. '
The "Morning Freiheit" on January 25, 1951,
contained a report of the National Convention of the ELD
of the JPFO which took place in New'York City on January
20 and 21, 1951. At this convention it was noted that
the ELD changed its name to Emma Lazarus Federation of
Jewish Women's Clubs ELF! and adopted a new constitution.
On May 1h, 196M, a source advised that tbe ELF is
one of several mass organizations comprising the Jewish __
cultural progressive movement. "-
J
The sburce_stated that the ELF claims to be for
peace and interested in protecting the rights of the foreign
born. It is against the BEN GURION Government oi Israel,
bomb testing, anti-Semitism, Negro discrimination, and the
rearmament of West Germany. _
The source related that the ELF renders support
to and receives support from the "Morning Freiheit" and
other Jewish progressive organizations. Q
The source also stated that the ELF is recognized
by the CP, USA, as an important progressive national _
organization of women. -
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Demonstrations Protesting United
States Intervention in Vietnam
2.-C
EMMA LAZARUS FEDERAT
JEWISH WOMEN'S CLUBS 1APPENDIX ,
' The address of the national office of the ELF is160 Fifth Avenue, Room 911, New York City. '
The IWO and JPFO have been designated pursuant
to Executive Order l0H5O
. The "Guide to Subversive Organizations and
Publications," revised and published as of December 1,
1961, to supersede Guide
prepared and released by
Activities, United State
Washington, D.C., contai
the "Morning Freiheit:"published on January 2, 1957,
the Committee on Un-American
s House of Representatives,
ns the following concerning
Communist Yiddish daily.
torney General FRANCIS BIDDLE,
ngressional Record, September 2%, l9H2,7686!; - -
"2. The Freiheit has been one of the
rankest organs of Communist propaganda
in
of
I
Y Actthis country for almost 1 quarter
a century.{
ecial Committee on Un-American
ivities House Report 1311 on the
CIO Political Action Committee,
March 29, l9hM, p. 75!."
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Demonstrations Protesting United
States Intervention in Vietnam '
1. C APPENDIX 1
casajrsa NEW roar gtasoa Paras ems
- A source advised on December 6, 1962, that the
Greater New York Press Club GNYPC! was formed during
February, 1961, by LOUIS WEINSTOCK when he was the General.
Manager of "The Worker" by obtaining members who would
contribute funds, subscribe to and work for "The Worker,"
and also to hold social and cultural affairs.
The source stated that in the sbring of 1962,
JAMES LUSTIG was the Business Manager of The Worker."
LUSTIG announced at a press club meeting at Adelphi Hall,
New York City, held on April 26, 1962, the formation of a
new press club known as the "City Press Club Executive
Board" CPCEB!. The purpose of this new club was to
coordinate the work of all the borough press clubs in the
New York City area; to strengthen the work of the press
clubs; to organize new press clubs; and to draw in people
'whovere not members of the Communist Party, United States
of America CPUSA!. The source stated that the basic
purpose was to raise funds for "The Worker" and increase
the circulation of that publication. Persons not members
of the CPUSA could be members of the new club, but leader-
ship in the club was limited to members of the CPUSA.
The name of the CPCEB was later changed to "Greater City
Press Club" GCPC! which club became the successor of the
GNYFC. .
The source continued that in July, 1962, LOUIS
WEINSTOCK again became General Manager of The Worker" and
the GCPC again became known as the Greater New York Readers
Club, Greater New York Readers Clubs, Greater New York
Readers Conference, Greater City Press Club and the City
Press Club, by personnel responsible for prepartion of
notices and literature regarding meetings and activites
of the clubs. The source advised at that time the GNYPC
had no office or headquarters and used the mailing address
of "The Worker," 23 West 26th Street, New York City.
"The worker is an East Coast Communist newspaper.
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_r;2_. APPENDIX
QRE$TER,§§_XQEKL5§OB PRE§§ CLUB |
. ' The second source advised on August 15, 1962,
that the Greater New York Readers! Club was formerly kn -
I'lthe Three Boro Readers Club."
The first source advised on May 28, 1963, that the
GNYPC holds no membership meetings and that the officers had
ceased to function for the GNYPC. The source advised that
LOUIS WEINSTOCK was responsible for ushg the name of the
GNYPC in conjunction with the activities of the Readers
Conferences at "Worker" functions. The organization of
the GNYPC no longer functions.
The first source advised on April 21, 1964, that,
on March 31, 1964, about 50 members of the CPUSA met at the
Hotel Woodstock,127 West 43rd Street, New York Citv.
, w.I
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.g;_ APPENDIX -
METROPOLITAN RECREATION ASSOCIATION,
roamsatr KNOWN AS NATURE FRIENDS or 5
AMERl§A,_INC., o3saaroa,or_g5nP MIDYALE
Nature Friends of America, Inc., NFA! since 1935!has been designated pursuant to Executive Order lOh5O.
The records of the New York County'Clerk's Office,
Supreme Court Building, New York City, reflect that a
certificate of dissolution for NFA was filed with the
Secretary of State, State of New York, on February 23,
'1954-
A source advised on March 12, 195b, that at a
on meeting of the former New York Local of NFA held
February 25, 195R, in New York City, a successor
known as the Metropolitan Recreation Association
set up and all assets and real property formerly
to the New York Local of NFA were transferred toorganization
MBA! was
belonging
the MBA.
e On November H, 1957, a second source made available
_ a copy of the constitution of the MRA, which was
1957, and which, under Article II, set forth the
organization as follows:adopted in
aims of the
_ The purpose of the association is to bring
together people without regard to race, color, national
origin, religion or beliefs, having a common interest in
outdoor sports, recreational and cultural activities, and
the fullest use of leisure time for the furtherance of the
welfare and well being pf the members; to encourage the '
study of nature and of the natural sciences, and of the
modes of living and customs_and cultures of the people Of
the United States, past and present..."
' On March 26, l 64, a third source made availablea copy of the March, 1952, issue of the "Camp Midvale News,"
offidal organ of Camp Midvale, Midvale,-Haw Jersey, which
on page 1 states that the recently formed MBA is
organization which owns and operates Camp Midvalethe
O
- The MBA, as of May 8, 196R, continues to utilize
General Post Office Box 63H, New York City, as its mailing
address. _
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i
1- APPENDIX
gaocasssrvz LABOR PARTY,
PROGRESSIVE LABOR MOVEMENT,
"rsoeazssrvs LABOR"V 7 '_r t r
A source advised on July 2, 1962, that Progressive
Labor groups held a conference in New York City on July 1,
1962, where MILTON ROSEN acted as chairman. He read a
statement at this conference setting forth their intention
to form a new Marxist-Leninist party in the United States.
ROSEN stated that a more formal organization was necessary,
one which would provide a frame-work for all who wanted to
join in a united effort to build an American vanguard. The
forces of this new organisation are to consolidate all
existing forces around Progressive Labor and organize
aadditional forces: QYHQHH and imnrnvn nnlitinnlk ntvi+ip=:-»~-------- ------, --.r,....._ .,....,,. _....,.I.,..v-v r,v_bv¢.92....,, 9.-v.L-...-r.--e-_-|
win additional forces to an outlook of Marxism-Leninism and
increase the open advocacy of-socialism; develop a significant
Marxist-Leninist program for the new party; and organize a
collective organiztion of leaders and members.
"The Worker," an East Coast Communist
newspaper, issue of Jaunuary 7, 1952,
Page Ten, Column Three, reported the
expulsion of MILTQN BCSEN, former Labor
, _Secretary of the New York State Communist
Party, from the Communist Party, United
States of America.
n _l____3 ___-| 1" In -u oi -| n I|_-| ii-A SECODQ BIIG 'Bl'l.lIC1 SOL1IC'¬: &O.V1SECl l .t"BDTilE.fy,
1963, that this new Marxist-Leninist party had not yet been
organized on a formal basis, but that Progressive Labor groups
had been formed in several localities in line with the proposals
of MILTON ROSEN. The sources advised as of February, 1963,
that the leaders of this group were referring to it as the .
Progressive Labor Movement.
A fourth source advised on March 15,1964, that
the Frogressive Labor Movement follows, supports and is
politically orientated toward the Communist Party line of
Red China rather that that of the Soviet Union.
N" <II|lIIIIIIIn. "
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5 N APPENDIX
PROGRESSIVE LABOR PARTY, *
PROGRESSIVE LABOR MOVEMENT,
"PROGRESSIVE LABOR"
A fifth source advised on March 28, 196M, that
at a Progressive Labor Movement meeting held in New York City
on that date, it was announced that the Progressive Labor
Movement would try to hold a national convention in New York
City in September, 196M, to organize the Progressive Tabor w.--1 ---¢- -----1 1------
Movement on a more formal basis into a Progressive Labor
Party.
The fifth source also advised that the Progressive
Labor Movement publishes a monthly magane called,
Progressive Labor" and also a quarterly theoretical
publication called the "Marxist-Leninist Quarterly."
ne source also advised that starting June 1,-196b, the
Progressive Labor Movement would start publishing a
weekly newspaper in New York City.
The March, 196%, issue. of "Progressive Labor"
sets forth that it is published month1y"b the ProgressiveLabor Company, General Post Office Box 80%, Brooklyn 1,
New York.
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92
1. ' APPENDIX ,
_W,_§_.gIB., pi; BOIS cLuBs_,_oF_,.aMtR_;c5
A source has advised that on October 26-27, 1963,
a conference of members of the Communist Party CP!, including
national functionaries, met in Chicago, Illinois, for the
purpose of setting in motion forces for the establishment of
a new national Marxist-oriented youth organization which would
hunt for the most peaceful transition to socialism. The
delegates to this meeting were cautioned against the germ
of anti-Soviet and anti-GP ideologies. These delegates were
also told that it would be reasonable to assume that the
young socialists attracted into this new organization would
eventually pass into the CP itselfs
A second conference of over 20 persons met in
Chicago on December 28-29, 1963, for the purpose of initiating
5 "n11" ¥n tho nnw vnn+h nwnunian+inn nn n1nnninn Fnr QDI 92PlIlIIIlI WY 92fl92lI92i ll92I'I' J'92J924U'l& 92J§ E@all¢LI-|Grl|!J.92.Il.l Qlhl J-I-dull-I-ulnl-ll§ lI92IlI lnbfounding convention to be held in June, 196K.
A second source has advised that the founding
convention for the new youth organization was held from
June 19-21, 196k, at 150 Golden Gate Avenue, San Francisco,
California, at which time the name W.E.B. DuBois Clubs of
America was adopted. Approximately 500 delegates from
throughout the United States attended this convention. The
aims of this organisation, as set forth in the preamble to the
constitution, are: g"It is our belief that this nation can best
solve its problems in an atmosphere of peaceful coexistence,
complete disarmament and true freedom for all peiples of the
world, and that the solutions will be reached mainly through
the united efforts of all democratic elements in our country,
composed essentially of the working people all
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