Document text
,4
3 -
%7~:¥:
t.1 -.-.-.-.
.-.-' -1: *5.:'."e'
T,_' -._~ . . ~ ,.A ' - ' 1;; w-- -_ .. - "- -' -_;--'.. _' .--' -2- - _ -.
t. . ... 3'. - 92 ;'._ I-".-T
.___.3,
' 0
.. . _ hit. gr .,
nu an ot phhllo do you up to oootoot to my
organisation ot thio yolitiool mwoooot? _ "
'- Io hovo olrohdy Ihdo oo oypool to tho otodooto in tho
collogoo nod ooivoroitioo throoghoot tho ooootry to otooy tho
racial prohloo thoooolvoo ohd to oood II thoir ooooootiooo. thou-
porooool ooolyoio and this will ponit Io to olohoroto togothor
o prop-on which rotlooto thoir thohyhto. Io plooo tho hoooht
opoo tho youth, hocohoo tho yooth do-oo hot hovo iotorooto
oequirod io thio I-ottoo oyotoo ood wtbhun ooo thioyo with ooro
ohjoetivity, Ihilo tho odolto oro iooopohlo oi doing it hocouoo
thoy oro olroody oorroptod hy tho oyotol.
lb you think oi rocrhitiog oooog tho Gorwoy Qroopo?
fhooo oro olooooto who oocoptod tho hlooh ootioooliot toochtnp
at "nch to Uriah" o! Iorcuo hrvoy ll to 1040!, iohodor of
tho Iloivorool log:-o loproooooat looooiotioo.!
hlcolo I.
' ' hon; oil tho groopoi Iotiooolioto, Qriotiooo,
Ioolooo, oghootico, othoioto; it 6oooo't Iottor which. All
tho pooplo, who roolly wioh to oolvo tho prohloo oro iovitod
to prooont thoir ouuootioho or [iwo oo thoir tdooo.
I.
I111 tho orgonizotioh ho oatioool?
Iolcolo 3.
Iotionl; grouyo oi otudohto tron all tho eolloyoo
ih tho load hovo writton no had oaprooood thoir dooiro to
portlcipoto in tho toraotioo o! thio not ooitod troot.
I. . ...
Ihich ollioocoo do you ihtood to oonoloclo? Iill you
occopt whitoo in your oovoooot? -w
' ,- "'.. ' .~--. -_.'-_-_'.: - F < - -. ' . ' -v. ..---.~'.=.-.-._--._ -.-.C 1'; " L f WW
- Q; . 1""-"
. . Q?"
hlcola x.92 I g iP"a5__.__"
h, ohitoo caaaot joia II. lvorythao Ihitoo hovo
eerticteeteh 1: e hlach eeiehiscttee, tt has hes: a tiascc. ihe
Ihitoo alvayo tiaiohod hy coatrolliai tho hlach orgaaiaatioao ia
which thoy participatod. It tho vhitoo oaat to aid no fiaaacially,
oo ohall accopt thoir aid, hot II ohall aovor lot tho participata
ia our orgahiaatioa.
I. .
Ihoa, you vaat aa oatiroly hlach orioatatioa?
lalcolo X.
Ixactly, a hlach orioatatioa.
I.
Bo you iatoad to collahorato vith tho orgaoioatioao
tor civil righto?
Ialcclo X.
Io ohall collahorato with thooo organizations through-
out tho land and for tho ohjoctivoo which aro not ia coatradictica
with our'po1itical aad oconooic idoaa: ia othor vorda, hlach
aationalioa. I auot otata horo that I havo hooc iavitod to attoad
a oootiag tor civil righto ia which oovoral oi thoao organization
aooiotcc. Ihio vaa ia Chootor aad Gloria lichardoa, haadroy,
the leecer e! the Ghichgc echccl hcycctt the there ie !!hh9y1!hhih;
and aloo Dick Grogory and aahy othora; aloe 'tho Iochodalo
lovoaoct. Ia II opooch I told thol that tho; ohould oapaad tho
oovooont tor civil righta aad iaitiato a aovoaoat tor tho right!
of nan and to iatornatioaalioo it. Iiaco tho oovoaoot for civil
righta and all thooo orgaaioatioaa roaaia vithia tho liaito oi the
intornal hitod ltatoo polic;,@u' aoao ct tho iodopoadoat aationo
ot ixrica haa any aay ia tho prohlaa. lat it thio aovoaoat
hocoaoo a goouiao aovoooat tor tho righto oi ooo ia gaaoral,
the: these eeticee eehlh cert: the ceee ct the heerteeh hlhehe
to tho Unitod Iaticha, oxactly aa in tho caoo of lagola or
loath Alrica. It tho oovoarat tor civil right: Ioro oalargod
in thia poropoctivo, our hrcthoro ia Atrica, Aoia, and hatia
llorica could proooat tho hlach prohloa oa tho ordor of tho day
o! tho Ioaoral loooohly oi tho Ihitod Ihtioao without thag.» A
Ihclo lao'could iiad thoroia "anything to criticiao. Ihrthor-
aoro, outoido oi tho Ihitod Ihtioao, Io havo aloo tho aid oi
oight huadrod aillioa Chiaooo Iho aro road; to tight aad cio tor
the right: ct kc-city.
Q U Q
,--._ -P.-_ _.-._-_-' "92 , _ _.> __.H__ -=7,--_.._.?__'.-7,.-.-__|3-:2!:12 .___ . .. < - - . .92 1 . .7 - - I - - - . . a .__ _ _ ,._- '_ - ',>-._ 92 "-. ._92'. '_. -,
92Q.-.
-1- 7- .--_." - - .. -- , 2., 1
1-~ 92 -.--' j_ -
-l_ 1?.» -92 U. -1
D yon intend to oollahornte vith othor groapn,
no oyndionl orgaainatiene, oooialiet groepn or other grown or
radionl tendency? A
loeln I.
Io ehall oollahorate vith all thooe vho really vent
to pot an end to the inJootioeo oi which the hlaoha have heen
victim in Inolo lan'o land.
In your opinion, vhioh are tho poropeotivoo or the
noveneat tor oivil righto?
Blooin X.
It hao given everything vhioh it can give. It in at
the end or the rope.
I 'Q
certain leadero oi local oeotioao oi the oivil riahte
novenent- have otated that your enpport would he tor thon a
valnahle one, and other leadern, on the national plane, have
aitirnod that they voald not accept any oollahoration. Ihat
in your viev in reopoct to thin point?
iiooin i.
The local leadoro iind theneelvee ordinarily in olooe
touch vith every-dny lite. they nee thingo nnoh clearer, and
they naderetand that the collaboration of the groupn in
nocennary to eolve the prohlen; on the other hand, noot oi the
local leadora are eaJoyia¢ a rather great independence, and
they are in clooer oontact vith the people. In oootraet, the
antional_leadorn are oeparated _£ron reality. _Ihey _nre generallypernaneat ano proxenaioonl ieadero. roe IOBII. leaoero noet oori
and, therefore, hnov the real prehlem vell. The national
leadere, l repeat, are the leadero vorhing roll tine, and the
people, rho pay their ealariee, have, of oouroe, n Iord to nay
in the latter. One mat not forget that tho poople, vho pay
the profeeoional hlaoh leadero, are Jaot vhite liheralo, and '
tho vhito liherale have not the olighteet oywathy tor anything
that n oertain X reoallo to nind.
n
JI
Q ' an _
.
.--,.,- _. H I .. .__ .. _-.,_;V_ ,,..-V.,:.___.,.,__.,; ?-q,_I_.--_..__,..,..._. ,3._,,, , ._, ,
."_I
,_____ -
0
3-92JL
.-¢ V. ' -' ._ -_.;., -__ -_;.'' "--'---__~A-.... . 92 . -. '_.-- .-. -.r-- -'-
. _ 1.1 I
- ..'."-, -.-"'-.3;.
' nusunmr nos IIIICI l
r .' = ' _
,5.
Inclusive lntervisv vith Ialcols I
hr A. I. loeiiln ' _ _ _ -L1 _.. _ _._ ,__ .-
Continuation!
I.
Ihat attitude have you adopted tosard the Christian
and Ghandist groups?
Ilcols I
Christians, dhandists? All these $I1QI§ of non-
violence and of offering the other cheek are not for us. I
really do not see hov a revolution... sic!I have never heard
of a nonviolent revolution or of a revolution vhich succseded
by offering the other cheek. fherefore, I believo that it is
a crise to advise soneonc.Iho is being brutaliaed.to support
tho violence cossitted against his sithout doing anything for
his defense. If this is preached by the Christian and Ghandist
doctrines, it is crisinsl,and they are then crisinal doctrines;
~ _ _ I. .
Does the Ihslis Iosque, Incorporated, oppose integra-
tion and nixed earrings?
lalcols I
It is futile for us to oppose integration, because
the shite intsgratiouists are doing it thesselvos. The proof
is that everywhere the vhitss are for it, it does not exist.
Integration does not exist anywhere. Concerning the sized
sarriage, vs are opposed to it like se are against all the
other injustices of uhich our people are victils.
Ihat are the different points of your progras of_-W
separation? 43"
ég -- 1.
Ihlcols I i
It would be sore oorrect to say iudeponence than
separation. This vord separation no longer says a great deal.
/,' ' /
1. ' ~*~
. - ____ -_._ _. .. --_-_-_.,__... _. - -. -;"~* _ '-E.9»-1-.;r;."y:;@f.fri;j?;j;'i;'Er*.". -~ . ' -
. ,_n._- ._....__-»._-..--.__._.-.....-...-.--.1-q»-...--W -.
Z
s
_ w'92L.
_. £4.
I920
-. ' '92 r_- . -_...- _' ~"."'..-'..'--- -. .-
V VI: __-_-'.r_-:._.,;;__ V_ ._. V." - j. . --.- ' -'._. - - " ' _ ..,-.'.- ~¢ '-". - _ .- -' .- _-:_--",._-=2,---: .'.~.'-; -- V. -" ~ - .-=--~- .92'.,__-"__.-,_.n'-. -,__-"._-- _-.-_-;,__..-:.'? -
:1: ,L of;-."_~:*
_ _'~._
. . - 0- ..- 1.
The thirteen coloniee 3 ~< heceee eepereted {roe lhglend, let
they h»_o nede the Decleretion oi Independence; they did not ~
cell it the Decleretion of leperntion, they celled it the .$?
Beclarnticn ct Independence. Ehcn you arc independent e! '
enyone. you cen eeperete youreelt. It you oennot eepnrete
youreelt, thin eeene thnt you ere not independent. loll,
whet wne your queetion?
Ihet ie your progren toe etteining independence?
lnlccln H
Ihen the hleck nen oi thin lend will wnhe up,
when he will hecoee intellectuelly en ndnlt end when he will
he cnpehle oi thinking tor hineelt, you will eee thet he cen
only t hecone independent nndhe treeted ee e hnnen being hy
the other hueen heine it he poeeeeeee the enne thinge ee they
end when he doee the eeee thinge en they. Therefore, the K
tiret thing to do in to nnhe hie up. Iere, the Ielenic
religion aid: hi: to {rec hincelt oi all the vice; nnd nil o
the detecte oi thin ienorel eociety, end, on the other hnnd,
tho political, econonic end eociel philosophy oi hleck netionnlie
will give hie the reoiel dignity end teech hin only to depend
on hinnelt.
I.
Do you intend to eeploy neee ection?
Iloole I
Oerteinly.
I.
Ihet type oi notion?
1,y
-2'
QJ
6
*5?
ifi
<
.__l!___
.---, .1 .-' . ' *-
' - ' .. "r'-..~.--.,..
: , .- - _=1 :7--I 2.
' Ialoola I y ' ȣ%
In view oi the tact that the preeent political =n;-
etructnree only eolve the continuation of the enploitatioe **
or the bleche, we ehall endeavor to gather the aoet reearhahleetudentg. not the adolt p011ll.O1l%_Ih0 are iatereeted in
prolonging thin rotten eyetea, hat :1 e~~1 ntndenta in political
ecienocn. Io want to contact and unite all theee etndento, -
ntiliae their enggeetionn and their analyeee and, tron their
ideae, elaborate P; tactice ohich ahall perait an to tind the
fi¬51ii6i' oi tho poiiticiini iii of tho pooont politinnl
etructnren in order to bo able to change everything.
It the luelin Ioeqne, Incorporated, participatee
in a eeniteetetion coder the acapicee oi a nonviolent organica-
tion, and it the whiten reapond by violence, how will your
organization react? _
Ialcola I
Ie are nonviolent in the taco oi nonviolence; I
4-I nonviolent vhile eoneone elee in not violent, hot, it
eoeeone eeploya violencc against no, ay nonviolence doee not
have any nore eenee.
I.
Iuaeroue leadera of other organinationa have
etated that they vould be glad to accept your ocpport, nnder
tho conition that yon vonld accept their philoeophy. Ionld
you accept their cooperation under theee conditiona?
Ilcola I
In do not eee any inconvenience to collaborate
nitn ill tnn grnnnn, hnt, in any ovnnt, no cannot nononnnn
our right of eel!-detenee. Io ehall never let ouraelvea
hecone involved in an action which Iorbide no to defend
ouraelvea in the cane oi attach.
. Ibat would he the reaction ct the Inelin Ioeqne,
Incorporated, and your ovn reaction in a eituation analogooe
to tho one in iiriinghii, iinnillo or Cnnnrinin?
Ialcoln X '
L.
.3
K-4!
J .1-.»-2 a
;p T._;.--._ -' t". _-_ ""- '.v=--_'.-
C
5?, 1-1.-..- ---'1'*--'- Yaw
hand and to hring the guilty persons beicre the oouts, them
it would be up to the black, who was the victim oi the injstios
to repair it, Ill!UI doing so, he vould only observe article Q1.
oi the Oonstitution which says the iolloving with respect ts-in-_
the right to hear arms: ' A well-regulated militia being 1'
necessary to the security oi a tree state, the right oi the
people to keep and hear ares shall sot he imtriaged.' the
blacks have not understood as yet that they are only observ-
inl their nllfifltlli Illhtl Ih than nnlnn-I I srllll JrW wew- pwiwc ¢wQwwcI$ Q_.m-wt wrxwwens Kw ' III QQQQCI 13
a carbine; and when the whites, imbued with their sueriority,
account to themselves that they are facing blachm, who are
willing to give their lives tor their detenme, then, these
whites scoot sodiiy their strategy and habitual attitude.
I.
.. You stated that this year will he the year o! the
higgeet violenee in toe hieiory oi ine reoiel relntione in
the United ltates. Iaplain yourself.
Ialcols I '
Yes. The blacks have enough oi aonviolence. The
blacks begin to comprehend that when they demonstrate tor
objectives which the Government itmeli has declared lawful,
they have the law on their side. 411 those wh then oppose
then eill he in on illegnl poeition. it thnt nonent there
wil1"be an illegal eleaent which will try to prevent the
blacks fros claiming their rights; when the blacks will see
what happens, they shall begin to retort. In 1084, the blacks
will retort, tor, tor them, nonviolence has had its course.
I,
lhnt in your opinion nbont Qonroe Qnonroe Leienee
Oomittee, iounded by Robert I. Iilliams, now an eile in Cuba!?
Ialcolm X
92
I as not so much informed about the situation in
Ionroe, Iorth Carolina. I thou that Iobert Iilliaus had to
go into exile, simply because he tried to persuade our brothers
to defend theselwss against the II Ila: Ilsa and other white
-'!922!= l eleo knoe that Ii-1; !lllol'y one eentenoed to teenty
years or aoeething like it, becauseshe had fought tor our
people. All no gives you an idea what happens in a deeocracy
-1_
n Q s -' if ..f--.--,.¢ g*t;.e-,|-..§qwA" .._ U. _,- 1 . _- . . -
_/w-
-a
.-
/'
,-.
31$!
I'4 '1..-$1'-.11
.'_'- '. -z
>9
.4-
14'»... , -,,-_. _ . ,, ._A__ _ _ .__, __- ' , ".'_|- _- -.r~_92. 92. . . -1 - .. _ f. .-
, §;- ig
1.. _'
7- vhet one oeiln n denocrnog - ehen the people go t_ryi_nl nnhe it-work for the good. ;%{m
You uee irequently the word revolution.
n revolution on lurch in the United ltnton nt thin
Inlcoln I
lot ut the eonent. I revolution in like n ioreet
tire. It hurnn everything in ite_wny. the people who nuke
the revolution do not wieh to participate in the eyeten; they
deetroy the eyeten. fhe Gernun word for revolution in
Uivnelsung, which eeene n coeplete overthrow. The hlech
revolution, tor the nonent, in not n revolution, hecnuee it _
condeene the eyeten end, utter having it oondenued, it denende 1»!
to integrate the hluchn. A revolution in not Iii? n revolution
deetroye the eyeten and replucee it by e hotter eyeten. ll
in the cane oi u ioreet tire, the only wny oi etopping it in
to light youreelt nnother iire which you control and which
eervee you to curb end etop the other tire which eecnpee
your control. Ihie in whet hnppene in lnericn; the white
have reclined that there wee in the entire world n powerful
tire, n black world revolution; they have eeen that the tire
uppronchoe lnorice, end, in order to etop it, they hove ignited
an nrtiiiciul tire which in culled the hlnch revolt, end they
nuke use oi it to etop the general hluch revolution which in
dovelobfng throughout the entire world.
I.
Chn the rncinl prohlen in the United ltutee perhnpe
he eolved within the irnneworh oi the preeeut econonic end
eocinl eyeten?
Ilooll I
Io.
I.
Then, how can it he eolved? yh ih
Inlcoln I gigi -. :
_,' .
'1:
<1"
_' z_C. '- - - __-_ '<- . - .. _" -- .-. -4.-.,._+ AV,
. #1:
fl ,1-1-7"fl _ .' .__i_Q, . g
claee exiete? Cnn the black: provoke thie change by
teneelweef ~ ,,
1"
nuooie x
155: '-My4; _-
Ilee. Ihey will reach nothing with the white wnehere
elaee. The hietory oi anerioa ehoee that there hae aieaye been
an antagonien between the hhite and the black worhere; thin
neene that there hen alweye been an oppoeition enong the
white workere end the eneenhle,ot the blache, eince all the
blacks belong to the workere elaee.
The richeet black in aleo a part of the worhere'
claae. there have never been good relatione between the
black and the white eorhere. there rill not be any worhere'
eolidarity while there eill not he at leaet a black eolidarity.
There will not he a black-white eolidarity ae long an there
in not a black eolidarity at tiret. we aunt, above all,
reeolve our own problene and then, it we have tine and the
energy, we eball occupy oureelren with the prohlele of the
whiten. In any event, I believe that one oi the errore whichthe blacks connit,reetdduet1y on the question oi the eolidarity
Iii! the luelin loeque, Incorporated, declare itenolidarity with the revo1utionar!,nonwhite novenente in Africa,
Leia and Latin lnerica?
' Ialcoln X
Ie are all brothere in the oppreeeion and, at the
preeent hour, all the oppreeeed people in the world are eolidar
h.
Have you anything to add?
llcoln I
Io. I have eaid enough, perhape too Inch!
H _ '1 ;*';'.,..' U
5
..1:- '
d
-92 - -_::.»3v-_-'1-. --,5 - _-'r _-.-r_ _~92_-r:_-. '_;_4-7--.;.fI_?_vp_-an-} ._., 'I'Qr --- - - _ ., __ _ _. - . - - 1. -" ' -' -- - V - - . -; .'-1-'~"' . - --
4- - w --w---~ »------»-~v- as-vwv -.,.-.-t.--,-1»
. - 7_|__"_.-L-..-,. _ -7- '_""=_.92::"-"._;_"..."¢' I-., 4- _- 92, Q, ,
LI ,.92 i92-_ 11:". 0 1 - -4,-
...- +1
. __, Qon
_r;gugsur1on !'ltIJ'R.!§2B_
_92~_EQ5;
1*
Special issue oi the magazine "Revolution," published
in Paris, France, July, August, 1964.
Colonial Iar in the U. 8. A.
Exclusive Interview with Ialcolm I.
By A. 1.3. pellssn.
R Revolution ! : _
Frequently you have been accused of being a racist
as Hitler or the In llux Klan, of being anti-Semitic, and of
preaching violence. Ihat do you think about that?
helcols r; so, we ere not recists st all, Qnr
solidarity is founded upon the tact that we are all black, brown,
or yellow. One cannot call that raciss. You have only to think
of the European Coanon Iarket. It is cosposed oi Europeans, oi
people with a white skin, and, in spite oi that, one does not
regafd'it as a racist association. It is an economic group which
has nothing to do with Hitler or with the III. In tact, the III
in the United States aiss at the perpetuation of the inJustice
of which the Negroes were the victims, while the "Ioslems" want
to elininete this eene inJustice.
we are against exploitation, in this country or in the
land where we live. The Jews have been the tradesmen and the
business people oi the "black comunity" tor such a long time
that it is normal that they feel guilty when one says that the
exploiters oi the blacks are the Jews. This does not say that
we are anti-Sesitic. Ie are simply against exploitation.
Iith respect oi violence, we have never employed it.
we have never been engaged in it against anyone, hut we believe
that it violence is used against us, we must defend us. It do
not believe that one sust otter the other cheek. . Mg»
~.§1":5-r ~ Ii
we hwy u ; 1-, V ita':. a ';~?»- ._ ..¥_§,1i§§!;:*.'!!:.:il£_s'?{i'!I*l"fB
53?? /3/'Z'?r§°.,1."£",..é/- ..-_-,,_..,*,.,_ __ . _-. 1-," > -.;~.- ,---,,f;¢:¢-,-1-Q-.*1- - _. - _ . - - -_ __ _ _ ._ _
_.__ _n. r..-....__.. " *- ' _
: f -1'. _I l *1 L . " . .. -
. . -' '3."
- Q '_ : l
92-".5-
0 srxras GOVERNMENT osrmrmnwr or JUSTICE
e ~H ro : Dirsctu-, Federal mresu ct Iniestipticn m5'P"' "' 3 19
.- 1 J. Halter Icsil-07 _
_-'_;; Assistant Attorney General
Inter-nil Sec-or-it? P:""1i1|Ti -V I 0
wnywrr mnouc 1:. urns,
sh nuunom x'
nrmnn. sncmm
-_. Inrornticn has cone to our attention reflecting that lnlcola K./ ' little, m '.e~h1-.1-1-_ 1', 1» cola-ee 9! In; recent tong 9! Qliddle sueK '- and Atricsn states has reportedly been in communication end contact with
. '- -"V . '1---. .,A'.- . '- f - =' -' 1._ e_ _ _ _ t<:. .-. ~QEf¬T§_j§Q;ff
Q
.,,%. .-7 1. --- ne. .I ,5;,_._,> _. 1_ e-F Ii:-eoter, III oo-aea:1!/ // 1' I? -"55 Li 1;; at euuu e. mu: ~» *
Elli! Q51 - I '
hcloeedtoeyeorietoreetioeieezyeteietter {roe Qeeietooiijttopey Gene;-ell. Q. Ieiter I ey. Ieteeui
lecurity Ilfllll, llperteeet OI Jletioe. ~
lie Lope lot eeetioeell II; the Iqertneee letter1'{it1e 18, leotioe O88, I. I. Gede Aeeetetell ell reetle ll
oee: '
lqoitieeeotthehitedlteteqehereverle
my he. u. eitlnoot eethority oat the Ieited ltetee,
directly or indirectly oieeoee or oerriee oe eh
oorreqoenieeoe or ieterooeree Iiti en foo-eige
gore:-meet or on otticer or egeet thereof, eit
ieteet to ieoeece the eeeeoree
_ eliicor or gent thereot
potee or ooetroeerei
to dofoet the leeeoroe
be tieed eot more thee
more then three 1
1
-1'
4.
In
I
."'~.
.1 __-1, a_.=-..-:45-t__ _ hvl __ _, ___ ..__ __,-,.. r_. . _-_..-_.-4....-_-¢.-_-....-4---_.__ ._.._-_..__.~ _ .___._ . ._ _
.._ VI __ _ _ _ I V, t. -- __ ii. __ "V-1- . _ . _r _ __I_.-V»:.._, V_ __,J__
1; '
.. c I
I-otter to lei York
J8: IALOII-I I. I-SH!-I k, _100-30_0_321 " ", wo-on
-
_, .- _
. ll requelt lhould ellobekeyt _::3.;n::'ct:.::-;t=::-t.;=t:.::t$c2 =.=.f the eehgect, Q! L!_101'_1=iIIwhich eppeere pertinent to Ir. Ieegley e requeet ehould heproqtly luhltted in I lelorendul euttlhle tor dieeenilletioe
to the llepertnent.
Little, former minister of Ietlon of Illll kyle
lumber 1', lee York City, in nor heed oi the lulu Ioeque, Incwhich he organised ee e eiiitent {uni-reiigioue iegro organi-
zetion deeply involved in the In: en race deaonltretio. I11
name ale included in the Security Index.
Q
.1»-n
.J- .-_.-J- ._,...._..-.-ma....._A .-n .-..-,_.-,;.4__.--.__.._»...__-__ __._,
D 36 [HIV 5 22 ill, C s C
~ _
- D1" a/21/an
Transmit the iollowinq in
Q muzr.
=1-@~¢'111-
FROM: SAC, nnw YORK <1os-asss!@&r /
SUBJECT HALCOLH K LITTLE
I5 - HHI - - MT! l
I.-1-New
-New
-NEW Type ll plsllezt or cold*§
/H nznzcwon, rs: 00-399321!
750 -7_-Y9!
_&_
Bil
E
U
El
1:1
l
........ ...
XXXXXK
XXXXXXC; » xxxxxx
XXXXXX
XXXXXX
F EDEBAL llllilll DF IIVESTIGIUDI
_ FDIPI DELETED PIG! IIFDHITIDI SHEET
AD F4
Panels! withheld entirely at this location in the file. One or more of the following statements, iii!
indicated, explain this deletion.
Deleted under exemptiontsl _ with no segregalie
material available for release to you.
Information pertained only to a third party with no reference to you or the subject of your request.
l'_AI__ _1.:__ ___4_:.._J __I__ 4_ _ 4|_.'_J ___4__ IJ_.._ ____ !_ I:_A.__I 1.. al__ a:nI_ __I_.lIlIUl'II|I.IIOI1 pertained Dllly WU H Ulll party. IOIII IIEIIIB 15 H511 III HIE clue omy.
Documenttsl originating with the following government agencyesl __ __ T7
' h _ , was/were forwarded to them for direct response to you.
Pagelsl referred for consultation to the following government agencyes!; _..._._._¬__i_-_
_ g ____ __r_ __ as the information originated with them. You will
be advised of availability upon return of the material to the FBI.
Page s! withheld for the following reasonlalz
For your information: __g_ _ _ H__ _ _h_
The following number is to be used for reference regarding these pages:_ ¢'3 3 U r_
xmn3 m:us'n~:.0 PAGE- S! 3 NO DUPLICATION FEE
.- FDR 'l1'JS PAF1 -
FIIIDOJ
I
--.. I:- . I
n5'
92
5
in-.->
'~"Te¥
$5
-fr-.2-E '
iii
i;J3" _ -".. -.|- . . .',"' '
- 4 T; r * !ir*i-151-
92__ A. _;~ _.1_- r' " '- -"-~'- a.-.r92- 1- -- ea.-1 :92,-1,»,- _' -a , .-."- -"- - .
;|c.I
!
':921l were' e perining to the auove.
for information of Rifle
particularly during the time that
L11
L13/"L
-.___n . ,
- .
NY_105-8999
LI_. {Y ."_ _ er Q-'1: _' :"* "'."-. .' . _ . . . .' .._ _. r P, 92
,,.. "--
~n-_-._
c°Nf%92Al-'
from his trip to Africa. L4
OBSQ
No letterhead memorandum is being submitteda1°rtQde M ."___,:, ' _..};.. r 1: .-'--"'5-"1-7."--_ -' '. 4 -.y;'-'- . ._'- c - - _ L ..._
no information
=11In In In; :4 4IIBVG U
92
OB OI!alerted
zed,
X returns
to the Bureau at this time, in view of the fact that
sane of the eta
be exaggerated,_@ .._-|_- _-|___-_ _1_.e-___.__..__-___F118 RDDVB 1l'lIDI"lll'CIl-D11
. F92
cl
. u 1
'EON§énnuu;LL -I11b
L
*6!0-_ 9 -0 Q I , ,3} -.-P 0 .
a*e§E*,
0»
lksq ~» ~- 0
|l||||';J4[rh!
Iv
of the New York Office
"Q.
" T'O I an-. r. C.'8n11Lqg9
A I_ morn nan-0. no 5......
I1::.'::-I: ll
.u1~:111-:1! STATES co -.um£m*- i
Memoranduml . .,-j
FROM zmu no Jo mu J1. L-
51.9.,
1'"
5;-;_.;::o::= a
:317.? PP-- , -,92JA1~- sup. . _ . 92.:-: .-_-_--9-_;_92, r-'-s-.1.-.u .~ j -""-2.'=~.~.92~i=;s;.
Q
|...../Q°Hr norIn-. Sullivan m SE? 9 19
'0-In-it i
H10 l92- ' I
lkcimlh"
10!EFT5- '.L 3->_
-[I1
Ip SEP Q .J"';lj,.»"'d-pp:--1-p
"L
-i._
1--ni-
in-i-.-_-
g
-nu-n-ni._
-|1uu-n-
it
i
iii
=5:ff;-la
213?;I _
C
9292
..-'.-C7".
isFD-36 Riv 10-29 O3!
U:-
Il92lDue 9
Transmit the following in _ _ _
Type in plain lest or eds!
77 j Pnant jw
DIRECTOR, FBI 00-399321!
FROM SAC, NEH Y 05-8999!
SUBJECT MALCOLM K LITTLE aka
OO New York!
Enclosed herewith for the Bureau are 6 copies
and for Chicago and Phoenix 1 copy each of a LHH concerning
the eviction of LITTLE from his Queens, NY, residence
based on a legal suit previously filed by NOI Mosque #7
ED "Confidential" to pro since revelation
n adverse effect of infonnation therefrom
on the national defense interests
Bureau Encls 6! RM!
Chicago 100 35636! ENCIS 1!
1 Phoenix 105 93 ENCLS 1 NOI!
1-New York 105-7 09! NOI! # 3
1-new York 100-152759! MMI! # 3!1 New York RH}
___"/40__=39?3 /_.-9-°% W3 bl Ems -*-"35 " IQSEP 4 1@c492 / Q? ?:=;- fi»e-1Iv::M; t
'92'92l_-<1-unv-1LHH is classified
a
furnished to
1* ijl._:'._'
Sam 1- i: I or/G c. I I Yb-v;.,...-=s,<_7o5._v_¢ AWN s mu j Ch6 O P1 11"" '
sn
-Z
-.
c;
A _ _.__. ' ._ _..__ Ti -_ 1 .p-1 .. _- 4,. . , V - . -n --_-__,~ _-. . -__~' ' _ .'-- _.i -. 92 -t '.,.' "-- W- ; - _..'- ~_'_' -_--,',__ "' -,_. _, . -._-_-_- _ _; _|r:. _..-.__ _ -- ,_ . .__. i-~_-, '4 ,._ . -,.. - - . .,_ -..92 ' _..., -~>- ,- --r _ ___ . r _ M I y ,_ ____924., _-__- I_;, _-_.. -.- ,-,_-z- :...-1.!-.. 4D I... --.-- - -w ' .4 -
_ u ED sn-ms nnnnrunnr o msrzcn noun. nunnu or mus-ncrrloa
~. -
Isllrlnflunslrlv '
HEN;
be
' 1.,,_
hf.New York, New York "
September 3, 196k
1°°'2993-1 1 OR, O00 _-vu v72:
Re: Malcolm K. Little
Internal Security-Muslim Mosque,
incorporatedBufile
-Vf11nIILl|£|QW
Characterizations of the Muslim Mosque,
Incorporated !l!, nation, or Ielem'!OI!
and NOI Number 7
and leader
Of th MI4'was being evicted from his residence based on
an eviction order issued by the Queens County civil court, .
Hcwever, the order is not to take effect until January, 1965,
1
@»;f~;:§§TW17Q§ 3;-HP T7
This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusione°f *1" FBL It 18 the property of the FBI and 1; loaned
to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributedoutside your age:-my, sic . 7
.¢-c:%?;§I?» °
»=921£':._ *1? ' 7/
1
Z~_ "_-, :- . ';@1{:!l;y, _- J ~
nb
/
k92
92J
*-
d
w.
4""-. _ _>. -'-ii.
se t H
eens Coun y C v
C , , e followin in onnation , 3 f :
On April 8, 1968, Muhammad's Temple of Islam,
Incorporated NOI!, tiled a petition to evict Malcolm Little
from the nnniénpnn 1.-ma-I-.04! at 91,11 0'11-.h I-!'l'.192Jsl1-. Enni--lvl-I vsvw §92!Iv92-IUIIHI law 5.! .54. Q1000 §IUb92I92IIlI, A-IHDU
Elmhurst, Queens, New York. The ROI claimed that they held
title to the residence which was to be used by their
Minister and that Little no longer held that position.
Little in turn responded that the residence had been
purchased for him and that the N01 only held the title
in trust
Court on
Court.
Judgmentfor him.
The hearig was held in Queens County Civil
June 15, 1,-A, before Maurice Hahl, Judge, Civil
Cn September 2, 1964, Judge Hahl entered a final
in favor or the N01 and authorized the issuance or
an eviction warrant. The execution or this warrant was staged
until after January 31, 1965, although the period of the
stay could be reduced for cause.
New Yorkaccording to the judgment, no: Mosque number 7,
City, was found to be the legal owner of the
residence and Little's occupation thereof was incidental
to his being the Minister of N01 Mosque Number 7, New York
City. The Judge found that Little no longer functioned
as the Minister of the N01 and had in fact established his
own religious group known as the HMI.
The September 3, 1961:, edition of "The New
Van]: rl92-hm:-|s_" Q A9111: neunnane-r n-n?-flinhn -In {tau Vrw-1.: '!1'l'.1r-
Q3
r 1"
1-;. =3-~ ,1 '1
. _ c0r1.g"T:wIA1.Malcolm 1:. Little '
contained an article on page 16, relative to the above. _:
the Queen! Civil Court ieued an order re uiring Little =to vecete hie residence by January 31, 1925, eince the '%§§ '
N01 is the true and legal owner of the residence.
4
L
.-3_ _
~- M - -- - "> "
. -- - . -- .- . - ._92'2-
1min article indicated that on September 2, 1961;,:
.5-5",;
1' .
QI
/I
= s:~.=':,-.7
-,'-..'4
, Q1 -- . -..1-t»-.. .n-..___-..-.--.-_...--- --_.i._ hi
. ' - - . 1- _.'_, __ - 1-.' -' . -._92 -- _ . _'. -'- , - ._ -,.-- 1- '- 1.-. -- .'-_ -. _. _ .'- -'.-' -.92.'.'I-,_-I ,' ._-.*-,-._92 ;_, n -»
Malcolm K. LiQ___';.e
!iU$T-134._ MQSQUF » IN¢9li119RATED if-.§--1 =~*
The March 13, 1964, edition of "The New York
Times," a daily newspaper published in New York, New York,
contained an article on page 20 which indicated that
MALCOLM X LITTLE!, former national official of the Nation
of Islam N01! and Minister of N01 Mosque #7, New York, who
broke with the NOI on March 8 1964, publicly announced inNew York City on March 12, 196a, that he nae formed the
Muslim Mosque, Incorporated MMI!. The MMI, according to
the article, would be a broadly based politically oriented
black nationalist movement for Negroes only, financed by
voluntary contributions. In this public statement MALCOLM X
urged Negroes to abandon the doctrine of non-violence when
it is necessary to defend themselves in the civil rights
struggle, and he also suggested that Negroes form rifle
clubs to protect their lives and property in times of
emergencies in areas where the government is unable or
unwilling to protect them.
Incorporation papers of the MMI filed on March 16,
1964, with the Business Section, Clerk of Courts, New York
County, New York, New York, reflect that the MMI N88
incorporated under the Religions Corporation Len of the
State of New York to work for the imparting of the Islamic
Faith and Islamic Religion in accordance with "accepted
Islamic principals." The principal place of worship to
be located in the Borough of Manhattan, New York, New York.
During an. appearance over KYW Television,
Cleveland, Ohio, on April 7, 1964, MALCOLM X stated that
the MMI does not stand for integration, but for complete
freedom, Justice, and equality for Negroes. he stated
that Islam was the religious philosophy of the MMI, while
the political, economic and social philosophy was black
nationalism.
On May 15, 1964, a confidential source advised that
the headquarters of the MMI are located in Suite 128, Hotel
Theresa, 2090 Seventh Avenue New York City, where they wereestablished on March 16, 1964. .
-4-- ii
..~.
11."
r -.,-- L .. _ .. -.._ .,- ....._.a-F _......__...........-....--_..._.-.--.-_.-~- _..._...._.i.-.e, v. I V _ - .>p___. -_
_ -_ - _ -_ _ __ . 1, - -._ _- , _ y .-.-,,, .,,_¢-_.- .,h,92.__.-.._.. m 92. 1." - pa -y'" I; J
I ! ,r
. _;l'
' llcolm x. Little __
I-'-"ill-" "
1
sauce or zszas, fomerly *=
referred to as the Muslim
Cult of Islam, also known as
Muhammad[s Temples of Ialam_
In dsnuary, 1957, s source advised Eiida MUHAMMRD
has described his organization on a nationwide basis as the
"Nation of Islam," NOI! and "Muhamad's Temples of Islam."
On May 8, l964, s second source advised ELIJAH
MUHAMMAD is the national leader of the N02; Muhammad's Temple
of Islam No. 2, 5335 South Greenwood Avenue, Chicago, Illinois
is the national headquarters of the NOI; and in mid-1960,
MUHAMAD and other N01 officials, when referring to MUHAMMAD'8
organisation on a nationwide beeis, eonneneed using either
"Mosque" or "Temple" when mentioning one of "Muhammad's
Temples of Islam."
The NOI is an all-Negro organization which was
originally organized in 1930 in Detroit, Michigan. MUHAMMAD
claims to have been selected by Allah, the Supreme Being,
to lead the so-called Negro race out of slavery in the wilder-
ness of North America by establishing an independent black
nation in-the United States. Members following MUHAMMAD'S
teachings and his interpretation of the "Koran believe there
is no such thing as s Negro; that the so-called Negroes are
slaves of the white race, referred to as."white devils," in
the United States; and that the white race, because of its
exploitation of the so-called Negroes, must and will be
destroyed in the approaching "War of Armageddon.
In the past, officials and members of the N01,
including MUHAMMAD, have refused to register under the
provisions of the Selective Service Acts and have declared
that members owe no allegiance to the United States.
On M3! 5. 1958, the first source advised MUHAMMAD
had, upon advice of legal counsel, tempered his personal
statements and instructions to his ministers concerning the 3
principles of his organization in order to avoid possible 1
prosecution by the United States Government; however, he did
not indicate any fundamental changes in the teachings of his
organization. {
-5-
_ ' d_ 92_,_ 4-. - - 0- ~ e_ ii. :13!! ':;g.-;_.r-ge- -:,,-:;-.-~_;2 I -H ~g 4- _L 5%1 . APPENDIX Q
1
Z
EE
%i:~;
£3"
1:
n --q._____., ,_,..,,_.-. ,.~...J.-....-1...-.... ,..._4...-._.-....-.--.>-_----- -i-U. . _ _ _ ' - . __ _ -~ - ;. ».'_ _ _ ' _ _ ,. ~ - '.- V. 1',-__ -_ '.';: 6:1,, ,__. _ ' . _ .1. ..»__.|.-._ _'_,-.92-__.., 1 1.11.. -.
, C? C J
. Malcolm K. Little
_ gy y
I
%§§§x, --W 2- APPENDIX ; ;-,
NATION or ISLAM, formerly
referred to as the Muslim
Cult of Islam, also known as
@uhammad{s Temples of Islam
0n M8? ?. 1964, a third
had, early in July, 1958, decided
aspects of the teachings of Islam and to stress the economic
benefits to be derived by those Negroes who Joined the ROI.
This policy change, according to HFHAMMAD, would help him
acquire additional followers and create more interest in
his programs.source advised Muhammad
to de-emphasize the religious
1 92§_ L
-6-
_ _ __ __, ..q=_ - __=-e~:,i# 1.,-Q-=_.,__--=--,,-; -1?-17-e.z'+'f'.'._'? R-'-I '_ _"F' -' _ ' '-'--I-.---.0 .1-r."_ ,~'-~ v- v -1 , _ ,-.. -- .- ~ '.-." '---. = .- _; '- -. .. . ..-. _ __. _.,.__ ._ , =.,_ . ,,__ - _ ,' _» __ -_ _ _ 1",, - _- -1 .-. ; .
1'1,.
,4 -._~- 11.,5_Cf ;
Malcolm K. Little
1; ' AZPENDIX
On May 5, 196R, a source advised that the Nation
or Islam N01! affiliate in New York city is known as
Mosque #93 also known as Temple #7» and is located at
102 West 116th Street, New York City. Mosque #7 is
part of the NOI headed by ELIJAH MUHAMMAD, with head-
quarters in Chiceso, Illinois. Mosque #W'nee twobranches; Mosque Zns at 105-03 Northern Boulevard,
Queens, New York City, and Mosque 7C at 120 Madison
Street, Booklyn, New York. These branches are part
of Mosque #7.
The date Mosque #7 originated in New York City
is not known.
However, in connection with the origin or
Mosque #7, it should be noted that in 1953 8 second source
advised that there was a Temple of the NOI known to source
then as the Muslim Cult of Islam! in New York Cit locatedat l35th_$treet and 7th Avenue, as far back as IQKT..-1..
__
§t§
'&FD 35 Rev. 5-22-61! --».. __,n-.-.-4.11-. *1.» ...»- 1- --W*4--I-'-I" __,_ . ___-_ ,,.-._~. -
. I <'92!
_ -»..' H- -3 I 1"- - _ g ..U
. . ""1 '-
' ".755:
_ Date: '
; PLAIN EXT'5 Transmit the following in 1 __
Vlu
5.
'
81¢,
4
,4
C
-L
A
If
I
.' p,51.9. . ..-. I '~---A "' .. . _ ". ' ' ' ._ 1. . _ 5;. _-_ .;; ,- .. V -' ' . 1-. *',- " ',".- :' ' Ira -. " -'-.__: _ - _ _ _ _ _ __ - .- -_ , __ 1 -~'._ .-<'.-_ '4 _1- .1 1- 1
Type in pldlltezl or Chit! i
AIRTEL
J/__1
1
92
1;
92
--4
.
- * PFs}>myJ *
»m<=m»B1<1°<=~3993*1> ..,""'+.1:~::.*,:*:*:;"-123014; sac, uswtmx 058999!_ 'n"'i,'_ ¢_}o;*- r= .
ma.n=.c'r= mmcoma xgxrrm aka
IS - mu
0: NY!»
1!.. _
%¢.
.0
'0
-
-Q-~an00-ll M11! HUI R14!1 - new York 15279.; WI! #!3!/411.-?..Lf__ii
-B-Q1 4"; - -
61 SE22j - oo~n*n'|A|:<;_c - W?! F !_ W-/</y
_ ' " .'. " .. Q-__
O J
' E -
I 5.;
P -i
er .
"r '?*Tb-..""' brnncron , FBI __ . 3;. l-_- 7' v-W -I? sac P! . , -1'
§Uwrl¥?¢nA£ _
- - 1- . if IP"; :1» e
Encloued far the Bureau are 2 Autoetat copies of
t e
-.
/.
?ofk
@1::::';:r;22;,2E::1> W RM! <t-U5!L
n pres! release the
of the above release is being sent to the New °°PY___ _Ql.I __ p__ ¢L_1__ .!__£_..._.._a.8_.._ 1 l j:30 OIILIJI tor tnezr LHIUITHCLLUHQ 92/92_ ! 92_- L
1! Inf.! IE1 _
ml SEP 141964
- _. I ..Q80 LIH HOSQUE, INC.! '1-.-.- -6h6shH- ~-F i D >jQ S , DISSIDBNT noxjaours! fr . .1
v i:i92iFiljl!NTlAHr "§?,;§'_'$.§='w I H"
L __j7*_*_.___il in, _l--.--... .._J_... -.-.-._ -.. - ... . --it ~ -In !; ...1-.._...-.- _ - = l -.=.-tqfq -1- - _ 1 . . -.;-. - . . -';__.1 }_..:.._..-..::.;.'-_4¢:.~_-;:.:_r'
. #1 L ' _ ">,~,>L -~ o~ % o '
0"; 1 J1
, j E$£I%¬3Z;T§5§?3 3? AHTQ-iiiii l3?5!'i'YAL-- ~ j ' :a~ir*-#11
Ilf!'!£ZI.'I'!f!;E!3i§:_92_ gut!!! !<!T921-192"l'!l An-1.. Srrnz rzs N1-..92' ronk.-__!l.
Plot . E.-<_-:1 71- EU!;
_ . 'jfi.. _:
,_. ._. ., L _<:oa.~;! . .1... . ,
Q - '1-:;,"~._5.
Jul! 17,."?
_ J0. -1'1 ' . A .
-.1 471*; H!--13. W _ ->.
. ._,-
1964 92 I
. .-l*";-I 92-. _ . _ _ __ . _#22-* - A . . - .-: 1:-1-== -
. _ _ . _; -4 :,_.: _-Ml; '_ _ ~ - - . % = L . L...92 ~ _ _ > -r_n=r__{*»g"gfnr1f_r.': nr:.t1=7,1$1_-" '~ ~ Q
*Q» - .1 I . '
- {Mr-3.-.-; [J10 neirfwl of the mcinl tm'm0il hcrc in Amcrirrz, .
,_;__.- ' H».~ nrm! w.ih'!m:! of u mi!:'!m:t N1_!1'"im.'~ - Mrzlmlm .92' ..
was in Crziro, 1§,g3'pt, wlrcrc he was the only Aa:§c2"i¢:a_n .:_;?___l1>¢;_;2_i_'.';.;_" -
, 920 Ot?.'1'0nu¢" into U211 ronfcrcncc of the Organization of -
A1 riran I-m'ly. '
.{ ' _ _ W. I . P
.' *.v1'!*-_ A -.1 r<'-minim» wr.-s 110'-"aw! rri [fem c'mr_frr¢'|.'cv rmn!rnnn'u_:; * -
92
-rrzrism in [luv 'm'lcrI States. a ~~* -*
_ Jb -Sincerely, 1"
" nacnnssr 1 If
. 0] Q
Um'i_v '
' I_.
_ '5-1"'._!'_
..-
-,;..f"4
4 ~I ~ i -._ . - .- 1.. .%r...I irganizaliqn 0] A fro -A mcrirau - -.__
p1._ 7' --
_ __ A L__..._.__.__._____._____..-...------._.--_»--. _.3
i
2
P
|
i
|
.
.'
i
I.
J
1
.l
'l
0
2
1
I
I
2, 4....-- -71 _k --1 P ' ' -*1:-'_ ___,____~,_.....l--__.,_;-_....--5--'-**""" -" - :...¢§ r~ .-_,~f-5.-; ~-- -- ' 1", . " ' " _ 1' *_"
' 92 ' V I ,.-. __ _l - I 2": ""' " - __ _ __,,_ _ _ #¢-
7 ?_92 V ___ 4 .-_-.- *'* -_ _ __ |-H---. -u-.--. w - -M; V - _ -; '
qr - u
I
-. - . 0
II ' - II ' Y- ' - 7 -'"- '1":
..~ .. .
n I I
I .
92
pm |v 1 "* ~"!-2: :.f'.=_ 2 -ins; .
Pf'l'f'§.S' HI: .'.f'Y.1.'92'h' _§';
,~~,._£ i N;92 _
- A .|;1_J-- ___-" ~~-Z -. . . . l sg-'f_'~_*= ~. Nee _!ollmnm1_' rs rz c0{»_~.' or the smfcmcul that rms ~ _ -
5 ¢:..1=_.;,_;.-4 _ pa-cfvn-rd.by Malcolm X on bclmlf of the Orggm - "
ivzfion of.-1fr0'-Amen'cau l'n:'t_v and Hzc 22 mill-
? :':=n .1fr=>.-1arauricmzs; and was deli:-crud by him - A _ - - _
1'0 !.-":.- crmfr-rc'm'¢' ml.-:c"Ir rrivcncd in ai.='u, I-?_:7_92-pf
.2 UH .m!~. 1?, 1%-1.
- :-' - V_, _92DI -. _ __ __ _
- " .mI_v 12', 1964 '
_ Ju
0
. -5
" Their E.92' '.'-. LL.lI_-.' !.'.? s
; FIRST r.»1;">.': '.»1.':; ,1 s"_<l';_~.:1-'1. 1* rm HEADS 01- STA TE .=*...92'n ::n1'1;r:.92'_~.:r,92'1r's* 01-: r;.-1.'.';.zn. rm ~.' cu-' ;-111'-.::¢;;_'s 1-_92.'zry _ c.-1 mo, U..4_H. _ _ v
Ia _n92 .I- .-I-_k mg-W. ~' 2:1". - _; YOUR EXCELLENCII-.'S: '
;-- - .
_. _ Hm m'_-;m:.-'..-1.-.{~.-2 of/1_fm-Amcrzfcmz I-'uil_v has sent me lo alleml this l;i,-.-!m-i¢-', ~' ' -4f"92"'"P -'?*¢>"HI1l Fm-'10 rem-e rm rm uh,-;m~rr'r In J'e'prc¢c1=.l "I? Zulm":-.-.'.-. nil:-'1-.-:l_92--I.-1
' "'1'"?-'1! ='|fr."@ Arm-.-11,-_.e2':Fr"-I-':.*~.~ Pi-'¢:'§'-¬_£.-3f_Fi_|*fE'i. ij'i.:"¬.'92'_ err? ¬:.=i:r_:: i.5n.-fl:' rf u'¢tii_92- by file. . 1'r! zsm Hf.-92mrs':cm: i:rI92:'*'iu'i.-.!-., ' -
._,,! The lrgauizutiou of Afro-.-imericmr l'nit_v ma U! lm.~.- been _/'0llm" .' by 0 _m'o.<=s .seclim: uj'...=.».'.1:f¢.'u'.>' Aj'n'¢.'rm-.lmerirmz conumcmly, mgr! is [Iu!J¢n|_l:¢l aqrUae letler and s;'u'z'it of the Orgmzation ofAf1-ickn: Unit! GA U!, ' '- '
Jllqt as the m-;_;aui.za£z'ou of African Unity has caller! upon all A_f1'!cau lender;in 5=i§iii;.=?',=jP i-'n=ir r¬:"ii'F:=ci:c=-l=..~ mmi mriic on rommrirz 071_itt'lf!I¢'s for U}! Cmrumm ,,L'm I P."-' '4 ' u 0 - - 1' '1r- 1 '~ IHih'Iu:s ' r7!.':l r J all /lfw ¢cau.';- - nu. mercm zc r:,m::..-rr um 0] . in-.» mrrruru 1 _ .'
u_h_m! A]: 0-1, CriC i*' lcr:r'¢'r'. fu .-.-'¢lnu¢.'r;,-0 U.-:'ir|!."f.-'mrnrc.-s mu! _1.-in! m'¢'u.- ofd,l_"fe£menl ,n.i'8il! wr r.-ml r¢'ml'.' in rml"1' fm kc gmxl uf Illa cniin! Ir|=n.l_1Z1r04'
I
_ V. _ . =1 J", _,,., ...._.4-.Q----»---.--n-_-p - . _; o "H-: Q 7- C !
u ¢ » -;crr:=~1:} §IAE
. 92'£m'P- 2'-'.-e .2 *'-Ml; -1" u nzilliun oj us zrefr m';;z'nu!l_v .U:'mu.-;, n.-Izu are |ui:nf..o.* '
in A merirrz,
h.~/5-ug Z110!
['Inh.' _'HLi. ' o
rotvz
.1 1'1 -:'c1-ru S !'r:'c.-
nnl./Ir 1:.-'m'v'¢' M8 m:.'._92' In: :2 cr.W'.7 m'n':f¢.-.1 .1; n_'[! I,-;-;_';_|n-, ,-v.-¢ ~<fnyg;g_- V --1, 125- In! ,'-;'~'#h'-Hz": mr o"r ,I:vb!c.'n.s' um! our ,'»rob!rms are .-"1; . .V ,1
!"T.92'{"-.' LL!-.o If. ¢'.';92: .»'c also bcZr'4:'z'e !¢"a! as .'Ier':..~' of I-1.: !:.1:'e_h.9;;,'g-;;$ _ -
~r 1 '1 cry»: Hzc .%.'>c;r,'.'e-;'rJ of all .+1fricmz,*:eopZes ez'ss3m=hene, zrizellzer ;
t/my 1:-re .-tilt at home here on the Blather Cmzlinent or .7am.»'8 been scatferrd <:.=roc.'d.";
- *;rn.~-e .-4.:':"-'<-ma F-~»-."_-;'~= of H.-is Cmzfc-rerzce .':m'c implied that they Imve cn0:1:,':'& "
pjfoblcncs hcrc ml the .92Iot!u.'r Continent without aklding Uze Afro -Auzericaez frrohleanf
?i"iiI'! iii ~"'¢: 1'f?92, tCf in _'.*rP!:' osfctrzztrf _*"r.92.<'F'ti011-Q, I m-N! ;11=.'z':_-r _ V .
U03 _'{.':*:__f;'-;~f_~1_-I - ,~.~ .~_;, Fj.-' £.~;:z'c :' -';=rf-.'-rz£:*e .~:-rep who are :=ms at Iron: 1'0 .1;of I I. 1 I v
.0 1.1: ml uj Mu: one zmo as Z05! mrrl ms fr:!'e'u into the c-'u!c!.-es of ¬92._e 92,I_;!l*_ :_VR;-",T92.:1¢":U, ' '
F-'1, 2' .'*r-4, "re _= u.-If lung lost Brat}:-:"rs and §~'i.<=!ers, cm {am ;:'
- W13 10 1¢*Hiw? 7*-W "WI W1 .=rroNcm-s are .'0'!l l-".1-::».e»::s. -'~ < '37: 1.-':-'<'-v =-- '- '-"|¢'*.~
. '7""""<.i"' !'""'-J, " '7-1 »-1,: "-~-": ':' '1 '~';'}'-':z.- -- -F--11' I.-vi r.-.:~;'.'-.'.;' H. '.'.-¢5_
lu"¢ ii-'4! Pn::"':;¢:! .4?-1", 21'-1 vrc !'u"*;:z';z_:,' fr! our 1'-I11!"-1' flrorrrs _Ii:1'i'£'$". W4 ;>m_92'
0-'11 l:?¢rz.'> '"?ll rot wil :r_.'wr I; "].92q'
7 ._ 7 W6 wave .lZl£'c1:_.l'orc£?rZ_v in from !Izi-.~ .1-!o!.7:-:2 £To:z!i=-'2»! ow! Iv-1" ww-
spent over .?00_§.-*_rrr~ *1.» -1.:~:-r.icn, >r'f1L¢;'£:z_;,-'.,:c nrost im':wm'tn fnrwq of "u"92'$r't'nland psychological tor'>erZ'¢ i::1!:;;';.wr*~!'c-. ' .' ._
u -' I '
.. rsrrld .-.-a.=: r2'z'o'?3.-.'.-'5-*3-<3 u
rm! C..:xh:.'z '.'1¢u.g- "J?--"<.".':c! mar! -'--1!?"* * ~ " the ,bn<>'£ ten 1'-"M-~= I?»-
' -1 . -, - :=;-3:3, .':'o::.::.-
_v 1'56-."n"s police do-'.== b;"'nZ!v .'<e:-.::.~: I» ~I v 0 1 r - |- , -. E!~~?'c': cf:-in, ow. /:':».~.w r-: .'.'!-":1 Z.:c sewers by i.u_g1z-,'m2ssu:*e -'m3'cr hoses !:'541t1e':m!d, .11']: Inc clothes from om ?ro¢!'c.<: and the dsfz from our ?z'm'rs.
hvl, -1'- I», --' ~ ' -'"-.'.--'.'--r-:1 ¢P£m¢"££1':.s- Imre been iuicfed upon us PW Ike,
-92H1 I'iv."lH 'J"':.'lIli:'-"1""-5 Ir'h'»""rrli!I'I"~, UK /".7:'r'P. -'¢"¢n!_-1""*°<. -l"' "H ;'#:-'.-' -"= =~" - '
"9 v - l- -4 0 --| - F -1 ' ' ' ' '.. "Ir 1'! ~*'~. -. I-'-- * - -'.'..';.:mr or-I 1'--'-g'r'1'£ o.-;'r'm.'.:-I o!¢:£."- »::::w'.': '-<*':.'-.-'< :':: .92.~..-4-war.
'= ' " YOUR an '1-:1. r.r:.92'c nix.-
Thc Awcrirru: f -'w.'c;'nwc'ut is -'1'!-'zc'i' m.-able or '¢uwi!!in_=_' !u [n'o!.'c! the lines
mu! /n'uj»c;'l_-,' 0! your I-"-0111;-o~h¢o mi/Zion .1j}ic;m-.-1mericm: {Ihih':£!92' mu! sisters;
We .s-tum! rlefeu'-c'.2.s'.s, at Ilse merry of,uucn'uu:. racists who murder us at u'itl_ "for no rea.-on oil.-cr tlwl nu: are black and of African descent. Em-W? ' ' I n--
Tmo Muck hr-¢l!' ': 1.---.'r4 imm! in !.'rc .1¬.:'.<s.;Zs"-"£,'=['Z !ii:': r this .1-erls; Fast :r'eL'
rm mmrmerl ,92Iri'rm:-.1»~'ricmr eJm'~!m' H-0': mmcreu! in mm Hm:-I 5:: um: fa;
1: hm» days hem-n: ti-val ll-rte 1.-51-1! re.-;h£s woe-'-'crs :1!-=cp,:m'.'-I £'w!. 'P='-?.'_92', _-m--'.~_hs
. , |, _ _ I . . - - ' 'm.-'_21'erer! r:...o, mu.'_- hrr-¢w..¢: may .4 en: !euc.¢;';z_g our _bgu_h£a 1:; .92I;§.sassz;'pi} .-row -3'?I
-In
'92
' It vi.
I
95*.
4
J.,~q -_9292_,-;:.._-....|L.__92-.1»--._:.-ta-_ __ ___q___-_,-_,-by-.1- q_._}-1" . I
_ _ __ _ - . . ,.¢. .- _-Q1--Q-4:-I-IMP "viI-"- *. _ ,_ -... ..--.-¢ - up-a - -- v A - ~_._ . , ,
1
0
-1
- rArrvnca 2, Mr.-re E an =0 W. .-92f;"cr:, 2 crvrrre not uulv as lmrrwm 1:-clet,
but 8/88 85 I150 Quflffil rm! Iv'wc1-1! CH! mu L .15 LII [ad I' _~_, ~04:--; Em ,
Ml CPCQS 8__,l'8__'92I! 1;! .--. 1 I dc!-J, fa '10:! 5.5 uugt aft "I31"; I535 in ;',"_'n; .
preaches iazbq,-rahmz and juarhce.-» --n;1e;::tcm:. *-I.-c ne 1' as um 0'11!.-_=,' u'hJ!e
_ rferxilfully [u':.'cl.*'r.'iug m.-u.'J.'cr, ; _
Rmdla .-1]-rim: is iii.» :1 I-icious wolf, n.'m:i_v .msti!¢' Io.-rzmls Mm!: '.-w¢ n.-:'.'1'.
.- '- Y. '.~¢ .' .',_ " '.' ' -=-'.- , " " ~ ' ."-: '
mu! ¢.'¬rr .'Zv Hun; [hp nu-1;; c0N:%..-..;Au Z
I I , -., I. ' . . _ Q. 2-., _ 4' '......__._;.|i,_ 1. pr: ' ,_,'_ -92 ;!i,-- !,..lI 4' - - ' I Q _ 0 -- - _ . - ¢-Q _ ' ;
I:-2 .'.z'. .. '. . :'- - ..-. P . ~ - _ *I?! " f , ' - - c_ _ *5»-§::1:*~
_ ' g:.'?'Sj@TlAl!0'41 i*1'0'13'-HI-'- I-Fe _;'0m'1'n'oblems, Wg fag; lived r°m- or-pr "nu --_m=-., -$15. 'An ' J -. . 7, M - -"'1-""' ""-'~/_enc:'u' en of rm~:.t:.=-1-l.".*s 1:: cm:s.m:I1nr;'m in.-.-rm; Fur -"!r:l1':n:!I. Ii " ' , '- ' 1 ' - _ u - ' ' ":' -1.are .-...:ucu£-- 1'0-"H 1-Pl-I-"I -"6" "~l-*-'1I1'~¢'H lurlmencvnz .-92-'r.'£n-e.=- um! :1-are '
bndauy I"?-77¢" ['1' -'5'!-' I92'*'H Y"J'~'~' l'c'r"Fl"'.'. 92--"~u'.'!r =:I!:1' !-'w-"F -'-"1.m'.='.-.1m=-».-!-- IJI?I%.'
!.";;u::.:la ware -2":-.» '-"'.';n 1"": .'c:v Yuri: Cily police u-1;" ,-,,_:_-;;,,,,;_. .8 , nu. -
Amencan .-.'e:;'r0-:::, ' *
Q . '
L Ifffjricmzs arc imstnlly beaten while only visitirgf in .-1:r.'e¢°ca, I mriz,-*"1'e thenan;- .-__.I L_-. __ ._ 0. I re I - - - _ ' _F"-W"-'"<" W1 1'-*1"-'-"1'-I-'*'.-"T"! ",'.f£F'~h",' "eon-=<P'! -'7'! _92'=»:n' ':;'¢!¥:c-rs '21.-1! S£s.':';'3 :ri;0
_""'I/"9 !II'!'¢' '72,"! _,'1_;~;'1:j"3}'3'?'_:_;-35375. _. _ é . _ - - 1 Pg
-_ y . 71~1|._t.I I 0"? ."?¢9Z$"= 5? Z-OFF? 5- ?"J?I!'¢?1?. .-Y0 n!"!.'f'; Pu»,-s .'n:rc;': i".=:.c;'=:'»z¢ic:ecc J. 1-=c¢@:_*-5
,1-2?! 0!! LIE U0-.:'¬r "r.""*.'f'f-".=?, "1Z_¬.;_~.' _1'-I! ,'Q'Q/1; _1_'_r;-gf ','¢_;"r~_.-"7 :_"_};_-_; f: _.-if .l'~I_||.-t¢__-
- I 1-:-fl I -1_ H _ ' . I 0 - - -.*"' "1 F! -=---~ .- -1 re, n-1 ~--r_-. *1; »:..'::'."a.-.~.-:1: ¢or 0:23 0; res nrd <=':'-tar .','1- _92' r-ry_:p
P->'?;c'I'0£u_;,'acai cam! jwfaguvical mat./'!1.:Jz'01: that is mi C!'$;_1'n'rw r!¢; "!}"!C?..'~{.° F.-; ::r_»_»- §_§~.,»_<; -"5
' 0"? 1"vf"1¢~.'--' "ll --'~.'¢s' be full! .*-0!!'¢¢l' um?! mu! .'::.'."-.'.92s zwrs -::'<- .-:o=':'e-J.
Y0" "11?! 1130-1-" '12 I -".I_-: ;'-'3:-;'a~-:'e:I .-mid and "u.'¢.s's we 1:;-e 1.-{<0 =-»-_~;n-¢- 3-9;, I I 92 - 'zvzll2.'»e1_.'erP1e '»".'<"»'"*=""'r! ".9 _.';"."- "'4-Y-1;: '-'1"-ye 'r;_:" "we? ;-'< -r." -er -_' ». ..-1.
1"- '=,'.~:z-er! " ! :'r¢"""'.' 1!: .'r-M1-,5 -f~.¢v';_<c, '
K ' - _
'0'"? 4970556?" 15 3'0"? f*1v~'15¢H1. It is not rz .92'c_';Tn .!>rr.*'>.?».'m, ;zm' zuzmcricaa-7 ~
:>rob.»:m. ms as a wrlrl pro-,Ze2:2; a ['0b'-en: jbr Izzmuu.-z'l_v. It is 120110 ,~mbz<-m"*K'
Qf rights, 51:51: prob?-:22: -of !:2::.'::::z r-2'2,-'.'
': D - 1 I ' - uIf Z746-_1t';¢':,'r! 92=f!.".1.92.'~.-.|-';;'E.rf£ C¢!'4,"~'£-11.»!-.¢,-5, A ;~_._1-,1-r r;v!.l?;¢;§;_~, 1; _1'¢,-U ;;,-geks _ 1 S9, ¢0l¢?l3 J11!!! 16.-£11! gs-oeemls fa I-' 3ea*en F0 -n-Jug Rl!.92'.s'."/I ?'c_rT-.1;-e !.=-c !'m'!ed .92'at.ons J
U211 Cl'2II1"_!,"92.! 1.281 "11:! 1".'f.-f"-,'1.':'-; '_',' 5.355 .' zm_w17; ri-_n=t_q ¢;f[¢_-,-3; f,',n,"; _f,';;'¢-g ,,-ii?-',m l': ;;~;F '!r '
Jeuxs---wf.-1:3 mrzr'.'<-,2 111'!.-.T'i'7C-'1! fr'm.'--2;-; -',":'~Z=a;e I0 Z=r.:a~ .'-"' 1 '11 "ml 92[<':es' , .. - _ .
Govcmmewzt 7'-'=-we 3": F wt-e-I ..':l.'0u.¢ rzvd cimi'_':.P- J:-fr 1"".-'5': ".--~.'~F::;.' firs .-.'.'.-;:'m"z
1'25_;7I!S Of -?:;'m:.'*.'-Era": -'25-'.'»'~,: .1r;'-7c-'2:-.1.;;:£riu:;z sl
W8 rm; 35111! war.-92,*"r:'c:m brothers lam-e notfrccrf 1.-"m1!.¢:'!;'0s c!_l'F.':r-'0;"."~2: _
cnlmziraliwnz mrly '0 -re urercnwc mu! held in l.'!:ec!.':u:io by _92n.'grFcm.'. :!n!,'a-3":'sn.-, ' _
.DQIi'l icl.1nze2"@cm: mr.'i~.m be '?e_-gulf.-.ed"hv lhm-1-run rh-."-;*F.':m_" "'"" --L
' v: - ': 92' , 7| '. fr. ° , ' I! ' ' " ' - - - . -' - ' - - .>I._0 n '-° I - '3 1 I : " - -:1 -lg ,-C . . ._- -,4 ..: - . . ~' . I -'. - - . . , , . , _ ' I .0 - | _ ' _. "I , . ~ 1.. - I . . I _ ' .. . _ - ~-~- w - J. J. * . I 14.. 1' iv - A V I " I: ' . 1' . -S» o . , V ' - ¢ Q - -. Q 4 _ _ ._ _ W . -'7 .1 1 '-. a . . _- ' - _ ' --. "'
V INan!
J. '1
Rn! 1:: PHW1 z umr"!: rie It it, 1:-'e|.dl92 ¢ .r um 1'-my ml even 1 aw 1' I .. 4-: '
'1'! ...rr...._: r - 4:... . - :..; -..-... . _ _ _ _ ._ _ __ 11 r um; -mu ms: yr. vuc "mu znrn-¢es U; an m":: 1 mm '1 1. tr um
2. 1" 28' rm! mmdalc 1_2zruc.h»'~'. Pol! . 1" " -~----*
92I 1! r-1' ' *1 r Ii " 31:1; --
_ _ _f.i".--.-M "
_ q._ . .__ - I on 0 _,l-92_ J '4.-E-1, -? 4_ '. _ - " I Q:- __-- - 5
- _. _ - '. . 0 _ ; ._1-
-' 92 92.
4
i ' °° "9'92 W1 L
-. w ha
Q-»£~.>:~..;w .',»" -.I_uu£I§ .1; :2:-4:, is {j?!Zll_*! of viokzting tine Imman rights ofAfrimus 1-.».'Uc_1llfer I.-1@:z:'zue::!, then A:.=:er:'czz L-Ts gully of worse ciofalimzs of tire i
m-zZ!£un.1j1'1Cm::; --.2 ifze .1n:e1iCrm co::£~:'22e::t. And, if 5'01.-1.: Jr:-fem: 1".'1§$n,;i31
ct clmnesfic is.-me, £7.-?.'z A;-'re;":'c'-n 1-:c5.=-m 12!.-.-1; E.-: nu! rz'..~ =_-.1-:!1'¢; ;'_~.~.-_--_-, A
*."1."f='*ry "F _'.'P'f I'.'-;:1'e .';e»:n fez! .0 be.'Ze:e IL-at the muck {>m'!lici:e¢l, 2-er.-end; pas
Civil Rights bill is a sign tlu!tAMe7'iCa is rnakirzg 1: sirscere efvs-E to r.>:~~~e<-2 .-"re
iujus£:'ce»- we »»'z~e .~-.-¢_r_'*?-:'erZ !"e:'e. I'ir5.'s f';1r'_'r!!_g'Qmla :;:rwe:e:'e.'-' £Q _ :z 7-'5 ef .':_-1'
eceit -r:,-'1 !&"1:' .:;-3; fa I.-eefr £11: .-lfrium Kahfons from comlenming ker mcisl -.
frractices before the {failed Natz'ons, as you are new doing as regrrrnf.-: e m.-we
. practices 0f.I"1:e!!z._i'1'icn.
T.-ne -' ';:.:'Z:v' *§.'~'f-.=.- .?'!_.Iie:'ze Court jvessrd a few ten yerzrs 05:0 '1.-'.'.-'.Zr._.1'.-1writ:
545'"/2:05!!! ->'¢-/-W1 ~~_v§3-M1 i3¢.:,'r!!. Bel, F.-'7": Federal ¥0z'e;'::n-ext .-'.:3.92_92'1.'!f0 e.-:"c*.=
H15 9 [Irv even in :'.'e-e .~'>'1?'-. ff 5:e ."ez.:rr.'.! ;0"er.':.u:e1:! -:v:::;:'r! e::rh.=-cc 1".-e 711:0 Q1"?
I'¢i=:i'e.->£ cuzzrf 5-e :'-e 1'-.-mi, n"F'm: if r:-1me~r £0 .'-»!;'z:'.'r;' Fm! »:'r;.-u.-I '..< .'-.~ eJ.rc::=""r->2: '11
11._rJé.Cf!-.-92l."' "rI'a=92-, .='.'¢."'J Cw: '7_'.'ure be .-:0 ..'1'?':'¢ aw Pn 1!-fl": m" _".-' "1' 1"-f"."_'.r.: 72'!-3'.
[?¢' l'~1![{F£ "';'-'0 '" '3'" "5-1? Y?-ff? -'?_:' -'1!-; F.-'_-'1' .'v""_' .7"! "'?_"h_" '° -' " '
T!.'e.s'e are .*z0.i -z':z.=1 but tr:c!:s of this Ceuimiv 's lerrriinj: :?!n<"??.7.'.-"rP.7;.'=2 {-0.-Tel.
Szrrelv, 013: ia¢,e1.'e<-.'r'-???~.' .~92'-2'-'r'?.';'e 7-1._:':-'r'c/.':: ";"-..-':¢>'s nil! ."-:0¢_-"?:.'Z _:?:.' t.'..s !;:'cf."e23- S
The 0'r;:ar:-;'~eZ:"'r:: of Afm-A>;:e1'z'c»'rn ?.'r:£t_v, in coo{»err:tEon wit}! 1: corz!."h0u 0
other .c,;,"r0 fem!»-.:'~: run! o:"_1;m2z' rations, ism,-e rfecizf-er! to e!e=-0.: o'er f92"ee¢Z»u:
sir-¢_r;;;!e I--'.vm.-2 .-';'e '50"-r"!.~;?5C level of civil ri-;.'.'fs. We :'2.-fcnfi fa '1-'.-=;'.-11.-a!io:rc?E:e'
if by ,':!ac.~"'.1z'3."!r#£ the Z:-rel of i:::#.'r::: ;.":,":!s. 0.-zr,}'eer»r!.':z s.':".r_s:;'='_IL1r §s;mzm:
r'i:;n:'!y is no -fun-'e:* ¢m:fEre¢! to fire r.'0n-'er.h'c jar?-2':-¢. ¬3:'r.'n 01'3": !'.=:..'e;' :.~.:!!_-.s .
92'}m*!;1:>2*cn!. -
We '»r"ee»."Iz F1: Ii.'e!eI>e2:r3e.':£Ajcau Sfafes £0 kelp as Fr/*.'v_:,'o::1,>2*v?*Ien:
berre the !.':r:'.$ev! _92.'a-Fmes, rm he ;,"m:rm?.<: Pa! 33:.-. I-'1.':fe¢! .'=!:.'.e.-: ?r»r'¢~."::-ue:.-.! is
*_ morally z'::r.'a;'-.-1".-.'e :1; [=;'n?e<:¢';-mg !.'.'.'. linew "ml h'.=e j:;'n_,'-gr2_v ¢g_r_'e~--1-_-,-5; __r_~;-U _-=_-,-'___-¢-;_-
zlfricrm-A-lmen'c¢m-7. .124, me '."e_-,'r0?*1:'Z.-; If-.1! on-r~.ef:r5vr¢:4'-F::g {"1T_»;.-'.-! isr*e_r:'m'!ely ber:on:£;:g a threat to f-um-1:1 ;'~errce. = d_-
Out offmstmtinn and kopeles.-:m'ss our yozmg peoje F.-ave fer!-"I'.'d .'f:e 1'-.rr::£
of no rr.hmz. We nu !w:_.-_-er e1u!urr'e 1-r:l."eure and lm'ui::_:;-tire-<,=¢f.e r-pireek. We
assert the right of <e!;'-»le_: em;e by n-I.-ale:-er meme: :!eCessm}' , mu! re.-.4-we Hue
rigjhl of :m:.*.i.m:uu r.'eh.-liulimc H5,-rrfust our rm'istup_-'=i'esso1'::, 1:0 n.u:!!e-r .-=»':¢zt file
m'."lr.- r:_-;r::'n'.t sr; are,
., ,1I
l"rr'm here on in, v'f:r:e um.-:8 die ¢v*.~:92,=m-rjv, we W531 -.'r'e 1?;-F:!§m,' fun-1:, r:-.1! we -
will nu! die 1:!-we. We Znzlcwl to .-ree Um! am ruci.~;t op_»rres.~:m": ul.-:0 g,-rt ¢: !a.92"Ie ¢
I th.§j
7, -»~- - l!
_ i '. ._, 1
' I 1-" K - 1... _.1»---1"--4--..4p-._. . .
0 . 9,_ -~+--= -_ -- - - -~- '-" J
Q_ jj *_ i
°° "6'*l ' .,.,iii: are .1.-,~.£ mun-e Hm! our fulme c;jirrt.- to -Ic_;'e;:J ourselves by re ~,:;::.1;_§ '
r-r'!{;$',_<_:_ WM 5" 7""¢31'".-'." I-'-7-"-H" -"731: -"iv-.'H.1-f, ¬_1'¬ f"r 0,?! mu! .'r'uh'.' fin I'rr'lI:- n.':lJ :=-.'».¢_ ,4: 1-;LL: yin: of rucirsl cu-=:}!ic'l E}: .1 m¢'r'Er."u Hurt mnlrl rm.-ilv e.<mm!.- ink: =1 --F0? .é
,5 ' " E1 -- zvorldxvide, bl-L~':1!'! rm-n :r -
IA In the interests of zro-rid peace and secm'z't_v, we be vecch ll! Hmrls of I-:9 '
R. . J 1 , In pl. -, Q __1 O: 1 n 0 0 0_ Il1:z.e;!cw}s :2 If-.1 -.r.'*-1:: 9 ..::'.»_ £0 . -conm._.e.:{I an mz.-,.e:¢.atc m.,est:gr.-tzan mto our _
!f7 P70516191 by £5-ze Lmted A-afzcms Commzsswn on Hmmm R2;-f:ts:,
-_
. ' If F45? 71".»:-'"-.e ftrz {ME I am r:0Ec.ug at tiris C0:.=fc:reucc is not properly = ;~__».
wowed, time let out Elder Bro!!:ers, who know the legal lmz,=,-mg: Com: In our 65:!
' -' MY 790171 fT"C7' '1-'f"£ 71' "M "l"_""'T 'f'IZf?Zl'{"-Q ;_'_¢4;,~:s:g;1_' ag jj {Q *5 _'_'-vi-I51-_'..
9'" "'1"? ""--3, -'5' ?"'-'-?'1 '*'4! '3/""?5'£!'-<- 4! 3'-".TS-92fl1"c¢.'rz ':?m::;.I::'£:
'Z92'0 -mtrtis 37:1: :;=¢=:f-er baker 2.11:2: J.-is s-':2"z"-'22 " !!'- ;-I--.-- k--». _ r I I 1 . T , .-- :0 . v .1.l. W. JL£ ,mAmencrs,0r -'2'.-er war-"~:. 1.: .-rewe 1: f.:o;-on_=_nz, ::!.<ru.'e ?.~:.-we-'cH-;~ O:
mm! who ca??? >':£m-:':I;' "~f3::.'Z-: '5/ml". Tl:::'e_r'0se, _1"'" n---'-at Mgr! n'c;' -,-;;;.-»,-;=;;_-_-
D011! 6-9C<l_:"e f.-'-'"-'2 ""r;'"_¢r'.=a 'T'r1f*m'.:rZ!'sm ¢:'!92,' »n .5-r:'n;:~e .9--2;: -."'=;'r ¢.,<.'-.-'r- I >-:
2 1| LI 0
l_ dlifiil, "._Y"'92~r.'.'*v" .92 1|--I:-:r'n:: r7---7| ~-;-,--- .1-qr,-.,-, J; ,1,.-;--' H ,,_,,, H; 1, 1 _;; ; H-_
'~' I
' LMFIJI /U?-I7!-Q £~Ze.1=r2';-r,'-= of 7001! ,*erz!;.: r..-22¢! :="i"~<-Yum he .-e;n::: _,'rm mil.
~ ~ ' ' , Salaam Alaikum
1
I
'92'|
Il_.I_-I __ 1- r~I'_,I_A ,
.'l1G!-C-UH?! -92, LIZIUITFTIH
0r"rmi:rr£.m2 of I1 ro-_-1 .= =.=e1'ic1ru- TY 'II 9292'- J-via
I
._~ ,3»
."-3»q
1
-
1'
1 it B - ~ :;.'"!'.-'. a- 3- '
'-v_?f.;:~ '
s. _,~
~-~-=- um, __.--. -' - -. -. -I
r . . |
-4-p--r¬I-f'I"?E __ i .0 92 ' _ '_ . ..
750 #1-79!
4_
hr
_ III
III
Cl
1:1
W
XXXXXX
XKXXXX
XXXXE_ .. ._92_ l.»_-.4.-.__ .. .._ .__.-.__ 92§§ __f..e.___.. .__ .
§%'a
FEIIEILL Illlilll OF IIVEETIGITIDI n
FOIPI DELETED PIGE IIFOHITIIII SHEET .- it - .4
'- -- - .
L 13¢ is-*gr _ __; Q._, .-1 114 1- ''8 -1 .Papts! withheld entirely at this location in the le. One or more of the following statements, - _ ,*
indicated, expiain this deieiion. " _ ~'~ .
Deleted under exemptionts! ! _ with no segregalie
material available for release to you.
Information pertained only to a third party with no referenoe to you or the subject of your requsat.
Information pertained only to a third party. Your name is listed in the title only.
Documentis! originating with the following government agencyes!
_ __, _ , was/were forwarded to them for direct response to you.
Page s! referred for consultation to the following government agencyes!;
_ _y y f__ __ l _ as the information originated with them. You will
f availability u return of the materiel to "J FBI.
Page s! withheld for the following reasontsl:
7.. _ , _ __
For your information:
The following number is to be used for referenoe'r92egarding these pages:of @ ' 1- ff-;r,;¢. _
1.
J
92
I
.
s92
-Ir*1' -rs-an um. as-as-D1
' 92. ,___ ."._
ZC . .- " '1. -I-Qi I -':- I» -... 92 ,3, _, -. '___
.3
. , FBI-cQNFkENT92AL
Data: mm
""t-Jllmit Lb: following in ___:___ _ ____ _ 1 H
_ Typciapldnuuucnh!V IIIII.» '
1* - ' 71 __ _ ,_ _ _ W 1 _ _ ____,_ ,_:::_G Prion-yorlclioiofldlhgj
ID 8 DIIEIOI, III 00-441715!
nu z ac, cncmo 00-41040!
; sunnzrn Iuauzn maqux, IIC.
Ia-In
0: an roll!
@.:0£g!W821! /¢10-L594-5'9} York 00-15 9! lI!
--» 105-B999! IALCGI X! P"'*
N01 nnmanan
198 SE? 161964
1 Q--p-__---.92 lily;-g_i I QQQQ92 I1- LUV-UIUUI 92 Q miiiu lulullun! . M qntornatill furnished 1 m of tildad
and also could servo to compromise
Any additional portlnint dovolopuentl
0 In furnl bod tho Bureau and In York1: tho nnor._
I "lug I H H U U U _92 _ _. _ L
-qr-;1-- -.,-_-. - - ~ -.,..- _ _ ' , 5' -1 - _. _,.- -t-1--,'I§""-I -. .- -' -
I
t% "jék
-s92~,~';'.-..
L1 __n;_
ya.-
I
, '92
"r - ' ~ ' .. . -' V _ ~ ., _ l :~ . _ .-'_.. -- - . . - . . .7 A .|.. . ',.-,7 - 'I I ._ _. ,1 II ___ __ ._W_..l- ._L ,_.,_ _ i __: l ' } . . H-' J I '" -_ :":;;"5':':".-Z-",>-':.' '-4---- '.; ' . _ . Ir _ V ._ V __ 11.; _,'f:--_;;__.,k':_-;-*;I*,;:.i- '__ _. I; I
I r .'. -A. D-.. _ =|_ :...__ I. I -715-3. :___.__}"___A_:__ _.___ _~__ I - - ' - - "-;..-"---'-,_. -'-8.7.-;...;_-.~~' :.=-#'*~=tr.¢.--..!;.-- 1____.._.---" _' : »--
' -- » ..-.- -..- '_-.--i. . _ .' Ian-no ' ' . If. '.' . '.-L--3-.9» .___ . Ill-l$_urirsn STATES "._;am~n-::~z'r 1* "°'='--* Memorandum I" %--
L
It
-=1 1,.1» . ___. "* -.
°""" 9/10/6* ~ -$-""1 #1 1 ' '.' .¥ 2nI=_..._-omscooz-1, FBI loo-399;-.21! £2 ___.-
Pl
SAC, NEE YORK 058999! 4;' 1"-3 SUBJECT: Li Q1?1-=1.aLco1.r-1 K; LITTLE aka, _ W _A ' - IS-i=1!-iI * - '
Enclosed is an article that was pointed in Thesaw-.~<1,~.-;;.= Evening Post magatine dated 9/12/an about 1~1.92Lco;,|_l;X LITTLd under the caption "I'm Talking To You Hhite Han".-J
The article is an autobiography about MAL6OLH,X@and contains no derogatory statements about the Bureau. The _article does contain a statement in which MALCOLM X_remarks ""Speaking publicly sometimes I'd guess which faces in theaudience were FBI or other types of agents. Both the police ;and the FBI intently and persistently visited and questionedus. Hr. MUHAMMAD said I do not fear them, I have all that I
need, the truth.
[IOMl 92%tFOE1l.%hT.%N BSEMNEII _ 1
HEREEI i I '
l1AI£1§M;rBY7;14m:4¢->
S REC-21 . QT-'"- "one. 11¢ < ""5 > azszmacaj /;4,_, 5 31]:/51' 13%--1 YQPK cam _ ii i 1___;_'__ h _ _ J'.:'
-~ Io SEP I an
...~ . "' -'.n'b/- él 3, .~__,.,,921,.d*1-
-=14:
am
§t1f_
._ " ~ 1:3
"*1. II-.n_
I-92i'§
-I
L
_§"b92{:-l
-I J
....¢
. I
2 -~.»_-~--_ I . . "Ei':h ._'___j s.an _ 7-I _ _. =- "1.-s".-'. "3 f-¢-.___- . _-Ir,,;.___» _ - ~_:...» -
, ..
A92_ .. _¢w,_ -
4*.
_.. 2-
F.
"*-.-9" 1." -;_ .-:.¢_ ¢E N-. .»
JV M
i _,0
vi ... _..'_ M-.3,
¢-
.7 ~ _V 7'.
'- . _-.- '-'.Z-'- _ u.
0
92-.5.
=_L9292.lm»q-r
. -.'-'- .-_92 ..-
" W S
' _ -_r '_ '-
U.-92
, _ -. '-' v-7"" II-.-i§§.:' .'-_" .'9~ -~ 7_.,,- --4".-.3 ___, -I:- . '- -._V;,"f_,'..._ _.,"
:-2 -"~5'! S!_;,_-. "_92.:"" 1" ;_' -é Q};-z!-+ ».-,-. .-. _ . .,
, -'_- _-_l_ _ .31 " R.-I{ .L: Ir 92
,,t-_, f '_ J1.A; _--.~ 1v_ .,.
:".'- -.
1""
I-
10
_z.I
I
_
25:.
'_~L -¢ -. -_._Wt . -» 92 -. .-.11..-1 . . 41." r=»<~-- -v.-§,- 1.-- .
h':povene1llanong.41'canbnder::omdw!Amthe lfoagia of Iohanuwd All Q 0aar0,mMn la begunI001: Xprny: in grail _ _
- ---J-1-n..~"'---1-ab.-- J-r-1-1--as _
i .
Q-_.Z
to--_~~§
la.-,1
8- _ _
I-
F
A92]_
-v
AZ_ .....$e-rv I'=92v 5 ,W---g; ,,;g:f*2= ....-zt.~m;..t.@-
92
'
, ':_ - -~._f;'»*='»- 2: §- _ -_I'r:
- -
'I"l I Illll
.'.';92l.'i'.N!.1'.. . ..._ :.,_,.__;_ . _ -._-1-J3 _ _;9_" .',_. 4 .,_,%--";-.----- I»-='.._ r ---,_*___~______q-__ I _ I V__F___ - - -." - ""t9247_I" ,_ .. f , '~ -_ ,_____________ _____ __ _____-_ t . L,.~ _ -1+ mart: ' ____1| - _,¢.-.-.._. ,pn-i- ___ _ __ --».'-- ._.~- 1 '~*,1
_,ta_-
I
_
, qolncualefllc
I|uueI|ceql'|'|'m'i3l-IfI!l0.'.-. - ' -re.-. ..=Ir=¢-qpgyl
l 1 Z. . ~':'4'I:'-»
. 5%
The 6.1-prmve Black Muslim rebel my dees mm whiz aid "
Negro leaderslaip tells a story that swirlgs from
; . __ .. . _ .
en my mother was pregnant with me. she told me
lateneparty ofKu Kluxlan ridersclme||ll-
dcnly one nitt, galloping on their horn: around
Dm._a_J~mqNehr '!'Lns1nppodvimlhe:' {up-
nnlll children, and that my father wxqiwiy, ptea
in Milwaukee. The Klansmen shouted thrmu and 92Y_I.I'D-
illihathnwehidbenerptoutdunhlbeuuae
the good werenot goirgtoetnnd
for my father: spreading trouble" among the local
jgn-od Negroes with the Back To patching: cl
Mucus Garveyet that lime, I925, the mos! controver-
aiel black man on unh. -
1"heK1ansmen:purredt.beirhorsesnndgalloped1bout
% }'.|i3i.ii7, dose msqgh to izz ilk -" inn but-_s tn .K.lI|l.l|Ii.-...T
I of the u: panes in the windows. they rudeiwly. My father, the Rev. Earl Little, was.-qigad
be1emrned.Hedecidedt.hatt.beywouldwaiuntillerls
you-wuaammuumm-manor:-;nrEt:|yw-uiovelamnolsurewhyhemutlethis " uhewu
aota-i;htenedNegro,umostth:::wu'e._ Itillue1nday.Myfa1huwunhi;,|iJt-foot-fougveryblackman.
§lehdcnlyc_neeye.Howhehdloettheh.hero|:e,l
|gevuh.|veI:uourn.Hewu-omlleynoldg Jrherehelltiuitthtedtlnthirdurnaaybelhefotll-tl°%.A1:|:aq|1IeIl'ndhi||i:hrolhenhehadeeenf' oftemdie
d'vi0i:1c,!hme0l' hcmiltbeS0th.killndbyIv'hit:
$11-e, %a.tdin5 p% do ?-1 """ 2"-' my ."a--H
wuummcwwum-wrm=ml==.==-a'i,a=amm;Iii!u1ne!l',onlyonc,myUn::leI'1m,wol1ld inhe|:l,of
iIlnus.NorthernwhitepoIitzw|:'eI:n:'gli!gtol|nn¢a|'yU|Ikkr,l|lyl'a!berI'llnIly,b0,gcIi1i!gtn
dieetwhitehnds.
Ithasalwiysayedonmymindtlutllolllddielry
v'i0l|,1|u:.Ihevedonel[lthAtIc:.ntobepIBpaI92=d.
_lw3 f:thansventhch_ild.Iielndlryapuuigglnrriap¬e:,$,EautdlI.u'y,n!iwd3qgm_
InPhi1adelph'mhha|lmet|ndun.rriedl!Iy!lIIh|:|'.m "' " 4' '* . -' . .
mined lightin ell arou theh ' tut ' A _ _rMy mag; mm .door. She deed them that she was alone r ' _ ' ' ' ' *violence and degradation to religion and rridsnz.
lhcre. They moved from Philadelphialln
I'lik;handthenPhilb-ertwerebor-n,nndthuIu§IQ-':
next mainline. _ r_J_k__' -1.,
_!h.e!e_'H_?l.,vee_*t~:_4..=g.-y&"'..#5#i..-,"':=".% _erwulrhenivubomoulhyii I92$_itn~
tn Grenada 1n the Brmsh West Indmes, looked like; I .
woman Her fat.hernmwhite.ShehedbhckIh'I,IlI"
|iCl'lC|ld.idB0llOll.@HkBIFI10'l. I'IHl*;Q;9ldevilfa1hert1l'h|:-1,ltnaInolhinge:.cq:t'92I"lnI'e':¥
aboutitlremcmberhearinghcrilythalsbewlsghd
thztshenevcrhadseenhin:.ltwun{cotmeaaguh_
dhimthntlgmmyteddishérow-n'92:nri1y"oolord"
1kin,:.ndmyhairoft.henmeoolor.Igrewupasdte
ligl:teslcl.1ildinourhouse. On1i11theI0|,'!dhma'nl.i|l
BostonandNewYork,lIvuforyearsinsmeenou¢hto
¬eelthiiiii'iiiameiici|n"ii:fu:eynmo|' iqifi
eu|uplex:iouetLNow,Ihneevu'ydnI|:d'I|llIhile
i ..,
F ._- 74-__ - _ ; .___
--.- d j__?,_
T ""1$;"-_
i-'2-:1,
1
it .
3. * am.
'15 iLa-
l'-_*., -.
'32!
2 .
1?..p _
. .4?
F_,.q,_
. 92_.
92
.151**>>h*@~".¥- "IIIIIII_._.'~+.
i.--i-»-
;92- D.'. ?
- L FF
J-N.
._ s-92Q "Ia
I!!! tilted-up Inn? and Id nil,
lain!: d I5 Mn: Inuit; nu-nu.
Ilnloolm X _
My mo:
ll.Iu:nl:ryIhctau mom whcrc
h.lhcri'nabed,|nd|hcwouldntbai.,
Q-!!ua!:=é.4w. P219-._a.'yi!:'-.5-.=+:
lhauh:didnl. My fa~|er'::kuIl,o|1onc
iidt,WlsC!'uSIhcl1in.H:h.|dbcc11Hudg-
conedwith somcthing.And his bndywuualalmcvstinhlliwheretnhndbucnnm
0V'bylhl:I'hB1S0fl!lrOB1.GlI'.Hehld
hucnbludguonadbysovmonqmdshaa
h.idlc1'0:zlhcU1cksl'orlbt§trnttm.rl.D
run 0VB.Htli92'UdIIn:>-lnd~l-11l|'Th0921l'$
in that Nagecz. born in
Gerrgia had to be strong just IO survivc.!
l1wasmomingwhcn92~cdu'Idrma:hon:
[:>Hbcword:hllh:wudcad.lI'|.sn'x.
Mymn92h::92ns34yu.noldnow.Shc
wuv:ry1ookup.SonwkindofafuniJy
rouIin:p:ping;p1r;Andf0|'l.slun.|
utbcrninsurlnccmcne-ylutod,we
did H1 right. Wham thc ml: welfue
paoplcl:@.nc0mingr.omrbomr.,we
but-Ildc:In:ho|:r1:froInl:hool'sm'na.i.|:a
and nd than than talking with our
Ilb. akin; I 92092mnd quations.
'|"I¢yU92'.Itlcn|u:dbokiII[ltl:rl.|92d5 " V wu-maunnpa__ , . A-1 ;_.. -»i-; P 1- ,-92 _..._L..._
_ 4., -__ --'J>.--.-a._...- -
"I was unique in class, like a_;yin.f::_?1:1oodle.
tnha|'.l1wu:chn|@nni.n;q|';||" dIn.I|ryformymotha.5l92¢|,*nhm
u'<nu92d,urwnIl:92ru92md,u|dg|;|"H_
l.§_f.;l.n:g;!;Lf§n:w-__-==-.-_=-f-hi
Innulriitlruumdtlau-:inth:l|qq¢_
lming her. I1-up1d|nlJy||=1-gyi_,,'_
Thcltllcpaopleslwhnrlllin-in.lint ns when they
,
R
___L
M $ _maa _nw Wm my _ _M@ WM _
m _ W? gm E:
___ i P _ _ ____?H MM3 L 7__ __ __WJ_ %__ p$_iW_m$_______ q _a"J* H__ M_;m___i Nmwmrwhwé mmmm$MWmmmMmMM_mwMm_m__M Mh_m__m.______m____w_ Q: tmnmmmmW_m"£__M'_u&_¢ Q
2%_ _ i W_* a _ f3_ g $n_ QIM____ 92h _ t & _ _ J _ J W A _ J M _ aw :
Q &%M%H__V_wMAH MP? _%M 1 &mM w_MMm aw my l_ _,
__m&%W *_u_wm_mw?_WEE WW _w_ ___mudM ti m _
Q H PM w_ Mm %_% _m_ W mum mwmémwwmmmm Mmm_W_hm_
; _ MFQ M M M _ i m __%wna& _ M hm % M _ @@@Q? & __m m§_ i %A W _' M _k M h E A Mq_
M:_H *mh_ n MM m&hmMh W WNW MA_ L:_'Tb _ _m_ _
K %¢wL_dL#I&mhhMh&* mu #wwm_m]h W m_mmdya _____ _!_ J; ___ I d _ _ Wm_@Mum_w m[h &%W%mM MEN wwhmmmw_ _ _ __
11 _ ____1 _u _mnm H? Mlwmmmu hmWmm_h
JWh_x _mmmmwmM_mHmuh MM um _
_P_A_ _____ __. _'&m wk _ ___iwm dl
WWWwmwmmmwmwmWmmmWi_MH%it M Nw_ &_WmM%ww h%mwL_lW 7?:
___ ii 3: _L I 3! :2__M"____1 E _ M M?
mrhk$???$m1m1mmwmmmmmmwwmm
M: M! W mm m1m_%§mmhmmWWM mM____M_AwH_M_Mm
mmWWW?my%_%_MmMMWm WM__MmMMMmMmMw%mhm __ M@_J__u m % g _ ______LM_ m___dm_ in __ whim
mungmm WWW MmwmmhnmmwmmwmmmmwmWWW WmgmwmmM_Wm mmmmmmw _mmw@WMWm Mm mum W Mum _"amM@Lm_m__d_m_._ T? ___w_hhnm_@Mm%M __y _m __ W uh _ M___%&_WmwMm$mMMM_im _MMMwHmMmWWmMm%wWNm NH;MLmmwmm$mm%$mmm:$%wwamw%m_ _ _ _ _ E M Hm %wwm M MM W L_A 1 _d_Ir d MU h_ _ H M
mmmgmmmh3_W_Wwm%W_MMm%WLm_wmmvggmMmu M ihfYH Hvt} ili _M _N_ MM;9__ n__h%m_mW92__ ]_ W_ __ _m___ _A
r H_ J?h%; ?,%d& _ W i i k
$ Wa Q? My Jimwmmm__ __%hMh_Wm M H mwm?m*__mmh FLlm W ;N % @ u _ _ %;h I V j;Fm NJ
W: TM, 5 _m_W_H { _? _mm %%Mi imm hi &W Z V W v m_ MM Z L H n _m_" f %ddm G mh W mw m@ Mum Mk x3m_m Q T m, _ad h %m_m_° wu __ _____"_>Tv _ 3 Md J _r._m _W,___W DH __ __ _ h&_¢_ a Q q_ _ U V _. WU ujl W} A ___ ___A_,_Zm_ ___j___ h___ _ _LJW-:'¬ _ x Dr:_h_ __U __h__ykr r_yiM FM_%hr__ ,8_
__
__
I
3__
___
W __|E_ gm_
_ _
__qLA_
_! _
__k W W?
_
__ T>TW W
iV -V- --- .
se
cJ .
3 0;
at
5
1
E ~7"_=.
r%9:t11 '
1-"£5
Yr"
.Y-:p_-
;~*2P: "
#51 ~h " ' . - _ __ -_.. _d ______92 ., I
found that-on this scene he
torty l'oreveryt'hin|Io0u|dthinkd
whenhegmthegpny |oin| end started
eoep-l.a1heringmyhe:d."Thefn-s time;
nhny-s92wu'sl.t'uupl|:ndtoitl:|n1e:.
Youtooki:rulpod.han-|eboy.Yuu|m
lgoodooraltf
9292"hen§|urt'yhn'|emnd
heheminor,my||:uIpniIl
this time notes hnd1loould
minor reected Shony behind
that Vnxline, 1 Ind this thick. smooth
i!eu926flhiningwdhlir--ruled--and
I1-|.ightulnyId'|.it:n'ln|!
Shorty would take|'nelop'o0vy,frnn-
tiI:x:n:s p|1ies!indilIw92:'|lchieh'lad
nup<kWi92thelUmlr|dlI'|ej.tg-
bun down mellow-, We blew pg
nrnoks! marijuana! or iii hick
d1-ml: Equar!. The dticts I me! were
nenMnywir¢_ti':c:tswu"ehi|sm|.II
heppu'o.in3:1utejusIlo|iveltns1eoI'
the shag that vu salad by evu-yon:
drown I rspded it those days.! I'd
the fashim:-% i,*-ate idz.-w
||'|mt.s.myzno|mits92ndemnk;llId
bqun drinking liquor, smoking ciprens
lndree:fen.lndlwa.sabsorbingnlo|o|
lhe hip dialope
Ioacon Hlll chlok
lhadtoquitti-|eetnes.hinehus|Ieh|,~
auselliledlobeontekoselenddance
oor when the bends were pllyin. but
Ellahalpodmeptnjobuleodnjuk
'I92theTowme:r|dl!-92qStore.,tvo0b|m.i
ombuhmneiutwmsnnlnmy
rst while woman. I'm going to call her
Sophi-n_f0r92-hidtlhnvemyowmprinte
|e=uex1slme1hern|theRose!:ndBnIl-
room. When I caught this ne blonde's
eyes,Iju5: stopped. Froze!'Ih|:.oneId
lever 11 IITDI H3 while jrh g:
arnel.otheRoselan<!bI.|ckdu|u:s.9I
was p'vin| me etut I10-foe-yOu" look
Suedidn|92hneewel1_u|le:.nnu:by
Negrnrund-nrds Butwhocu-nd'.'loo92|ld
feel the staring eye: of other couples|round|.n.Wetalk=d.ltoldhe:rl-hewls
l|cx>ddancer,nndn.skedherwherelhe'd
§I'I'l,|92l"l.92II'y1'.ItlD'l"ldGJlI |'lyII'I
wuthe:-e.M0¢1whiteu'orne:1ud'|oeltr|eto
y0ud.idn'll:I|erki|92d-Q|elndv:,|;m
l:|'|sun:1forevu'ything.Andthenlkl920w
dtaskedinulmolbwwlnnlllmunl
dhes-swuttdliketopfotelu-ive.
IjustoouIdnt hetieve Inyhlek. Weuid
l'.'It92l'lsjtt:Ilwl"nud'I!
For the nu: ve ynn-into I946,
Irhenlwu-|tto|rimnSophiav|;;|-ry
Iminurf92ite92v¢Ir|an.Fcrr92Iod'tI'92eyenr;
|hestayedsin|Je;foetheoth|:'threeiheg, _ 4:1 -. 4- -.Ii¥u:ili--
was a kick again.
l " "
w#u,one&|nymneni|InniIIo
worielpeetingtog-||-ud,|w;sln
hle.Bulthenrholekitn:ene:eIvIrlsIlrO
e:ncitedandupsettonoda.IpiekedtIII
their tlIkJapnnese phna Md ill
bo|nhedsornewl1ere¢:lledPenr1HArh§||'.
Youwo|.1ldntIavebd':vudltIirutII.
"Gemhagooooodhuuzmmeheeeeeese
...|maw'=|==ronce=!cuu;rc:nke!
lee ea-elm! locking ung the nah
eveeyother|h!'I'oefourhours!92$'l,loucnm:tNewYoI'k.iathemneb-at
aislesoflhee-|rH|vmli11e:I'adae
Cf|;pprr.An0ldPuII.|1'unpo|1I,lf|-imd
dBhs,hndrl:m.Inu|&Il|el'lihIll__abfornnllehdmhwlnteww
Irlsmetdtii-qlunynikondmmloflli
thl1il'Ieuuidplslr21,heoouid@
.4,
Slldary'4' »
.92_ .X three timesas a phd, A __v_
as a hustler as a Muslim. if<.,;;~=.. ;. .1_; ": .'
.- 3' --
Idinlpjn BU. _£'_-I .r,j= 1 -ijrétféiwriqh F1 V.---J-9-'3' -_ -" 1' I _.,.,_ - 1 92§ - kmI r
i- as-1.»:
w s.M'x "' " ' "- 194;, each
,
. . Va if _.. ii -""';t:|°|,.nJd
mtlyll I!Or
Q dance-
D-@£, bu
ii by
an FBI 1
Ont penn!
U0
' jaw
wver 840. "c:'£°"'Z-
_ ' - Dutch
- -:1="-=-_-»-» - -
~s'+ I-5 f '** --.=.=m-M -. ; : in-=-' ,nmutni!
Iyuawuutll, §%',.."f - lunaain
___,,0Iu'J?=I:u.II1IlIlK s-lgipdnz
'3' . _ ..._ . _
9292
ablboupllonlllnudddui.
.......q|_-1| f avg
y vwlence has bruslwd
[aw tunes-as a Child,
sins-tlfri, as a MuslzmnI
v-_,_ __ ____ _._ _
II
was re-ru¢ My
onngocoiored ka'ch|p"
Cmdluqdnhnhlhnm
sryb
- mu,
beforcthc
Whaldidrncin
pnsI:n¢92:'92'rov:lII:New
madlctlcglhcuulrdnrcionhmckcditup,
idling hou many verbal complaints
lb:ydh-Id,lndh0wmanywaminp1d
bemvmlluumlkqnuing
the rgilroad was in my mind only 1
lnyWi'y.ADél'I'ifn':w'v ihii
xwqyth:Am1yw'nm|nd:|'::;upm,r-
Qbndywhouawumnndacmwakd
T1-ejobulcunaldwunlwcagohmgbcgirxl.
lhdninNcw York, ncmy br0|Lt,]wcnl
0-eqf gu-lunib-scuuuueandcundnxdugntif
lwml dOW1'92$lai1$ right any to the ofce,
Iniatbcablcmrwlaccid-nyw-aila
wbowasnb0utwgoinwlhc.9292nny.
EASrrxal1mdhisbrmhc:,Chuli¢,!md
nmnnhnptmxmmdautiiumdc
ilpn:|1ycasy.1'h=ya.bokn¢-wlu-as:
railroadman, which, fora waiter. was
the but Emd nl :u>onu'nmda1jon.ll.
Iuinl942,j.|stpu!my17thbi:1.hdly.
W'dbSzm11'.|p-Idicahyinllmeczma
d'cv1:1'1irIlhn.ppe:1ir|Q,wniLingtnbh
ucuukvmilawaarvmxn0V¢I!cI1ll'1-E Sm:-ll had told um not In
beau-."Wby_ inasheulkimnhuul?
wan I>92e|:I1,I'dn'rivcI
-0_92 ._ , _ __
A-1 92..- ' fr '.. .~ . ,';~-.f 1I "" .. _, :5 _-.... _!7>~ F _».,_ :3 I
* -*- mac ""
:z:::E::?:%:::
2$:G§¥5%£*!§§i I
w-c|n.hnyuun'chunIuuul|!h:in-
byI§iU*'»*-
ug."Fnrean:pl:,u:mIu92i92ipu92nch|:|l'tlI' 'H= Line gmlny an WV- W _, Ix pom
mmum-um-a. ;n|=__sh=
eove'rl40,llH,0l-8,II,@uIdM4.
$1 *,
11: bib nnlgpy Iindapunpuuuitsnnnqly
"c:Introllc:~:; A.1rl'_yuulI'{, !qrpv:
II::nnm:rn10puu::ltip.!Acu|-itch
npthmummurmab
in¢forhin1,anda:euutroIhrIS92-
mat of what he mrnad our la lb:
f_blIL.JI!|0p.iI£@*:?.|cpoIi|:,lnd_oE6n:Inb::n:,§K.
I;houldwcsthnlSn-n]Il'lrm1tlqy
havmforc:-rlrniz1ah.Id|vl::aptI£
hmxmilhumdrwuidthntblimbd
; gg Cigiéiigiiéé *- 5* 5-2 5 =3? - "~ E71" 2 an >-
E3
E2£5E5F%_ 3
; 5*1» pr- _ ____f V , _ _ 92 "a _ _» .W- T.-Q;
$2-mi }_~--,,- -v¥--_-- !-_.'38_-1Z'.E'lu:__;::_~3-_- ';3;.,A_ Y _ H" '' ' "_._
.1 _
H~#~Hee-iqn@~-¥#+ér?-+- I
5*?FF$@&¬§§§i#¬¥gaqggggggggg,
i leis '§E!£ii iii " 2 %%"? 2-5 Z;i.-Eggs=§%%%§§%§§§§:%§§§gs§- == O §§§=g:5éE IE5 ,~ 1i; §§¥:%§f_» E gggiigiziiajiii
_ '5
_ - . §%_E§§i!*ia# gE§ §§§§§=§§3§;
aziéiziiaiii
~.- _ i-..'~*.
Qgéiggiiéigéié
I £§ = iii: 5,aE§ . = ~ an? Egggg Eiggg9 ..¢I! ._.- = ... .- 9 C .-_=..... E"-0 5-'~ .
....:
_ 'é::: Z-S?~§h :§ és-- @§§%§§§§§!E¬§§%§?g5i§§2§§§
géigti-%%2%§*:e%§Z=§%:i%
E; 9 s -E - s -as
_ -5 '§ |:U_ 3 0' gl-'*-___ ..._= .-
-5 § 5 i"_' j "'2_ Eir xiii-"E 53$ gi §§ 1 :§5 - . _ ~ - aigt " !§§;§§§%i;§?%i%¬5£§s;E,
* §§§§:§,i§;g:g:1:i§ §;i*§§*;§'¢ g- Ba§ - =3 jg-i=2 ,2 §i£2 £ §%¬?§z? %§ §E?§§*% *§_ » =1 1% -= 3 L5 Ga i ¢§ Eb EQ _ SQ:%3§§%§é*2§ §g§§§§§§§§§§§§§§%'* ii "i§§§*;i:=§ F;~1
i¥5
G. -I'-' -- -I - ~ "~51-'.'.~_~-.~'1b--F:-I V;-=;__' ._ ..- - . ._ - ° ;- i 5 -3- -I 8 =£;;= =52 2 = géé-2;@§52!s%EI U '-' 3
_ _
E5? %§%=:¬é':§%;s§§§Eg§!%Z%%
E 'E=5 _: 5'--_ '5 O E: '3 :§ E,-"i_ _ _ 555$; iiggiiiégi §§f;; _#* {*5 95%: 5 w 2':E31 ! vi g§'§# g 2_ :5! 3'§§§=~£5E E 92"!- ¬ ~- 3§1E 55 i?JI 4"Y*%§M- A-92..' 92..l Hi,
___,,_.--
if
»-6
n-
--1
1C4-
I-
-..
p
Q
T
1
92
J
_; 921 L_ PW_
A_ ii ____5 ____ __i _____§______5___ !___2_i__ E I; 3- _i g: Em ___§§
E x ___£__iL_A!§_n, _ _ __ ~ 5 _ __L ___ i 5% _____________:__~_._£________8___r__E _£__E-iii
n_wg%5___¬_¥_ ____F _w_I____________E ____ 2 -_______ E B d !________i.___< __J!___
E3 g ____ Es ____ _ E
8 u '___________ 2 ___E______I_ I 8 -=2 I .__ _-_________H_5 if ________________ P5
_______ v_!__;________________-I_n__°__
_2i__£ _EIg£Ei_ug-
________g_§_ '1: ___________ ____ ___ E
___ J ______ .1} 3 ______ E __{_ ____ E! g E Q E :_________3:5 8 2 1:: vi 58 H
E2, r ____________ E 2'
£5 ___§ _ ____g_________ ____ .5
tt§!_¬-Bziié
_.___:___g_____ i ___ ____ 2:. 8 ii
E. ___ I 2? .5 E0 SH is 8"
E £2 _§_ _ ESE .5 __§
B: £ _§E_ gig i_u
§:J_ 255- U:-__8§u:
__8_v .____ 58 _]__a ____ £ ________£
_v______ Z _____ __-______ ii _i____ 3 =5
E ___3 E :5 i 8 E
é §_° §_:_ _______ ______ E _______i_____i_ §__°___. =5 __!_____u____ g: Us _____$____8 P82 H
___________ I ________u___&__ p___3_ ii __._ r
_n ___ __
____' __ __ _
i __ ____.
_ _ __Q m _ g H _ ___u______E J: __8__;___s__ =8 2 :5
snag ui§§i_I
£5: __2_,____§___§§__ 2 _,_
£E2___¬g§E¬!_
3 ,2 2. xi Ci ii
____ _{__ ES U5 ___,§______z_____
H? ___g E E: ____¬__
_g__£_B___n___ _ ____________ El
_£ _______E g £88 lac
______ it 5; E .______-__. 3;
__§E_-5 _vR_!__ __u_v___________'__________a
ig £2 __-______ 3 E; I __°£__;= Z8 £255 _ _v____ E___g ___ E n___ ____
as __________m __8__ 2: __ _____s____ .____
_: E5 __§____ 2% E g UK _____- =5
0- ____§ _ gr ______ £_ ___u_ 9 "£8
_8 as _¬____ _ _____ _E____a _________a___
__£' as ea: __¬____8_ as Eh __I_J8_
E EB ______ gag ___£_____ =0; it
E E2 2 _b____E_m __ET___ he __D E
g. U5 9 E. _ t "E: 9- ' E
___°____°____m____'_n__!___ __£ 5:25?
|_g n LE BE .2 __° so 8: ____
i_a§ ___.__v___ E3 =8_____g__:___o_!___u__< ___g_____ *8; __° __8__u C : _;O_____ 3 2 _______ -in
E! as __ 6:32 E O; BE E.
___gn ~______ _m gag _!E____ 085 B E
_¬z 3 Eg ___E____E__ *6 E
________ __.£___ ____°___ _B3__ _____ =3
:38 cg _ 2; H _____:_ ___v____6 cg
_¬ 3 E5 . 5; ii ___5____ _ =5
nscaa 8% E_6__ E°aE______ =6 _____3°____3° _____c____ 2250:-ms __B__________ E: {av 2: EOE _____°i
_____ _g_____. _U___°_, _ E; EOE _ ____ E
___: 3 gs __u__________ ___D____ E: £3 ____
E *2 _____2_B___U J. _____°_u :2 at:
D5 ____ 2 _z__u___ _ _-E '___m__ gt __°__
E :23 U5 3 ___U_n_ 2; is
_§ _ J: _,O__U__ E: HE; ___§___ __°_a___
__i_-:£i§__g¬iuP _ _ hggggi£__8_3:_.5___°_,;_¥_i_b
iii ______i_i_E __¬2 E: ___!_3__
____ %_ 8.2 bi Q6 §B______33_
______n_________;___£____l°:_________'-_!
sgijji___n_________- E .5 5 E ii _____.___.____.___!a_~_8& __*E__u___u ____ ____8 E _'____:__§ .2
__ =0 8 _£ii E-_= ____£_ lg
________m§°_________:_________ _ _ __§
_°__ __a E £8 ____ £2 ___§_ ____ E:
pg _u____ E: E E: _°______v.n__ __i
____ ___ E E? _ _____ :2 _ _______ 3
_____s_u _ F £82 =5 £2 _____
3U____U 2 E £_ _§ ____B ii
Ba E; &__ 2! . H _h_§
__: _ "E __:_____ _____:_____c___g£
"5 2 Au! E2 _____u_2 El E _£
________u_¢__ B _____8 ____°__U________ g
__E_____i __u_____E__ ____£___s__ _%
2:: _2___=i°__-_38g_____
2; nu: '_____ _____ E . E w___ ,8!
8______:____¬_______*___n___3_P____________________
DE 2 _______o__= is g __uE__ as i
___i3_§_____v___:u£_:o: __§__i_=____
____g___2__5g_E£_n______£i
__:E g ____¢ :5 ha ________ ______B________a!____°;_____;____E:g¥zs_ _ "E!
______________ - _________P_I 2 3:85? 8'8
u_E___ ______ _n_ S ______ OE _!_°_~n___ g
u_5___z _ u_§ 3 _ __-____ E I-_
£3 _____§__ _______ .____ ___ E; _ is
UE ___ '1 E: i. _ =5 8.8 =5. .5
___ _¬R__E__U gésh E:-________:
_3_B_____ ¥__ ___ £558 ___°__°_.__"
he 2:65 _: _ _5__°____ E 2 E2
£8. 52 3 32 2: ._______~1 _i_M __L___ ___ 92 _ é X %____§________'___ ___r__ _ ' g
___:_ _______ git? P lg __1H______'_____________________ it 83 ______-_____JEétggiagixBi g _3_!§ gi gt Q l an l£!_i_¬ _§g§qr6-£2. -___.__ __ 3 :2 _=:_!HH__>W_____ _____ nag Egg?___________ B __________________:______
___§§__:_££§£%__!______k_,_
________2_ U5 E £92 "_ S 2 Ba ___ ,5 2_ 3 us as i=5 2_ #m§____g__ ____a___:___E_=____ 2: r_ IE E L - _:_< 88* __b§m__ 5
______ E ____ __e______ cg? §__ 5?
-~w@%mF
~ 92" "we 7 '- ' " ' " .
A devil race arfivesga race of bleached-out white
atatootnitt _ _,
Intidetl-tet'arhetoldrt:5a.rntnyhad
telephoned hvwlwaajarnttteduptight
andhe'd bettnt:t.ItteandItII'|e.Ididnt
it-nun inyabiainrs ieitiv-'inittn-n.i
hrnueht out and stuffed 'I92to the ear:
tnmlt what little antltarnd In hang
dime
how
Evert
aparu-|-attritliow
waatftpreparedforhowl
tikeaprndztu-yanitnal
¥'ha'ngbackamt.rt'tdaraaut-teal
urry: hints: ltidta about my horne-
nntauing.ltjtitall92a;-igetittidthatsttcatgtataa
hl:heIat"ItItten adtm me night So-
tlo the house and intro-
year-oldaiater.lnew:tnw
the way that it and
jtat-tpedl'oreaehutht:'.For
only; white girl, but I
Forhet,hewuntonly
new that I'd have to have a
aatisfying my cocaine habit
ll0t!eO0ntelb0u'l§2Qlday.I|'t.Im
another Saday mould have been added
for flfnx andjuet plain totnaco.
Wheel I opened the ntbject uflaouae' ' " ~ itetteaity shoctt' ed
he agreed Shorty
withuathis I'ne:ndoI
I had met, and liked. called
"Sentry." He worked rtguhrly Tor an
Inploytnenl agency that sent him to ttlil
cat tables at exclusive |92lI"lIt '- at rluetw
pooplethot1-tc1lfeltthatShort!9292"asab-
aolutrly right in 92Irlntil't| Sonny to join Le;u:aI'ptlGyea.r1 They taut Htnlty
attdnie,lnndt:.dl'edt0n1'Ier.t.ptl':atate
prison in Otarleown. This was in Feb-
ruary, I946. lara.n1tquitetor.ltelorrnal
Ina-nhond lg J 2|.
iii iitii um r:stnw|'|""' hi] utmtt out
fut you eottld buy tlrup. But I nude so
lutdttroubleandapattanmttehtitteitt
aclitary that I aaleated out all my Inbita
mid mriey. Many times I thought I
_ ___1 __ __ __ . ,92 _ J
_ r W HM ___ 92VA _ lg A A Jig __A _ h % A M L AL N ; ii: .8: _ k_ F J__ 5
_ W ___h1_ s§_ _ _ __W&¥th8_§____ N _ _ r_____________ 1 u_____.__ ________________
__ h '_§IiE§E: %
W WWW H ;____ o________0________ng_____
W 1; U _5___l_______u____¬."___ ______q___________,J . _
M _ _ __ !
2 Y _ I _
A; __ _'_w_ I " _______m__ _ __
n _ ___
U __k_:__ _ _=_ __:_ k_
_"_ ___ _
In ________ __t_"92 dh __ __ J___ mg 7Ha *____H. VI_ ___ L v_ M
_v :1 ___
2 E _
J W _
mmk _ __ A ! _§B =§£!Bh___N .5 _' is I ___i__ £_ _!_____ _____
i 1: I, ___ _-__°l_ Ea 5 F,
._____-____!__ . :3 __ Eta E '5:
_.°_____ E2 i Eu 5%
i :8 E52 £28 ____ E
! Q: I ______ ______ __ ___________ ______;is 8 ____ E 29:5 Eg! _n_____ _ Us E ____ in 9 _____ 3; i_____$
E? 5 8 ___9-_______§ :8;
_!2i_'__£______s2____!__!t
8' E .5 5- ______; _§ _____E_,_
ii '2 E J52 5 i________5
_________£_____§ E gin _____ 25
l°_El___%§p;%2°E-
____%§ ___E%: ________ _____ -95-
E_E E __._______:___£_3,_ __S_
______:____ ____a:_.____________a_g_ £2
h!__;_:__E°:.___§_°__ hi __§__£w_
3 ____5____ _ ______ 32 __-__ ii lea
88. 8! ?! 2: ______ _n________ E
9 _____- _:_____E_____: __.:_m ___Z S BE _____5_m_ _ __~_____ HE ______k__ =3 ___ '3 E. __________: _____ SE in -Q 2% _________§_____ ___S_u___ !_____O£_____3 55 =___E__ E 2 _____ 5; ix °___ _¬£ _______!_Y 3 .___ =5 -_____?_2 i____ _____°__ 3! ; 0: ____§_ E?
_____ E U2 £ =5 lain ________£ E
3 Big E _g*°K 3 8&5 B: ____
E; E .z____l__ O ii: !__ _
__ _ __ _ L _! :3 _§_§ ___U__k_ ___!_u§__:__F__=_§_____ __ _{_______E_£__h___§___________________r__Na Nnhthqhikguzhii 1 P_ _________§____ _k__t____ _H2 __ __
:_iEg¬__:_____i___=!_
H_!iiB__§_. DEE?
_g_§¥£___E£_i_h_!_
i___________s°3_______§____°_E ___
E =| _____E _ as O E lg ___ ___ _ __!°!__ U: _2______3_ _§__:____8__!aS: =8 _v___S_ ___________o =_?92___._____iii" "5 3: _ _____._____:°____ ,_ _________ ii _._:__°_3____!__ El __D ii #23 U5 2 BEBE =3 E
3 __'E_____________ ___5 5 _§___g__ _!_
_ I E _ L. B 0% _: _2u____ u H__D__$ E2
__o :3 ___2__:a *5 :5 ___°E:__ _ _u-_____e
__D :2: _U_a. H; E _u_____° _ __.__ 0___
3 h_E_________ = ___£____ £05 _: :2 U: ____-__ 30-3 E0 Q2 E: ___2G__E__8u__2 ____ _?____%__3E________n__ E U:
_S________ ______: u___ E. _u_:__"_ ____:. i __.
3 _ ¥_g__ Us _ = *_____n____ = E2 8-
2:8 _ ___£_____g__2 _ ______ l______ - E 2;
___ ___.__u he E vs u_v_8___ '_______ IE __2!: uEu£ is E ___ E__ _ ;_ _ __ k
__u___ _ ____ g ____ E E _ ________ __i___2- 3' __ __i__=__ _5 ____.___ :5 5 __ ____2=_____8v_n_E3 _¬ ___E__ ___2_u__ be _v_____ E ______
E__A_ _g____ ___ _n_~_§___ EOE Ea _
E 202- =5 v_______ _____O_ __ __u__
___ _£:n_ _ __r____ =5 __U E 05 ___
__- ____!_____ ___$___B ___:___n_ 2: ah is H:
°_E 5:3 2: an __u_E 2 ____3____ :____°_l_
he _:_____ E 2 as _u_:__:___ if
E2 32 _ ______E ______ ._____:n__: _£_£_ f£_______ a___ _ _ _ 3 g ______ 1%
h___$_ _______.____ 1___a!__"_.____ ii i.g1!§_
vI_____________ ___2 ______ _a!__U ___ gt _______ E; _B_ E -___ _________
£2 __i B _______2___ _______ gm! i tan: __!___! at __ > ____ __ _ _gh _h_n_8_h;°___ ________hL_q_ gg __ ____ -______h___"
ii; E __E__' B:-__u__ E ll E __ _h-Qua 5 g _a.i %8§%§__m__£!_!::5 __= ______ _ _ __.5 S .___ __ __ 2 to 2 U2 E _£_E 2: BE; u-___ ____
E __£_-8E_____ 5_; _vg__2u ii
62 gm in: E B _5___ F
8:: 1: _E____ _=_____8_____ as h__Ei vi E: gt! __ __u_______.3_ _______=___g8 E=_______.5 3% E: _____5_ Z _________d
E1 :58 ___§E_ ___ E git £ E
________?_ _£_g E _____° u_8__ ___ 2_ _ ______3___ ____ __a BE its he
JEEPE _m_£s h_¥§ 2 95 t
cg _ ___________ =5 2 -_________!______ B5
3 Ea E _ _____ _ £3 ________ is
it ______l_ __§__O_E 833 2: S E 2
§_i ___u_-______________s_ _________ ___8_£_E
E Bu___°___K___s ________ E E _ _E_____
2° Sm _E¬_ _ ____ E _vo_g =__¢ E
E *_____ ___ g:-______°__ __u__s_______ EB 5 Bi Bantu: __° =2. £5 E
_ _n¥§ EE E
_____ !____ _____ _E__n___ U5 ____ _____ 32 ________
§£__O ___ ___ _ _____§ E __________ __________
=___ i _ _:____ E5 ___°_ _ ________ ___°_
2; as E $4 ¥_:__° §__B_____- .5
5? It Eh ___;___°____ :____ Sm as-as
V5 _vge_______m __-___ g___8_3__ ______ £5
_£ :3 if _E__2_E E2 _____ £50
c$______ ____v_ _ ______°___U t ___°________IE !- _ it .5 I E
ii ____:_______E_:__-_____:_________
£5 Ii 2 E is ,___
_° __°_u ._____I_*_:__'=____°_____
!_______§ I 3 3-: E S _______E_£
iii F____ IE 6% ____a__
$ln§_E|:§i _ _s_i
_°______l___:__a.______.-____:;______
as in: __?___$__ __E__5-92 gr
. __£ E £31 El Cu! H E
________ _I I: 5 _E__'_ _______ E
__E£ :5 3 kg .5 g
____E__ its in as 2: E
_£B_E _____8' E E! B __¬_i
_n8_E__&_* HO 85 :2U___T_¥u U5 _u_a|___oE_O_g% Cd EH32 2 xi _°_ 8_§ __ =4 =2 :5 3 __ E _ /_ _ __"____ _k___°___ £___3___§_¬___§__8_:____¬M____°___N_°__ _ W my F 3 l % hm
2 on ______ Q5 in __S_mg_,__B°___ S, H A V
:_ _ _ I, 2 L _ , _ L _ _ f m_ s_ A _ _ __ ___ l _[: C _ H:_ y _ ,r / __' 1
; __ .U _ 3 _iwig i _' _____8_2 Ari ____ _____°__it _____ £8 _s3_____.3 s______
!iBJ_E!_____F h__i____§____ ____P_____i h_i E 8* E. Q ___!_._
i 3 J____ ii __° is _______ _ ________-___°E_ 9: =83_____ ___:__________ __-_:____ E ____.___ _________
I-E 8: £___ g =5 E _§:__
'__ ___ in _____ _______ _ __§__ E;
E2 ____, _: '_______8__u ___ as _-SE i _S_!=i-is _ in _______£G E 9 8- _n__'_ ____§ ____ _______5 _______8 _ _'£ SEE U5 Ex _
!_~=3§_ t. 5: Lt: 5? Ea
*5 2: ___°__ ______ !______.___ 2 _________
ta _ 5-______s it It E -_________
_._ ____£,_____ i_ ___ E it lg
. __________ as B as 2 ____°___________ E
._____ ___ ___________ i_i____v__§_E___x__u
IE is 2: it 8_.____ ______ ____
25°53 -5' _=__ I ___________ ___=_-E °______ g__§ __u_______u 2" E
!___________: _ 8I___3_B¥_______
=3 2 ii. i as 2 gt
32° ig £8 ____:__E_____£___3
8! : i ____°___"_a IF __|=_
_O__ _§__!__ ____ hi 2 _________U__ __________
_____ £_g£s__3_x __£_ so _°_
l_2__e__~8:_"c-_s£_~__8°___
£3 _n_.!______ B: 2 :____a ____u____ U; _'___u_____£ G-='T£u £6 "_____t-o_ -___-E
_E._________ :2 Sh £8. _ _______iE&
I ¥__ as ___:__ _-_________ ,__¬____ :3
-__ it 0; §_¬______ ._____ _ _:
bi ié Bl B __ dz 5!: _§__
______ __b 2; ti 9: _ 7 4 _ __ gig _______ ___5_n:_______ 2 :___L______§__ 8° __ __ _ _E __i__g__i__P ____£ 2 E
___________l___! 3_____%___u____E Q__E__%g 3 __¬___
_ L hm?iv UA £__ 2 q _ _ _
,1 an 1 5 1 , H _
__ ____ __,__ _H __ L i_"_W& _ L__H_z&H__w*_ E _4__'__ _W__ _ ,__Vh __ _v__'%M_ M
_ _, I
____"_ _ ml |__ _ _k _n W} _ V _ _ _ __ __7___hH_w___,_# __ _ _,___ l____m_ __'_ ____ ;W__w _ __ ___4__"_;__ E H: __ Mém__u$__JH_ __ *_:__H__;__¬__ _W__ MUM V_ an in Hm;__ _ _|_ __ an _, Wm? inT I _ I __ _m_ ________ V:j 4 ;?_W_*_ ___ _ W: ¬___ _ _ ___ H __ , _ M _Ja___ _ ___ ,__ __L; I'H_ l, I I 3 i __ __ ___£__________ __§___>___________!_,_ __A__ ____i;____________ h_n_n____u_____s_ £8! ___ _:°_____ _£__ 2%: gig ____ E __E_x_ __!__ 2 ___.____.________I kn: it _a__ _§E P ____.___ 2. _i_ ho 5° ibgo _-___ =8
ca I _E- ' 8 _- H U v ___ E _ _ :0 _ I -__ :2 3:: I E! C. E g E
_82____L_§_8_°___.2____8__
_u______ 22 2 _____ _______ i 2 it _ ____-____
2° _n_______a _o___°____ vi 3 °__________
___-__v____ =93 _-___ u_______ .5 E9;-3° E8
21:3 _ E: 9 E 6- _ £3 is 3: 3 is5' _8__= _____- ____ 2 g_g h___i
____u_________ _n_§__ u____ __________ is _____ _
E: v_r_u__ ______u____ 3 ; 8: ___:____ u______
-9 __ E5 _____; :2 _:___ c_____h dz
gas; he a_£______ U5 8 9 g _§___a
A. __-E5232 ___: 5 _E___
__________ it __° !____8_& ____§_£ ___u__ ¥____
________uE B______ __8_5 3:: _ 5 2: __,
5: __° vi 2: E £3-_:! "_ dz
S5: ___E____u____w_E Hi 5 BU!
xi __u__H_ 93 E 3 EU E
_-__§v_________ 9 5 Us BE g:
2: ___ °_ ___U__;__ E _-_____' EOE 8*
Us _§_____ 2 0_______ 23:0 ___ E: ____
= ____ 3 E _:__E_ :55: _§_ _O-__= ' ~30 vi ___ _ Big! E: _D_; __D__£ it _ __h________ £52 ____ 'uEv________ !__ ___l__!_ xi !__ :3
__________[_____-_'_ __° ___2_-Z ____5h_'z°_ U5
2 th__§_=_:_ £_ 3 2 § _:_________________
______m_ _____ _-___ El: _£U______=__ U:
_E__________ ____ __° ____ __g_____ __°___ _ ______ _
_n___$ _u____!_ _!=_ 2 hi! is ___
_x8*_ cg ___!__ 2 gob ___!___ to:
I2 E. E2 _B,_ it inn! 2 E;
!__ E _-gr: E. _:m it E9: !_____E_
: E8 _ ___6____ __-3'2 £_ as =5
2: 5 _____ __§___n_°___ .5 ho ___u_____E____
R: ?_§Qr ____-uh _n_; i-.2 =____
__°_____u;_ _ _=__ _______. 2° 1 ______ !____
22 ___'EE._________ ____!_ E 8!: U5 __°__
___°_.__P_ gt u____ __5____-__ _____° 3 ___°______:5 It ______°____ E6 Q5: G; Y _ __7__
H H _,___ __ __ W VJ W,___H' " _U__, __| nu In ,_ I in _ _:f v: a: __ 1: __'__ ____ H I,N _ _A ____¢___ _'___A'_v___ r writ. __ __'H m___m_ __H 2: _ G __k_ _w_ _ W___ F _ bk f
HA ____£_ If M? [R kt W _ q _ _____ Q5
___ __1__,__é__ _ £3 it1 _ _ ____"_ ,____V f u_ Z : E F___:_"P_ ___ _ _ I _ _
AT _______H_ _ ___ :,___ _L _ ,_V_ _I___ _ L I _Tn_#_
_: I _I 3
T_ _w__"m_mf_bH_ P _ hm ____ E W _ I___ ____ _
F ___ Wv__H£ ___ H _ W W lw&_hJ___
_ %__ ____V_L E __ _ _ ______1 __ é__ -____U hi £3 Ea £7: E
E2252 5 8 cl! EC. 5 ____°_ __£_°5 _:__ _:__=___ '3 _ 2- _:____=8 _ _2___8_ __u_______ °E8°_ o_____ 12:8
__= U: ___________ ________ ________"_ ___z n. _'__-
____u____U 9 _:___§_ _____° E u__§ _ E:
rgm _a__________ ____-____= ___ dz gs:
__O___5 E: I _l__-___ 2 S
__ I-b___ __'A:_ ho i_____5_ u____ ___ __ hi __ _i_t ___ E 3 _ _ _ _ $22 ; 3: _ __=_ = ______|____:_!__ _: _
____u____ E: §_£ "5 2 Bi as
-__x__E_:5U ._____°_-____ _______I-I 8 :
_gF3 *0!-__E -2" E: 5 E - G *5 -_E-_ _ _ U !__ ___ is _2: _ 22 __6___ iii: is
__u__________ E E-E E: E U, -I
._____' ___§___ I _° 5:0: !__ 3 2'?
_______ _____________-____: ___: vi as 2
_:__ 0 ____ ____g_£E§ ____ is 53-
_ dz gs: ____E__§_ so 6::
_£:______ =8 __° ____ ___°____ 5 I __________s
X E_E__2 : _______OE_ 8 _§ _ :-
_U__g__ _________ __° __°__-Z 2: ____ i__ _x E
___ E82 U____ _____!___ __ _=£ E83
use E ___=¬______ ________8l E 8%
_§a_____ E8 _____ __°_______ E! __o_:____
_U-_-__:____ .5 H____v__ _u__§___ __ ":28
_______EU _§ E _____ E: h_________ C8
*i $t 4-i ' ' ,__
' pa-nbIe.dat=,arn=ntlmovics.mrporta,ur
take long vacations fmt-n IvorIt_ Hualiml
slept no more than health mquired. Any
dutteslbc quan-cling, any qiwounesy, up
pltbly to women, was dis-allowtad. No
lying or Stealing was permitted, or n0
insubordination to civil authority, except
on the grounds of religious oblignuon.
Our moral laws were polimd by our
Fntit OT |$llmlbIe and dedicated and
trained Muslim men. Infractions mlttltod
in nape-than by Hr. hluharmnnd, 8
for various put-30¢; or nah
catpukiun for the worst of|'cnses. from
the only group that earn about you
_I"e had grown, Iyl!56wt:l. nish.
Every mosque had shed with enough
aunnesa that there were fa: mote Mt!-lima
LEI in the -::i!.ic=. 0! Dc1.."oiI.,
Chicago and New York than anyone ever
wouldhave goat! from the outside. In
Ina, u you know, in the really big cities
yuaacanhaveayerybigor-partizationthat,
llt_n1nltu no pultlicahow, nt noiz, no
ctr wiII be aware that it '3 around.
Ihavun'tn92ad:auy|nem'.iont'ttbe-
I'orcnow,I'lutIItada.Iway1bc:::aov:n'
cardul to nay can-shady that ll my
panonal dtn ilk guy ti &92II-'
En siitctx Mytot.aIc:onu11jt:rt=ntto Islam
Qzznandad having no other intermta, $-
fdt. no women. But I hadn't
with many manque: whee
aiaur itatift tat out
Xki-I
1'41 h
Moqtl No. 1.1;
withtheali;I'|l:aIintt:n:L
Foraboutthenuttyeu-I
j:lntlit:t:dIaI.'92'oul.noav.ltaraaSin
kfy X. She Wu tall. Brown-al:ittned
dartcrthanlwa.:.Andihehadbr0wney1
lu|ldidr:tpaytuonaad92annt'liol.%,g
llnewltevsa native d'Dt:.roit_
and that at Tuiegae Institute down
Ihu':in.|92Ilhlrrta,IhehaC|b0u'|aItlr-
tnljut. ltvnsi
192lewYot'ianendingtmeol'thebI¢hun-
pitnIISchooIoINuraing.$I1elot:u.||'qH0
lheM92nIin1|iandwunen'|da.t_aettI
OII:<IayI|ot.|d1t'u-nmetfidulsifl i¢¢tm§:$1*F.§
pr. .,.-._,,_ t . .-A " I.
fl
1 at: int ''-__ _' .-"~'¬-- _1- -_ .
., _ .,.-___-Ht - . .. ,.. .._, -, *Wk "Q' '.l1é ?-"".' -
mtjutt-'t='a-we, to my tad I-Inntrable
'?au¢uammnti- qii.&un=ny
X.tit:lIt'a:,tn:wlIllI$IItit,ml.het-e
Walnotitittgforlmlatltittkuétatilwas
8I'IT@d ll .Andkiwi?' ¢l:bu|.mg|ut6 Ilte!|lau@|'a|td
5_tnerClaraMuhammuI.
Dwtkn_m=l=ateaptuhu.Iu@¢_- r nbdlcmdda, pqrwnle M, y_; - -'--?I~'=r-*7?-£1?-%E:.£;§.iEr§¬:.qz92-P-11-:5-wri"-za;fv-_ -. ,7 _ _ " §L$§ayIbnI:eveewa| p921ii|¢Vn_t1an_92ac:.1, m gm- ;__;_ '_ __,__,§92g-.3. . .,;,_~; .;. 2.. _._*_:_______,f__,M.Titling
ultanrmdhthl.
urtenftheolt-In
a pa-mun! prob-
washavin;.9292%t
Sis=tnBettyXha oldherfusterparenisj
ah: was a Muslim. they had given hg_a
choice: luv: the Muslims. or theyq cut
off her nursing-school nutcing. '
I got to turning it over in rny mind.
What IvouIdhappeni'IIjust.n92ou!dhnp-
pen, aometim|:_ to nuybe think about
maybe ptting rrnrrind to aomebody! I
v-anuI92och:d,at|tt;ml[,arheuIrt:1tia: bmthal
where around Sister Betty X, D'l'nny'where
I knew the would be. Because abe in
nantgoi:t|tnhm»elIty&lIn=tu&-'
ban-aasntelhadhnrdtooniany
ht'ag,ging.E92'.e,'ItnIdthatdI92Im:
I-..=t!"'!:.' hadtm .1--tr-duo-'='|t5n
cxperienoe to ma.Iteaman92-u'yu|.u:@
But I told The Honorable Eluah Mu-
harn|1'tad,wben|vis.it.odhiminChit§u
Ihunurtpdutlwaatiniitgabt-ita
very I:rtous atqa. I-Ie amiled when he
heard what it was. Mr. Mulumrnadaaid
that hed liketomeetthis sitar.
T'h¢l'~lalionbytIt.iatinaeurn Fna.r|a'aIIy,
iileutotttintncxpetlianldh
I'rornd.i"et'e.nln1oaquq.,tohe::1tona
trip to Chicuo to am.-.nd the tym-
qua.rtt:nl|Ioqt.|eHo.2won'tu;'a%e:,TIB40.
Wept thenecuan-yl|b_ad tau, then
ae lion-n.'I1amI¢neitttBte§im
afthepeacz
Anoldtunnlalntrlnd
fornaadthewt-:dtIin;AntI -
nessesweredevils. Where
pouedtonyaJ1*|oc Ib'a. .Theywereallaundirtgtea-e,aIlit'¢at92d
watshingever-ymt:we.1henlllItnII-id,
"Ipr0n0unceyouman|.ndarife,"lnd
,mn1~www¢*
.. . *%n>'o
@..~=i.-;. H-. .~i=a_-.._. ;. l k ;H - '.' :I_1,f= <7 _-, -__ , -._ = " --_;-_ge._g|*g- __ -5 4;. .' -2-" " ---i ' .--i - ' = '~ ' A 7 _ V ~ . V, .,,
¢ _~"" 92-
¢;y- _. ;;*_7 _ __ _ L _H_n-__ _r
--- ~ ----~. we -~==a92...vr-.=§::.': 1; -P I-A - '1 ed . .§@@i@qa§iiE
I '._»a-Q;-'
!-._ ._-*=1>oucE SIATE .
T0
pjulgrnberwuz-inntug_MrHuhnnn-nndmuglu
r#:1lnIhll., I:o|'l.l:ol»der
ou|idadtoa1eapanonal|itob-
tS:stetBe'yXwashavmg Winn
lct1'yXhadl.oldbe:'l'oswrpnems,
Ivenelin-uu=n;hcreducntion,il92at
sbewalMus.lim,lheyhadgivenhe_;adamn: leaveaeNudirru,orthey'dcut
ihernure-u':g4choolnmcin,g_
Iwltmiurnirgilmctinmylnind
W'h.u92would hlp1!Cl'|i|'|j|.i&l:Il0|rUhnp-
lnmlyhelhinllb01.nI'rlIl'rIl:lI*' ""i0wnI:uuu'y' ' " ' ?i
myI:Ii_w192e:i|n:nli.zed
'lquitgoingl.n}-
X.<=nIu'*h=='=
HildeIlallwu
jzinglohavelny e
me.Ihadli|:ard92oo|'|n|nywcn-nan
Ike, "! mid Llu! champ C-2!
hadloumuclioflilkindsof
experience lo make a man very ::n.§<u:,-a;_
BulImld.ThtHonorabIeElahHu-hanu1'al,'vihenIv'IiIedl1imiI l1icnm
ml.ll'I'| X92lh,1Zhll]9292l92i92i1i.ki1'!filE92.I92I.
uu-ylu-iou:nq>.Heum'led uhenhe
l92eardvIhniitwaL!alr.Mulm'rI'nadnid
he'd liieIon'|enlhisIT.er.
kuuiimntdxexmnmsmuhk
u-mlnnqiiqbkamila Oiicgn to am:-id lie lw
Iln|qn:No.2won!92cHsa-,
E.-1-> -.;_'.3i'92;'~
'_- .¥
5. 4 ,. mi
'1 -.':7!i.?"
_._.: _ , . . . . punnil
_ _ ; _~,§ Luz: wunmhuw. I-' .;,_ ,. .
tha ' .
hem-Fif-__- J _-;-I F ____V " ._§_-;.,;;-.;!:._i.
-_. .
BijnhMuha|1'I1'ndin|I:rIu|'l.5'|$wtHl'ly
X.d'enuI'l.ineWnlleboullhi,I>d1:l':
wasnolhingforluertotliinkwlienitwas
**@%E§$:2&;2:$
the houaeg|.ies1of1'he Mesenpflhd
$'-l1erChrllI1dn|i._- .
w:.n1w|ermar-
giuraunauduluzyaeumauuuin.
Thnneluwmoqhiebualumi
Qvlhnliewdgvg _ '_QlJ!A
On the I'0u1'1n:n1 dflmim-y,'19$8, I
Tuesday. Is had driven out to Lining.
Midi where my broth: Ph.|'Ibu1 lived.
We gm the monetary Hood um, then
thelice1ue.1"I-|enw:92vem|oihej92stioe
oft.l'ie paw
An old huridlbnclnd whine devil @-
[ormed the wedding. And all of the wil-
nene: were devils. When: you are lup-
posod to say I" those I 601. we did.
The} were all standing l.hcn-., ilniling and
watching every move. The old devil said.
I |I1:Iioi.||-in: yu ll'I.l1 and wife," Ind
Igmheru-mol'|here.A1lof11'm
Hollywood slum Like [hue women I10!-
ig men to pick than up and tarry than
maen:-' amedaoidglnlmmdllli
veil: no-re than you do. I don! know
-how many marriage brnkupn nrm'1
ei by Llv-.4e m.-'.. .-'i.e- use!
addict women up-eciing some bouquets
and kissing and hugging and being swept
_ clui likl: Cinderella for dinncr and danc-
inr-lhen piling mad when I pour,
so-raggie-cly husband comes in tired and
-swuly from working lilie I deg ell dly,
looking for norm food.
We lived for l.he next two-and-a-half
jun u Quinn, .N_¢w York, n
house of two Incl]
E-other John AK and his.'-I_;; _':92 ." _. -r_ .- '.-. _, - _
Altihh the Hui. lh I?!
I'Il"liy' lfl:I'.KltDi!1:Im,§'$ll'l
aiatpexalnvell-!uclnl|:lBh_F
blncluee1ionol'Quee|u.
' C92II"lS!'m8_5 niypr 196:!. 11:1; Il!m_h
££_*>"...:.'-*..':L"'=.£5%::':..*°"'.... .2-.<
"%I|l."IIlilt|1:'ud'i!'hi_
p71. Am she has n Iemih: tun. a"Llmuml:uh. wi|hln l.'f__Y992|knm'--ugly, ' I-.Vi..il-H§eIIi"iI','§
pile sheave! ll ; hiebmd ! e by
°"" """' ""~ ""-!7.'.}'£$.'.1.~vi"l92WUIlID'C9292§¬¬1wl
A.n:l|hesomul'lh:921:'ywl'o:I;_
Wcn:mwhcl:r1IbAv:tvwt|'92Ited.'l§;'
ll!-iII3'I.Di:i:ly':l[:odll<&|1IIogi'i¥
ma wI¢.92'nune.1ihmii:I=uiy
n:.lip'on that ve: both husband md .
Ir#en92'xmundu'Iundhgd'wh|l92oIIi-4-Theweuau-n Iove conuep1.yoi.|uke
apn:t,ilru.Ibilu|tBu92l:hmiu|---
... ._'_1|...
. . .. ._, . H. _- . ...
.q;;,-.-.. ' .-;-;.-; ,
!_ll00Il'Il'X ___V
___ii¢ minim: it would he nu-nzvunded.
publidy,nown:§1'm:.92ld|92.I=a
_I]nd1 fax: in the ludicncz welt FBI
Q otha 131115 of apnm Both lb:
. poce|.nd1h:F'.Bl i.nin1l1!'ar|d'p'!i5-
__'-I kill! vililnd and quclionod ut. Mr.
Muhammad aid, "1 do mi far than,
I|uv92:l1ILbllIncnd,t.hctruIh."
'-1' -"inumh ' R: Huhannud avritknmd
W h1dI0fhil.r|B1in|'nc.lno:rt.ain55;, weulnlduieiouhhbimmyurif. _--_' ' Nahohnjwlmyonlobeuxm
'-i'_"_"' Mr. Haimmld hid to
Makxin, um is', _ mod to know. Youwbcn you be-
use usual]; poo-
____ public guru.
U I _ on e. - _- m
. _- _lx.:-uaioy,afo92:aIu|'p:lw-usualnoihii-ig
;-' ,- §hndn.i¢or MabnlnX"nu92indi-_ -..._. ..,___--_.__-
IocnuaeuiheNnionofls-hm|||1in-
.- Hd'IINoIYtI'kCilyl963,lW'li
:1-_;_ i-y@lou$Irl|:n:wsppuln|.lJ. bw-iknrqa-c:l's&l.u"tr1inndlodd'mt
.,-3' _ Iieewfarkrnnrnporbdnzlolil.".""I._'-'?q|:cIitnl'||:iI|rliii:1IIlni
5'»"7f?'_*§nIeonckIlluivnily¢;¢:q:1,
'_ -I§HiH' qnku
.,_. ii. I. -_,'w ;. _
-, Fa innmycouuu.
Ci ,TlI I-Icnunlt ii Miihanimd, til: I Ulllu go Q0 nae him in
H Hanan-1, would dorm me
Iithhiexprmiolnolhisapprovllmd qmdum:inIm.Hckn|:i1d1lrIof
V_'.; __~NllJi II I|l|llB'Ilflil'III|'@R rayon; m in Holy cm,
-_"~-*"-~ luau. Iyouldjnv: mu nuulr
~- ]icIwIf|rbl&Il96l,.ihldhnr92!
,| dun=n@thI:rmnut|oo|:|o:nI'n$m=,
"Ivu'lo1'lncp|.ivein:|li::Il:i.Q,|.irIno-..r .
.-
_r___'ll'.lllIhl1Ii!@¢_|*,I_»-':I
<*@@~~~"**~*1=::to 1h9incooull4o¢nun .
hnldonibdicvcaatany
!~$iond'Im1:u|.iidblw_, Ilnqnuq-x g¢o,_§i4};¢;uuu-Hauurriu/.4¢~qMm0Ilab »_,-- l¥.~h!~"4 B,=!!!=I'IlT1!'!~-»;?1».i
.5. it-if@= ;:=»c.~:'.'.__-_=-=1-x-> -= -__ _." ' '__"."J_---»;_ __:.-*"-§?'¥" '7 E - "M08I-sought-aer, after B01?!/. ' "
_-'---- , . - .- -1,"'5_ an
"92-;i' 1
ii.ghuipd Emtfaln IIIII
pv|:d|uumdktIn$'$>
gu_§r-1'n!g_nn|u|-naujgnnlnn-nIrn'dIIII§r
__ ---.;_-.-' pup;.-.. .-........-1":-.-__.i.v
= ~§ w ¢ hV_§d¢I _%.-:- 7 '~ .- =1" - ' 'i *3-
Ibuabi
i$¥!Q¢--rr'*-=*»§=
" *
* - I -.'-.1.-.-|H ulF
lhltlwlslhmwinglllblilonihen
yndafwur. :-- .
Ichnpuilnkuiclne.._ o "H-= '=;;_"u'=;,_'!=|!-='1.~='=-g;-..if; -I! Ti w
92iv:[rmnM.|'.Huh|.r:nnd-lollllma
iumnrh at ll cono:rmng' to
£>'"92qenpgurl:1:inNeIY0|rlltIIJ:n-_hoanDnni:.l|1n_n1angniql1'
k b111-
GIlllodnI1'*i:lc':EiI,"1'II1Ib
you think about Haiku: launch:
? I I .
icon-n|!"|92*i@Indl:n:piri--plus
Ba: 1'1-modem than he had p-gmod meta
lnkclibo|1i:suldd0iuponn.gawn-;_
undrtili have rwnainodlsfaithfnd nnd_l-I-
l:Iqs|a|:rv1nl.I.IlW'a&YetIwuv92:ry
iypcna-m't.ivcmtn1cl'!92ll' Ultra."
Al.w,Ioou]dnOlh:lpbulhearlorncol'
Ihchinumdnnnasmdvidomgmzip
u! was going uound. about the morn]
b:havior0l'092u'lcider.JustmharlJ1$
why; 3! Q1! oy IL
5-rimnuwnoaupuwm-main
pmpl: outndr l.h¢Na1ion begin to hour
lhu:n.IwiIlonlyl0t,92obea|br':!'I
ponibleonlisondtoindiialzmyonn
rumiong that Mr. Muhammad is the
fcndanl i:|1lw0plI'n.il!'tuitxinilnomtlit
92i1.ll,niaI-it,
tam
kill-
uvf mu.
gllowod lo lproad imdrechxl, bl!
nruci this munlryi Chief of Him.
Bu92cxMus:.uu,Miu.oou4X!Ciucn:|~s
_,§ Qé!io._n Q Q
I'|t|1:x1&92y,IIu:i1loCIiilp,1.'l@
W
_au."
Izer Barry¢_
P
3'4-
;*f- '___"92f",,';.,.,pL '.. ___.-- .. -.- -- ~- .
_¢ ».1.--
mrniaxwmuaampm-as
Ihlfmedornlluathzhad tedrnctolJl
F. iIi:i|"in-tiqandufhirnpoumyown;gi=i*1=am"n1m¢mun»aur-iu=rmma_u
urlc-:>samnrn.nlnsIwns.YctI92vancry
vcloinrnalwica.
- Aho,Ico921Idnclh:Ipbmhcarintm:of
_lH:hinuundmn10rslndvicio|.n§-ip
Hut was going1r0und_lboutl.hc moral
In-luau-Ln-w rd nnr bdfbf In;-I In '5-ar M u-92.-_nv- v- um n.»-=u92..|.1u.n J;-.-4 unal-
izfmdu-I
_,___ lgnomtkn. .why, it madem: lpoolry Illh
thcslon-ic:§>twunell'£'92'u1
- lhcNllicI1bn|3nloh:ar
' nolc.wb:ubri|:I'as
intliciknayuwn
ilk
tcI962.,lmu192hcru|'MusE:'m
wu'eicaving'I'92iosqu|:i~io.IinC'nic1]o.
- llnmcdltut rdi-nbIyandlh:ugIy
. M-I _ . -_ ' -r --~.._,- --1-» I : !I. ¢$§E3£***¢*§EE%@¢2§*w;if§#'§QE§%§§¥$i l
- woundnaglalnlhlelnl " " .
*"~2as::
Etllnngnn-inn lahcl niuI-cnnnutantcnhpnnbnulliz-nah:
,'pu=aqu=1|ancllohrncI'92.u:foL¢l'
.'i92aiO921ia_:I-HI CcIII'vI|.Ir92"I
iriI'|q"l.l'u£!i|:n'}'|'q
iiphI::.'nl1.lnr92iII92 I1|q
"I.lllq'|:l-r-puvrnapi.
hllhuI:Iun:rlnnubuIl|||l-
_. LI! bu! lull 10:, Iii Iht
puUi. EnIlh::|r92't¢n'1,k
thclmnnignzzglmitugnuuh
bpi:lIrhcAm:l|:dannl:I0h¢ln
lmhlansal-ybnl.hriIln|hiu.
Gclhnaz-.l|eq:lI1.nnnnn.bu:|skquhunharwvirlian: Tnlwnvm
tinn|pd.mmn92.rtrn|dyhnr921lnd|y'II
H-Evilil IIhn'ilI'|Iu0l£i-
gaxlnlalvcriuhadhnnuap-qs:.|hr lull
1! it _ H_ V _ _ _ _
EE _ _ ___ P___||l|l__ii!__ __l _
8 _D V ___:m _'mM °zé92°_"é ____>__OpE 92=_ !:8_____ x £03 ___°_ _ z:____ Z. l=OzO__I___E__ _____°______ E _____n =63 ___-__ - _°_____'_ °__ IE: _E_0g____5__ =5
Eva 2 . _=___w_=_ 02 ___=_E__ ____"___ _ -3 ______U____|_______ _____w_ ___:_GQ 2 ___:__E_|______° '23:: ______E_5_O go]
_5_O_= Ea R: Hon: S _u=E ___ I: ____3____a_________ __n_¬O__ o__ __°_2__2_v___ __=__g_ g __:___ _a°:-an 8 __:_8______
°__§_£_= _E__au___u ___'_ _m 5: __ __ I W52 °__ 5" =_=__ _ ___w_§ _ I 8: _____ 2:3 _n__ 55 RE 2%
F9: _____n __°_____ En __ _D__°___n z 7; E: ____£___"E°________q 50 E=§_ 5 E 3% it ii E 2%
___°_2§ °__ ___ _________2 1°: ___ 5" z_______w°_"_a___ ___E_ 35 50 _________" §_ §______a z____8____ X ____ ___nJ_ :5 E2 _____§3___ E =5 K ___ E. 2°; __ in sq O__ -__ =3 _____C=_r_n __h__ w______"E__ O: ____ ___nnn w_ Hg: ___ sit: _"_____n__u__ E _°r§_ EOE _____°__"__
_§_n___v_ 5 __3____:_°__ 5 =5 _n___u____"_°____ _________n__ °__ ____v _:___2 ______ ____ ____°_______ m__________u__ _____°__¬_ E 9: E Q1:
F3 £36 =5 E: ______:g______ ____ _°|________v_|____ n____:_i_ 6% _ __§____ _2n_¬_______ 5t8_ =0 F ___ _:______ =8
____°A__§ °__ I ____°____ In :22 ____an_ E: __n F ___8_ E" :4 0?: ____=__ ___lg_:__ as Q gag £5 E :8
_______0__ °____ I ::_5 _______"__ _n__a_ £6 __: _:__ 8 :2 :6 =5 an_5:______ =5 E: E; E __________"__
______ ___ ___= __g_§_ I _§v°_;_ Keg ______ __"_£_O___ _§____°__ __°_______n_ 8 E E: ____ Egg _§_ >a% 3:
SEE: __a___ ____n:__ =5 ___ __ _-an E: En: :3 __________ 32* :____a 3°" ____ __=____|g_ 8_E§_ b____= go:
=5 :°_.__R5 =5 320 5; 3 _______ _ = __E__v_ __O__2_n__ : z____8____ up '5 K ___n_____ ii E E Es-
E _i:"___OO_ __°__g__=__R Ea 55 I50: 2&3 _______ 5": 2: ___:____g_ E _________E__>__E_§ _E gnu ____"_;_ ____n 5: _°__ _ _°__w _____"_ :6 _!s_"___g__ __:_g_a_ _________g_a Z83 B561; ____°________:_ 538 I _§_g_ 5% ___v__ Q________________ __wa_2_w|_____"_ :_____ _=°__a 5-_ - "Q ____-__ _______°__E__ _v__° _O___ °__
=_§_ 2: °<=__:D£ ___ :59 <2 __ __ I ___g_n 8 ___n _____n___: _£__-__u_ E E 83 °__ =5 E? Z33 =5
=5 OO_:5______E 8____n 2: ___D_a I2_ at _5_%___ ______°__n Eng. __ m_ ___3_v_ 5: :__8____ x ad ___§_ __ __§_____
E ____&==_a_____n __ ____ =5 _ __°_____= ______2__ °__ =5 ____ ;___ E ag _ ___B____°______ 552 E K __=g_
E zn._a:_ E ______ w_____n_ En D2 :_____n:_______=_=3 ?:_n°____ x_ ___E__ _____ ___n____ ___6_____ _______n___ _ _$___ E___.___ _ _____§_______Ia__ n________E_" H-____-Q 9: =5 ________S_§_____ __ _ n_:___" __§_________ =03 5 ___:____:__ __E____ ___n 2&5 :0 ___w__ __:'___ ____ a_________ E _____n__ _____
gr °1 ______ =2 _h___2_ _u______ E E: £708 __K_c______ r=Oi_am" la _§___= £25 I ___5__:h___ <2 _____ _______='_ W.
3 ____O__" n___EE__ __=__ ___n a_n_____ O°_____w_H:°__ D__ _______; _ 7_:__'_=__M__: _______:_D5n_____-__= __E mg _£ Egg 2:3: 8
__E______ ___?__°_E__ : as :83 °__ :-_______ 2__§__=_a 3 W ____ni_§ g SQ 5_ __=_:= °__ _:s_____ _;°_____ E ___-___
: __"=_"=°__ :__§__ ___ gs gag =5 _______"____ 55 5 _6___ _° an O: =5 E: ________ E_°£__ 5 °__ __ xi?
:2: _:_ e__a _° En Un___2:____n 8____n____°__ 5 __________h Q: 53" 8 F _____ ______= ___-_ ___:.8a__is_:5 E25 °__ ______8_=_ x_ _____ ___ _n=____ °_ ___n ____:z__:_E__ 52__"_°___ 2 >__-____ Q; F E 3 _______°__ 2:3 >____2__2____ :0 I: £______v__ _=____ 5 ___ §___g___ E: _____ ___O_ "2 £=I_ 3____ -_____=_°____ _°___§__ °___ 2__________¬_ ___':_
5 _____°___ 3_u_ n__;__°__ _ 0:: _v_:___;_ :____ _______ ___ >__5___§_: E: ___ __8___§: "<3 es E E lg: ____
l_E__5____ 5 5': H _____Q =_ x-__8_____ x F _:__ _ga E g :5__ __ :5 =5: Egg_ _ ___ _m__ _ _ '_ Q __
R ? . ' _ __'___ V _ ___ _"*____! 3,A 1 I _ _< :__ __A
a
Z
c
¢-V.
$3? '... 57.4;
3} -Z,
.': "3. .'.' "_ - -_='- .'- '' - -1___~__f:__-_ |-- _--__.._-.r_;, 92 _ a. k.
. A§;i
e;:
w V. "3
, -.._ J I-1-g, APPENDIX '§§§5
narrow or ISLAM, formerly *@**
referred to as the Muslim
Cult of Islam, also known as
MuhamaQ{s,Temp1es of Isla@i_
On Ma? 7, 195%, a third source advised Muhammad
had, early in July, 1958, decided to de-emphasize the religious
aspects of the teachings of Islam and to stress the economic
benefits to be derived by those Negroes who Joined the ROI.This policy change, according to HPHAMHAD, would help him Innrnrlvno nrii-l-'lr~.nn1 'l"n'I!r92mn1~n nn r92~-rants mnrla iateregt in I@92IIIl92-55% ¬92J92lb92i-lu¬lllL §92ItL¥II¥&B 311$ VIIWKIPB lllwbw
his programs.
.... Q
L-
.»
1-
-¢
fir? " f-'51:-m§_ La----a -I '53
_ __ , -. .- we.-_---p . - -- e.-'.92';"'~!~-92-'71P!-F-Yb-|,~'?-ref? ' "' r __ Iv if-I, -Q. .__.v.p_ ___ __-_ _,V.:._!.:-92R".:_7_r,_ b;T'{_,92- 4 I_.: . 92 . 7 .._.-_:_' -. _
A at - ' c, I _
, . e ,. ,_ _ .- -- _- ,. .. -' - 1 _.»,.'. = 1.1- -- '4, .' .r r c , - 92_
v I Ia 5_ K .§»..__-. .' 4-,!. 1 r- I;_ ' ' Q1! e
__ i Weagewellawaretl|atouratureeortstodefendourselvesbyreta1tatt||¢~f by meeting vtotence violence, eye for eye and tootizar credi '
2; the type ofractal conict in America that could easily escalate tab a violent,
worldwide, bloody race war. {-
In the interests of world peace and security, we oeseecn the H ,
Independent African States to recommend an immediate investigation into
problem by the United Nations Commission on Human Rights.
_ If this bumble ptea that I am votcmg' ' at this Conferences e is not property
worded, then let out Elder Brothers, who know the legal language come ha ouratd
and word our plea in the proper language necessary for it to be heard.
Jne tast word, my beloved Brothers at this African Summit: -
"No one knows the master better than his servant. " We have been servants
4, tnAmerica for over 300 years. We have a thorough, inside knowledge of this
_ man io% catls Isa:-nself "Uncle San"-". T!'.ere_fore, 3.-oe nmst Med oer Don't escape from European Colonialssm only to become even more enslaved by
_ deceitd, 'ffriendly Amertcan dollansm. .
' ..l.t!:@wi-_.sdombe1.4,bonyouall=
0 L
i
4
K ,
z
F
i: . -. ' .-'~_ '_ __._ _ ._ _. _ _ I V _ _ ._,_ __ ~_¢_._ . ._ _ . . .. . , _ -_ ., .
_ -- !;4
I I-r; I "--I ' £2»-
.[fSQuthA-tcaisguilty ofvtolatingthe human rights ofAfricane here all B
_l'lll8Q4!"'_I§ lannlagrll :1! nnnJ1~l|n II anpu-nap -Jain!-T;-1 Al!-4 Iu924n_&-A "or-IVIIIUI 92rIIII'IIIIIv-vi, I%I'O41l'l'IGllIlrII OQ IIIUUJ ll T|II'@§ III'Ill'llIKHI§ Ill "Z lj§Il§jY
millionAfricazs'oictheAmericancoutiaent. And, if SouthAfrica|l mciellielota domestic issue, then American racism also is not a domestic issue, .-_
, :-6*-'5 _ .1- . _ -. 'I-_
Many Of 5* have been led lb believe that the much publicized, 780885! @881
Civil Rights Bi
injustices we I
deceit 1.1.21.1!
practices be
practices of &
9292
. C".
4.The Uni:
segregated sc.
this law even :
highest court .
African-Amer.
brought into bt
These or
Surely, our in
_/'.
The Org:
other Negro le
struggle above
it by placing it
dignity is no lc.
Government.
We bese¢
before the Um.e is a sign thatAMericais makinga sincere ejffortto correcte '
Di suired there. Thispropaganda maneuverispartofher
::---> Q keep tie Aiica Nations c'..-.-.dee-.2:-°..-:g her racist
2 ihe UnitedNations, asyovare nowdoingasregards the sameI Africa. -t
-r -itates Supreme Court passed a law ten years ago moi.-iugAmerica'e
oi system illegal. But, the Federal Government has yet to enforce
ii-e North. If the Federal Government cannot enforce the law of the
55...: laud, when it comes to nothing but equal rights to educationrr
.5195, howcananyone be sonaiveasto thinkalltheadditional laws
:gbytheGivilRightsBillwillbeenforced? e
,.~ thing but mm of this Centm'y's leading neocolonialist power.
1- may mature African brothers will not fall for this trickery 2
Z:§.':ti0n ofAjro-American Unity, ta cooperation with _a coalition of
cl.-2 rs and organizations, have decided to elevate our freedom
1:.-2 domestic level of civil rights. We intend to "intemationaliee"
level of human rights. Oarfneedom struggle forhumac a
ger conned to the domestic of the United States
.--h the Independent African States to help us bring ourproblem
-d Nations, on the gromds that the Umited States Government is
morally izzcapl.-ale ofprotectiarg the lives and the ofiveatji-ave miltiaa
African-Americans. And, on the grounds that our detenoratuzg plight is
denitely becoming a threat to world peace.
Out of fmstratioa and hopelessness our yomgpeople have reached the point
ofno return. We no longer endorse patience and tzmzing-the-other-cheek. We '
assert the right of self-defense by whatever means necessary , and reserve e
right of maximum retaliation against our racist oppressors, no matter what tb
AMA QIQ IIJC V f'CRHJQ U5 H'5§U K IIIUQ _
Fromhereonia, ifwe mustdie anyway, wewilldieghtingback, andwe
willnotdie alone. Weintendtosee thatoarracistoppressorsalsogetatasteof
death...,,. .
._..92'
Q.y - ' - ' -- -._92 --_ . . ., . . .. _A . ' . . .-~ - . . ' _ -, ;_- -. -,_.. -_ ¢;.-1-_ _.-. _ , - . -_ . ' - - -. ., - - - -. _, _--I . -'1 1.. - .._ _-. ~- .1 ' ... - ', . _ _l __!,.._.__>.N_r. -,~,_ ,_ ,_ _ |_l - __ v - up _ . - V.
92. _.:-
,1..
. :7.
/W
,1,
1.-
'!92
:..n
-.1,_ .§.-es
I.---"'__.,
Qurproblcms are yourproblems. We have livedforoverllooyearsia at
Amerzcandenof racist wolves inconstanttar of losingliandlinlb. Recently,three students from Kenya were mistakenforAmerican Negroes and were ; ~ 'brutally beaten by the New rm Police. Shortly after um two diplomatsUgandawere alsobeatenby theNew Yorhlitypolioewhornistoohernflrr
American Negroes. _
IfAfricans are brutally-beaten while only visiting inAmerica, imagine the
physical and psychological suffering received by your Brothers and Sisters who
have lived there for over 300 years.
Our problem is your problem. No matter how much independence Africans
get here on the Mother Continent, unless you wear your National dress at all times
when you visit .11 merica, you may be mistaken for one of us and suffer the same
psychological -Nd physical mutilation that is an everyday occurrence in our lives.
Your pro!. ems will never be fully solved until and unless ours are solved.
You will never be fully respected until and unless we are also respected. You
will never be recognized as free human beings until and unless we are also
recognized and treated as human beings. , '
Our problem is your problem. It is not a Negro problem, nor an American
problem. This is a world problem; a problem for humanity. It is not a problem-
of civil rights, but a problem of human rights. "
If the United States Supreme Court Justice, Arthur Goldberg, a few weeks
ago, coadd find legal grounds to threaten to bring Russia before the United Nations
and charge her with violating the human rights of less than three million Russian
Jews--what makes ourAfrican brothers hesitate to bring the United States
Government before the United Nations and charge her with violating the human
rights of twenty-two million African-Americans ?
r.e pray that our African brothers have not freed themselves of European
Colonialism only to be overcome and held in check noio by American dollarism.
Don 't let American racism be "legalized" by American dollarism.
America is worse than South Africa, because not only is America racist,
but she is also deceitful and hypocritical . South/Africa preaches segregation and
practices segregation. She, at least, practices what she preaches. America _
preaches integration and practices segregation. She preaches one thingwhile
R South Africa is like a vicious wolf, openly hostile towards black humanity.
BntAmerlca is cunnirtglihe afox, friendly and smiling, buteven more vicious _,
and deadly than the wolf.
The wolf and the fox are both enemies of humanity; both are Canine; both
humiliate and mutilate their victims. Both have ee same objectives, butdiir g
only in methods.---.-I-"""-.--
deceitdly practicing another. ,5?-..
_ 92
v .'.-'|
3-,_ 92.. '7 _ -__ 1-_ . £-§_- .;-- _-"e.'-.£ Q-t ~. 1
C I ,1
- - e-I-.'- '- .=-:1.
- =..' u- _,lu-
*i.;'*
Since the twenty-two million of us were orginally Africans, who are now
inAmen°oa, not by choice but only by a cruel accident in our history, we strongly
believe that problems are our problems and our problems are Aian ,
.-__: 92-_-*' i. J""":¥:~
'12- Fr
v
1'
1
ml -P 92YOUR EXCELLENCIES: We also believe that as Heads of the
African States you are the Shepherd of gll_ African peoples everywhere, wheer
they are still at home here on the Mother Continentorhave been scatteredabrood.-
Some African leaders at this Conference have implied that they have enough
problems here on the Mother t without" ' the A_'O1§l81'i0I prob' fem.
. With all due respect to your esteemed positions, I must remind all ofyou
that The Good Sl»eg>hcrrl will leave ninety-nine sheep who are safe at home to go
to the aid of the one who is lost and has fallen into the clutches of the imperialist
wolf.
We, in America, are your long lost Brothers and Sisters, and I am here
finial ft! llPJ4¢v|o'au; qgnnu §lnn§ nasal lw|r192I|1nnnnr.92 nasal IIIIIJAP Isarninfpnnno I 0 §InA I-*&|l:lI1l_lann4VII, i IQ-Illful JEFF WK. "3! y""lI§"§ KIT -VYIQI rI'lI92I'i'I'U§. I'I§ Ht I-lJ".Ya"" "§
"awaken" today, we find ourselves in a Strange Land that has rejected us, and,
like the Prodigal Son, we are turnzg to ourlilder Brothers for help. We pray
our pleas will not fall upon deaf ears. _
We were taken forcibly in chains from this Mother Continentand have now
spent over 300 years in America, suffering the most inhuman forms of physical
and psychological tortures imaginable.
During the past ten years the entire world has witnessed our men, women
and children bet.-.=g attacked and bitten by vicious police dogs, brutally beaten by '
police clubs, and washed down the sewers by high-pressure water hoses that would
rip the clothes j.
Amt, all o
American Cove-
than we sock th
YOUR EX
The Amer
and Hetero of .
We stand defens
for no reason ot..
Two black
an u:narmedAfri'
a few days befm
'inurdered also,
tovoteandhow-'5 L LEN CIES: 'Om our bodies and the esh from our limbs. '
H1186 inhuman atrocities have been inicted upon us by the
-- natal authorities, the police, themselves, for no reason other
cognition and respect granted other human'beings in America.
/.~ Government is either unable or unwilling to protect the lives _
=.-1 - twenty-two million African-American brothers and sisters.
e.-es, at the mercy ofAmerican racists who murder us at will -.1:1 that we are black and ofA_frican descent. '
.. as-_ '/_
ocites were found in the Mississippi River this week; last week
-.12: -American educator was murdered hi cold blood in Georgia;
tiat three civil rights workers disappeared completely, perhaps
dy because they were teaching our people in Mississippi how _
secure their political rights.
4'
:0 I..~.3
P1%. '.._'u"-- ' Y." ,. _ _ .' ". ' .- ".:"- 91¢. " ;",-_L7-".'- 1-' ' - ' ' ._ - .--.,=_92~ :-" '._'_, =1, 'l==,- r ¢-4 i J
' 4v-,.. .' " -_l-Q-lg~ "_1_'- Q LI _J___
- ,- ~2-
- PRESS RELEASEThe following is a copy of the statement that was D w
prepared by Malcolm X on behalf of the Organ -
ization ofAfro-American Unity and the 22 mill-
ion Afro-Americans; and was delivered by him
to the conference which opened in Cairo, Egypt
q2
on July 17, 1964.
July 1?, 1964
_..-" _
Their EXCELLENCES
FIRST ORDINARY'ASSEMFZ-Y OF IEADS 0F §TA TE AND ?0VERNM_EI92TT-5"
ORGQNIZATION OF AFRICAN UNITY
CAIRO, U.A.R.
YOUR EXCELLINCIES:
.¢.-fion of A fro-American Unity has sent me to attend this historic
Aj1*icavz Szasimziz '0-Jererace as an observer to represent the interests of twe::t}'=t=eo
million Afn'caaz- 1 ,,_.er:'cans whose human rights are being violated daily by the
racism ofAme1.'ca;z imperialists. 'The Orga;
The Orgm: ofA_fro.4.mer;*:m Uritj; 9.4 U! I-n...s by a
cross section o," 11. -erica's African-American community, and is patterned after '
the letter and s; . ofthe Organization o_fA_frican Unity OAU!. ;_,-st i'
Just as't!2 o=-g-.».=-=.-'.»:<.-':~:.».»; 91.4 mess» has celled 1.4-,bon all Africa
to submerge - differences and unite on common objectives for the common good
of all Africans- - in America the Organization ofAfro-American Unity has called
upon Afro-A erfcan leaders to submerge their differences and nd areas ofagreenwnt aegr.-In we cg; work in for good of the entire twenty-Mo '
million African-Americans.
_.. - ;,.~ -v~ -_92 n.. ;2 1-_"-' ~-r 3:--. -PM - "'
K
ii
92 V.-- 92-.A_
4
*- .",' 1- _"_.-.1._ ' " ' _---- - _ -
amexszdiiaaw urnrnu-AME§l;%cAu umrv~.
"I
- 'rn-suuuu moo svmnrn AVE. Sun 128 NEW YORK, Ii I. ¢Ef ...._......... _- - --.a-1---Y -_.__ _____ __
- ' Monument 6-4093 _ $5,, =»_L___
J
Jilly 17, 1964§<%>??@»@ 'we
.< ."" -: 1 -.- .
{QR Imwsnga rs anew; se;
During the midst of the racial turmoil here in America,
_ _ the most militant of the militant Negroes - Malcolm X -
was in Cairo, Egypt, where he was the only American
allowed into the conference of the Organization of
African Unity.
A resolution was passed at this conference condenmiag
racism in the United States.
a@@1t@f!'.E~*.*:~.*Q!.?.*1.*!.=_.#?-.¥ff-** s
aR:%%h !; wwJmgmzam 3:'£y'o1An:eric¢Il
r
ggnosumSincerely,
i-750 =l-79!
_=L
1:1
U
R1.
XXXXXX
FEIIEIIIL IIIIEIII BF lIVES'I1ilI10I
_ FIIIPI DELETED PIG! IIFIIHITIIII SHEET
53¢ _ .- ,. - i
1 T._,"r$»-
Pl@ 8! wilhheld entirely at this location in the le. One or more of the following statements, "
indicated, explain iii deletion. -
Delebd under exemption s! _ __ wii no segrephle
material available for release to you.
Informiaon pertained only to a third party with no reference to you or the subject of your request
Information pertained only to a third party. Your name is listed in the title only.
Docnmens! originating mi %r@__ _ _ _ o o _ , was/were forwarded them for direct re to you.
he Page s! referred for consultation to the following government agencyes!; ___._._.i___........
W 7 ___ y as the information originated with them. You will
-..-1]-.I_:'I:L.. ........ -.a.._. -0 5|... ._..a-._-:-I |-.-. 0|-.1. EDII GVQIIC-UIIIU, WI Ifcllllll Ul III llllll-l IIJ ILIG l .lJl-
-. - _.- -.P
i... Pagelsl withheld for the following reas0n s!:
:1
RF
XXXXXX
XXXXXIX- . Q ____ _ ______ _ _
Foryour information: _ _ _ ,,,, ___
The following number is to be for refelenc: rggarding these pages:
7 W l00f~'iI_ZU9~!'HbT5&¢Iv'l¢!l¢ ,
KHXXX
DELETED PAGEIS!
I
'.
":2
.92,_Y_.. ._...-..|--.-..-._._--....-_--------- -
rt?-1,0, nn. so-29-all
I. __ ..92~.I I v
Transmlt thu iollowlnq in H . a id. us. v uh!
.Vm -7 AIETEL l_ ,é _ 1 _ '
U a/
;g-Bureau RM!__ __ _ _ r A __. - . A . -____-_v:-.,- A- - ,.r.,,-_» h -. -.
~~-=»~ Q J
.-I
:4m..,_,J
F B I
Date: 6 -
¢»-n1@_11-111111111111-111r
'ro = nmncmn, 1131 00 -399321!
6!
SUBJECT: mmom K. LI'1"1LE am.
IS - mu
. I /
ae¥v$
- Los Angeles RM! AM!
2- Ch1cago n]! Pnodly!
FROM: SAC, NEH YORK 05-8999!
?- 1:2: *::s*:m9> i PM /00' 3.2_~?._/:
Approvb. =,%-L-.7 J _. . I I f PO!
Special Agent Ln Chara
_ __ _. -_,3_ 7 -| _ - ,_-V .{;_7 - _b_7__- --:_ 'I3¬'-92lA.i"_?.: ..|_r_,'|V.k-192 --» I H -q '92.- '~ ., ' ' '.,
L50?- ' mic M M ,?s£P181ssq%_?___L _? _led --.aQ_ .4. <<_v E_ 92,. .___.
|- . -. 1' - A "319' » I CONF -NTIAL .
<-.61 W Q sh ;::":i:1.* ?~:°3'§ '% '
Q. -""7 i; '4» '
'* 1
- 1
92'.':
.-|-'._v
,4
92°mt "105-e9991- -. - .
' K
-3' _ ' - - -'-. . a _- . .-~ -
.. I' ' -. ' -. .- '_--.. '..-: 4 P--'._"-'5; -.-92 L '-'5--.-'-' --id"--. -92 .. - ,; _- J
1-.-.,
' ab" '9'
_"=92¢- _ -1»"B~- ..1 -_
51°?
. . -"95
u
»
é-s~ A
13 Q,~-*' mi.4;'- 1'.:3 .-_'.:..-92 -
P
-2-Q1? "' ..
fr-' w
r
'v
b§92.
A - V ' - . ." - '.| -- " ~-'- -_ -_ ; - _'- . -,- '. . - I - I - . . -I .j '- -I-.. -. ., - ' I
_ , -' ' 7 1. . -. I .,- 1'1"" '3; ' -' ='.'-' *9-'4'. '1" . '- ' _.- A I _ - . -- .-._ _ , _-- 1-_' -_.'_ 92_v_-1. ,-.-. _.'.,_._,; ' ' 9._ . , I . I. . I - ' - . -, -' '-' -1' 9. -' * - -'-., .'_" = A _>'.-'.1. - _ . ' _. . ' . .' '- - , " . - -f " -' '-' '=' - ' -'/>21 .-:'-.-~"'--'.;:,r.~ -=,.-iv-,~ '-; I ' _;.._-F-.-* , . t _ ._ . - .--- 92__. -.__,._,_-.= .-,_ _i,_ _.. :___,_- _,- -. . r _~ J. _.;- I_ _- __ _.__*r --, ,.__,_,.__, 4,--,.,- £7 "-JG ...-_-...'-"ail-I-U" 92;-~-I'.'£- --u--- TH ""-~-AT. - H. --
I
' 1 ._ -- - . - .,_* _ _~.-. '. ' __'. '_f-,' I ",. '-.5 '." -. '.,'~' " -'_'. :. ,,'- - - 92 - ...- -.. -'1 ".-:.a4nn...-"u_'.L.- -» _,t NCW ..
FD-35 Her. 12-13-SH
F
1
i
v
92
Transmit th; fuliowlnq in We
AIRTEL"' u92 92- ; . 92
".":¬!!' r-pI-- lb I kgI D I '- - -*
Date: 7/22-1;. _, _.
-q
Z j Z mT1':pn'ipl-J uni:-J0! at if:
Via t
wt}
-,1
7
. .
G»;_r_-: ;>-3;
»_-I
4 '13
.-,_ .
. - 64 SEP 3 | V$§PQ »
I -- J: _ I Q . -- " _" ' * WT '*' ' ' V -e r 5.31 I POI _..._ii_i._ITO:
FPIQ:
f SUBJECT:
51¢.-Z H t ??§i¢uyu:I¢nbd¢{n¢uaq; "T
§ bi-""~!~8 on this latter, the Bureau and New York I111 be __pr<.>:.;pt1y I10t1f1Qd G 92
u' . ~ Bureau 65 F K inV - 100-441165! III! RI X /00,-37%.}:/-/S4 A ~Rev York @° t "'~' 1
.- .:.,_
r .' |_. ..
£4-'. , ___
.y
A
.92 .'-0!._"_'_g.';-.2:-92,-J
,- :-*
-~?<-
E H- .. .,,.,.._-.1-.. ~...__ ___ _ I _ y _ V V _
_ 1 _;,'-..._ ,_*.,'~---. .- ,.._.. -. '.-:--.- '_l"'.-- ,_-,,--;-.- '. .-,-- . - _' _ -I '_-'._.>.';.,-_.|'_-- .-r92_92...--,9.-. |. u----. --- -
_ rs :50 u-a-an P .
1". ' "H III
Ir. Iohr .._._._.-
Ir. CII'?'!l' .._..._
Ir. Ccliaban
7__7_&ul|l Clipping in Span W H __ _
---
-n
I4 ' ----
llr. Trait:-r. _. ..
hit. Rou.._..-_-
Kill Huh!!! _.._
Iill Gaul!--»
Ylndlcuu yljljllli 0| W H
/ nnupcpor, city Ind III"-3
i-HQ VY WI-IISPEI on 1|; imgg-alion line: Uw is qupposed to be checking on the-income tu mums of Malcolm
__Lthc ex-Muslim!. "-'-'"'-
_
1__
92 5 3ca1cAoo mu! nus
-CHICAGO, u.1.n|o1s
Dill:
92é cam»; IE1!' A h°f: I 3 L 1.-E:Il
_-4 Elliot:V /Q53 ' 3 4 /_ T1110: J M
ff? %Eoon5ar." w.LcoLr-1 Ax _
" 06? 8 195492 Che-racist:
OI 10'!-33593
--¢_ I'--1 clllllllqil
1 suhnuunq
A11u:e§u:awma BBNTAINHJ 5.
r:s::a;=: uacmssamnm1v4l¢¢£=.avaaa£~w/b I
L
?:--'
._,5
.,._
K
R
§3
E;"' -.;,:_4___ -4'- =_*.' .'-. ."<--'-- 1 - |- . '.
1-! _ ...- _
rt-ae ca". i-29-Gill
Transmit the followlnq in
Vio ..92._
61:
. FBI .
' Daung/29/B4
R PLAIN R M, _W.__:_,__.92__.'._
V»-_~. 1-_-7 -_, -_ . _ _-"_ .:---';-~.~ . _'... ~ -- - i ". _'
! - .
V Iv-
' '§Y?3 '
ffypciaplaillczlorcnlc!
AIRTEL
1._@-@1111
_ 51b
2 51¢
i
I
I
I
1
I 0
.92 .1-92 ,!' 0_ 4 ' TZ__.;;;;_...=== £32! ; :;'
HOT RECORDED ____
I
11,10
Q?-Q1:g 11 T0:
FROM:
aUBJECT:
C3
2-' DIRECTOR, FBI 00-18-41765!
sac, usw YORK oo'-152759!
MUSLIM MOSQUE INC.
IS - MMI
RePI-Itel, dated 9/29/61+. 92}_ £ENTlAL Priority!
150 -7.5191
_£_
E]
El
[:1
E1 W.
FEDERAL wlrull or IIVESTIGATIOI
_ FUIFI DELETED PIGE IIFUIIHQ QIEET Kr
. _ '1-'5 wr"-
~' " 0»... :92 9.7- .
Pa;e a! withheld entirely at this location in the le. One or more of the following statements, '
indicated, eiplairr mu deletion. . . '
Deleted under exe|nption a! __ _____e ___ with no aegregnlie
material available for release to you.
Information pertained only to a third party with no reference to you or the subject of your request.
Information pertained only to a third party. Your name in listed in the title only.
4| IDwm-mus! orisinntina wulo____ _ e H , , was/were forwarded to em for direct ponae to you.
_-__ Pa.ge s} referred for consultation to the following government agencyliesl; i.i._.........._
_ e ____ ,_ __-___ __ e___ We as the information with them. You will
be advied of availability upon return of the material to the FBI.
_i Puget!! withheld for the following reasonlslz
[:1
E71
XXXXXX
XXXXXK*_ V -- k 4 "7 ___ __ _ _ 7_ ____ _
For your information: _ _ _____ W y__y_
The following number is to sad for refe n regarding these pageaz7 MD "5923-7-I Nvl ¬§§<-o1:l¢=L ' i__
.-F Q _
XX
DELETED PAGES!
I -.
__i I'.r.
M
F
,4...._¬,.
i.
fa-'
'.:__.
32. . . '0 - - ' =
1
-
Q 1
I'8¬C.$l
av c!*.--"" "' b - --_ _ - - ,_._-_._'.--; _ ..'_-__.}';_-_1_, ;_-r. -n
-f "- ._ Q, l ' ' '
§
[M
I-"""'ii! -.
- ac, I_n III " u" "w;
luhlllnul
I Q _;__;= r-.- 5 _gm 1%. » »»-.- ._.; ;i_ 1? s --n -I-n an-IIIK. . __ , _ ._., ..,_, _-,-_.--~- *-,- » - ' .
I _
_M I _ kg _ _Q 4 T ______M v ___ " __ _ A I i _ _Ii. __ 92 r $1? x _ __wm?_J ____ v _ . T. _ _| _J____________
Q Q "__ __ _____ ._k.
I' -O_ __ _ _ m V U"__ La9292_ U D_ ____w gm _15 6P 11 ___-_A. 92__92_
_ _ __
__ _Lm_g____!__ ___#P-r _______
M _ _*MQ
u '____
_ __
__ E
. _A_ M m
T__
F'
~
,
_
__
K.
_':
in __ . i .. -- _._.. J! .-. _-J. _ ._. __,..-..- ~=-n- - --_.- 1:1:-_~ if--- tn _
.//'
"' 1
K .
/
92
92-
.' 1 A 43, ~ -5 -':. ;.C
1-192$-211'"-= --
§'5..L.'.-'-T.-J ' /I ' BA, , 92 - 1 I
. I "O. 9;
x"F_ cl :{E '_ I
-
t Outt I, Ill}
..;;.1 51% 1'-it
I0: IAC, DI TC! 06-[IUD]
PIG: I180-cty III 00-M17 !
ouonnlnonm, rmauuurm '
znnunncmm-It
boat oxmtoottooo hm loo tort and Ihilololnto
loador, totorotuntotholtod Itotoo tntho tnodloto
tuturo 1':-an hloltrloon tour. Iooopopor orttcloo hovo oot
Qoxth tho! I-lttlo 1!-chop; to ho o bolgooor Ll
tho orthodu: lolntc rollglna thlah pooehoo tho hrothou-hood
of all non. lo thooo orttcloo also-notion to oot forth that
Ltttlo ouprooooo on-rel ta hoot soc:-ultod oo only oo
holtororo out tho lotion ot Ioln toolqo.
u poothtllty ozloto that thlo oould ho on ouoollonttho tor lgonto at an-n otlloo to tlrtcvtoo Iittloéruwd ho
hotrulyoonqtor pot ootlouoondohoul ho 11 o
eegvort to the to-no bio golgglao, tolgoblo on
ho obtolnod thrunlh ouch tntorvloo. loo York ohould turhloh
lto vlooo tn this rogord by rotm-n olrtol old, Ll ogroooblo,
lhould oot tooth tho ammo: in Ihtoh I-tttlo Ill! ho opp-ooohod
boo:-1:; tn and that hlo tollcooxo oro otlll ltllod nth tho
vouch 0! hot:-od and vlolonoo. In oonductlq ouch on lntorvloo
control out ho omplotoly to tho hands oi Inn-on lgouto.
1 - loo York zoo-om! §§§F§:?§§T§Q.¢| CQNTHNH
rm; s0 UAIE1-1Z§2I1_'BYJ.uE0££zr@100-soos21 laloolo x urn.!
92 an/'_.|
_/1:--J ....-3 7./1-1=- Z-I7 "Q
§o'F=~'.-:r:dnnEn_
' 82 um 12 _-=@-- '
. . ___i
_-up---qp-u-oIIi"5
33 0'CT14.;95nMoo lndtootoll that Iolooh I Ltttlo, 111: Inquo, lncurpootod,
92
T
l92
I/11;
I
C}
I;
'1
3.}
750 l2='l-.79!
_5_
:1
_ [3
1:1
B1
B
E,"
XXXXXX
XXXXXX
XXXXXXKXXXXX
YXXXXX
FEDEIML IIJBEMI OF IIVESTIGITIBI o
_ FIIIFI DELETED PIG! IIFOHITIDII SHEET --
..¢4:%5 -'. ,r s _.4. -" ' $7
Pugh! withheld entirely at this location in the le. One or more of the following statements, Iii - i
indicated, explain this deletion. -
Deleted under exernptionlsl s _ with no segregnhle
material available for release to you.
Information pertained only to a third party with no reference to you or the subject of your request.
[nformation pertained only to a third party. Your name is listed in the title only.
Documentll originating with iii
_ __ . wee/were forwe.rd_.ed to tliern for direct __spon_ _ to you.
Page s! referred for consultation to the following government agencyes!; -
7 _ __ s , as the information originated with them. You will
be adviaed of availability upon return of the material to the FBI.
Psgetsl withheld for the following reason s!:
For your infornationz p___
The following number is to lle_used for refererice regarding these pages:
_ __ _ [Q0 N¢'LR£.corde.¢L docs-.npevd'$ i
XDH
DELETIED PAGE S!
NO DUPLICATION FEE
L F6? T"!-HS l'-AGTJ I
/-
5-
I
92
c -I-92-3
:1
2 .
n -_. V RI" r ,.* ' . , '. :1-'- I ---". 5-I-' -I ' .. J" 5' .*-
4 :1: nu r no-an ff. I. .__'~ '
'3 X ,, -
-r
Dateofllailg -1 *4-I fir? _
Inna wvun uuunvuuu Ill u .1 uauu III ulu 1-run! 1 In uwln U Guy uC
Ha: hnan rnmnmnl anrl nlnrnrl in Hm Qnnrial I In Danna A Dmm dc D am-Inup J U II u.45 jg
.. -=~,_*
_- a--{192.
See File 66-2554-7530 for authority.
i3 §§§§§L33|F|ZU
uni /,:~6/L&BY2aa1:az/M4/£4
S-=bi==1* r H .*4v_r!E,1r»92ILA92<~.~§.L~92w~ 9292-"92~§&92"5~92Q
Removed By 6: '5. T;1~
92-"2 "*- 2
i.
I A A -5
File Number W/_!-i~1r" _9_r *_ r- ris-
Peraanerrl Serial Charge Out
' *" "" F "- -r ;"=-'- Y- "." 'f".1-'- 'F=~':::=r'*?=1r1:r&!"-i4*"92"' -'~ <:"~_-.-.-..'-1-r-r ' ---'p1.~.-~-.,_. ' --_,'--.__ _ _____ _V _. V__I
,1
92
1*-'!1.f: #-'
.3-';" ".éT=!9292
. .-_. ME!-IORANDUM Date: 6c-T5 19.54
"H-4;.-92-<2.;mm 5-mrss aovznmmn
fl q +1 9>1 f ' '1'o= nrnzcrroa, FBI 00-399321! _o _- -= 0
I .11 1='na~1= sac, um: YORK 05-8999! J 7
t A 92'92+%.4 summer: smwou-1 :2 urrm aka {{- K-_ _.-.,/ ;,_
5 1s-mu i.-4.-' :-_In
,__.
192 n
I: gem airtel to Bureau dated 9-29-65 93??-1°=1°d "93, I3'3[¬ 5
D
4-;_ Enclosed herewith for the Bureau are 9 001-"19! 9 I of a ma re captioned matter. Copies are being f921m1=h@<!§ ; " -2/ to Boston, Chicago, Detroit and Philadelphia for their L
Iinformation. __:
1 0 nu: - 0 '--'1 - I u 181186 by -3B1 ! it UJ ; : - ; ' . .- - -': -=92 1 - 92 '= ¢ - - "- QI'O1i80t
W oration set forth in attached 1*. -1 is being requested by the NYO:2; _ A ~11'-it *"° i
u F1 _ _ n =9-'"t>- H-1 . "'£123 MmQ=.:.z?;£7-15¢'92 I 11
-In
,'
-
Ui -.
92
J2 YorkInfr
'92
h
1.,
"Q
a-I
>11
"1
-1
rI
H.r
."92
-
-92
K
L7
/
92._
I3_ ..... Ia -I-*HuA-IlI~ AJ _...._..--,-.-_..._._..._.__..9 _ e, W V,
92-
cl um fo""92"Z""Et I: ll _.PU1
Nb
I-
92_ ., ' _ - _- r __ ,_ .1. 'f_ _ _.-9 -__ -_ . ._._- - . . - .¢_' - -A-9.. -.-1-,_. -' W. . , _ ._ . 1 . I, ._ _,_, _. . _. _
- __--1"'='i';._'-._ . '. _ . .
111--.71:-1:1! snrrns nnmnrunwr oi'53'usT1't92icn
I if ;.-' .0 IIDIILL IUIILU of IITISTIGLTIOI
1-;'R;v.n-Mb §_lew_!erk, new to;-1_:
9 ow 5 199965 9
Battle 100-399321 ,Mfile 195-8999 -cON,9Ef|Ag -oaanauasinV-
Q
. -
lialcoln K Little
- Hue eque Internal security 11m I40 ,
iilb
n-n|-wI1I-KIBVUI -I
llpuiiii.{I -
;-Q
"-
._92_~
xempt from Cerdv _ eoungn-ed-!=n5_u|L,an of 99¢ lndefmate l_e-eheei-eetim, 73:"5 47- 7 . rc°N;!9§|q1-W; guncussgrr /
This document contains neither recommendations nor
coneluaiona of the FBI. It is the property 01' the
F5. a.-:3. 1: la.-wee". tc yew agency; it an-1 its ea:-.=
tents are not to be <l:l.et1-ibuted outeide your agency.42
750 ='l=79!
_3_
$1
| E3
El
E!
Z_i_,,
--ii
El
D :31.
XXXXXX
XXXXXX
XXXXXXXXXKXX
XXIXXX
FEIIEIIL IIIBEMI OF IIVESTIEITIIII '
- Fllllil DELETED PAGE IIFOHITIIII SIIEET
.-if ?,,$;%&_,~15»-__. 1 '
Pageu! withheld entirely at this location in the le. One or more of the following statements.
indicated, explain this deletion. '
Deleted under exemptiorsi _ _ Wii B0 998198859
material available for release to you.
information pertained only to a third party with no reference to you or the subject of your request.
information pertained only to a third party. Your name is listed in the title only.
Document! s! originating with the following government agencyesl W as
_ _ _ e an e _ W . wee/were f%.-:."J.e/J. Q w fer di.%¥ !ee';e!".!e B1 ..'£'2=
Pap a! referred for consultation to the following government agencyfieal; .._i_.._Z..___
_ ' _, We .,_ as the information originated with them. You Will
be advised of availability upon return of the material to the FBI.
Page a! withheld for the following reas0n s!:
For your information: __ g_
.- to
V 7 §
Y
The following number is to be used for reference regarding these pages: ,__ e 1&0 -.i?Z.Z='lL-/6'é;é;2_-$5 _
-J
31w
-it
DELETED PAGE S!
N0 DUPLICATION FEE
U _'_ '1
/.
I
_ 4
IT:
I-
92--.» _ - |- . .- .. _. -=. -- . -' - . .1 _ * ._ -- '-' I 1 - -, -._ ' _ - _ _ ' ' Q . *. L: -,- ";.'.~,..'..r.-.. .':.":- .-- .1 J
Jhlooln s Little p__p
- .. E!
1. APPENDIX §B?§',
NATIQN 0? ISLAM, termerly
referred to as the Muslim
Cult of Islam, also known as
nuhammad!soT§@gle= of Islemj
an 1-_ i__ Qanr-1 _ _______ A _j__1L_.I clnubtliw QLIIIIQQIQIAR 92l in Janlary, 19:1, a source advised Ehdd nunannau
has described his organization on a nationwide basis as the
"Nation of Islam," N01! and "Muhammad's Temples of Islam."
On Mag 8, 1964, a second source advised ELIJAH
MUHAMMAD is the national leader of the N01; Muhemad's Temple
of Islam No. 2, 5335 South Greenwood Avenue, Chicago, Illinois,
is the national headquarters of the N01; and in mid-1960,
MUHAMAD and other NOI officials, when referring to NUHAMAD'S
organization on a nationwide basis, oommenced using e
"Mosque" or "Temple" when mentioning one or "Muhammad
Temples or Islam."
The NOI is an all-Negro organization which was
originally organized in 1930 in Detroit, Michigan. MUHAMMAD
claims to have been selected by Allah, the Supreme Being,
to lead the so-called Negro race out of slavery in the wilder-ness of North America by establishing an independent black I
netien"in the United States. Members felloeirr MUHAMMAD'Steachings and his interpretation of the "Koran? believe there
is no such thing as a Negro; that the so~called Negroes are
slaves of the white race, referred to as "white devils," in
the United States; and that the white race, because or its
exploitation of the so-called Negroes, must and will be
destroyed in the approaching "War or Armageddon."
In the past, officials and members of the N01, I
including MUBAMMAD, have refused to register under the
provisions or the Selective Service Acts and have declared
that members owe no allegiance to the United States.
. On My 5, 1958, the first source advised MUHAMMAD
had, upon advice of legal counsel, tempered his personal,statements and instructions to his ministers concerning the h. I
principles or his organization in order to avoid possible sn;g
prosecution by the United States Government; however, he did- *j~
not indicate any fundamental changes in the teachings or his re
organization. if sf
92
__1
4
-.39;
,__.,
55'-
?_ ,-.,__ -,. i.--__-.,.-...,-i..... _.,-..--._.. .i....._...--,+------ V _ .
'. ' _ _ i .' '-' .' ' . __" ' : -. -1 '- '- *.'.. . -~ . - ,- --. i - . "~-- A - _ , e_ ~ .__-,,___ _._ . ,__- . __ ~ __ ,; '= _.__--,-- ... '.w -' ' ' _- :_ -"-
5 {M J .
.
-I -3. .92r_. ,_
-. . :
-mean 1: Little
Q; APPENDIX §Qif
EATIOH OF ISLAE, forncrli
referred to as the Mslim
Cult of Islam, also known as
" Muhammad{s Teqples oi Islam _
On M87 7, 19614, a third source advised Muhammad
had, early in July, 1958, decided to de-emphasize the religious
aspects of the teachings of Islam and to stress the economic
benefits to be derived by those Negroes who Joined the NOI.
This colic? change, according to YHAAD, would help his
acquire additional followers and create more interest in
his programs.
8'.@
-6. ¥
I
5,.. 92
'1-**% 1.
I..-
11-". 3I": .-.1--'--_ r;- ,--,1;,.
= _. .,____' . I . I : - ."-"5-~..-.' ' -'"92#,~_~".r.~'.':..-'-. .. 1 &
._ . _ .
_43_m~rn1x
narrow or ISLAM, nosqvs #7.
Yoax cm _ _
On May 5, 196M, a source advised that the Nation
of Islam N01! affiliate in New York City is known as
Mosque #7, also known as Temple #9, and is located at
102 west ll6th Street, New York City. Mosque #7 is
pert of the N01 headed hi ELEJAH HUHAHHAD, hith head-
quarters in Chica o, Illinois. Mosque #W'has twobranches; Mosque $13 at 105-03 Northern Boulevard,
Queens, New York City, and Mosque #00 at 120 Madison
Street, Booklyn, New York. These branches are part
of Mosque #W.
The date Mosque 5H originated in New York City
is not known.
However, in connection with the origin of
Mosque #7, it should be noted that in 1953 a second source
advised that there was a Temple of the NOI known to source
then as the Muslim Cult of Islam! in New York Cit locatedat 135th Street and 7th Avenue, as far back as 19x7.
"*" "' 0 7 Q
-. .n .. t --. __ - -..- ,v , -v ,_:,'_92..;»-|,:,-=g-:_-_,-;,.T_---l _,T';_'-_"A 2 ~u A 4 - _t G ' J _
hlcoin s metag=F lo
-1»
J7. l~11
<.-
C ".
-»
vll1._._oolo s meeie
92 1-
_",/
-/.
>12.- _. .__, ..., 4,..-.....-.~.a.u_-__ 2-:1...-._..;¢~---_ ~-T-_::---- A "-1- :- - - ------- _ ,
, _ V _ _ -. , -' _-_ __ - ._. ,. . ;. -- -_,- _.~__ _-_._ __--92-._.- .,, _. _. , .- ~- - =-- 1; -'7 -;, - _ _ _ -_ -l _, .' V , I-1" 3- -'2-_;_*-'1-.4-:--~21. -~.'$-....- ...2 r.
_ .1 1 -» J ,1 - .
-. . _ _
. I
0 ."-p -jl-.~ L; op, ,
<" Ghilllllll
.-. -'IJ-§-'-or
The March 13, 196, edition of lhe New York
Times," a daily newspaper published in New York, New York,
contained an article on page 20 which indicated that
unrnnru v 11'-rg!-g|1r'n92 a....__..-, -".4-as-.- -1 A-F4-"4-Q-IQ1 AP 4-ha Ilni-inn_ l'L|'92-J-l92o92JLl'l A 92-I-11.1]-L124!; LUJFIIICL I-lb.l.UllG.4. I-11>-I-.l.bJ>G-L M1. vuw uilva-vn
of Islam NOI! and Minister of NOI Mosque #7, New York, who
-broke with the NOI on March 8 1964, publicly announced inNew York City on March 12, 196a, that he had formed the
Muslim Mosque, Incorporated MMI!. The MMI, according to
the article, would be a broadly based politically oriented
black nationalist movement for Negroes only, financed by
voluntary contributions. In this public statement MALCOLM X
urged Negroes to abandon the doctrine of non-violence when
it is necessary to defend themselves in the civil rights
struggle, and he also suggested that Negroes form rifle
clubs to protect their lives and property in times of
emergencies in areas where the government is unable or
unwilling to protect them.
Incorporation papers of the MMI filed on March 16,
1964, with the Business Section, Clerk of Courts, New York
County, New York, New York, reflect that the MMI W88
incorporated under the Religious Corporation Law of the
State of New York to work for the imparting of the Islamic
Faith and Islamic Religion in accordance with "accepted
Islamic principals." The principal place of worship to
be located in the Borough of Manhattan, New York, New York.
During and appearance over KYW - Television,
Cleveland, Ohio, on April 7, 196b, MALCOLM X stated that
the MI does not stand for integration, but for complete
freedom, Justice, and equality for Negroes. He stated
that Islam was the religious philosophy of the MMI, while
the political, economic and social philosophy was black
nationalism.
On May 15, 1964, a confidential source advised that
the headquarters of the MMI are located in Suite 128, Hotel
Theresa, 2090 Seventh Avenue New York City, where they were upestablished on March 16, 19611.
' 1' .
E! -Fa _. N _
. 1-. N.L_r~"' -1'.-~~
¬UIIIBlIIiliv
C 8 C_3t??M
1. APPENDIX
mm maquoi omcoqsrosmv
__ _,,._ 45 4_I92_Q@lv--_§I92l__4 _. _.._,,..,.. __..__..__.__.___..._.._._i__.,...__.__.___.-__,___._._.__. ~-' . , '1 3 . " . _ - 1. "».'.- '. . "' ' -'. '-. " . . __. --.~_-_-' VA ,- -. -."'92-. " "-' - .92-.' ' . - _ -_ . _- _ I A _.' » __ . |'_ _ -_-_ _-._-.~__l. -_;-_'-v.-.___ _-.~ -___._. - __ 3 .. ~ - .-,_-., l- . s-- ~ . R 92:-- 92-_ _ _ _ ' ' . .. __ 7- .. =_ H.._.I-,'.-;, 1 I-';i_;"' _:. ' .;_"' :;:"_u_;','I92_:",,,.!_ ';.'_5'92-, ___': -_ __ -. - '{#1 l lI'p_ 15$
nu 5-22-an *2 39- £ ,1h.H¢m___;" *5" I Sir. Ca!p¢.__
CnI!a!laI._..
- |:B| T ,5-X$-_-
I Duto:
.4 Transmit the following in _ 77 1 ~ i_,_
Type in plduest or code!
To = nnuczon, rs: 00-399321! I>A"= lo-5-6-Ia '
1?;
W-_-.
._-4 -
E,
K. _ . .. _ __....- ..._. .L-4.514.-Q24-;_-J -'--<'gl4.».-'l-Ia|L- ~ --4- - ~-.4-_ -ad =e-'-;_:;;,-_- - AW-- : +' -:~_--ft?-:"f_'"_""' _ -. ' - -' . . , ' . " . »"-1." if-";"' 3 -. -- -. .. ,-,;"r>".. _ -I - . ' . "- ' .-_'..-- ._ , , ._, _., ._. .__
" - '1 '-;|..;' -.._ ' _~ .,1-'_,||':P,;4,L'...'! v .
wrnmmnnn Jul-Id -
X11111-neIa.Is.|n.I _ 92 p
- 1 unrrzn srxrss munm -if k
- Memoranllum
sm, IIIU YOK: 05-8999! l l p
=i1=:wr= mmom 1:. um-ms
IS-II
00:!!! ~
Enclosed herewith tor the Bureau is s Xerox copy of an
article taken Iran the "New York Times", a local newspaper dated
10-1+-64, captioned " MMOIM Rejects Racist Doctrine".
In this article, HAIBOIM denounces ELIJAH IIUHAMIIAD as a
religious "faker" and promises that he shall never rest until he
has undone the harm he caused to innocent Negroes through hisevangelistic zes1!now believe in him, ELIJAH HUHAIIIAD! even more
tanatically and more blindly than he did.
_ _ 516
'1921l|:.'ra:::.2.nru:4 magnum||£::~'.::»: i§?¬8iA3:2lFl; /0 QuA1£Mé_BYmm@wm=- e --@_-£224 -/:35
L 4;; B acr 6 1954
3'<?*{§.%':.£§?'%%>z3»~§?" " -
- Neil York a
? " * avJ .92~»
92* ° °$0Y
' 92! . 1.1;
D 1§§a*iIg:BasdrR:g:rI4rIjestb:P4ymlIS4viIg:PltI
77 _ _ .._._...._~ .-. ~. L;--..--,.r;-1--0-..--'_-5 I-pi , r.-,_~|-w. '-L;--92.';"92~.'~ .7.» .' "1.
_"-
---
1
-_
/
92
.92-.-' _ '. 'e' . -._'_. -_ ._,_ ,'_-|__.,._._,_-_- _ 1 - L"- _V ': _.r.__ " '._'-__.':- _
. - -., ' ' I .'_- ; L___}:'_-";:i"f,_§-I __ _V ., -- ' » - ,.-r_ _:;. ,. -- _ . ' _ _ . -; - .- .7 - -..92- . .1-~.- . -. -~-. - --- . - , _ ..-. <7-. ,_- I-|__,--- - . P ' .1 it-.'; _._92¢"92.£' ',, _--. __,.-
JJII lav. I-ll-I1! 8 A
' . .
. . §!;;=;f' _-1;?-1'
_ 7 W _, '
Date of llail _l 6 Q3 * 92¢ J-
C
§
Has been removed and placed in the Special File Room of Records Blanch.
--
See File 66-2554-7530 for authority.Ml IIIFURMAUUN $2.75-[URINE ' l1H.1§Ili3li"l§i.A$.| '
BATEJ.-1L<23_BY2'e1a_Ia:£ wse/4!
Subject 1u|lguAlL929292 92192. = ' L _ 7 W
- :%.'!?lYlll ? *3 V °
File Number / 0 °_:_§ 993 Ql I $ CI if
Permanent Serial Charge Out
on1'1ovu|.rolInN0.I ID-II-IIMAY lllfiGSAGII 1 IUNITED STATES G RNMENT I I
Memorandum
Director, FBI 00-3993p1! mm: 9/so/64J
£0 L 1 5¢a>1t»p»'°[_@
I 00-3313 P
SUBJECT IALCOLI K LITTLE '5
- 1ws1.n: uosqus, me
awaiting Bureau reply
2 - Bureau
1 - Liaison sent direct!Rebulet to CIA 7/9/64-and subsequent memos furnished
to Legat, London by routing slip 7/20/64.
This case will be kept in a pending status
égl by E5/W
Beams!!! <1» GK"!
/ 4V0 - _§ /'¢ J.1_»»? / <- London
grgmpfll C"IlT1'.!lFUW-'~ x t!;"%1:lI IS W1, A§a EIED EXCEFI, wuaas sumn muEnw1$H< =*
1- 92_a9292 X "I If u _ '
92't-O J
i cliédfis OCT 5 ~-
c
*.
92-
I
-_.-
n92
-.
4.
1
_.,_.
1.r
1' 92
I
I
f
l
i
L
1
I92I
92
1
-|.~'92
92.
92
1 92_ _ __-~__, .___ _ .'
1' * ' '1- . ' -L;--."*_"'-va0";_-'J_ .." -1 h..'_'lO}'-. - " - '7'-. O a
., ' .1 D$I.. ; ~~1"~=~~- - ' W
-
a
' :-
-ve'- '1
;-1¢L4UUL¢392 A92L|92l-I-I
nclsi mail
Also Denounces Elijah es 1
Religious Faker
Ry .92l'. S. HANDLISR
Z922.ilv--:;.l X has renounced the
pj;;l..m|92:92_92,' n| ialzzrk racism and
Ii--:4-nun--1-ll Elijah Zilllhlltmlll.
Z:-.:rl¢-r hf Llr' Blank }92I92J592U1'l15, It
n 1-e1;;:3nux ":':iker."
In :1 letter {mm Mecca.
Fullvli Arabia. l Q In-lend
in .92'-.'w York. !T5l:t'llll'll Raid ho
l|;.<l enahmeeil the brotherizood
of man and "shall never rest
nrllil I h:i92-e undone Lhe harm
I 92E:.1 lo :-in nirlny will-m-*.1ning,
Illa:-»1'~-:11 .92'r~;_-m~.< who through
1-::;' 09292'n ex-:m;_-r-li.5lir_ zeal now
l-~J.c'.'e in {Elijah Muhammad}
1 92'u] more innntically and more
1n;!l92l:_92' U¢I.I'l I did." ; l
:.:;n<-mm broke v-mi Elijah?
}.{nli:imm.1d_ who arlvocaleal
biark s.-9::-..fErm. en:"ii921- ti-is
year and [minded his own non-
aer{:u'i1n bmck nationalist or-
,'Z- .1ii;I.'l1i0Il, He has spent nmny
nmatias in Moe:-a stud_vin_-z with;
lilo grnnrl im."-ms of I.~.l.1n1-f
r.92:1kin',: at-hnlars of I.=i:|n1-- an-1_
wm-lung with the Muslim Worldf
League. -
.-92 Strait-Jznrkrl 9292'nrld'_ I
In his letter dated sept. 22.?
15.11--nun wrnle:
"92"'.'r." 12 long _92-ears I lived
tvliizin the nm-mw-mindeql eon-
Iir.-.< of the 'st|'nit-jacket world
crw:.tetl by mv atron: belief
that iilijnh 7-In;-miuma-.1 was n
:r.:.~-'r~n;'_er direct from God
!I.n.s1-If, :92I92|.I I11! llilll ill WI!-ii
I ill-iwren in be n p:@cndnreli,':l-
0|: - 1-1,5111. n|92h_92' U131 11¢ pfll-hl-i
I7=.L as his limo mmt faithful.
di---iple. I represented and de-5
fl!l1§92 l him at all levels . . .
a::.l an most instances. em-n he-'
yuni the level oi intellect andI' :|.Im|. " "' ", "T shall never W ?
luwe undone the h"':: '_pg many v.'e1'l-men:-;r.,". 92l-- -I 0|-
Nrgroes who thrr-2-;'.| n of-:1,
evangelistic zeal nr-'--' 11" "0 1!!
him even more fzinrilil-ail .- and
more blindly tn:-.n l :-.i1. if
Westem society hr-cl l "'~ 3°31?
to gueh extremes to bin. =: nut
the knowledge of '1:-no I.-alaY'n.{
there would not be .-"neh a. re-I
llgioua 'v:ua1um' amen: Am"?-_
em; Nogrbrs tndziy into winch
3: yggiqjnus faker rm: brlngi
gm gem-.3: of clistorteil rclinlmli.
lloneoctlna and reP"'5<="i it "ll
our unsuspecting people as '1I921l=
Islam."
All Mel Brothers
Malcolm continued I declarg ¬I'l'92PilUC.'I_l1;I_ lhll'
I am no longer in Ellgnn Mu-3hamI'n:td'|i strait jacket. am! I;
don: intend to replace hi! Willi
one woven by someone else. I
am Q Muslim ln the moat OI-
thodnx sense; my rcliki illIslam as it in believed in andi
prartieed by the Muslims heretn the l-lolv City or Z92":H'=92- |
"rm; mm:-wn rcwznize-'= I"_
men as brothers. It arcepls III;
human beings Is equals befure_
;°_1_ and as equal members in=
tl-it-_ Human Family of blankii-.d.l
I lol.:x1l_92- reject E:m=92h MIIl'"_*,1-1
nae; moist philosophy. whl-:11;
lteihas labeled Isl-*m:| only M"foul an: misuse gullible 192oo}'921¢l|lg he fooled and mismsed me.
But I blame only myself. =ln1no one else for the fool that I;
was. and the harm U'i:|f. my,ex-angelic l'00ll.~l'.n---=.< in his be-,
half has done to um:-1-a." t
qgmi wfqtg lhztl. he 929233_
neither mu . .Amrm.:::1. III!-I
American. seditious nor F1192'l92'92'=1'-
givg, but an open-minded ml!
who was trying to 9292'<lS11 ¢92'°1¥'_
thin: objectively. »
Town Belle! In Allah
He said he I-I..92 It'll up W13!
gtrail-jacket noeietles.
"I rggljcgt |;92'|_921"_92 I921;ll'l.5 I'll-'1!I.-.'ll I-
! ..;. 1:.
eenoe leads him to believe ll in-
tell:-r-.l.u:tll§' . sound. - 1!!-Mil
um, and I mom my rlzhi l
believe likewise-"14 "*3. - "'5,. ~. -4 -'1 ~ -
_ ..,._. e.,._f. *3.! .__;;_e= I ..
."* 'l.-1::e..,1 .' --,_ . - __. ._,
.- A.?.- .,_ up.p
, . 'fv., ._
4
Q
- CLIFPBB FRCI! Til
H 92 El.
ED1TI Zi
D!-.'I.'E _/9' " Z:5_ V, _ ea.
PAGE Z51 _ -_..
HZ. HY DIVI-BIO!
nor rom"mo.=:.omr er omsm /Z
All lllllldll Blllllllll
IZEZEEZE %;-'5 ill BUBSIHEIIunoziyeavlwz»./;A:_l"--*-rm»
_."$-l '"F '1' 1'.
to believe whatever his lntelli-; ' 9 5 ;;.
I _ a--"
-h'X"- _,.._A "- 1 V - --..- - . 4" - _ '». ' _ 1.---" ... -. . ~ -. .- _- ' ' ----. -,- .-'4,-; -- =-- -.= _..,. . .: . C; ' A} -
1. A L v _. " ,
~.
5'.-.'_
. 1}-
r- q
1-
//
C
it~-92',.
s
T31* ~1 7 __After renffinnlng his beliefIn Allah as the Supreme Being
and in the Prophet Mohamrned.
Malcolm said, "yet some of mydearest. ii-lends are Christians.
Jews, Buddhists, I-llndns,' anus-tiu; and even atheists-some
I-1'! capitalists, Socialists. and
Communists-some sre n1o<ler--
otu, conservatives. extremists-som¢ are even Uncle 'Ioms."|
I It takes all those religious.
political. economic, pi=ytilOlO;i|.-ll
and ncial ingredients," he said, to make the Human Family.and the Human Society com.
plete." .
'l'ti:'n|'i.lg' to the racial sitlilltlon in the United States.Malcolm ma. "no one has ml
stir up the Negroes," and that-the "sociological dynamite";stemming from unei-nployment.;Etcd housing and inferior eclucn-Ion existed in American.I lety." g' Asks '.92Ir:inin;;I'ul J92rli0|l.s' |
It takes no one to set itjoi! _ . . Putting the blur.-|c on me
and other xnilit.-1.-its will neverdecrease nor slop these racial]
explosions tod:92_92'. Nothing will;atop [them] but real meaning-jiful actions. sincerely motivated Iby o deep sense 0! humanism
and moral responbility to re-I
move once and for the very;basic causes that procluce thejlmster-isle tor these explosive
conditions.
"We must forget politics nnd=
propaganda and nppmach thisu s Human Problem which any
of us as human beings are obti-
I'll-ed to correct. The well-i
meaning whites must beoome
lees voesl snd more active
s.gninst.rsdsn: oi their fellow
whites...sndNeg'mleaderl
mt-I-It make their own people
s_n92_i.lu: pith equal gightsgo equal responsibilities." 1isI ' e 1
- 3-3,__;; '
<2
-_ V: ,- v.__ ,1 a F . J4 .
11 .. if1. "¥- _._,
- ~=_
... _ 1» _.
4 .-
game SearServtce Unit - Room 6524
atw92._» .v. 1-n-001 - Federal Bureaq oi lnveatiqatlon .
' Records" B ,
.19..-
- oom 6521
F arc! to FtlJ
oi Heierences Requested Analytical Search!geturn tuperviliolf 00m
:92Requla! Requesté alve Sn Nonsubveretvel
:92All Reierencee Subverubveratve References Onlynl S
Nonsubvetaive References O y
Main _______----
e oi Search Requestedjestricted to LocalityExact Name Onlw §On the Nose!Variations
Buildup
acalttlea _ l larcherc Date ttid ""
HH'E SHJUE 61,_,.---
___-
-p
--0
$111
,-
--I-F
__-__-_-_--P""'--
_____,_._.----
_ l--egerol Bureau of lnvtiqatL5n' '
'37 ' Records Br _ 9', .1941
l: Name Searching Unit - Room 6527
[:1 Service um - Room 5524 Forward tAttentloniLid Fietum to I
W _§!I?'"1'.°*
Type of References Requested:
l:]FlequIar Request Analytical Search!efe:ence: {Subversive G Nonaubveraivej
1 Subversive References On y
l: Nonsubversive Beierencea Only: "" --Eanmwaf
Type of Search Requested: _ ' 1l:Restricted to LocalEroct Name Ohl' the N se! _
Buildup Variations
Subject :
G53 '/1 "1 I _ _
l.looali7ties7;7 W17 W7 1 1 __ _ ! Searchergz ; Fll_.__-._-_-- Date i/AL Initials .____...__
Prod. __ _ 1_ _I I4-as um. Z ' -, ' ei . ."Bureau oi lnveetbatjon '
J f
14¢
E Name Unit -_RooI 6527
Service Unit - Room 5524
orword
Return
H_ EX_CiT'f _ _, _Wi _ _ _ _ype oi leieriencea ta¢qtI»i5a= _
[:::lHequIcu' Reqipst {Analytical Sec-ch!
I References Subversive 6 Noneubveuivej
Subversive References Only /
__ Nonaubversive Reference: Only
l:lMain _._...._.-_- Reterenou Only
Tyoe of"Seo1'ch Requested: MB!
l:lHestricted to Local!E-_:l'Exoct Nome Onlf *0 e os l I 1?[:3 Buildup Variations
Address ,_, __ e 1 ___e __ 1* 1 _
Localities 1 _1 d 1 1_ S he 1 __e__
I OTC I|_.____._. Date __L Initials _
f *7? FlLENUL1BEH f i sEmA1.__
* 1 man c:f'4TA*I?i?i* -
%_*I1 ..-
3 77' V?1 _
.1 _ _ _ _ _no *¢ -_ 92
_ _' __ L, _ W ,_ , _ 7 ,_ ___
92 4_ jL_~, H W_ ._' W 1!
92*7 __-_ 1 __ __ 1_ 17 7 __, _
-. "K" -- '.'.'-- .- . ' - . - . 1- 1- - - ' - r- - 92. 92._ _ V_ _ __ '_-__.__.V ._ . 2; a; __ .._- __ V .
-- . l _ . 7- - -1 ._.=: -:_-,-Pr. _ "."".--" .' '1'-' ."- , 1.,- " I '92. ' - ' I . 5- -".- .-f' '3 '11- -w '-I? A - - ' ' . I .-..'.-_-.- . -- . "' -, -~-.-_ . -_ . -. - ' ' : ; * _- _---c--";;;_'g1--'.'..-33 -.-: ' ~a- "'-_ " ---**-*'. _ _____. __ __,_, _.._. .___ _ . V. . .
-I; .
__
92-
{Z -.
-4|;é
.'.'*'$:~5
~_.;._4;
. - _-,
.,.j _ _.'.
1 ..,.._.».
- ~_7__ 92592' 13- n
I .,; . H _-J5,
_92 : - _ ' .-_: .1~ *- . -' §'* =1 '
. n A. ._x F . '_ , 1|/80/04j I-Ont, um» loo-nu! '
mr»z¢w,R§1121oo-zonal! "'1 U
BC.I - II
l
lourlot
In
ii
I." ..:...-"~ 1 - Yon 06-Ins-yum.» nu. mramunol sawmill"--.-.._.___'* ' 7 . - EH vsma as URCLl§5'-F!ED excerlgg;;=~ " v..;&r.£ $11011; omkIMs£._-, -jggyg,-~ 1 - re;-up mum» mt route t gush 101' I" "g N "W" an Ian: rm: a
no-IQ Lg ' ' " ?"_':l_:_-i_'_"¢l:£ CST 2 1 I96 ssm' Lb .
750 ;7-79!
_.L
to
Cl
Cl
El
-.1--11
U
M
KXXXXX
XXKXXX
XXXXXXXE!!!
XXXEXU >
XXXXIX
Fillilll. llllilll OF IIVESTIGITIOI e
FIIIPI DELETED PIG! IIFOHITIOI SIIEET _
'g :_1-i?.~_;=; .I - 4' 2-I
~ *1!J- 1- '5 _
Q; _ :._ ll. I . .92_,Pagelsl Withheld entirely at this location in the le. One or more of the following ahtenentl,
indicated, explain this deletion. ' "='" ' ' '
Deleted under exemptiontsl with no aegregalle
material available for release to you.
[nformation pertained only to a third party with no reference to you or the subject of your request.
Information pertained only to a third party. Your name is listed in the title only.
Documeus! originating with the following government ngencytieal , _ __
g g g a_ l l, _,_,,_ ,wna/were forwnrdedtotlremfordirectlesponaetoyon.
Pagetal referred for consultation to the following government agencyee!; ____i.i..i__.
7 _r _ _ _ a_ as the information originated with tmrn. You will
be advised of availability upon return of the material to the FBI.
Pageial withheld for the following reason-1!:
For your information: ____ _
The following number is to he nsecl for reference regarding these pages:l mo-119$;/-L40-=f-rrwrrqs K
HHH
DELETED PACEIS!
N0 DUPUCA'lION FEE
FOB.'lHlSPA Il
H
FD-II Ha: HI-25-Q3!
Approved:
64 0f-I 8 04Date 1O/1/5|}
Transmit the following in _ __
Typo in pldl lost Q7310! j
V ,, Arggm. _ AIR gun. amxsmm!
_ ! _
1'0: m:nnc'roa, mt 00-$9321!moi ! SAC, ms masuss 05-5591! r!
womxmmI3-lllI '
OONewYork
Re New York airtel, dated 9/17/61!, and Chicago
airtel, dated 9/22/614
One copy of each of the referenced airtels is
enclosed for San Diego and San Francisco
'1» 2.2-2.1.- Chicago
ego c a En" giork 1 2 RHSan Francisco mole 2 RH! 5 om 3 EM02%;"; /4
Loa Angelee
100- 7 51$-u? "" T
amiezee-$@'_
.92_'
K
4
0-
/'*
¬§¬
¢, _'-.-4-
111%_;_92.~_:- ..,:.. - _ 1.
~_ ,.,_._sQ.--_~. ... . -....|--.4. /_ ¢..=_ ;;:__- L --15-11:;-_ ~-- - _-___ _ _. - -| _;;-r-:~~ __ if
I-D-JG Riv. 10-2,-I3!
Transmit tbs followinq ln _ __ ____ _ Type u pl an or coda!
V ;¢:g;r_... *_ f R_.c1='r:.n.m _
1 CTC:
FILL-
In 1 1'92¬ L_-.--.1
50 '
~ that w-u1_ 11-12- ta trat I
r:t;; d- .a. at gr a:r1*:r hate
as
1L; ¢14-: r2t.rn ie U.a.
1_ 'h c¢f1ce w1l¢ 02 alertau 1f lnzorrztzan 1V2;
-4|i- -_ '_ l- Q .;- ........~.4 _... 1" _¢ B-I tu ......_, u 1..|J.._-.+.92
92 .
C: I/*"';gRDutc 10/Z/64
.3 .:.J:c::, 00 399321! Q,
1"»: 0"" vs e909! 13- au , 92-a -l92 92-
4':-L..||1p_ 192. E. CE.
airL_1 to pureau dated 9/ S/4
A 92r I! -171:_oae to LA~CL " are H
" 2; on : 5; _ at L&£:U1: nlaws to return
L £2" ;- - ¢.a' 1: tour to &iIlCa on 11/l5f64
4-3:: ma. I-ll-III 7_
..._3'.-..-
.» ...,,_
l
Date of Iail e[.p'e3 !f
Has been removed and placed in the Special File Room of Records Branch.
-- 56-2554-F536 for authority.
llERE"lul1aLZ1A&BvLw1e¢»=w/4-4-
Subiect JlJ!!E!AlLV19292IK92|--- V 1' do f a IDA-lJv""92.@ I"--' U50CT]1/I.1q¤l
Removed By W e _ e
File Number _L00-5i93-2/ ~ Lé_.3___
.__92..--¢c
Permanent Serial Charge Out
-
2'
F
'7}
$
v
¬
"5!-"9
-' r,;.92:DIRECTOR G IOU-J3 oz:- - . A _ .- .. . V _ ___,
. _ _.+ ,.L _Yj ; _;'v_i_ ;__»§ _ ahg?i§¥:§;5;:;}H; _ é?Ai' . -~ _ _-_ T.- . ., V _ _ - »_ _. C. .__ I h-_ __ I __ ___, - _ -, -- 1 ._, ', ' -_ ""'.'-'.':7._;.-¢" -'_'-92.--.._z_~;.-n-'__,...-:-;_;-9-.'n5--:""".-
- 92
xiv-
j_nn -.- Q..- L_ J
OCT9Sulh
_, . lvd1wEL1rrYIq: j TSENT BY - § iWvw msnpr /, £"_.°.Lf.'.:::
FBI usw YORK" ========-J
,10;;n Pl unennt no-9-s4
- - --- '~s'~- awn_i___.___
AND IIAII
F29! Q!!! YQRK M35-S999
HALCOLH K. LITTLE AKA IS - IHI, O0." NY. b @
,5 /aw 3 Hz 2/~ /é
--a::::?"'1I If
if BET 'i31"ui'i4
$2143?"O1-Doooooooooon
I1 C jn
{ii
I}-4 /92 ' n. TOLION
- 92 _ - OFFICE O! mnEc'r0 '-, :1.
_un. CALLAHArtnznnn. IUREAU or mv|:sT1sA1'|0§_ an um-an _;I_ umfzo strrzs nzranruzur or JUS_11F_E '_-¢n_°,,¢,4_______' H 1" _ NR'cA" -EOctbber 2, 1964
The attached letter was referred 110-I-.the mrecmriy win: Winchell. "°E-
-n
@-
=2
F-
C'
92 M4
'2
5°?
9292"n. coungn
ofgitvgni ...i.i-
um. cap:I!
awaits
an. SULLIVA __:..._
um. TAVIL _.Z..i
an -rnorvnn_ ._._i
an. JON as _____.._
1n.1. noon -
ma uo|.un _..._..i
ans. ut1¢A|.I'
-92I
,_W92'__-ii
.1
,1_4.r 1'92. '
, W, /Q_:_.Z993.9//6 5'
92 jr nun:ra:::e=-.u:u:| 92z£tt¥.92:1;*' [AT[ BY51°
_:? 7 ?____ A_ __ W -W-_ '~--H __V--r|,l_-_¢_V_ _:_' - - --_-3...-is-_-_ -_-4_»_ ,,_____ -- _ --:;___ 7" - ~*- ' V * ~ -I " *'*'
4-750 -7-79!
__L_
$1
Cl
El
Cl
1:1
B1
XXXXXXXXXXXX
XXXXXX. Q Q" xxxxxx
XXXXXI
IuIo.0.o.
FEIIERIL IIIBEMI OF IIVESTIEITIIII
FIIIPI IIELETEII FIRE IIFUHITIIII SIIEET
Pnptsl withheld entirely at this location in the le. One or more of the following statements. rrlrae
indicated, explain this deletion.
Ddeted under exemptziontsl with no segregable
material available for release to you.
Information pertained only to a third party with no reference to you or the subject of your request.
information pertained only to a third party. Your name is listed in the title only.
Docnmentls! originating with the following government agencyties! _e _o
_ to _ _ __g _ . was/were forwarded to them for direct response to you.
Pagets! referred for consultation to the following government ngencytiesi; i.._____._i_._
as the information originated with them. You will
be advised of availability upon return of the material to the FBI.
Pagets! withheld for the following reasontsi:
For your information: _ g__ _
The following number is to be used for reference regarding these pages:_ /db'3?23£/'/~5-l.s-n'!'92!a"~4L/ _ ,
XH
r DELETED PAGEXS!
NO DUPLICATION FEE
FORTIHSPAGE
HH
0I8
R
s92°
N
r
I
!
aw ac 92 9292_ V _ : . _ ..,_ .- - . . =- . .,; . ;._¥ , -- ~ . , 1- - . - .- ; - -- '. '24 -» .- '- "' '---""~-.2 '. _'--. : 92.
- - .92 - .' -- -*1 ~-" ".-3---- -'-'1.
- - -,, -: _- __ __ ,.,_--.__;,-;._-.¢ -.:--- . p _
92
-2- September 25,-1 n' '3
I X.- ,-<1---,. , M 1,
# # # # *
_»-----A-"I do
Black nationalist 1eader_!§lgg1g_3_ngs replaced Richard Gibson, theAmerican Negro who ran the now defunct Fair Play for Cuba Comittee,as the new favorite of the Red Chinese. The Peiping-financed Swissmonthly Revolution which carried many Gibson articles, now repudiate:them and is running a piece on lalcolm I instead. The reason Gibsondumped was unknown. Pro-Castro sources claim he was rally working1#
for the CIA.
# # 8 #
/e
,. ,4
_ ._ _ _ _ -- _ __ __ J. _ 1' _ J _ _ '~ -- - - -- " 1:.» ~ .-?.=.:_-=.v1_<-_ ,; .. -.1,-.-.n.
I-0-so an". :0-'2-on /! - -
- Q. _
FBI
1 - Dam O/29/M I, ' ' - - -.- 1. ,1.. - ,5; _-_Tllillllll lb! iollwlnq in _ _ n _ _ n 1 $9 ;-I1, ' Type In yn nu: or ado! - _ i _
" Q3 iywi
riari V f,r92_ P qr! . '1-B§""'5151?.-'i6E,'§i-if?i& 2i?j@Q,V ""'Y n: am, um 105-sou! P! - / 1 I? é: uwoul x.6u-rrm, aka - fr
n u1<=<>1- x I8 - no:
0: an mu! _
III coming 0not knot why he II-I caning to Iinni or ho! 1tay. He said he would keep this oicc
hould obtain any further detnill.:l! he I7 In |.ttenpt to" dotorninc iib and when nubjoct .. son nni and l'8_ll0Il for thin1:1-1p. - - I
A - I-II!,¥ <'-17>. §:':::,.. 05-8999! 0., 51¢»
; 1 IilliF
92
1 zi J ii ' . I
LATE/a.M:LBlmu:;A1é»;4Z0l ;
1- "II-In /Q "$37
a. ABF/N Rm 17 ' sew 30195; i
BBT2 1954 - | n""I___,__,-l_a 7 fȤ3;' L _n L $11011 E _.ii MW; C; Son! ___.____.._u PE?" _:7;'.-"7 '_ Spodql MOI! in Chm-go
-W ' <w-- -' --.-.» Ql- 4-92~£~:-*1-1»r* V 1:. :__' g-_-.V..:_.V:_; U ~. TF1 J? -.1 -43-J -;_-_._-__'f...;;Q;: _: .:_;;-:7? h_"=__.-a-,5 I. M J 1, V _'-3 _92: _',|:-_ _>_ F-. : . , _ - ,-_ _ _ . _ I -__- ._ :_.,_| .___- _- :j_._> __-i._:.__; _;;_:V ._;_.__ -_. _;_-_ - - - - - _. .1-:2-» ~;'_'92.-_.'1-1.',-", -- wt >_ -V/
.. ~- ,P_._~.
_ -:,.,,,,......-.. Q 3 ...- _YiIII'l'iIIICQLX-I-_ _, _L_m1T1.-an srxrr-:s sq. RNMENT -ti,-=.f";92 Memorandum J
¢
sac, III rm: 05-9999!
-' sun]!-:c'r: HALCULH I. '1-1I"l'LlI
IS-DICE
s; . " amumi dated 9/29/64, captioned "manna msqol:92 - IllC., IS-Il"; and ll! letter and letterhead memorandum
5 - captioned as above dated 10/5/64.
iEnclosed herewith for the Bureau are 9 copies / of e letterhead memorandum re captioned latter.
tion was furnished-W The letterhead nenorandul
use tial" to protect the identity
F7?DEct B"?3/2'2-[7 @. Q9-psi-j ~+-@» A
c}Qc,92c~§.'~;92§'92<- ¢-:92~'c:92 .92Ji°92 /3 3/93/75
5 D 9 '. 92'.}.?.~.'
A All INFURMAEUN EUNTMNED
nrazm as uncuss|r&a o ~
BATE/IQAL BYz2o12z¢£é»:aZM o
Q ;"' -': 92- .'Bureau Inch.
-100-#101765! I141!Pbiladeiphia oo- ! m¢1.1! nu!< lei I ,Ir! '
,_ _ -,'-_ - ., ..-1*-:3 _.92_t__-13:-_ - ;_;_1|-1*,,_a:;_5_;¬.ro{£:_-¢_'.:,.T_:_-92.92~ !'Q'__l&- ::v_-,_-q- 3,.-_-I-92; -_A¢___5-F-5 . "3.-1' ' --.'- .1...- -A '. ¢-.=',;." " - "2- - --. ;- _' . _ W/0 <»s993;1/- /47ST-100 " "" "' " """
" ocr 20 ..-.-A1
Q}:
-~,_~ ,7 -- .' ._ - '.-_ ..__ I --E: I: -.'_ _.V _V___ _.5 ! i JIIICTQ, I'll %-399321! ' nan: 1°/19/ ii192% I*3. A
4.55
I-P
fa
..
'1
K.
.
fl
I-'-I
.14.
p 0
v
-._'
~.:,;*4, ' 1..-L<.. ' . . V "1.
' I - - .1. ._ . __ , 92 .1 __f __. . _.,I_ . 92-_ 1-. --.-' ,, -92
3. Pf UN§j;'£.D suns DEPARTMENT or wswlcs
= -Q -
I,..-' rnn;j:nn._nugm_q or y~1v_zs'r1cn1on $14"; "' *"' . . Iavtort, Iutork ,
"'1'"F r . : . ,= 4" _ "-ya?
' _I Z f; , 3 L: -7 _. ,
-','.iv-AlQ¢|'i[" V,. m<=~1-'L1§%==r-1;-._L {
_"Ii'¬e_:|.-Tal Sbcurzlty - lhslin lebsqun Ineorpontod
,1_,_..4
eqmpam E?D¬¢"° _¬" I ' I
2%?. _.___:.1- J _.
This document contains neither rccuinendntiona nor conclusions
af dial-"52. It ii tbijai-0110?? 6f thoii Andi: ioanociiaoycnr
agency; it and it: contants are not to be distributed outside
rm '=~==r-
.. E II
. ,1
g_ A
.1:::::.:;:'::.:: /6 0 - 3 7 731/ "/57
- 2
rn-so nu 10-in-an
Transmit the followinq la
Via ____BIBIml _
5 T0:
Q- cago - o ggieau $553 593 Inf nmrsrmnn!New York 05- 99San Diego Info ISTERED!San Francisco o! RI-IGIS :8
Los Angeles
100-65527! MMI!I-gig lb CO REC-57 /dd--39?.-I/"Date 10/23/5|].
Typllnpldauadnulc!
IPMKU;
/_ 6 DIRECHIR, FBI 00-399321!
RE?
I
L
SAC, ms mum 05-5591! nuc!
mncomn 'J!'1I£;aka.
Is-mu
O0 New York
Re Loo Angelea airtel, dated 10/1/64
No information received that I-Ito participate in the debates
- 51¢
_ 4* All :>:'::*'m UN crmlum °° ~~ *= bx -QLB3 lh!lBl.SS|l¬m1 __ __ -3
l3ATEaAzé_BY.mm4e£¢4/1/64 o'§¥ i'§ 1%-=*=* *-~ *= <=*-=-
- - ¢-u... 1-... Q - '1. I... -_I_ -n G
__.._
5.
/'
92"92-
[I'D
H-.10
.w _i,""'r.I
. .-Q,'-_ :
I-'.
It".9:.- -. . V, _»_-.;; Q-I».--. ,..-_'_ 3_' ' - .1 '_I'- -,= ,_.._-_._ ;~.92 ,__--vs.. In I O ._'_ . .. ::5;;.-'.'-3: _."-Q-if '1.--II:-.-l'1.:-IL:-I:-I-_,':":VE-iii.-V-':I-§'-'5-...-;" 1' 92 ~
PD-35 liv. 5-22-O41
Transmit the iollowinq in W I_ _ H
V10 __AJ'_RI£.L 7 WJILHAIL _ I
-.1-_1¢-_
*1
iii
ft:C?" FBI
Data:
Type in pldntczt or code! KW
P mu-ieyi z
TO : DIRECTOR, FBI 00-399321!
: SAC, SAN FRANCISCO 00-ll391ll! C! V
SUBJECT: mmcom x. LITTLE, aka bf
IS - mu
|
IO0: New York
Re Los Angelea air-tel to Bureau_da.ted 10/1!-.
I /'5
-"
-I - . E
..4.-
.1-
q_:= " .
-t»-.!»
Y D
E *1
-P
150 4-_1o>
_L
C]
El
:1
$1!
1:1
N
XXXXXX
XXXXXX
XXXXXX' * 92_ }?l:92.K, J l
FEDERAL auaeau or IIVE$1'lGATl0I
_ rum DELETED mi: lurorlrrnoa sneerxxxxxx
%
1- _,-.>
, --*1 -wsgyz
Page s! withheld entirely at on location in the le. One or more of the following atatelrantl, e
indicated, explain this deletion . f mg " 7
Deleted under exernptionlal e my ___r with no IBIQUIUQ
material available for release to you.
lnformationpertairredonlytoathirdpartywithnoreferenoetoyouorreaubiectofyourreqrreat
Information pertained only to a third party. Your name is listed in the title only. 7
IDocument s!oriEil1at.in8wit.l1 %_ __ _ ,_o e____ ,waa/were forwarded to for dimclm Be 900- '
Page a! referred for consultation to the following government agency!; __.i_..i_...___--
_ r * or _ r as the information originated with them. You will
be advised of availability upon return of the material to the FBI.
Page/ a! withheld for the following reason a!:
-_ - 1*" it '
For your information: ___ ___ o, _
ference regarding these pages:
1-1I92 _ I |!4- D r I
SJ /Q01-LN" K@ca;t1§.&_ e _The following number in to be used
160 n..
r _ o1U°J_l1_-L
1 .1-,,'. I4 3
":1
I: _
XXXHX
DELETEIJ PA@ Sl
Pf
J.1II-
II.
l'rA'rI or Nlw Yowx
D:|IAIl'ru:r|1' or LAW
i-OUII J. KOWITI A,|_|M1y K Y nu
Telephone 94 '
October
'-
_ Hon. J. Walter Yeagley" ibsistant Attorney General
Iternal Security Division
Qepartment of Justice
» ashington. D. C.
1 f
-3-
Re: Civil rights cases pending in New York
§?§F9,:s_lt_;s_leee::es:ll~ese_l .e.-,
Dear Mr. Yeagley:
I would like to obtain Malcolm X. Litt1e._the
former Black Muslim minister. as § witness In cases
which will go to trial in New York State commencin #-November 16 in a little town called Warsaw in Wyoming;
County. The cases are being transferred to Warsaw from
Buffalo, Erie County. in order that the security wouldbe easier should violence occur from the incitement f§ ?
sgr the trial. . .. _, 1. E
I am writing to you to ask if you could use your
contacts in United States government for the purpose of
havin someone in our government locate and interviewMalcolm X. Little in Cairo. Egypt, where, I-;m_informed.
he is presently sojourning for the purpose of determining
whether he would be willing to appear as a witness for1-1'
Q,1
.- ,---.-.
1 _ 92 92l.»l?the State of New York in the forthcoming z§ials._. __I_ get.b lfsuppose it would depend on whether he int Eds to'_-retiir 'Qt , -home prior to November 16 and if he does not intend to
} return home I would like to find out if he would be er}* "willing to return home if the State would be wi1ling} §i$0 pay 215 transportation expenses from Egypt to Warsai;= ew Yor . "
11 Ill ,_.'t.:.-I
--5I-h
¢E
I
I
1%
Ii
.-
i1
I
ll6-H i 6
0' _'
1-
Hon.-J. Walter Yeagley 2. ;-§?;§@
I do not at present have authority to guara
his expenses but if he would be willing to appear as a
such authority and I feel cer-
would be granted.witness. I would ask for
tain that such authority
I am sending a
J. Edgar Hoover in order to keep
we are doing in these particularcopy of
There
this particularappears to be no..j..- '
'_-'_-' '.."_." _~ 92j_ 1-
'i3 J! _
.2;1' ._I
J
this letter to the Hon.
him informed about what
cases-
doubt in my mind that
sect is advocating criminal anarchy and
I so allege in the State's answers. It is my understand~
ing that Malcolm X. Little has defected and I would like
him as a witness to explain the reason for his defection
Your help in this matter will be greatly appreciated
as New York State does not have the facilities to reach
to Cairo, Egypt. such as are available to our Federal
Government.
With kindest personal regards and best wishes,
I am,
' ' Very truly yours.
LOUIS J. LEFKDWITZ
Attorney General
By -
WILLIAM D. BRESINHAN
Assistant Attorney General
cc: Hon. J. Edgar Hoover. Director
Federal Bureau of Investigation
Washington, D. C.
WDB:ljr~- *1
.__V; __ 92
._y
fan
_; .£**" r w."
lgilt
>"§
" t rs.
I
/.4-
--.0
.2.
..- ...- .92.. " _
3O Rev 12 13-SI!
- FBI
Date 10/28/611-
Trcmsmlt tho followinq In _ Type in pldn um or cola!
, nzmm. _ _
Priority or Ictiol of Idling!I
l1
I
I
I
I
I
L/
>1
nmscmon, ma: 00 399321!
rnon sac, sax 0:200 05 1662! !
mncom K rs, aka
IS - mu
0 New York!
92 '5 T Re Ina Angelou =11-1==:|. to Bureau aaua
/J 1~.'
._
/-
92A
E
at .92 .% ' maul: lttei-Y:
ii; ' ' " ' 5/i _-.-- ~:1/. __ i - 2- '-.5-_
I-.-'-._¢e,--. I :_{M an ...
4.
2-
1 ' .. .- gr
1
|.-- ri
"." I1
n
.30 5
S0530 *5 ' '.
October Z? 196-: /
Iillian D. l'eeinhan, Inquire k
5..-sistaot Atto.-o-y %-'-rel
ltete oi Iew lurk
Albany, Iew York 12224 _
Dear Ir. l'eainhan:
Q Sthis is in reply to your letter oi October 10, 1964 Q25:1-ning the when-eahoata and poeoible availability of IalooQ . ttle.
an-ice. he oi October 6, 1904 he wae reported in Iairobi,
Kenya and had planned to he in hnganyiha on Ootoher ll. le
would then :0 to Iganda and return to Ianpqtka. Ie ha-the: "
planned wieite to Guinea, hli and Ienegel heiore returning '
to Iew York, hut the datee oi euoh pa-opoeed vieita are not
known. Ie etated he would return to the United ltatee attem-
the Ioveaher 8, 1964 eleotione and our inlolaation ie that he
in planning to :'etu:n to Lew Iosh on QvI._1;_h-es ¥=Ike beet we can determine ie that he ie traveling in
' 35
Although hloola I was removed in-on hie poeition oi
eecond-in-command oi the Ietion it Ielaa by Ilijah Ilhalned I
alter eating intenpe:-ate reaarke following the eeeaeeination
or President Kennedy, we doubt he has detected tron the heliete ,
or the lualiee or that there ie any peat ideological eeparatioa.
I an not taniliar with the exact nature oi your caeee
in lew York but I would he nu;-ga'i_eed it I_aloo1; L 1_Iou-1.1.! he oz
aqy value to you aa a witneee it he were called.
Iith kindest an re de, '8 __, ' oipereo ulmua/0_Qi__ _§9_z3_-_,,_/Z7
, OCT I -o.. /Hon. J. Edgar Hoover '6 38
/ Director, IB. - ___
._ ,,;,.§;--.0!-.5-it ', *1",~ 34¢ I
C9/WQL TIAL
DIZBCTO , -I~=- 3! 10/29/Q
sac, 1:31
CHINESE
IS-CH
3e3u1et
For the information of th- Bureau, 23-11 97th
Street, nest Elmhursu is 2 sin ie famiiy nouse, rented bythe Pation of Islam to *mLccL.." '11"-'1' '2, His 18332 exnires
1/31 65 LITTLE attend¬t ¬"§a?.j'a. tfé chiiese Embassy
iv Ghana in may 196~. Since Jul of thi year he ha been
tPcVC11lu in Africa anc i ernected to visit Ghana again
LITTLT, formerly a leader in the HOI, no claims to be
me"e1v a religious leaner He heaas the Muslim doeque,
Inc anc the Organization 0° Afro-American Unity LITTLE
wife is currently stayin" a the ast n1mhur:* acuiess
No further action is bein" talen b tie JYC and
th_s file is being retaine in 0 pending inactive status
13/{$1 mnwwwrea 00-no-31.! 1 !u Yaw 105-899@92 J-LCCT ' ' n'd"'u7"' an$ ¬ -.l&Vera 921o5=132;=,
H36 :~:_:._:a'=:::*. fa r urn: n I-{.__¬_. "3?f3£/'Yo" Q5 1323! P
corewnzsi ACTIVITIES mzx Yo":
to NY dQteu 1 23/Ca
._.-.-_-.»2 :1; . Ha ~:F» ii EPU NOT RECORD-EB we-ma shunt: L rE'.'u$E. 102 NOV =; :9
v 7
~... » CONDIENIIAL1911-ii
750 Z?-79!
_Z_
1:1
_ D
N
El
K1
YYYYYY
XXXXXX
XXXXXXmxxx
xxxxxx
_ FEIIEIIL llllilll BF II-VESTIGITIOI
- FOIPI BELETEII PIG! IIFOHITIOI SHEET
.y;p=-;. 4
J -l=92"'i
Pap s! withheld entirely at this location in the le. One or more of the following statements,
inrlinnfnll ntnlnin {him |'lnlntin||_.-1-v-* T-1- ii 1*-'1"-'
Deleted under exemption sl __ wi: no sepegable
material available for release to you.
Information pertained only to a third patty with no referenoe to you or the subject of your request
information only to a party. Your name i listed in the title only.
n In<===-mus» or-iainatina w"'__ __ __ _ _ , was/were forwarded to for direct re to you.
Pagelel referred for consultation to the following government agencyes!; i...
as __ s ___.__. so _ _,. ___ .__~___ as the information originated with them. Youwill
be advised of availability upon return of the material to ne FBI.
Page sl withheld for the following reasou s!:
For your information: _, ___ y Z_y__ t
The " °"""""' °' ":".:.*;*=-?,"0% '3*-5°? '15;&"¢3 _*° 7.">'°i-..,/
___ _. /VQLVIVKZEJ Ml 4:¢¢<u:¢¢4,_LL!* __
»
I
X
DELETED PAGFXS!QNO DUPLICATION FEE
_ FE! T!-E PA!!- 3
H