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sBLA  BNT162b2 1.3.4  Financial  Certificatio nand Disclosure  
PFIZER  CONFIDENTIAL  
Page  1 1.3.4 FINANCIAL CERTIFICATION AND DISCLOSURE – BIAS STATEMENT 
Protocol  Number:  C4591001  
Study  Title:  A Phase  1/2/3,  Placebo -Controlled,  Randomized,  Observer -Blind,  Dose - 
Finding  Study  To Evaluate  The Safety,  Tolerability,  Immunogenicity,  And Efficacy  Of 
SARS -COV -2 RNA  Vaccine  Candidates  Against  COVID -19 In Healthy  Individuals  
STEPS  TAKEN  TO MINIMIZE  THE  POTENTIAL  FOR  BIAS  
The above -referenced  trial was conducted  according  to ICH Good  Clinical  Practices.  The 
study  was conducted  according  to Pfizer  SOPs.  
Other  processes  used  to minimize  potential  bias are as follows:  
•The facilities  performing  the safety  and efficacy  evaluations  were  determined  to be
acceptable  based  on appropriate  certification  or historical  performance  and/or
qualifications  and credentials.
•Electronic  diaries  were  used  to collect  patient  reported  outcomes,  to ensure  real time
completion  of outcomes  questionnaires.
•Subjects  were  allocated  randomly  to vaccine  group  through  use of an Interactive
Response  System.
•An independent  external  data monitoring  committee  (DMC),  operating  under  a
written  charter,  reviewed  unblinded  safety  data on a weekly  basis  during  Phase  2/3
and was responsible  for the review  of the efficacy  interim  analysis.
•Ongoing  accrual  of protocol -defined  cases  was monitored  in a blinded  manner  and,
when  sufficient  cases  were  available,  the unblinded  analysis  was performed  by a
limited  number  of individuals  who are not involved  in ongoing  conduct  of the study
(statistical  team  supporting  the DMC).
•Microbiological  confirmation  of cases  by Polymerase  Chain  Reaction  (PCR)  was
performed  by individuals  blinded  to treatment  allocation  in a central  laboratory.
•An independent  unblinded  submissions  team  separate  from  the study  team,  operating
under  a written  charter,  analyzed  defined  endpoints  for regulatory  submissions  (EUA,
MAA).  Analyses  were  stored  on restricted  sites.  Access  to the restricted  sites was
governed  by charter  and tracked.
•Investigator  trial sites were  monitored  frequently.
FDA-CBER-2022-5812-0500295
1.3.4  Financial  Certificatio nand Disclosure  
PFIZER CONFIDENTIAL
Page 2 •The validity  of the data collected  during  the study  was confirmed  by standard
monitoring  procedures.
•During  the course  of processing,  analyzing  and reporting  data from  clinical  trials,
Pfizer  applied  procedures  (e.g.,  querying  data through  electronic  edit checks  and
clinical  reviews)  designed  to ensure  that errors  were  eliminated.
•Appropriate  statistical  methods  were  employed  by use of an approved  statistical
analysis  plan.
•The study  report  was reviewed  by the Sponsor’s  Quality  Control  Group.sBLA  BNT162b2 
FDA-CBER-2022-5812-0500296