UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK
In re:
Docket #1:19-cv-08673-
DOE, JANE, KPF-DCF
Plaintiff,
- against -
INDYKE, et al., : New York, New York
June 24, 2020
Defendants.
TELEPHONE CONFERENCE
PROCEEDINGS BEFORE
THE HONORABLE JUDGE DEBRA C. FREEMAN,
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT MAGISTRATE JUDGE
APPEARANCES:
For Plaintiff:
For the Defendants: KAPLAN HECKER & FINK LLP
BY: ROBERTA A. KAPLAN, ESQ.
KATE L. DONIGER, ESQ.
350 Fifth Avenue, Suite 7110
New York, New York 10118
212-763-0883
TROUTMAN SANDERS LLP
BY: BENNET J. MOSKOWITZ, ESQ.
875 Third Avenue
New York, New York 10022
212-704-6087
TROUTMAN SANDERS
BY: MOLLY S. DIRAGO, ESQ.
227 W. Monroe Street, Suite 3900
Chicago, Illinois 60606
312-759-1926
Transcription Service: Carole Ludwig, Transcription Services
155 East Fourth Street #3C
New York, New York 10009
Phone: (212) 420-0771
Email: [email protected]
Proceedings conducted telephonically and recorded by
electronic sound recording;
Transcript produced by transcription service
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INDEX
EXAMINATIONS
Witness
None
Exhibit
Number
None Re- Re-
Direct Cross Direct Cross
EXHIBITS
Description Voir
ID In Dire
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HONORABLE DEBRA C. FREEMAN (THE COURT) : So this
is Judge Freeman. This is Doe v. Indyke, and it is 19-cv-
8673. The case is before Judge Failla.
Can I have counsels' appearances, please, for this
record, starting on plaintiffs' side?
MS. ROBERTA KAPLAN: Yes, your Honor. For
plaintiffs you have Roberta Kaplan. And I'm here with my
colleague -- or I shouldn't say "I'm here" -- I'm on the
phone with my colleague, Kate Doniger.
THE COURT: Okay. And on defendants' side?
MR. BENNET MOSKOWITZ: Hi, your Honor, Bennet
Moskowitz.
THE COURT: Hold on a second. If others could
please mute their lines if they're not speaking? It sounds
like someone is maybe monitoring another call at the same
time. So I'd appreciate it if you could just mute.
Thank you. On defendant's side?
MR. MOSKOWITZ: Yes, thank you, your Honor. I was
waiting for that to play out; I heard the same thing.
Bennet Moskowitz, Troutman Sanders, for the co-executors.
And my colleague, Molly DiRago, is also on the line.
THE COURT: Okay. Is there anyone else on the
line who is a participant in this call, an attorney for one
of the parties in this case?
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THE COURT: All right, we have a number of people
on the line apparently. I probably have some people from
my chambers who are listening in, including student
interns. And there may be press on the call and others.
I'm just going to ask anyone who's listening, again please
keep your lines on mute so that it doesn't interfere with
the conference with the participants.
So the reason I wanted to have a conference in
this case -- well, there are a few reasons. There are
discovery disputes on the docket that need attention,
there's a scheduling matter that needs attention. There's
a bigger issue that I wanted to raise about what's going on
with this case and the potential settlement of claims
through the program that's been set up.
So let me start there because of all of the many
cases that have been filed in the court, most of which have
been referred to me to supervise, far and away most of
those are now temporarily stayed because the plaintiffs are
planning to pursue remedies in the claims program, now that
it's gotten off the ground, and have voluntarily consented
to stays. Obviously, there's no obligation that a
plaintiff voluntarily consent to a stay, but I did want to
understand why this case pretty much stands alone as being
aggressively litigated at this time and understand if
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plaintiff has decided not to participate in the program or
is considering and hasn't decided yet whether to
participate or wants to do both things simultaneously or
what the story is with this particular plaintiff. So can I
have that addressed first?
MS. KAPLAN: Sure, your Honor; it's Roberta
Kaplan. Let me -- first, to answer your question directly,
let me tell you that our client is still considering
whether to participate in the program. But --
THE COURT: I'm sorry, is still considering?
MS. KAPLAN: Yes, whether or not to --
THE COURT: Okay.
MS. KAPLAN: And she may indeed well do that. But
I think it's very important for the Court to understand
that the program itself is not a settlement discussion of
this case in the sense that the defendants in this case, as
we understand it, have no role in relationship to ability
to interfere in any way -- in any way -- with the
settlement program. So essentially the way it works, as we
understand, is Ken Feinberg and his colleagues will come up
with a number. That's the number, and it's either take it
or leave it. There's no subsequent negotiation with the
estate or anyone else. And so it's not like it's really a
settlement discussion of this case; it's not. It's an
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amount of money that Mr. Feinberg thinks is appropriate
under the settlement fund.
For many reasons, including the fact that we
believe our client is differently situation than many if
not all of the other plaintiffs, she believes that there is
a very strong likelihood that she is likely to receive more
in this case at trial than she would from whatever
Mr. Feinberg determines on his own is the appropriate
number.
And that's for a couple of reasons. One, very few
of the cases or not many of the cases have plaintiffs who
were underage at the time the acts happened. So there is
no statute of limitations problem in this case. And, two,
there is no issue in this case, as there are in many of the
other cases, about whether or not our client settled any
prior claims with either Mr. Epstein or the estate. And
the facts are straightforward. She was, as your Honor
knows, was witness No. 1, victim No. 1 in the indictment.
The U.S. Attorney's Office was fully satisfied in her
story. We believe that, whether it's a bench trial, as
we've requested, or a jury, that either the judge or the
jury will be, too.
THE COURT: If she does participate in the program
and an amount is offered to her and she decides to accept
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it, does that have the result of resolving this litigation?
MS. KAPLAN: Absolutely. And the minute that
happens, we would obviously voluntarily dismiss this case.
I think that's a condition of participation in the program.
THE COURT: All right. So --
MS. KAPLAN: We also don't know, your Honor, how
quickly the program's going work, how many women have been
in it. And, again, based on our understanding of the kind
of damages awards that Mr. Feinberg and his colleagues have
given in analogous circumstances -- and I'm thinking of the
Catholic church cases we think it's unlikely, very
unlikely that our client is willing to accept the kind of
amounts that he's previously offered in similar situations.
THE COURT: Well, I assume if you decide to
participate in it, you'd participate in it, consider any
amount that may be offered, you know, in full good faith,
and mull it over and make a decision. You're not going to
go into it saying we're not going to accept it whatever it
is; you find out what it is.
MS. KAPLAN: Oh, no, no, no, no.
THE COURT: You find out what it is.
MS. KAPLAN: Of course, your Honor. We've
basically done a lot of work on this, so we're basing this
on what we understand to be amounts that similar funds that
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Mr. Feinberg has administered have offered to plaintiffs
who've experienced things similar to what our client has
experienced. And the numbers tend to be actually quite
low.
THE COURT: Okay. Well, I can't speak to that. I
don't know what may be offered in this case. Here are some
concerns that I have. One concern that I have is that the
underlying reasoning for the Court to make the
institutional decision to refer a lot of these cases -- I
mean, I shouldn't say that, actually, because it was still
an individual judge's decision to refer or not to refer --
most of the judges decided that they would refer cases to
me so that there could be coordination among the cases
where appropriate in discovery to conserve resources, both
for the estate, for the Court, just generally to have
coordination so that you didn't have, for example -- and I
think it's the most obvious example -- a witness who was
going to testify to something that would be relevant to all
of the different plaintiffs have to testify on multiple
occasions if that could be avoided. And that seems to me
still to be a laudable goal. And if it's possible that
your client may --
I just want to make sure that we didn't gain --
that sounds like someone joining the call -- we didn't gain
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any attorney who wants to be participating in this case.
Did anyone just join in who wants to be speaking on this
call? No. If not, please keep your phone line mute; I
appreciate that.
If your client decides to participate in the
program, then, you know, query why we're spending a lot of
resources now, as opposed to in a couple of months. Most
of the stays that have been put in effect are only for a
couple of months; they're not infinite stays. There are a
couple, I think, that were signed by district judges
separately that might say Pending Further Order of the
Court. The ones that I've signed recently I think have
been 60 days. Mr. Moskowitz, correct me if I'm wrong on
that.
MR. MOSKOWITZ: Your Honor, it's been both,
actually. I think the majority are even, I would argue,
more flexible than that. I believe the majority, including
even more recent ones, just say on the plaintiffs deciding
that they no longer want the case stayed, they're
essentially free to go back to court and ask for the stay
to be lifted. I think there are three or so that include a
specific 60 days, which I suppose could be renewed or just
let lapse.
THE COURT: Yes, I think the most recent ones were
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60 days, the most recent ones that I signed off on. So
those are the ones most recent in my memory. But I've
asked for status reports on all of them by sometime mid-
August because I don't want it to stretch out forever.
So the first issue is should we be conserving
resources in case your client ends up resolving the claims
through the program. And the second is if your client
really is unlikely to participate, unlikely to resolve the
claims that way, is there a possibility, and how likely is
this, that one of the other plaintiffs or more than one of
the other plaintiffs will make a similar decision and will
want to come back and litigate maybe in a couple of months,
and at that point, would it make sense to try to have some
coordinated discovery, particularly again with respect to
certain depositions perhaps or certain discovery from the
estate or some of the discovery plaintiff by plaintiff is
going to be different -- and I understand that -- but some
of it is likely to have some common threads; is there a
distinct prejudice to waiting for some reasonable limited
period of time to see if somebody else comes back into the
mix before we go forward with a slew of depositions? And
part of the reason for the call was when I asked you to see
if you could work out a schedule that included dates for
depositions and stop just squabbling about it, you came
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back with nearly a dozen depositions over a relatively
short period of time. And that sort of jumped out at me as
wait a second; does it make sense for any of those, at a
minimum even if not all of them, to be put on hold to see
whether they're the kinds of things that should include
parties in more than one of these cases in order to have a
more efficient running of multiple cases to conserve
resources, including resources of the estate, which after
all, maybe can and should be going towards plaintiffs as
opposed to litigation costs.
And so, you know -- and there are a lot of things
that factor into that kind of thought process. One of them
is when you have a delay, you know, how likely is it that
documents won't be preserved or that memories will fail.
Here we have a very long time since the underlying events,
and so the likelihood that, you know, memories will fail
now that haven't failed already or that documents won't be
preserved now when there's a litigation hold when they
weren't preserved already -- when they weren't previously
preserved, that seems unlikely. And in terms of how fast
could this case otherwise get to trial, since I'm sure
plaintiff, you know, doesn't want to delay any longer than
necessary to reach a resolution, we have the COVID-19
issue, which means that we're set back as a court with
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respect to how fast we can get cases tried. And that's
just a current fact of life.
And I was speaking to Judge Failla about this to
try to get a sense from her as to what she thought, and I
don't know if this would be a bench trial or a jury trial.
Which would it be, by the way?
MS. KAPLAN: Plaintiffs have waived a jury trial.
THE COURT: Okay. So with a bench trial --
MR. MOSKOWITZ: We have -- I'm sorry, we --
MS. KAPLAN: It's hard for me to believe, your
Honor, it's hard for me to believe that --
THE COURT: Wait, wait, wait just a second. Did
defendant --
MS. KAPLAN: Can I finish what I was going to say?
It's hard -- defendants have not responded to that -- it's
hard for me to believe that the defendants truly believe
that they're going to insist on a jury, given the facts and
circumstances of this case, but they have refused to tell
us whether or not they agree to waive a jury trial.
THE COURT: What is defendants' position on this?
Because if you didn't --
MR. MOSKOWITZ: Yeah, the position --
THE COURT: -- answer --
MR. MOSKOWITZ: -- was not file -- no, that's not
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correct, your Honor. The plaintiffs' last exchange on this
was they -- they said, "Will you waive a jury trial?" We
said we're not prepared at this time to make that decision
and waive a jury trial. And they said, "Fine. Let us know
by the 30th; otherwise, our offer of waiving the bench
trial is no longer there." What I'm hearing now is that
they are absolutely committed to waiving jury trial. I
still am not prepared at this time to make that waiver on
my side, nor do I see why it has to be decided at this
time.
MS. KAPLAN: Yes, what you're hearing,
Mr. Moskowitz, is that you are delaying again in bad faith
because there's no reason --
THE COURT: All right, wait, wait, wait, wait,
wait, please. Everybody stop. I don't need to get into an
argument about whether there is or is not a jury trial.
I'm going to say this about that. I was raising it only
because it's going to be harder to get a trial quickly on
this case in light of the COVID-19 problem than it would be
otherwise. What's happening in the court is this. With
respect to juries, right now we don't have jury trials
because we can't get jurors safely in the court. When we
eventually get juries safely in the court, odds are there
will be fewer jurors coming in than had been before in the
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initial jury pools because we have to make sure people will
be socially distanced. The cases that will go first with
juries are undoubtedly going to be the criminal cases where
there's a constitutional right to a speedy trial. There's
going to be something of a backlog on that. Any cases that
are large, that involve large numbers of people in the
courtroom are probably going to have to be held in certain
designated courtrooms that are particularly large that will
enable social distancing. Courtrooms are currently being
measured so we can figure out how trials can safely be
held, and so on and so forth. In terms of how quickly a
civil jury case can be held, the answer is not that fast.
Just we're going to have to -- we have a lag time to get
jurors, we have a lag time to get enough jurors, we're
going to have to deal with the criminal cases, we're going
to have to deal with things like Court size. And odds are
that that is not happening just -- I can't tell you when it
will, but it's not going to be all that fast.
With respect to bench trials, there are some
judges who are venturing into the world of holding remote
bench trials. I believe Judge McMahon has one scheduled.
There are some others who have been making efforts and
figuring out remote platforms that will work. And there's
also the possibility of sort of hybrid trials where you
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have some people in person and you have some people hooked
in remotely, you know, certain witnesses or something like
that. That is certainly a possibility. But everybody's
schedule for trials has also been affected so that if, for
example, Judge Failla, who has this case for trial -- and I
can't speak to this -- but if, for example, Judge Failla
had three criminal trials that she was unable to try
because of this period of time when ordinarily trials would
be happening, and so those have to be scheduled, then even
a bench trial may be difficult to schedule, even if it is
logistically possible, because of other things that are
going to be on the judge's plate.
So when I look at the issue about delay, there are
two main questions that come up with respect to potential
delay. One is is it prejudicial to the plaintiff, or to
the defendant for that matter, because we're likely to lose
evidence, we're likely to have a witness who is
MS. KAPLAN: Your Honor, can I argue the rest of
the factors that you talked about earlier? Because we have
things to say about all of them.
THE COURT: Yes. Let me finish what I'm saying,
and I'll absolutely hear from you. Okay?
MS. KAPLAN: Okay.
THE COURT: I keep hearing people joining the
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call. I'm just going to issue the reminder please keep
your line mute unless -- on mute unless you're a
participant in this call, in which case please speak up and
let us know you are here.
With respect to the loss of evidence, it may
be -- and it's a question I usually ask -- you know, it may
be there is a particular witness who is ill or very elderly
or you know is about to move out of the jurisdiction, you
need to preserve evidence, something like that, and those
are issues in any case where there is any stay, any delay,
that I always want to know about because it may be
important to address those particular issues with
particular witnesses or particular evidence.
The second thing I look at is what is the end of
the road in the case. Is it -- would it, you know, be
triable next month, or would it be waiting, anyway, for
trial. Here, odds are, even with a bench trial, there's
going to be some wait. And so where does the end end up.
And that is a factor to think about here and whether it
makes sense to hold off on any of the discovery that's
currently on the table to see whether either plaintiff
resolves the claims through the program or anyone else
whose case is currently stayed comes back into the court
and says, "Please lift the stay. I want to go forward with
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discovery to give us a chance of coordinating that
discovery if it makes sense for the particular discovery.
Now, having said all that, I will absolutely hear
from you. Counsel?
MS. KAPLAN: Okay. So, number one, on prejudice,
your Honor, there will be prejudice to my client even with
respect to the Feinberg settlement fund. One of the issues
that the Feinberg settlement funds says they will look to
in deciding whether or not to award fees or award damages
and how much to award is based on the corroborating
evidence for the particular person. In our case at this
point, we have produced all the documents that we have from
our plaintiffs to the other side. Mr. Moskowitz, on the
other hand, has produced barely nothing. So that if
discovery is stayed at this point, our rights to get a
higher award from the Feinberg fund are severely
prejudiced. We know they have corroborating information.
They have hits that show our client's name and contact with
our client. We should be able to obtain those documents,
which should have been produced to us long ago, in order to
use that if we agree to proceed with the fund to
corroborate and to make our claim toward the fund stronger.
And by this delay tactic that's gone on and on and on, what
they've done is have us produce everything but us not have
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the information that we should have that Feinberg, Ken
Feinberg, has said is relevant to a determination under the
fund. So under no circumstances should there be any stay
or delay of document discovery. In fact, that would be
severely unfair, given our alacrity and our good faith in
producing everything, and unfair to our opportunity to
participate in the fund, number one.
THE COURT: Okay. Just let me interrupt you there
for one second, because I was not talking so much about
documents regarding the particular plaintiff in this case
or discovery, for that matter, regarding the particular
plaintiff in this case. What I was talking about was
whether there -- whether we should still look for any
potential opportunities that may come up down the road to
coordinate discovery where it made sense because it was
common discovery for all of the cases, probably not
plaintiff specific.
MS. KAPLAN: So on that issue, your Honor, I'm
frankly not aware of any real discovery or evidence in this
case that is not plaintiff specific. The trial, when and
if it takes place, will last no longer than two, three
days. The witnesses will be our clients, psychological
forensic experts, maybe one or two people who she told
about what happened. And the only two people who
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possibly -- we don't have claims against anyone else, we
don't have claims against Ms. Maxwell, we don't allege any
kind of wider conspiracy regarding Prince Andrew the way
the other cases do. It's a very simple, very
straightforward case. The only possible overlap that I can
possibly think of -- and Ms. Doniger should correct me if
I'm wrong -- are two of the women who worked for
Mr. Epstein who helped book the so-called massages that our
client participated in, both of whose lawyers have told us
they intend to plead the Fifth. So we could honestly get a
letter from them telling they intend to take the Fifth.
And there is, therefore, no overlapping evidence, either in
terms of documents or witnesses.
THE COURT: Are they included or not included in
the 11 depositions that you listed?
MS. KAPLAN: They are. We have very few
depositions. Most of the depositions are ones that
Mr. Moskowitz is noticing of my client's doctors, family
members and friends.
THE COURT: And why do you think that those might
not be witnesses who would testify at trial such that the
trial might have more witnesses than what you've described?
You've got 11 people to be deposed. That sounds to me like
there might be 11 witnesses at trial except for maybe a
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couple who take the Fifth.
MS. KAPLAN: No. It's highly unlikely, your
Honor. Most of the people, as we notified Mr. Moskowitz
many times, like doctor's offices that she's gone to where
they told us they have no records; or friends that, you
know, barely remember. We were very, as your Honor can
imagine, we were very overinclusive to be extremely careful
on our 26(a) disclosures. And they just noticed everyone
on the 26(a) disclosures, not -- it's very unlikely that
any of those people are going -- or most of those people
are going to testify at trial. We're certainly not going
to put them on. And I would suggest that the point of
deposing them is to, again -- I don't know what the point
of deposing them is, but I guess he wants to depose all
these people under oath and ask them questions. It's very
unlikely that any of them will say anything that's going to
be relevant to his defenses.
THE COURT: Let me hear briefly on the other side
about these witnesses.
MR. MOSKOWITZ: Yes, your Honor, Bennet Moskowitz.
I feel like I'm talking about a different case than the one
Ms. Kaplan is talking about. And part of this may be
because the day-to-day of discovery is not handled by
Ms. Kaplan. I've been dealing exclusively with her
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colleague who is on the line. So I'd just like to back up
and clarify a few things.
One is they have not substantially completed their
document production, even putting aside the disputes we
have over what they say they don't have to do. In fact,
the latest -- and maybe Ms. Kaplan, although she was copied
on these emails, wasn't aware of it -- is that they refused
to review 7,000 documents that hit on search terms to be
proposed. And we suggested ways they can narrow that. And
we haven't yet reached a resolution of that.
In terms of our production, the documents -- we
did already produce most of the few documents among over
730,000 that hit on their client's name. And they
definitively showed why that is, that such few documents
exist; not because we didn't find them, but rather because
the decedent didn't even have any knowledge of their client
when she appeared in more recent history regarding making
some kind of pre-litigation settlement demand when he was
still alive. So there's been no stonewalling; I'm not sure
where that's coming from.
And I want to correct one other thing. You know,
I'm hearing this -- and you're right; this plaintiff stands
alone. Her counsel now stands alone. So these complaints
about the program, they fall flat, given that every other
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attorney who was likewise very skeptical, as your Honor
knows, has voluntarily stayed their action, with the
exception of two cases other than this one that were filed
much later, and I'm actually confident we'll reach similar
resolutions in those cases. But we will see. It's not the
Feinberg fund. Mr. Feinberg's not the administrator. It's
Jordana Feldman. Ms. Kaplan knows that. I don't know why
she insists on saying that as if it's some kind of ding
against the program. Mr. Feinberg, who's the preeminent
person who designed such programs, is indeed one of the
designers of the program. But there is one administrator,
Jordana Feldman, who has full independence. And Ms. Kaplan
is right; we don't get to tell Ms. Feldman what should be
awarded to this plaintiff. It is solely Ms. Feldman who
makes that determination. I don't know why that is viewed
as a bad thing; and, again, plaintiff here stands alone in
saying that.
Look, your Honor, raised this, as well. This is
the world we live in, not as we want it. There is going to
be no trial around the corner, whether it's bench trial or
jury trial. The estate is not -- is not in favor of
dragging things out. That's part of the reason that the
program is designed the way it's designed. It's a much
speedier resolution of claims than any litigation,
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including this one. And the fact that we're now having
these disputes in this case while the plaintiff, for
whatever reason, wants to rocket through the docket to
have, I guess, what they view as, you know, the first crack
at a payment of judgment, I get why they want that. But
it's not realistic, number one, because of all the reasons
your Honor went over; and the other realistic factor that
we're ignoring is the money spent on this, it's just not
going to be available to the program. That's a harm to
this plaintiff if she's going to join -- and I believe she
is -- they've struggled in many different ways to avoid
saying yes, they're going to do the program. I'm very
confident they will, based on my understanding of their
heavy involvement in discussions with Ms. Feldman and
Mr. Feinberg. But that money is not going to go to this
plaintiff, it's not going to go to any other plaintiff.
That's their choice. We haven't sought a stay; it's not
required. That was one of the other benefits of the
program. But the fact that everyone else, for the most
part, has seen the wisdom in staying their action but this
plaintiff is the outlier speaks volumes to their intent,
not ours.
In terms of these depositions, look, they can't
have it both ways. They said we were very careful in only
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disclosing the people that really have anything of
knowledge. Yeah, they did that, and we need to speak to
these people. This is a serious case, they're seeking
serious damages. They haven't told us how much and, you
know, that's part of our letter, which is just unbelievable
now that we're nearly a year out from when they filed it.
But the fact that their client saw so many doctors related
to their myriad of alleged harms is what drives our need to
depose so many people.
There are only a couple of fact witnesses, and
then they mentioned family members like we're trying to
bully people, well, paragraph 58 of the complaint brings
the plaintiff's husband directly into this case because she
alleges that Mr. Epstein's abuse that allegedly occurred
caused her issues in her marriage. We didn't bring him
into the case; they did. So, yes, we do need to depose the
husband. We're not going out and deposing relatives that
have not been brought into the case and that we have no
reason to believe know anything, but it is going to be more
than two witnesses and this. You know, you hear a lot of,
oh, it will be this, so a day later we'll be done. That's
how they want it. But we have a lot more to do.
And we're very unhappy that they're just, after
many weeks where we had what I thought were very productive
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conversations, it was really just between me and Kate and
some of her colleagues -- Ms. Kaplan was not part of those
discussions. They turned around and basically said to us,
"All right, well, it's your fault you waited so long; you
really better finish your depositions in, you know, record
time." What is the rush? Like your Honor said, there is
not going to be any trial tomorrow. It's not going to be
next month. There is time to do this. There's even time,
if the Court sees the wisdom in it, for a 30- or 60-day
stay, just like in all the other actions. No one will be
harmed. The only harm that for certain will happen if this
case continues to go forward in this fashion is that we
will have to burn through litigation fees having to deal
with disputes over documents, depositions that may be avoid
altogether.
So the situation is clear, and your Honor already
got it exactly right. You don't need me to explain to you
what the situation is. Your Honor already correctly
understands it.
MS. KAPLAN: Your Honor, when my client was --
THE COURT: Who are the -- who --
MS. KAPLAN: -- a 14-year -old girl --
THE COURT: Hold on, please. These 11 witnesses
for deposition, can I just make a list of who they are by
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kind of the category? In other words, a plaintiff's
doctor, a plaintiff's doctor, a plaintiff's relative, and
how many are not directly connected to plaintiff in that
sort of way.
MR. MOSKOWITZ: Sure, I could do that. And it was
actually -- plaintiff's counsel asked us not to put the
names in the submissions, so we
THE COURT: No, I don't want the names
MR. MOSKOWITZ: -- abided by that.
THE COURT: -- I just want --
MR. MOSKOWITZ: Yeah, I won't do that.
THE COURT: -- just like the concept of who they
are.
MR. MOSKOWITZ: Sure. So four individuals are, I
believe, friends of plaintiff that they disclosed as having
knowledge of plaintiff's allegations. I believe there are
three treating physicians that they disclosed. There is
also the plaintiff's husband, which I just went over. And
then there's the plaintiff's deposition and Rule 35
examination. And then the other two are the alleged co-
conspirators that -- and those are depositions that the
plaintiff seeks, not us. And those are people that are
in --
MS. KAPLAN: Your Honor, exactly -- exactly as I
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explained, there is no overlapping witnesses in this case,
other than the two co-conspirators, again, both of whose
attorneys have told me they intend to take the Fifth. And
they're not co-conspirators in the sense that we're suing
them; they're co-conspirators in the sense they were the
two women who booked so-called massages for my client with
Mr. Epstein when she was a child of 14 years old.
Our client has waited, your Honor, a very long
time to get justice from Mr. Epstein and now from his
estate. The idea there's a $350 million estate -- or at
least that's what they say it is -- that our client should
wait so that the estate can save on litigation costs, given
what Mr. Epstein has done to my client, is not only
unconstitutional but offensive. All these depositions are
depositions they want to take. There's no overlap with
other cases. The reason -- the explanation he gave you
about documents, they gave us one woman's name and said,
"Search the name Maria," for example. And we had 7,000
hits, and we said, "That's not the way to do it. Give us
some limiter. Maria within 5 of X or 5 of y. That's the
way people do litigation, as I'm sure your Honor knows as a
magistrate in the Southern District. And they refused to
do that.
So the idea that we should have to wait for the
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settlement fund when an explicitly bargained term of the
settlement fund was that no one would have to wait, that no
one would have to stay their claim, it's written into the
fund itself, when there's no overlap and when we've
completed our document production and we're waiting for
theirs is frankly unfair, especially because it will
prejudice us with respect to the fund. Mr. Feinberg and
Jordana have said very clearly they're looking for all the
documents they can get their hands on.
THE COURT: Okay. Okay. I am -- I would like it
if you could try to pin down if in fact these two witnesses
are planning to take the Fifth because, if so, that will be
a very short deposition. I'm sure it can be -- maybe it
can be done in writing ahead of time; or if you must have
somebody on the record, I'm assuming you can say, you know,
general questions, "If I were to ask you any questions
about this or that, would the answer be the same?" And it
would be very short --
MS. KAPLAN: Of course, your Honor.
THE COURT: I'm sorry -- that would be very short.
And that does not trouble me in terms of a lot of cost or
time.
I'm satisfied with respect to the other witnesses
that they are very case specific and that there would not
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be any lost opportunity -- if I have those depositions go
forward, there would not be any lost opportunity for
coordinating depositions with other cases because it sounds
like these other witnesses would not be relevant to other
cases. If it is -- if there are people who are
particularly friends of the plaintiff and they're being
asked to testify about things other than what plaintiff's
told them, you know, they may have been friends of others,
as well, you know, but I'm satisfied that the questioning
here will just relate to this plaintiff. Treating
physicians are obviously this plaintiff's doctors.
Plaintiff's husband is obviously this plaintiff's husband.
And the plaintiff is obviously the plaintiff. So it does
not sound like there are efficiencies or economies there
that I should be concerned about with respect to
depositions, which was my first reaction when I saw that
long -- a list of deposition dates. Okay?
It may be also, if some of these witnesses really
do not have much information, you will have -- you can
either work out a substitute way to depose them that makes
it simpler -- you don't have to retain a court reporter and
you can just get some written statement or something or
maybe you can have more than one in a day or something to
make these take less time and be less costly. And I will
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say that I am charged, under Rule 1 of the Federal Rules,
with trying to make sure that they are interpreted and
administered in a way that not only is efficient but that
is -- that keeps the economies in mind and keeps the cost
in mind. And I need to do that as I look at a case. I
need to do that with respect to document production. I
need to do that in general.
With respect to document production, it's hard for
me to tell exactly what's been going on here. Each side
claims that it's been, you know, highly forthcoming and the
other side has not been. I don't really want to hear that.
I really just want to hear that you're working
cooperatively and in an efficient manner to get the
productions done. If they are productions that are
specifically related to plaintiff, then I don't really see
the reason to hold it up. I mean, I do think that it would
be nice if every last dime in the estate could be kept
there and be used for compensating victims if there's, you
know, it's demonstrated that people have been victims, that
they should get the money as opposed to the lawyers getting
the money. But, you know, if it's very case specific, if
it's very plaintiff specific and plaintiff wishes to
proceed with it, I'm going to let that proceed. If there
are any documents that are not case specific and where
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there would be any efficiencies to doing it differently, I
don't see it the same way as I see it with respect to
depositions where you might want to have other lawyers in
the room asking questions. I see less reason to hold off
on the document production. But if there's something I'm
not thinking of that you want to bring to my attention,
bring it to my attention.
But I'm going to resolve the disputes that are in
front of me about documents in particular. And I'm going
to, you know, urge you to move forward civilly and without,
you know, name calling or finger pointing or charging the
other with any kind of shenanigans and just try to get it
done.
MS. KAPLAN: Agreed, your Honor.
THE COURT: I don't know that I have a motion to
compel from the plaintiff. I know I have a motion to
compel or a request for a conference in connection with a
motion to compel on the defendants' side seeking more from
plaintiff. But plaintiff's counsel was complaining on this
call. Do you also have ripe issues on your side that
you --
MS. KAPLAN: I anticipate -- no, no, your Honor.
I anticipate we'll be able to work out whatever remaining
issues we have --
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THE COURT: Perfect.
MS. KAPLAN: -- on our side. We do not have a
motion to compel at this time.
The only other thing I wanted to clarify, your
Honor, is it's not my understanding that all -- let's
assume the estate has $350 million. It's very clearly not
my understanding that the estate has committed to pay the
entire amount of the estate to Mr. Epstein's victims. And
that's not the way the Feinberg fund was set up or will be
administered. Rather, it's my understanding, that any
amounts that are not paid to victims will go to the heirs
under the estate, who we understand is Mr. Epstein's
brother. So your Honor's under a misconception if you
think that legal fees saved by the estate necessarily go
into a fund that's all going to be distributed to victims.
That is not the way it's been set up.
THE COURT: Well, it was my understanding, which
may be incorrect -- and, by the way, let's not refer to it
as the "Feinberg fund." It's just -- it's claims, it's the
victims' compensation claims program or something like
that. It's got a name. We'll just call it "the fund." It
was my understanding that the claims would be paid out of
whatever there is. Whether it all goes to claimants or not
is not really the question that I had in my mind; that
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there is a universe out there, there is an amount of money
or assets out there which is available as the administrator
sees fit to pay. The larger it is, the more that is
arguably available for the administrator to decide would be
appropriate for different victims. It may be that more
will come forward, it may be that more victims will not
come forward, it may be there's money left over, and it may
be there's no money left over. But any money that is
currently in the estate, you know, you don't want to see it
shrink. Why would anyone want to see it shrink? If the
administrator would like to say that, you know, more should
be paid, wouldn't it be better that there's more there that
could potentially be tapped than having it pay for
litigation costs?
MS. KAPLAN: Understood, your Honor. But I have
seen settlement funds, for example, in Michigan and other
places where the commitment was made that all the funds
that were available were going to be paid out to victims.
That was very clearly not what was done here. And the only
assumption that anyone can make is that once -- and it's
not limitless number of victims -- that once the
settlement administrators and Ms. Feldman have made
whatever determinations they make, that -- we have been
told by them that they would see that as being less than
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the amount in the estate, and the remainder in the estate
will be paid to Mr. Epstein's brother.
THE COURT: They don't have any -- they don't have
a particular limit on the amount, do they?
MS. KAPLAN: No, but they --
MR. MOSKOWITZ: No. Your Honor sorry. Go
ahead. I could clarify this.
THE COURT: Okay.
MS. KAPLAN: This is something that was
negotiated, quite clearly, by the side and something
there was proposals made by the plaintiffs to set up a fund
where there would be a commitment that all the money in the
estate would be paid out to victims. It's my
understanding, after many conversations, that is not the
commitment. And in fact, there was Mr. Feinberg and
Ms. Feldman told us that they didn't even have a full
understanding of the full amount in the estate.
THE COURT: Let me just put some numbers on this
hypothetically. And, obviously, these are not the correct
numbers; I'm sure there are, you know, millions of
dollars -- actually, I'm not sure of anything, but I'm
going to assume there are millions of dollars in the
estate. But let's just call it a million dollars. There's
a million dollars in the estate -- or let's even make it
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even simpler than that. Say it's $100,000 in the estate.
And so it's $100,000 that could be paid out. And maybe
80,000 of it gets paid out to victims, and there's 20,000
left over and it goes to somebody else. Okay. But if
30,000 gets spent on legal fees or other things, now
there's no longer the ability to pay out 80,000. Now
there's only 70,000 there. You certainly don't want that
to happen. And if there's
MS. KAPLAN: Yes, but we were
THE COURT: -- if there's 90,000 left, you know,
maybe it could be the administrator would say, you know
what, let's pay out 90. That may be, and it's there, and
it's available.
MS. KAPLAN: But, your Honor, we were told quite
explicitly -- quite explicitly by Mr. Feinberg and
Ms. Feldman that that is not the case here. There is more
than sufficient funds, as they said, to pay out everyone
with excess. And so for the implication to be that by my
client incurring litigation costs for the estate, she's
taking money from other victims is not the case. If she's
taking money from anyone, she's taking it from
Mr. Epstein's brother.
MR. MOSKOWITZ: That's -- your Honor, Bennet
Moskowitz. That's not correct. And no one -- and I wish
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we would not speak for other people who are not on this
call. I highly doubt Mr. Feinberg or Ms. Feldman said any
of those things. First of all, I don't know where
Ms. Kaplan's getting her information about who's receiving
what money under the will. It's not based on any facts
that I'm actually aware of. So perhaps she knows something
I don't.
But your Honor has it exactly correct. What's
available to the fund -- and it's called the Epstein
Victims Compensation Program -- is not all the money in the
world. Right? There's an estate. Within that is a pool
of assets available to a program which has no artificial
cap to it because we don't know how many victims are out
there. That's part of the problem. If Ms. Kaplan does, I
would love to know the number. We don't know. But it is
absolutely correct what your Honor said. If a million
dollars is spent on this case on legal fees, that's taken
out of a pot of assets that is there if ever needed for the
fund while it's ongoing; that's gone because it's spent on
lawyers. So your example was -- absolutely got it correct.
It's about what's actually available to pay the people.
So make no mistake. This is not good for the fund
process, the spending of assets, which is why --
MS. KAPLAN: Is that why the case --
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2 MR. MOSKOWITZ: -- other people stayed their
3 actions in part. They know that.
4 MS. KAPLAN: If that were the case, your Honor,
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25 then the estate could have made the commitment, which they
refused to make and refused to say to the fund
administrators that all the amounts in the estate, subject
to whatever secure claims are out there, would be devoted
to this fund. They have not said that.
MR. MOSKOWITZ: Yeah, and we could debate trusts
and estates law and the, you know, theory of how it works
in law school, but that's correct, we don't control -- we
don't get to willy-nilly say forget what a will says or any
other legal instruments; we're going to do what we think is
right under Ms. Kaplan's notion of justice. What we've
done is voluntarily gone out of our way to work very hard
to design a program that so many see the value in that you
now that this plaintiff now stands alone. And --
THE COURT: Okay. Wait. Hold on a minute. It
sounds to me like what you are saying are different spins
are not necessarily mutually exclusive. It may be -- and I
don't know because I haven't read the documentation about
how the program is going to work -- but it may be that it
is not required that all assets will be paid to claimants
once it's clear how many are coming forward, that every
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📷 Images in this document (88 detected; 6 largest described)
AI-generated factual descriptions of embedded images (llava:13b). These are searchable across the corpus.
[Image 1] The image is a document scan, specifically a court document. It contains text and fields that are typical for legal documents, such as a case number, plaintiff and defendant names, and a date. The document is addressed to a defendant and includes a statement of the case, a list of claims, and a notice of the plaintiff's intention to proceed with the case. The document is from the United States Dis
[Image 2] The image shows a document with text, which appears to be a page from a court transcript or a legal document. The text is numbered and seems to be a list of instructions or points to be addressed in a legal context. The document includes numbered paragraphs, each with a heading and subheadings, which are typical of court proceedings or legal briefs. The text is dense and formal, indicating a profe
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[Image 6] The image shows a document with text, which appears to be a legal or formal letter. The text is organized into numbered paragraphs, suggesting a formal structure typical of legal or official correspondence. The document includes a header with the sender's name and address, followed by the recipient's name and address. The text discusses legal matters, possibly related to a contract or agreement, a