Collecting Data on Social Enterprises 2025
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Disclaimer
This document is published by the Schwab Foundation
for Social Entrepreneurship, in partnership with the World
Economic Forum as a contribution to a project, insight area
or interaction. The findings, interpretations and conclusions
expressed herein are a result of a collaborative process
facilitated and endorsed by the Schwab Foundation but
whose results do not necessarily represent the views of the
Schwab Foundation or the World Economic Forum, nor the
entirety of its Members, Partners or other stakeholders.
© 2025 the Schwab Foundation for Social Entrepreneurship
and the World Economic Forum. All rights reserved. No part of
this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form
or by any means, including photocopying and recording, or by
any information storage and retrieval system.Contents
A letter from the Advisory Group on Social Enterprise Data 3
Executive summary 4
Introduction 5
1 The challenge 6
1.1 The advisory group 6
2.2 Methodology 6
1.3. Purpose and audience 8
2 Collecting data that matters 9
2.1 Purpose of data collection 10
2.2 The co-design process 11
2.3 Data collection 13
2.4 Data storage 14
2.5 Data presentation and publication 14
2.6 Potential limitations and flaws 15
2.7 Other data gathering methodologies 16
Conclusion 19
Appendix 1: List of surveys 20
Appendix 2: List of common survey themes 22
Appendix 3: List of definitions 23
Contributors 25
Endnotes 27
Collecting Data on Social Enterprises: A Playbook for Practitioners
2
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