Global Aviation Sustainability Outlook 2026

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191. Wright, G. et al. (2025). Air Canada delays return to flights after union defies government order. British Broadcasting Company (BBC). https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cwyex8489gno 192. Shaji George, A. (2025). India’s Pilot Shortage and Aviation Market Growth: A Critical Analysis. Partners Universal Innovative Research Publication. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/398672016_India’s_Pilot_Shortage_and_ Aviation_Market_Growth_A_Critical_Analysis 193. US Government, Department of Transportation. (2025). U.S. Transportation Secretary Sean P. Duffy to Deliver Speech Highlighting U.S. Priorities at ICAO. https://www.transportation.gov/briefing-room/us-transportation-secretary-sean-p- duffy-deliver-speech-highlighting-us-priorities 194. Garcia, M. (2025). There have been 10 major cyberattacks on aviation in 2025 already: How can the industry protect itself? Aerospace Global News. https://aerospaceglobalnews.com/news/airline-airport-aviation-cyberattacks-2025/ 195. Beato, F. & Goldstein, T. (2025). Grounded. Why the European airports cyber incident is a wake-up call. World Economic Forum. https://www.weforum.org/stories/2025/09/european-airports-cyber-incident-critical-infrastructure/ 196. Lister, T. & Stockwell, B. (2025). Investigations launched after more unexplained drone sightings off two European coasts. CNN World. https://edition.cnn.com/2025/12/06/europe/drone-incursions-europe-investigation-intl 197. Kemene, E. & Christianson, A. (2025). What we can learn about building a resilient energy grid from the Iberian power outage. World Economic Forum. https://www.weforum.org/stories/2025/05/resilient-energy-grid-iberian-power-outage/ 198. De Quero Cordero, A. & Parolini, G. (2025). What airports can learn from the Iberian power outage. World Economic Forum. https://www.weforum.org/stories/2025/06/what-airports-can-learn-from-the-iberian-power-outage/ 199. British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC), BBC Verify. (2025). A timeline of the Heathrow airport disruption. https://www.bbc.com/news/videos/c93k595e9yxo 200. Sources: – S&P Global Commodity Insights. (2024). Refining and Marketing Annual Strategic Workbook 2024. https://www.spglobal.com/energy/en/products-solutions/fuels-refined-products/refining-marketing – Williams, H. & Keane, S. (2025). Beyond the transatlantic core: Emerging SAF mandates in global markets. Carbon Direct. https://www.carbon-direct.com/insights/beyond-the-transatlantic-core-emerging-saf-mandates-in-global-markets 201. BloombergNEF. (2026). Global Renewable Fuel Projects Tracker (1.3.5). https://www.bnef.com/insights/38327 202. BloombergNEF. (2026). Global Renewable Fuel Projects Tracker (1.3.5). https://www.bnef.com/insights/38327 203. SkyNRG. (2025, 5 June). SkyNRG and ICF Release Sustainable Aviation Fuel Market Outlook 2025 [Press release]. https://skynrg.com/safmo25/ 204. International Air Transport Organization (IATA). (2025). Global Feedstock Assessment for SAF Production: Outlook to 2050. https://www.iata.org/en/publications/economics/reports/global-feedstock-assessment-for-saf-production/ 205. European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA). (2025). ReFuelEU Aviation Annual Technical Report 2025. https://www.easa.europa.eu/en/document-library/general-publications/refueleu-aviation-annual-technical-report- 2025#group-easa-downloads 206. BloombergNEF. (2024). Waste Cooking Oil Could Fuel 10% of Flights by 2050. https://www.bnef.com/shorts/ sxdb46t0afb400 207. BloombergNEF. (2026). Global Renewable Fuel Projects Tracker (1.3.5). https://www.bnef.com/insights/38327 208. The ~$120 billion capital needed by the current SAF project pipeline has been calculated by multiplying CapEx per tonne (based on estimates from the World Economic Forum’s February 2025 report Financing Sustainable Aviation Fuels: Case Studies and Implications for Investment – see Figure 5 in that report) by the pipeline volumes provided by BloombergNEF, broken down by SAF technology pathway. 209. International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO). (2023). Third ICAO Conference on Aviation and Alternative Fuels (CAAF/3). https://www.icao.int/events/third-icao-conference-aviation-and-alternative-fuels-caaf3. CAAF/3, held in November 2023, advanced international alignment on scaling-up sustainable and lower-carbon aviation fuels to support the decarbonization of international aviation. Global Aviation Sustainability Outlook 2026 70
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