Paulo Moniz EDP Mark Orsi Global Resilience Federation Cezary Piekarski Standard Chartered Robert Rodger Admiral Insurance Jason Ruger Lenovo Mehzad Sahar Engro Corporation Amir A. Samad PETRONAS Andreas Schmitt Zurich Insurance Ralf Schneider Allianz Florian Schütz National Center for Cybersecurity, Switzerland Vikram Sharma QuintessenceLabs David Sherry Princeton University Bethany Singer-Baefsky National Grid Jennifer Tang Institute for Security and Technology (IST) Akhilesh Tuteja KPMG Amy Webb New York University Stern School of BusinessFriedrich Wetschnig Flex Kevin Winter Deloitte Global Services Annemarie Zielstra KPMG Additional contributors The authors are grateful to KPMG’s Fleur Boor-Zeeman, Kevin de Man and Mert Solen for their contributions to the Global Cybersecurity Outlook 2025. The World Economic Forum would like to acknowledge the following organizations for their contributions to the Global Cybersecurity Outlook 2025: the Cyber Threat Alliance, the Global Cybersecurity Alliance, the Organization for American States, the Institute for Security and Technology and the Digi Americas Alliance. The Forum also wishes to acknowledge contributions from Gretchen Bueermann, Kilian Hayat, Augustinus Mohn and Yanya Viskovich. Production Rose Chilvers Designer, Studio Miko Laurence Denmark Creative Director, Studio Miko Sophie Ebbage Designer, Studio Miko Alison Moore Editor, Astra Content Global Cybersecurity Outlook 2025 46