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29. International Monetary Fund. (2024). World Economic Outlook: Steady but slow: Resilience amid divergence.
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31. World Economic Forum. (2025). The Future of Jobs Report 2025. https://www.weforum.org/publications/the-future-of-
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32. Ibid.
33. Calvino, F. & Fontanelli, L. (2023). A portrait of AI adopters across countries: Firm characteristics, assets’
complementarities and productivity. OECD Science, Technology and Industry Working Papers, No. 2023/02. OECD
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37. Acemoglu, D., Restrepo, P . & Krueger, D. (2022). Demographics and Automation. The Review of Economic Studies, vol
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39. The Conference Board. (2023). Global Productivity Brief 2023. https://www.conference-board.org/publications/global-
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47. Based on S&P Capital IQ.
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53. United Nationals Industrial Development Organization. (2023). International Yearbook of Industrial Statistics 2023.
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