PHSSR Saudi Arabia 2025
Page 29 of 94 · WEF_PHSSR_Saudi_Arabia_2025.pdf
25 Sustainability and Resilience in the Saudi Arabian Health System
The Partnership for Health System Sustainability and Resilience Collectively, these entities and many others report to the Saudi Health Council (SHC), which is the
highest governing health body in the country. With membership consisting of government and non-
government stakeholders, and chaired by the Minister of Health, the SHC aspires to ensure
coordination and integration of all health-related agencies to improve and enhance healthcare
planning and delivery.
In 2017, as part of Vision 2030 , the MoH was tasked with assembling a new reform (later named the
Health Sector Transformation Programme (HSTP) to improve value, facilitate access and strengthen
prevention, as well as boost health service delivery standards and promote healthy lifestyles
(Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, 2021). Numerous public and private sector stakeholders were involved in
the HSTP , re flecting healthcare’s cross-cutting relevance to all policy areas. This is re flected in the
Health in All Policies (HiAP) committee, which integrates health considerations into policy making
across sectors to improve health and well-being through improved access to health services via
optimal coverage and comprehensive and equitable geographical distribution, and the expansion of
e-health services and digital solutions. The aim of these transformations is the creation of a more
sustainable health system that is resilient to national and global threats. Most importantly, the role
of the MoH will be redirected from that of regulator, payer and provider of healthcare to regulator of
a health ecosystem consisting of both public and private payers and providers, as shown in Figure 1. Table 3 (continued): Additional entit ies established through the Health Care Transformation
Plan to contribute to healthcare governance
Saudi Patient
Safety Centre
(SPSC)•Develops and implements patient safety policies and strategies in collaboration with other
organisations
•Promotes a culture of healthcare system safety and raises awareness about patient safety
issues
•Collects, analyses and disseminates patient safety data to identify areas for improvement and
measure progress
•Provides technical assistance and support to healthcare facilities to implement patient safety
programmes and initiatives
Figure 1: Transformation of the Saudi Ministry of Health
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