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.¢k_ while he would not come out completely for WENDELL'N1LLKIE at.4 ,_ . . :1 _ . ..;.;._.A_ ' . _ _A I-I ;'_ __ -- ,_ r_ .l_ __,4_._~__, ___._._,__ . ._.__ m,,,._,__,,,__,,,,.__,,__,,__ _,_ ,_,,
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that the advertisers control the newspapers and that he made true
_rcports but that had nothing to do with what was actually printed.
HcNILLIAMS came onto the platform withjuwlsaid that if there was any heckling he would
on such persons so that the polioe,who seemed toa large searchlight
shine the light
have bad eyesight,
could remove the hecklers from the crowd. McUiLLIAIS said that
now that the American Destiny Party had been driven to the streets
he would give the "Eskimos" and the administration plenty to worry92 about as he expected to get two more covered wagons and hold three
' meetings every night. At this point a heckler shouted that HETZER
was paying for the covered wagons, and the police removed him.
HcHILLILhS praised HITLER and NUSSOLINI for the interest they have
. in their nations and said he believed Ireland would soon be free
~h; and England would be crushed. He said that unless yen praise Eng-
lani and France which are controlled by "Eskimos" you are called a//fifth Columnist.
On July 3, 1940, a meeting of the Christian MobilizersIf 1...-."|,_1 .-.+ 1::'92-.|-:.-..-.. n...-.-:-..92 M-..-...+ Inn ________________ I92'r92+ qua -IIULD l.92CJ.L.4 til-I JZJUJ-.Ll.l.i5'D L#Z1.DJ..lJ.U- JLUULJU J-JU kJCJ.'DJ1lD l'IUJ.'92'¢ AJJ-UDULLUI
LOUIS HELOND was chairman. Chief NE] EOON stated that the Jews
were running the government and they of 3800 persons employed in
one section of the Census Division,on a Jewish holiday 3300 of_
than were off. He said the gold in the hills of Kentucky was owned
byyews and Americans were paying heavily to protect this Jewish
w alth.
JOSEPH HCJILLILMS spoke and mentioned that he had re-
oeived.two letters from different states. Dne of these was signed"JOHNIHAMILTON" and came from Massachusetts. HAHIETON is alleged
to ha e stated that we need a man in this nation like HITLER.
HcUlLL1nMS spoke of the coming presidential election and said that
this
was better than ROOSEVELT. Ec]lLLIAHS did
get himself straightened out on WILLKIE
he was praising him and in the next minutebelieve he
be able to
one minute
him.time he did
;hot seem to
p inasmuch as
criticizing
meeting of the American Iestiny Party was held on 1's1/ I July 5, 1940, on the street at 85th Street and First Avenue. LOUIS// HELMOND was chairman. About 400 persons were present.
L leader of the National Gentile League,. 92~// Washington, spoke of conditions in Washington. He urgedthe election of McHILLIAMS to fight side by side withTHORKELSONsndiHHELER.
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_'fi§ JOSEPH McWILLIAMS spoke and accused England of being the
greatest war-mongering country in the world and trying to involve
sag? e United States in the present war because sle is standing on
A"T her last leg. He said England went so far as to sink her own ship,
.k I" - the gtgenja, which was bringing American citirens to this country1, r as they L-rough-'; it would arouse the American p=.o-pine to speak of
-as. nothing hut war. He said he thought the bomb which exploded atQ#§- 92// the World's Fair hai been planted by the British in order to gain.-';;.._;q£; the sympathy of the American people. He stated that certain people
sis. call FORD and LINHBERGH Fifth Columnists, and that if these great
gay; men were Fifth Columnists he was proud to be in their class. He
§§3; said that when he was taken to court for his speeches it cost him .._..;; ._
:%'¢v one thousand dollars in trials but that he got at least ten thou-
f sand dollars worth of publicity from them. He predicted that when
*1 he was elected to Congress he would blow the lid off the adminis-
" e» *92t tration in Washington. '
.:§_ A meeting of the American Destiny Party was held on
1§;¢ July 6, 1940, on the street at 73rd Str et east of First Avenue." About 600 persons were present. DONALD§CASANOVA was chairman.
'5 mill _____1l__-__ _-|__.;..r-__.__ _.____ la ___ i-____ri1 _____,._ ' i HE 5p¬c.'.KE'-I'S p.Ld.T4l UITIL Vid On c.92 COVGTBQ Tidg UH 0
4E.ii_ JAMES DOWNEY spoke and stated that President ROOSEVELT
WM was e failure and should step aside and allow someone else to have
* - a chance of solving our problems. He said the British are traitors
pf§* p L/' because they allowed Poland, Czechoslovakia, and France to fall.
He claimed the Internationalists Jews! were trying to involve us
J» n the war and would do so unless we support men such as RUSH HOLT,
"*f,i enator WHEELER, and MCWILLIAMS.
_§v DONALD 5hEA, Washington, D. 0., spoke and blamed the
_ ' sufferings of the Americans on the manipulations of the government
i the value of gold. He claimed that a certain element was tryingft? take away the right of free speech to real Americans. He praised
Senator MIELELER, RUSH motif Congressman THORKEISON, and lIcWlLLIAMS.
..-,1_ _ _
$1; JAMES STEWART spoke and stated that an indication of the
f§_ intolerance used against persons who fight for Christian ideals was
if . that he was arrested and brought to police headquarters at 12 o'clock
ffgf L/i at night and questioned regarding the bombing_of the World's Fair
If and claimed that he had never been arrested in his life and had
fought and been wounded defending this country.
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4w7SO Rev. 447585}
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;._ , J /V 92/ 5- now RECORDED. K ?3§@- '5
Vbl. 5 Nb. 146 guy 14, 1941
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HBRAQZ
On February 3, 1941, William Dudley Pelley, in his publicatibn, "Roll-
Ca11', asked: p pg My _pg_ WM, pg__m_g"_
92]L0l§ALi1|dbergh Becoming do /5 , =W "the Nation's Man on D v THREE MN ON ai§Q§§
a Wlte Horse? . . 3'
92 A - - h - 3,3 7 In be the Man an a -A ;.P':"::;:: -»-as»-=----andew:-uagogues, fan:-mongeu, termites and erythin i uh !.92_.
In answer to Pelley's query, the "good tidings" leaped from mouth to mouth
amon U. S. Nazis last week that "Lindbergh is our leader, our Man on Horse-back%" This strategy of lifting the ex-Colonel into the subversivist saddle
differs little from the procedure_employed when Fifth Columists placed theirhopes in Major General Smedley D.lButler -- and later in Major General Georgevan Horn5Moss1ey -- as strong man in the Nazi circus. The fruits of these
first at empts spelled failure. Butler refused to be bribed into the position
of a "patriotic traitor". When Moseley was ready to mount the charger, the
bridle slipped because of his exposure at the hands of the Dies Committee.
In 1933, according to the testimony given by General Butl r before theMcCormackCommittee, several individuals, including G rald O-iMacGuire, em?. played byEGrayson M. P.92Murphy and Company, and R? S.nClark, a banker, triedvainly toacreate a vast|Fascist movement of which Butler was to be the "Man on
Horseback . Butler: steadfast adherence to the principles of democracy, deé
spite gobs of money offered by these agitators, was the answer to this attempt
ed underhanded betrayal of the nation. Passages from the printed hearings of
the Mccormack Committee, indicating the viciousness with which these plotters
. laid their plans, are reproduced on page 3.
Major General §.--;c, tipped his mitt five years later when, at]: NationalDefense meeting held at the Bellevue Stratford Hotel in Philadelphia, he de-
clared, in part: - ' H
....Ybu may ask why I do not mention Fascism and Nazism; for the-simple
reason that in my opinion, cneygqre only anti-toxins, and they will dis-
appear when the disease qf Communfem his been cared'ap throughout Amertoa....In fact theifinestgjypefgf Amertcanjggmoan breed under their the nu2ioYanHFhse*stseprareo on,"as they nea¢r&I1:e the efTec£§ of
the Commun£ats.... .
- a C tinued on Page 4!é /,,<;{:_. zgi xi on [
_. . ..,,,.. . .. . . IA *1 .. . ....,.,.._.._-...... .,
'.gfruz irzse ~ -'==' I
92'4 I-an
.~u raeclanco-1*c_n El
Ann ;u-n
Till FREE ANERICAI =i
p _ ___ _ __w 2 l- " JITUI were Pnrr P:-w can: I ubw In Q - ' i"" _ /'5 / -/?/ - - _ , LE mm ' in 7 W W
-_._.i.;. *" *i;."_--__--
51N13TER FARCE GENERAlMOSELEYvs.WARMAKl
BARUCPPS WARNINGS OF WAR AS A ClTHE HELLlSH CONSPIRACY ; W,
P886 49 [UOTl'li1l'1l.1B I'IOl'I'l{<"'.' $0 J.!s f '1This was the clue for 1Lch Nazi sympathisere wer- lmoking. Immediately,
plans were'launched to use she General, who had spoke. so approvingly of Na-
Vtional Socialism and Fascism, as the nucleus around whom would rally all the
various groups which were then operating independently of each other. Moseley
is powerful enough, it was argued, to force all the Jealous, little, would-be
ihrers to give up their own claims to leadership.
Blueprints were drawn up for the unification. Important personages, whose
names are well known in the United States, were to be pillars of the movement.
Some were consulted, others were in complete ignorance or the plot. Congress-
man Martin Dies himself was to be one of the mainstays, but when Dies demon-
strated his disinclination to cooperate by having Moseley subpoenaed to appear
before his Committee, Mrs. Leslie Fry, one of the originators of the plot,
"spilled the beans" and revealed the entire scheme in the_July, 1959, issue of
the "Christian Free Press", organ of the "Militant Christian Patriots".
Mrs. Fry's article, covering three and a half pages and captioned "Sinister
Farce - The Hellish Conspiracy", gave all the details of the scheme. The most
important paragraphs, containing the names of the men who were to head the
movement under Moseley's gensralship, are reproduced on page 2. The majority
of these names are known as those of well known Nazi agitators.
The Bundits, of course, fell in line with the campaign and circulated win-
dow stickers illustration on page 2! advocating the election of Moseley tothe Presidency of the United States.- At the sage tigg, tags ziggatsogerlweogiuund Beobachter official organ of the Bund on ecem r , , E0 re Ha leading front-page story that Moseleyngas TH? sh pf the h§ur,M¢;Pt1°n1n8the article illustration on page 2 : enera ose ey vs. ar a ers -
Scores Bsruch's Warnings of War as a Crime". W,
Almost two and a half years later, on May l, 1941 to be exact, thesDeut-
Bohsr Weokruf und 5eobachter'once again announced illustration on page 5!
that a new "Man on Horseback" had arisen: Charles A. Lindbergh!
As though sensing with clairvoyant powers, a year previous on July l,
1940!, Father Coughlin's "Social Justice" appeared on the stands with an ar-
ticle illustration on page 3! in almost an exact parallel to the "Moseley for
President" drive. This article urged the election of Charles A. Lindbergh as
Vice President, the Presidency being tendered to Wendell L. Wlllkis, who was
at that time still a question mark in the eyes of all Nazi sympathizers.
Los Angelce Bundits went even further. They wanted to see the flying Gol-
onel ensconced in the White House. On September 10, 1940, a mass meeting il-
lustration on page 5! was held at the Embassy Auditorium in Les Angeles, under
the auspices of the "True Americans", headed by Harold A. Sparling, subversiv-
ist par excellence. In his speech, Sparling cried for the drafting of Lind-bergh for the!Ppesidency and Senator Burton K. Wheeler for the Vice-Presidency
As if to tie together attempts of former years and those of the present,Pelley, in his "Roll-Call" of April 14, 1941, namd Lindbergh with Berry Ford,
Senator Wheeler and General Moseley as the new leaders of the nation illus-
tration on page 5!, gathering together in a neat bundle the Four Horsemen of
the present Apocalypse. U
The question today, in view of the endeavors being made to unite under
Lindbergh, resolves itself into whether Lindbergh will follow the honorable
example set by General Butler, or allow himself to become the Fhrer of the
foes of Democracy by following in the footsteps of General Moseley. Butler
refused to be knighted a traitor; Moseley's actions speak for themselves.
Does the Lone Eagle yearn to become a Pegasus?
**'l**1Ii*##1l*tI*#¥#¥l
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V01. 5 N60-.-" -L _l___ i __i
L
- _ 14, 1941 E,o, s op§;0=~"' on---3 _
I/. -EIVED _y§@-3 corrsnumn aggmcns swssrrxs as Y ,oi;1.;y 32 ,9 417777 7 7'", I 7 A rDuring the past week a new organization made its A hgrance on the»nstion-al scene, the "National Copperhead Association". U.S. Na ftqgbpthgnatfve and
Reproduction of
button distri-
~'" buted in South- -!F_.PER em California
Hl".AD by well knownI'M Aforeign born, have tried for manyayan:s>tb find a
basis upon which all subversive groups in this
country could be brought together. Realizing that
such a movement demands an outstanding personality
at its head, these elements conducted a continuous
search for one who could emerge as the "Man on' Nazi agitators.iy Horseback".
The nation-wide publicity, resulting from the Roosevelt-Lindbergh contro-
versy, has given new hope to Nazi sympathizers who are looking for a leader in
oder to unify all subversive groups.
NRS herewith presents a factual report on happenings taking place at pres-
ent in Los Angeles. Developments which are unfolding hourly in this locale
are strikingly similar to incidents in other cities, according to reports re-
ceived from several sources. An expose of activities in Los Angeles, there-
fore, will serve as a blueprint of related operations in other parts of the
country.
The Research Supplement accompanying this release gives background informa-
tion and documentary evidence throwing into bold relief the parallelisms be-
tween prosent movements and attempts made in years gone by to produce a "Man
on Horseback".
On March l6, last, at the Los Angeles Embassy Auditorium, Verne Marshall,
of the now defunct "No Foreign War Committee", addressed the "Save Anerica'
First group, headed by T. W. Hughes, well known to HRS readers. Marshall! r
audience was largely composed of Nazi Bundits who were discouraged by vain ef-
forts in the past and who felt that they were too small for the huge task they
had set for themselves. Inherently, they knew that a large movement, embrac-ing all groups of a similar nature, was needed. 3
The "No Foreign War" leader's speech, one of many presented in the heat of
the campaign to prevent passage of the Lend-Lease Bill, differed little from
other Marshall addresses delivered during the course of his cross-country tour.
But there was one exception which aroused his audience of Nazi listeners from
lethargy. There was one remark, in fact a pronunciamento, which rekindled the
dying flame of hope in the hearts of those who heard him say, in part:
We must continue our work. we must not be disheartened by apparent set-backS. we must stick together, égr a leader will arise at the o ortunetime, who will unitemall peoplewn o tninkjag you and"1;dp; who_8§a11 im-pose the wil1 q[_ze people upon the Washington administration. '
4-
Page 2., '".-.evInvestigation by HRS e£_' _xd that this particular .it.,_!ment by Marshall
was uttered déliberately, .,llowing on the heels of a ieting held in secretr
by subversive leaders in Southern Gm.ifornia. These militant generals have
remained very much in the background, and their names are unknown to the large
masses of super-patriots who, knowingly or unknowingly, follow the bandwagon
of subversivism. =
While these hangers-on were kept in ignorance, it was openly avowed at this
secret session that "Colonel Lindbergh will be our Man on Horseback". When the
controversy between President Roosevelt and Colonel Lindbergh hit the front
pages and the air lanes, these behind-the-scene wire-pullers deemed the timeripe to inform the masses of their decision as to the new "Man on Horseback".
At a meeting similar in background and audience to that addressed by Mar-
shall, the stage was dramatically set for this important revelation. On Sun-
day, May 4, Ellis 0. Jones, who frequently acts as chairma at meetings of the
Hughes followers, announced the formation of the "National Copperhead Associa-
tion", whose purpose it would be to line up behind the leadership of the now
ex-Colonel Charles A. Lindbergh. This news was received with exultation and
unanimous approval by the 1200 Nazis
conclaves weekly.and Nazi sympathizers who attend these
II.. _-u ._ s. An sen An. Isis sen Q -. Q 1 1- -up eps asLH O'I'D.8I' GO I-O'|.'1_'G1IY 1"l.lJ.1.-1'1-Gg. l!1BI1'lDO1"8| Du-FUCHS I'9B.G-Ills I'D. Q UOPPGT
Head" illustration on page 1! were made available in large quantities, at
small cost, to those in attendance. Instructions were given to the faithful
to go out into the field, in the manner of crusaders, to enlist more adherents
to the holy cause.
Every evening during the past week, the German propaganda fi1n%.B1ttIBPi99
in Heston was shown, this time at the Deutsehes Hone in Los Angeles. In the
theatre, many were observed wearing the telltale "Copperhead" buttons. Kenneth
Alexander,'Seuthern California Silver Shirt leader, has been strenuously urging
the members of his group to wear the
crystallize the growing movement,the
Committee, exposed in earlier issues
blanks to those in attendance at the"Copperhead" in their lapels. Then, to
Les Angeles chapter of the America First
of NEWS LETTER, distributed telegraph
regular meeting, with the instructions -
that messages be sent to Lindbergh immediately, telling him that "we patriotic
Americans are behind you and urge you to come to Les Angeles to speak. we pro-
mise you the most gigantic rally you
Last Saturday, the telephone squads of all
into action. Every person who had enrolled in
tions or had indicated his sympathy with them,
message: "Be sure to tune in your radio todayhave ever seen!"
known Nazi organisations went
one of the subversive organiza-
received an urgent telephone
when Lindbergh speaks from Mine
neapolis....Get all your friends to listen in....Come to the Embassy Auditor-
ium on Sunday to hear prominent speakers analyze the words and thoughts of this
great American patriot."
On the following day, at the Embassy Auditorium, Lindbergh's address was
referred to by Hughes wh woe the main speaker of the evening. Specihl emw
phasis was laid on Lindbergh's statement, "I do not know how much longbr free
speech will be allowed in this country", implying that soon meetings such as
those held by the "Save America First" group would be banned by the Washing-ton Administration, which "is more dictatorial than any European government".
Spontaneous applause accompanied such statements as: Democracy has died be-
cause its bloodstream has been
tom", and demands were made to
The lines in the Blueprint for
are becoming daily more clear.poisoned by the international financial sys-
impeach the President of the United States.
America prepared by the Fascist wire-pullers
awemzaaausseeesesees
q
<.,..-- r--.. , . .,,,,_ 92 ... _ - i_..,.'~~ V. l_. . ._ ... ..__,.,_... ....._...i,..... '1
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1 9292
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; y .. . . I~ Thefompulsory Treininp-wsg,~
B!
Virg1niaCBn0dzress
A poll of congress disclosed that it is overwhelmingly anainst main-
tainina 1 large standing army.
Congress, the poll showed, vould so to any limit the military stratesists
suscest to keep the Pa nna Canal open since it is the jusular vein of the
§ation's first line of defense.
Military exoerts claim it would tare a year to pet cospulsory trining
under way, The reason is tecause the Army and Tevy are woefully deficient
in nearly every requirement for efense save sen power and the letter is
being rapidly increased.
The Lrny is short of uniforms, shoes, puns, tanks, antitank end antieircra
suns, and scores of other articles that =ould he necessary to train a
citizens reserve. '
There is also a vest shortewe of instructors in the regular and reserve
irmy for issiQnment to e vast citiseas reserve, such as is contemplated
by the compulsory traininn advocates. -»
Congress should remrin in session all the rest of the year so that these
shortezes and lack of preparedness can he net with s comprehensive plan.
They should also rennin in session to put e check on the urse for power
and gore power that the Chief ?xecutive has slrays had--but never suite
exhibited it so plsinly as he has within the lest few days. Tore about th
later on in this article.
ICompulsory training is a democratic approach to the problem of¥etionel
oreocredness, it the writer's mind. "" W
_,r"' '
Only the sugestion comes at a time when the plsn is suspect. The
President is fairly PROF I-G to get Fonnress out of ssYi1ston.
"ctr?
Qnce some this country--hrcush and necsuse of the President-- will
conuit an act of rer; this will plunse the Fnited States of Americt
into the var--without the consent ct the people--this goverrrent
t%iCh wt: set up FY the peoi--to function O"LV FOR the people.
Aeein our boys vill he prured into the bloody human hcmhurter rt hirecalled war--for the sake of Europe, which has been vsrrinq in juit
this same fashion, more or less, for over 800 years. kh, yes, my
frierds, re heve had "maniacs" rnamin the world before! Stsrtinn "ith
the Puns and on down throunh history-var is R"T¢ end ID"LYS4the_sa1e-
' rst the lives of the "U"G are tsken by the tens of thousands--the
ncrdsrs of Purope have been literally SOAKED in blood time and time issin.
Didn't Anericr to": her lesson in 191 ?
It is the DUTY of Conénezz PLOT? to authorire var. In defiance of the
Conwress Pn the Forstitntinn the president, by I STI?K THI¬F, his
circumverted the vtr-Fsking power of Fonnress and k?ROGé ¬D to PI S?TF
the right to commit the country to A ACT UP WAR, thus hrinping us
igiin into the horrible nsse-murder qoins on in R rope. -
- _ 11 * - .4»/-»s
I
1
I
1
1
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out-2-
Reserves because We are about to he invaded!
A lot of Eyeresh, that tolkl
It is easier ta ASK questions than to answer them, but many Americanswould
queri
If ou
State
natio
If we
by Ge
world
treirlike to rive A Rltisfactary answer to some of the following
es:
r country is so LITTLE preplred for an 0FFE"SIVR var, why has our
Department so frequently irritrted and trreltened PUVERFUL
ne both in EVHOP? and AISA?
have "0?"ST fears of I"VASIwT of the United States by Germany, o
,1 1 r r rmany and Japan as _1ies, vb} have we publicized to the entire
that, even with tte multiplicftion of Aeroplane factorieu and
epfltion 24 hnurs a day, we ceuld not produce the requisite
number until sometime during 1942?
During the years We were threatening Germany and Jsper why did we net
expen
a bet
tee ad "ORE none" for the builinq of many mnretsnks and planes and
ter Navy instead of qivins it as a dole to the unemployed? Even i
rmaments "eul never rave been needed, mills Ind flctories vvuld
have been cperetins and people TGJl5 rave had jobs rstrer thsnirelief
"Y D r_..$I'l..Y
Inste
sever
price
tre pai= the outside vonl wcul respect our reciness.
ad of estrovina Inn later oh, ctrtailins crops, vhv did not tre
mhent urge FULL P? ?OTIP', purctsse tte SFQPTUS rt prcucticn
and tore it ave; both for tts purpose of a war enerqencv and fe
urpose of lover relief costs here and ehrnnd?
-r 1 J -rif pr
trey
the Ievention mesures ire so much ssner than curative Heasures; if
involve less work and cost, vhy rad they not been applied to
QFS "rich are new siving out scvernnent sc much trouble and which
res given more concern to gevermnents elsevhere?
A11 trese questions the American people would like tte President of
these
Inste
1-M4 uvLIIJC 92v
most
it
; 1 _- _ -5- !. .._
be slid "we need only stop eskinc fcr WIT. Ho ene WISFES to stteck us
and IO OTE is in a position to dc so."
"Lindbergbs words have brought Horn an avalanche of criticisrs. Apiin
he has been celled nr°-Rermen, anti-American and meny other things
which he certainly is not. Fla critics seem to forget that facts
not insults srould he presented in In argument. We're not experts on
var er aeronautics, yet it sears to us tbet Linbergh called upon nnt
lnly his wide knowlege but else nound Cmmmnn sense when be aseerted
that America could not be conquered by qigsntic bmubinn planes U"ACC P
by an rmv endT"OUSANDS of smell haters and pursuit planes. An an
INVADITG Aary. "He said, "could not be transported to tbis Hn"IsPPtRE
unless there were divisions an war lnonP our own pe0ples"..... Civil ms
is What be meant there.
Lindberc edvoceted e Strnq defense. So does tbe vmiter. He urqes us
to "guard Arericen today as our fnrefstrers Puerded it in the past. They
won tbis country from Europe wit? 1 handful of HEVOLUTIO£RY seleiers.
We certainly can bold it nor ritb up p0pull'10n of 150 *I%LIO people.
If We cannot we ere unworthy to have it. But the course we have been
followinz in rece t months leads neither to Strengtr nor frierdsbip
nor peace. It will leave us hate by the victor and vannuisred alike,
R?GAHDREsS of vmich way the tide of bettle turns. Our side will claim
that we aided its eneries; the other, that we did rot help enourbi T0 1
successful in 1odern warfare a nation must Prepere for many years before
the fighting sterts...Yeers sac we decied te stay out of foreivn ware.
e based our rilitrry nolicv on tbet decision. We rust not waver new
that the crisis is at bend. rare is no lancer TIP? for us to enter the
war successful1y.2
For we came back to the APT F sR the President is about to commit
WITHOUT the consent of tre American people.
The average American citizen an voter firmly believes tr=u the SALE
of V.S.Government 0 N?D airplane Clnnn, small guns and implements
if ?AR to WAHRI?G ATIn S--the es-is perfectly "legal."
Accordinn to Internatinnel aw this is not so--it is ILLWGAL end
is enneced in earring 0 dire penalty for tte American people--it
nlunges us into er hmnedictelyl The Ueque convention of 1907, the
U. S. Neutrality Act of l9l8 and the Rritisr Foreign Fnlietxent Let
of 1970 stlte it is "xtwecntt for 1 nation row at var to "furnish"
AVY belligerent with "troops, ships, emunitions of wer, TOTVY or with
celmadities of Direct or Indirect use in war private individual can
do it at his arm risk..ritne9s the Fun-runers of the S§Utb.£F'riEencountries-cmmnonly celled in error--democracies--ell rules tb;0ugh
and because of revolutions and by dictatorsl...S0 we "sel" these trinee
te an individual---or dc re?
It is an ACT OF AR tr furnish e warrinv nstien with wer eqvintent
beloncinc to a TTUWRAL notia n--or e non-bellinerent nitinn. bis is no
action "snout r WAR"--Ir Is ARI
If ta can fuppieh a earring nation with cur awn military equipnert ry
the saie taken we can furnish them with 0 battleship full of American
bevs--and that inst action srort of wer-- it IS Werl
And that is where this clever little sbene for cmmpulsory trining p
for cur boys cones in--ct thic late date. _ >_ _ _ Q
, - Lin '-4- *,§
The President has
to conceel sonethi
WORLD is A-"MT OF
senate rejected it
secured I recess a
the zeneral public
Congress in sessionse false statements and hie acti n is but a subterfugean wtich uner our own 1aw_sn the§T<WPRAT3N LN" uF TPE
WAR: Conrress took this plan of action under advisement;
ls I vioTstion of IH FR'ATl°'FT=IJH Presient Roceevet
n this hill so there woudnt he any debate on it--that we;
would not hear much about it. Daring to do 111 ttis vdtt
n whit can re erct him to o when Cennreee is zone?
If it is wht WILL UP ?"E
then let's do it NO"!PEOPLE to cumuit this ACT 92"%R--to no to war NOW-
But let's dc it without cheating an lying--27 million American voters put
their future in his hands in 1936. Look what is being done with that some
sacred trust today.
Letis e it 1
atives of the
United States
BY TV? PFOPTF
Let us also s
our boys and
thtt is 1 schs the C6n§tiiuiion intends--as an act of the direct renresent-
Anwrican.poep1e--the TTFFTED officials of the Congress of the
of America--who LLOT? are charred with this responsihi1ity-
of these some Vnited States.
top s11 this "double-taii" shout
tell then their parents and the
cme to Eet the FO"HCKIP J " LA compulsory traininn for
general American public
into action:
Seer--arc Fearé--in the Fort 7
in the whole world tskinn form e92f..4 ._..__J. 1._____IIU {HLI-"L IYIVC
dictatorship Yeire,
n plac- wast porerful
in Washinztor,, DU CI
Wake up, America! wake up and make your will for posterity before vou diet
The death-kenll of Liherty ir this Fenerztinn is tolling--it will never live
again in the world fer generations, once it is dead.
And dead--it will have died the death that was planned for it just 7 years I
3
_ F
i
1.K .~ . E_ .
I
92- I I
. 92,i - !
Do not forget that the present Adiinistratiw has given un-émericon
orsenizntions who blast they were bor. in Fascow shockins encouragement.
Known Communist swmpsthizers humbPPl*P,m0T0 than FOO are
Federal payrolls and draw almost 2 "illi n dollars every
salaries. This inforaation cones directly from 1 zember
Committee, dep. Thomas of Few Jersey.now on the
year in s
of the Dies
l/ 92_..
Thefewish or Veterans have asked Censress to outlaw théllnericen
ClWunistwPerty,'for they claim no FOREIG* organization shculd be
permitted to function as e political party in the United States.
The President had coddled this nartv Line for 1 lens thee. 1 wonder
why--alons with shout 20 million other Americans. Tke President, Elng
with out own Consressnan Franck Havenner fought all efforts
Congress to invdstiqate Communism in this country. Lsein I
_£. A. Berle, 5r., assistant secretary or
eitvyers Guild. He declares--after lens
+1 *GUi!U ix qm nrepared to tahe ATY stand
_- HCnluhlft nerty line". ks the "er "or?
the "~ss"i=is.'tor;, D. C . c}"s._nr-er of
eenbersbin on the "ew es? neyroll.
The American necple are P0¢KS--to trust
a svnpathizer of the Communist Party.
Sumnins up this review--which incidentsliy will owdy do for
for
serious cenditisn. She has loststate hes resigned
lest-the mensperent
e. vrich conflicts with
Sun pointed out rece=t1y,
the Guild ofce hsd half nfof the
wonder why.
from the
Of i-1 -E ~7
the
its 1
envane who is a fellortrsveler or
tslr,
the scenes shift rapidly in the war theatre-frsnce is in a very
the mr pert of her rich coal mines,
her textile are other industrial centers in the north i eluding
armaments and aircraft planes, also s large section of her most
TOI-oductive 1s'rf.:;u1tur&l rezriicn.
"it?-r told Deladier lest Septewher that he was soils to march his
Austrian divisions through France; he also said he was soins ts
eventually stand in the Pall of "irrors in Versailles, surrounded by
his nsrshals and senersls, and wipe out the humilitstion of the I
Versailles Treaty there twposed on Germany in 1919.
The fate of France new ver" precarious, more so since Itslv he;
Cm into the War. '?e fisht for England" will begin when France
has beer eliminated--" so declared Italy.
But France innt 50¢:--¢Ve'1lf Enclznd has refused to cone to her aid.
here hrsnt been s victory vet. Qngehow, I helieve it vsrv SECPlre]iGlGUS
to eve nenticn the dear gares of God 2 i of Jesus Christ, "is Son, in
this review. Viewins, thrcnsh the nerspsners, the tens of thousands of
younn sons--brothers of the ?hrist, slaughtered, slain, dyins in ssony--
and all because s few power-drunk men refuse to settle
srouad 0 P0 F £"P7 TLBL?-mv very soul revolts at the
side cs; have the CG1OEFr. nresurntin: he Cull on nd!
tP:y Felons to, not the
.,. ..m,,. --u - '""' ' " 'their diffsrences
thsusrt that EITVFE
It is tte devil
s*her of "esvenl s
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' '1 iieukfll ureau of lnurstigatiun
Hnitvh tatea B:-partnwnf of iluntire
BES:K1.! New York, N. Y.
Director
Federal Bureau of Investigation 1 I! lfI 1-...z3s;.»' _ I--LF;Washington, 1!. c. *1"-August 10, 1940 _ _
/ml .
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Dear Sir:92
I am enclosing herewith two reports submitted by_ b "ID
dated August 8, 1940. t
-, The Bureau's attention is particul o the
P" report dealing with the interview with CIt should be noted on page four the ' ..Charles A.'Lindbergh is a subscriber Alneric ellowship liq!-!
Forum and its periodicals. As the Bureau has been previously
advised in reports and infonnation'sutmitted by this office,
the American Fellowship Forum is definitely a very pro-Nazi
organi zation .
I wanted to invite your special attention to the state-
ments already made to the informant with regard to Lindbergh.
1? /'
//Very tr urs ,
B. ET, SACKETT
Special Agent in Charge.
Enclosure s RECORD92 ¢ ED
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égggst 8th. 1940 Page Four
§ver|i__ _t1mt Char1ai_ L, Lindbergh
' " _ nd its{Zia Iollowhip Iqrum 1.92 '- -2,,__ ,.'-_._ _" ?~@ i vif ¢- = A ,
-is a aubsoribor to the Amor_
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per1o1oa1l;;i* FT; - _ __
f"5- l_'Likewia§ Aha das§r:s that Av¢ry*irunaag@ wQo
ltrbdnded Lindber§h_a§ Sbldiara Iield is a member of tn
J at§er;g oumiitéo 5: #35 forum, _ _
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3- =9 lboember 10, 191.i_>;':_-,,_,_,______ 5
r i|Z920' Gr"!? __F _ --' '_ ..:" .. Direct-or
Federal Bureau of Investigation
I8-8hiDg'bOn, De C.ii-0.-~ -92-..
m i wyém
B7!!
. R81 sir; .-1 - I
are are attached hereto two report: dated November 29th_ 1940, and one report dated December 3, 191.0, mam w tin '
;- above named Gonridential Infornante
ii. u
; - the ccntente oi those reports I111 be placed in the £11 5 ;c;'a'ri.ng to the azbjecf. mister mentioned in the respective re-
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She writer attended 1 eteering committee neeof theikomittee for the Preeerwetion ct America whichF!
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in.
1
1 '.,,.¢- .plane o hold 1 eerie: oi jail9p§%_P§{1Ef;§hJ§2pY0Qt1 n1;'The committee eimpleted plenc for 1 meeting
be held next Tuesday night in the Labor Lyoeu,_IoodsiOn December 17th, 1 meeting will be held in the}Bron;
Olub where 1 eimilier meeting was held Beveral weeka 1
Among those who attended the meeting lest ni1 Dr, iohole, 1 ninieter from Brooklyn who heads 1 socrgani ation known or the92F§§n:1nanM$qnareef the WAmer
3quaree' meet once 1 month; the tirct Monday ct every
in Steinway Hell, lth Street 1nd Sixth Avenue, I,!,0,
the meetings 1re closed to the general public and eemi
ie by card only, Pour open meetings 1re held each year
The organization is anti-Jewish end 1nti~Cetholio end
pro-Iazi, Ihie group nae been denied the lee oi severe
tor their meetings, including the Actor which permitte
to rent facilities once or twice end than reieed the t~. :~ -
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0qn§§£tntional_Goyernnent, l8 Beet 48th Street, l;!,C,
I. Enwerde cage that John B i now, 1. - Pr92 --~-~-»
representing thefgmerice Piretc6mumittce,,Inc, in thin city92'"'* ' 1
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j _ and mun; ifvory ottort to bring othor organizations 1 _ -; ,2 92- l _" » 1 ooopel bite body to tight against old tor In lama,
c Ii V.,.- ._ dwardl says that Colonel Charles A, Lindber {baa.__ built up 1 Qonsldemblj formidable organ1nt1¢i :9 115!;!¬'§8;1;
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W-M Hvhvral Iureanfuf hiurntigatiun
niteh States Brpartmznt uf Justin
_ NIlcN.Yen or , .
Federal Bureau of Investigation! Wash:l.ngton,D.C .
7 7 GISTRATION .
92 _ Dear Sir!
9 dated March b -Df
Mr. TH-~': _ ._
KY. E. #-T ' '
Mr. C1111.
MI. F":--,--c? _
My. I'92'=..-" ..
M1. L|!",.....
Mr. Glm-in .......
Mr. N'ich:~Tn ._-..
Mr. Fem-Ion ....
Mr. Rcsen e_.__.
Mt. 'I_'r.:.f'...__.
Efizr er "
_!,'".Ii..':s ..
lv7¢-
mirelating tt e can ellowship Forum _b1Q
A copy of this report is being retained in the file
for use in connection with this investigation.
Very truly youra,
zdéeéqftt
B.E.SACKE'1"I',
Special Agent in Charge
Y .
' Enc. 1
3
1-|'.. - LiRECORDED & T';'92"T921.*__1'"-"r92 if? f - _.-1:.-3%.1-_~i2r i" L--e{1'L|J,{§:._. . _ 1
DECLASSIFIEDBY ', _ , i_ I.1. ON - ~ L1; __*~" *" "'1 ;;_n _r:.§i-,'-ftv.. _ '',_. .r.!|
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MP
larch 5th. 1941 Page One
American Pollowehig Forum
This organization was founded by Dr. Tririck E. _
¥iuhagon and maintained otiicea at 11 lest 42nd Street, H,Y,0,
Tho actual membership of this group was approximately
____.92_ ___._. II.l__ _.-&.l_j_'1 ________ ____ h_1_7I-. -. _____ Q _ _ _ __LBHDBIIQ 1! O92II1UI|-UL Organ HQ/KORE, I155. B.-HlUn8B'li
tho contributors or articles to this hagasino were Philip *
,/Uohnson, George Sylvester/fierock, LaIrenco5onnia, Dr, Auhagen
/
iiliam R, Btlo and Charles A,/iinabergn,
-
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pport made st:
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1"="".n£'.=mL BI.E. £U92BF '-"-vest --1 ¢.192 -1.-1-H1. J
NE.-.: roan cxia File No. s1-1495.
Date made: PE-Pi-.
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--memcw PF-JADE MOBILIZATION, also kno "
es.
P
. x- - -Q as it 1_-'92 ._ Mobilization and its domination by the 5ommun-
T-" 4
f. r- : 92
____~f_1_LG1-110;».-oc, ILL. 1;/P-_1'>/=52-»--0-no-r;>1---I-an-»;* _:- 25 C
haracter of case:,12/1?,
8 O
can IN'lE'*.Ni;L socuamr fa! tAmerican 1{oL';i}:fzation for Peace,'"Ameri
ea e Crusade,--'iu11erican_ Peace Movement,
e ican Peace Mobilization Hovement, Emer
' Iizetion for Peace, - Emergenc3'tPeace bio
lice-etion for Peace , Peace Group, Peace __ .___:;,___ ___* _ .. 92d__' .'SIS or F.=.cTs= ~ 92 - ' _ .eerwr Ubilization, - .
Mobilizatio: J
_ W .1-I» . L3
. 1 ' r
.1-;",;" ,1 .Jk Thi report isbeing submitted to show the
growth and organization of the American Peace
H _ist 1>:.rty, U.S.A. , from information e vaileble
in the Chicago Division files and information
iurn:s11ed by confidential infonnants, .
" -. ' .- 92. - X
v_ _ . t U.
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. .1-, II I. 1,="bi»o:1ference teletfpe to all field divisions from t_ ' f - -_- e the Bureau dated '12/1'?/40, if _92.'., - - " 3; f .
. 1 -5".' M.
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to i.;hRicsel, a writer for the["EcW Leader," official or;an
ociel Democrgtic Federation of New York leftwing
5ocialisiI"sEcurstelvpictures the coming peace mobilization in
,hc New Loader of July 20th, 1940 as follows:
"ll too little attention is being paid to the coming August
51 peace mobilization conference of the Communist Party
fronts in Chicago. Here is the culmination of all apparatus
activity involved in revamping the Ltogue for Peace and
Democracy structure into some new notional organization.
This will be the Gomintcrn's most important American front~
dcdicated to proNo2ism, nglophobic and an nuoricnn-
ussian friendship pact.
From the Jest Coast's State of nrshington to Joej@urrnn's
se&going cells the comrades make ready for the Chicago a"gy.
ihc§Nation:l Maritime Union will send ?OO delegites, the
lnmericcn Youth Congress several hund ed more; scorcs_of Nat-
ional/ cgro Congress Delegates will be pres:ntend of coursethe much toured Congressmen/ito,Merclntonio, Ii Vito isn't
punch drunk from constant rounds of 'pcdce' talk at local
fronts, his constitution is as strong cs his Stslinism.
Notch the transmission belts turn up: Everyborough has its92bmmnunity Peace OongreSS,'P6opls'S Ponce bomnittee2£Mothers'
Pgggg 1.'[.:,:v.3;;;r_31'1'l:._ 3135:; Ffgn 'R1'-nn'L"|1rn in +.nr-= Rm.-' in in i.<:r~n , ---- _J" -- - c U _n .-i---
mimeographs twirl turning out blue prints for on automaton
national Peace Mobilization. Local officers everrwhcre are
members of the National maritime Union, the A.Y.A., and Stal-inite'C.I.O; unions. The comrades are heepingiit all in safe
nonos. ln92Q§llIOTn1&, U;l4U. becretaryfoluolatt, in wash-
ington, C.I.O. Secretary Eugenelfnnnett are key men. So
are local officers o;X%ebor's NonP:rtisan League.
In Indiana, the]Evansvi1le!Po;ce Gouncil-C.P., of course --
prcpcres for the Cnicugo meeting by distributing leaflets
quoting _h;;l;e{Lindbcrgh's telks. .
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- E ' INTERNAL SECURITY -:_G§__5I'1;L1l February 1, 1941 '
I . 7
. e-
The following infonnation was received st
the Bureau from an outside unknowm source. 1
'1he alleged knees" campaign Ihich had been
receiving wide publicity virtually disintegrated the
first week of Janus.-:7 when Veme Marshall, leader of
the Ho Foreign Far Committee, revealed that his organ-
isation was linked directly to Hermann Goering, /
second in colnnand oi"che German govermnent.
Lt the same time he refused to express s
preference for a British victory over Germany stating
that the terms which is colleague and financialbacker William Rhodes§Davis',/ an official Nazi agent
in the western hemisphere, had secured for the United
States from Herr Goering were fair bases for e nego-
tiated peace.
None of Marshall's supporters have repudiated
him although many among them are closely identified
with Socialist Party official peace fronts. Linked.
directly the No/Foreign War Connrrittee is SenatorBurton Kxlheeler, who has not only given the com-mittee moral support but early th fallicooperatodwith Marshall's lieutenant, 0. K. rmstrong,/Eember
pi the Foreign Relations Committee of the American
Lbglbnii/Eh. Armstrong is a charter menber of the
- Marshall group.
- -- L. nu. ,1 3,
V e 5,9 e eLast summer he and Iheeler joined in that
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they termed ank/American anti-War_ Qmsade" under the
auspices of thexkeep America Ont oi Far Congress._,_i' ____ ___ .______~___ _"_ _. '792This ally ias endorsed by l8eynar&re921ger,'7Norm m g mate in 1940, Harry Flsischmsn,
the ois State Secretary of the Socialist Party,
and other leading members of the Socialist Party.
'Ihere is no indication that these men are pro-Nazi.
They are reportedly sincere isolationists, but in
their efforts to secure "peace" they have been will-
ing to work with other ostensibly sincere "peace"
organizations, only to find that they have become
part and parcel of a Nazi offensive»
K. This was the case when C. Hartleynratten 92/
found himself. Iriting the introduction for thatturneiaout ?/be the German "White" paper, when HarryElmer arne wrote favorable letters to a Dr. Auhagenwho was later sed as one of the cllief Nazi agentshere; when A. ?K;uste,/Earold Chance, FrederickLibby/aid others conr_1ected.witi1 the Socialist Party
peace outfits attended a Wasknngton conference ;and
found themselves with Charles92Lindbergh,"'érle92"'I'noz-pe
of the magazine, "I¬ation"s Business";-"and others.Chance has remained on the sponsoring owmittee of
No Foreign War , and Libby h s endorsed gcribnersCommentator". fine editor ofxncensored" has becometho" publicity director of 92A.merica Fi.rst",,,"'"
it a meeting in Chicsgois A-aditonn iheat
on June 30, 1940, 0. K. Armstrong and Senator Wheeler,
among others, talked for forming a "new great ti-' war party". at that time Wheeler and Jo:§%Low1o4:-o
involved in political negotiations which received wide
pub1icitY;»' It was subsequently revealed by Kenneth92crowro1e, Washington Correspondent for 1=.u., that it
was John Lewis who arranged the contact between William
E. Davis and Mexican Camnunist Labor chief LombazdoYfclaenc so that Davis could census-ate an oil deal
between the lexican and German governments. Lewis
.-
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Te fr1 4Ipuu-
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. J,,i 6daughter and close associate Kath:-ya: is a member ofthe Executive Board of "America First"./
l In addition to revealing that I1. Davis
was one of the moving spirits and financial backers
of the No Foreign Wars Committee, Hr. Marshall:
- statement showed that his group was the result of
negotiations conducted during the Republican nomi-
nating convention among members oi the GOP-Ford-
Hoover-section of the isolationist bloc. The Com-
mittee was first thought of by Hr. Marshall, who was
/'
now associated with Scribner: Commentator.
_, This mags ine hybecome the appeasementmouthpiece of Henryi}- ord and Charles Lindbergh.-'5'
Marshall came to New York at Egglestors invitation
and then was taken to a private dinner at which he
net Lindbergh. It is reliably reported that some
members of Senator Iheeler's Congressional isola-
tionist bloc were present-e
/" New York members of the German American
.e Bund were discovered the rst week of January, dis-
tributing on street corners thousands of white blue-edged buttons reading, "No Fo ars". The'92Deutscher Weckruf und Beobach as officially
endorsed M. Marshall's committee.
. William Rhodes Daviszinterest in the No
Foreign War Committee is hardly altruistic. He is
today the largest individual oil operator in the
world; he operates oil refineries in Germany and has
for years been close to the German economic ministry,
as its oil purchasing agent abroad. He was responsible
- for bringing to this hemisphere his friend, Joachimn.921-1erte1et,/ one of the tcp Nazi agents in North America.
__,..
4-750 Rev. 4-17-as! . E iXXXXXX
XXXXXX
XXXXXX
FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION
FOIPA DELETED PAGE INFORMATION SHEET
Q I Page s! withheld entirely at this location in the le. One or more of the following statements, where
indicated, explain this deletion.
El Deleted under exemptionts! bi __ with no segregable
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D information pertained only to a third party with no reference to you or the subject of your request.
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agencyes! for review and direct response to you.
ii Pages contain information furnished by another Government agency ies!. You will be advised by the FBI as
to the releasability of this information following our consultation with the other agency ies!.
i___ Page s! withheld for the following reason s!:
D For your infonnation: _ _
lg The following number is to be used for reference regarding these pages:
gs:-m¢/ii!-*/43>§_
-i
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX§ DELETED PAGE S!
X N0 DUPLICATION FEE
X x FOR THiS PAGE
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with !,0m'1~n:n'n mum nu b ' ' . I31. Cliirlcl 4,
and S_euuLBurt.nn :e1n" joined in In92~._
appejrfor ld§_q1§abe 1udenh.ip" in kae1;;1.l17e United Stain
out oi w_u- It I mun meeting in Edison Square Glrden,-mu gnmnu Imam liquuu nu-um:|z$Jn:lbn2,._____ _ __
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HIRSHALL PURGES
THIRD OF HlS'STAFFv -..............i._.
Obtains Board of Director: for
No Foreign War roup
fL editor of The
ueoar Rapids Ir Iowa! Gazette.
"purged" his No Foreign WarCommittee yesI a
rst Board or directors.
During the day, he perlonaliy
discharged one-third of the oftice
s.!f at 100 East Forty-second
treet. And late Isat night he an-
ouneed the election and accept-
. nee or directors!-lips by ten per-ODS.1 ' "
Thereby, he explained, he pro-gosed to remove the appearance ofeing a one-man committee in
which his organizatio had beenleft by the re gnatiorrot its orig-
inal promote O. K. Armstrong,
ubli int u 11!-
K
ber§"1 toge her I}o_ug _ M
Stewil-.&n' _§eor e Eggleston, theP c , an Y 5' ad ittedestran ement C aries A.E.,1nd-n - - .. . _» pibllsher and e it r respectively
of Scribner: Commentator, all four
of whom he named as the original
backers of the No Foreign Wars
Committee, who induced him tobecome chairman.
Mr. Marshall said he was assisted
in this reorganization of the No
Foreign War Committee _ J!?-Ill -qr~92!0~_-YBq oh_elo_r, public relations___ I-'-0-Q.-~Gtnrnsel for a number of important
industries and Publicity director of
the $.1.00,000,D00 campaign 0! the
I-ted Cross during the 1" pt Worldar; and also assisted l_Mark M.
ones. President or the ron B111-
g"C'ompany, economist. organiza-
tion engineer and member of the
committee on economic policy of
the National Association oi Manu-
tacturers.
Mr. Jones and Mr. Bstehelor
headed the list of ten persons made
public last night as having accept-
ed election as directors of the No
Foreign War Committee. As rankedby Mr. Marshall, the others were:Robert M. .Le.ncaster, associatedtwith the inzestment rm of Win-throp, Mitc ell ll: Co., who con-
tinues es treasurer of the commit-
e; Mr. Marl-rail; Mrs. Helen D.
ngstreet, widow of General
arnes Longstreet of the Cont der-
te Army; Clarence Budirlgto Kel-
land, writer; Harry W. Colm y oi!
Topeka, Ka.n., former NationalCommander of the American ke-gion; together with three direc , rsfrom Mr. arshall's home towq ofCedar s ids, Iowa, namely, gr.Harry . Gage, president f Lee
College yor Frank K. Hahn,and Doll arnes, attorney. '
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1, , 1 ~r*<1c~»=w-~@»-.-r ..;*'...;=.a".::*:"..."r.:.@.°.:*.""*"amarshall Says-'-f~re:*.:=.¥.1;;*.::.*;.;i:;:.: es.12H W i - v" 6 ibigr l-;e"aga.ln came to ew- ' - i-Mine wee invited by "the we
nittend e dinnergiven at the3 By Li
5;But He Hasnt Heard From
:1 Flyer or 2. Other Early
In Backers Lately, He Adds
"210 Foreign War COmmittee, tracing
'-ilk! history 01 the Flormat-ion of the
fjrouv. Mid Yesterday um with the
*..m*8m=1<=== "I Qxemmnm new
" d.11'BC§U1', WhO§g _l1.Li'!'l'|.uu:.1 Qg_ [Led
jhoueht tor tour weeks, he could
;;!¢8-11? begin proper nation-widejer-jffllnizatinn of the committee. '
At the name time he revealed a
neries of meeting; last November at
jbe Wlldorf-Astm'ia, it which Col.xherles A. Ldndberghf Douglgg M_
;Stewa.rt, co.-owner, and Gmrgg Eg--ogevwn. eg-er. at "Scrihne'r| Oom-. Entliif. prevafied upon him Um
loeept the chairmanship after Han-._ .!ord alga-cN1deée!ormer national mm- lman r ' '31;-|¢rm reruega. :2. '1'-we i
was based on en. Meemuer-e'a1e1n.'.
elmation to be emaciated with Mr.
- q _' ».' I -
'1 001. 1-lndbergh,Mr. atewm em
F-Beleswn were eonvlnceci by!' Mr. Armstroluh I1-iument Lhit he .
-%ccn_;I.ld Iwlznx t-we_nty-four rehgimel
lend peace organimtions with 1*
membefehlp of ao.o0o,ooo behind 1,1195 m-. Marshall explemee
;!'W'h_en Mr. Merehall tried to quge-.
Mr. Armstrong, be mg p¢_|'3u3,dQd'
.-irnot to by the three men, andVerne Mai-shill. chairman oi theY%-¢f1:.":_'
- 5
H av
mstr hadlailedtollv p$3554 eea.r.nea-4; -realty Glue :31. Merwi Kipqiresiclent 0! the New York
_-7.!-eonomic Council. where he
Lindbergh. Mr.-Iiharlea S. Paysun. en-owner
rrI't5cr;mer'a _Goml'nentltO1', and
mlrrlter and editor whose narnes-would not remember. . - ~ -
..92rt'§]'-11; dipper Mr Marshall
gqhe atllength on his View
_k_eeping meme out~o1'_the, _j..g_4.sa outlined nrayf thepehggendi which e sa.id'-WilIi_a.m- 1 _
;,;Davi5, inter-national oil I operator;
-.1:-ad brought beckf Iraq; Germany.»
A5 1. _.qe5;i1t,;"_l'ee ;eent_1nued.. he, hid
veral meetings with Col. Lind;gash. Mr; stewim and tn-. Ezalee- ton in the next feweiays. at whielilthe idem 9! -the committee vn._a_evolved. ' "1 -1 -- . ~..i
[F Later the chairmanship was ole
-Ptmea to Mr. Ma.cNlde1', wh nm,iireiu.-.a'e:i, asked for week to_ .thi.r1:'the matter over then deniterefused, 1:? we; mee t<his.'l.ccord+_!mg'm an-. "."u-s:eL11;t1m Col. Lind-1
Qbergh and Mesars.~"92tewnrt, Eggles.-
and Armstrong persuaded _
accept the chairmanship. "
Later, Hr. -Mslrahall continued.
ilwm his original associates um _
D
Qgletate him, no longer. Be
. dispute with O01. Lindberzh ov;.¬$eb11ity 011, retaining m.i e g in the organiation ten-nine _
5 hie last convereetion with the 9-
8 tor. Nay perhaps they know I
; gent he added. ne blamed -Mr
' Jirnutrong for the feet that -.:§-wh had net heard tram the
_'1recl1!. he eonttnued Roe d
-zhear anything more about th _ _
amuse meetings and the that at P1111 "
Janent board of directors
ioltid Mt; -Armstrong he-d arranged.
-5' , "__IInhatl0iu rm at $54.90: ff
_ c While lgr. Marshall {was bedding I ~£nt-erview on theoi the committee, Robertlk. ' '
toaster, treasurer, umounceci _
contributions up to yesteng._*%rr1om1ted to $511,907.58, receiv-um 8,612 ner-sons. ___'
:>epm.iudséd by theeriginal pdvet,
Hunt tampaiin and its emcee -- -i
Jtl. are believed to_ he - -1
mm! per. ta; earning - .¢=neir.'wmen'i'§m "
*
_ Jdv .. .1_ __ -- - _ __ 1 . .- . V - --_4 ... , -.4
_tat which Coi._Lindbe11h was to tn
1-ted the cun:,u:ittee1s cempeizm ;_,
na;e.;uereneu II-1!! Fee-m, __§ter"retu1'n!ng' mm - W
here he jggq 3-aimed to appearin 1 Eederai grand-};1 &rinveetiting" ygpvhpeign exp-e three .%Jirrou:1d that the subpoena. lira-Kii;e1l1roui;hforen'll'ytn'B't.
uIiitq."_ He left ,
urine witty his attrnl-7 _
_1mn"a=nson. l.R'_-'ml¢11;.he=' .
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meld
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Rune-u ,,___Mgrncy . ..G'92u~n~. _
m Zorn _¢
Fl-Tl-N member;
I29
510977» 1'-rd -Kan"lumen er 0! the AmenMr;.BHelen n. *9
Ill each, 3;, 0;
era the
Gen.
gene:-ux
Jones, qt
glnreneeIfomen
*1-'* M Que
0'11? Mayor
edit Rapid;
"IBY.-of Cedar
u identiee _ heewere neth are 61.:-eetun." -Lu.
ur gggled that-, the5'9" . certied pubgltbc
iililan
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%Urges Delinilion
Oi Deiense limils| . .I ' ,
L Group Alsoinsisls Tho! Y
No American SoldiersShin/||d Go to Europe !
The Emergency Peace Conieren el
today urged the Government to de-
ne the geographical extent of ter-5
ritories it considers it the duty ot_
the United States to defend, and de-;
be sent to ght in Europe. -At the closing session oi the two-,
day conference today at the Lafay-irnancled that no American soldiersi
ette Hotel, the conference urged
adoption of an immediate campaign
to halt our steady drift toward=
war." In a statement, the confer-
=ence declared a purpose to exposeland combat with vigor all props.-ganda designed to lead the Nation
into war, all forces functioning to,-break down American neutrality-
' and to foster ill-will and conict be-!een the United States and oth i
' untries. T
Representatives oi about 20 pea
rganizations joined in the torn-1 V
, -ion oi a resolution oi purpose _
' the hastily called conference. '1 n 1
' f 5"
- - - - --" ..
is DEXED 1 f=./Mk so: ascoansn 3ff" '- 'V_ _'0lcers
As the conference closed, a slate
of 0 ers was selected, headed byO. K?Ai'1'rist1"ong, who was chosen
chairman. Others named ere:Vice president, Dr. Charles FruBoss,
jr., of C ago; vice president, Mrs.Mildred ?o1msceac1 or N w York;lsecreta , Dr. Frederick J Libby 01
Washington organization chairman.Douglas W.92_Stewart of Ne York;-literature ch-airmsh, Georg: Eggle-Eston oi New York; airman of~ youth groups, Miss Fa;§Bem1ett of
New York. A committe or 12 men
and women will be appointed later
to expose and combat war prop-
aganda. Mass meetings are being
planned for dissemination of infor-
imation all over t country.Col. Charles --Arf&..i.ndbergh last
night called for immediate action to
combat propaganda and agitati
now throughout the Nation. _
In a surprise appearance here
night at a. banquet oi the con! -
ence, the aviator demanded ade-h for war, which, he wamed. are ac e
I quate organization by leaders of
American groups who believe the
Nation should remain out of therWl'1XlElJ.29P¢. . , .He added: i-'
, "We may dler sincerely in our
ibelieis as to how war may best be
prevented. Some, in which I in-
,clude myself, believe we should build
strong military Iorces for our de-
fens<'s. Others believe war can bestbe afoided by more peaceful meas-
ures.= nee viewpoint I respect as
I 11696 $139! Will 1-upset mine."The peace eonierence dinner was2,? -ended by about 50 representativesof various pacist groups throughout
the Nation. qled together yesterdayby Mr. }Im.|1.'r0n§. -Kilafqorpe, editor oi Nation's
6 I - / 0 *-/7! - /I
THE WASHINGTON EVENING STAR
_ 99$-Pbsl -?Lil24° _ e92-*"'_'
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Business, charged that New
"socialism" is draszins the N=
toward war. - 11"!
In a short speech introducing
Lindbergh, Mr.- Arrnstrons
American peace zrouns consider
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Assistant. Ohio! or sat: ..~---*5»;-QUTE AGENCIESO-2, Iar Dapariannt fr»
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"lb I true trimd of Hui principles.
my $1 mmiahod you for uhntovur attention you
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John Edgar Hoover
Directar
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Dear Edgar,
Don't you think something
ought to be done about this or do we
want another situation like that in
France? '
T!One of the Washington army officers whose name his been
rurliored from m'e"I.'u' Lindy's mdio spgaeches!
t deny that when he was in Berlin Mr. Goering gavef him aW inscribedg. T0 a true friend of Nazi pI'iI1Cip]E5."- 1 1 M
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FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION
FDIPA DELETED PAGE INFORMATION SHEET
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indicated, explain this deletion.
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Information pertained only to a third party. Your name is listed in the title only.
Documents originated with another Government agency/ ies!. These documents were referred to that
agencyfjes! for review and direct response to yon.
Pages contain information furnished by another Government agency ies!. You will be advised by the FBI as
to the releasability ofthis information following our consultation with the other agencyes!.
Pagelsl withheld for the following reason s!:
For your information: _ _ _ _
The following number is to be used for reference regarding these pages:
_ 4;;-/57255-.3/ § _ _
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Page s! withheld entirely at this location in the le. One or more of the following statements, where
indicated, explain this deletion.
Deleted under exemptioms! 1.. . b _, W , with no segregabie
material available for release to you.
Information pertained only to a third party with no reference to you or the subject of your request.
lnforrnation pertained only to a third party. Your name is listed in the title only.
Documents originated with another Government agencyes!. These documents were referred to that
agency ies! for review and direct response to you.
Pages contain information furnished by another Government agency ies!. You will be advised by the FBI as
to the releasability of this information following our consultation with the other agencyes!.
Page s! withheld for the following reas0n s!:
nu- _._.... ;..r..__,_¢;-_.PUI yuut 1u1um|.d.uu:1. _ _ _
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H HHDI .IF.A"l"IN Pl?u l.J92Jl l_J192_I4l.l|l92-IL 1 1.4
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3%.. --L, '5 February 20, 1942 1 7Q»
62-28571-160
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' emu, secret service Div-idem r
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, letter dated January 7, 1942, addressed to e President by en individual lving her name as é
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Sincerely yours,
';iT;_"' -_h _r ___._,.;_.___ John Edgar Hoover>¬ Director
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John "d~ 11
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- EHIEST I."?:=ormaol;O latione1 ldviioly - '
Ooeaittee for Leroneutice!; *
,_r_ QOV!;BI'1Q'1'_
It will be recalled that in December, 193$, this matter
Ia; referred to the Ieehington Field Office of the Bureau by
Leeietent United States Attornq Herr: H. Holt, Ir. et elk,
Virginie, who request
0 I -'5Leeietent Chief of St-eff, G-2, Ier Department I
who on Febx-any 10, 1936, mmiehed information to the _that the Rational Advisory Committee for Aeronautice eae en'1nde-pendent Govermentel egenq not mder 1:17 8p0I'11li0!1 end,for 'that reeeon, no inveetigetion wee conducted by G-2. After ;re- 1 ..eeiving thin intonation, the matter eea referred to In Joseph B.leemm, who on February 28, 1936, authorized the Bureau to mete
en investigation.
The letionel Advisory Committee for Aeronautics tee
created by en let of Congress approved larch 3, 1915» for thesupervision and direction of the ecientific etudy of the prob-leesof ight. Ihe lee ereeting the omsittee provides that theCommittee mm luperviae and'd1roOL..!thi.iB¢1¢IlI~iILG-I§-Id!-~95 thv
ea -e/103/2¢><
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problem of flight, Iith a vice to their practical aolotion, and to
determine the problems which ehould be experimental]; attacked,
and to diacuae their aolution and their applicet-ion to practice].
questions. iia Couittoe ia also authorized by law to direct and conduct
z'eae_1*ch ed expo-r'i..-e.-.t ix: :cror.=.::tic=¢ 1 -to "oo--aitt-e P: 1%ratoria:
are located on egjportion of an BU field assigned to this organisation
by the Secretary otfarand araunderthedirect control oftha
Committee. The !lAC1Iasconseqt1ent1; an independent Govemuental ' -igenq, operating under an appropriation allowed to it by Oongraaa
each year, it being noted that its appropriation for the fiscal
year 1937 res $1,177,550.00. -
he aeabera of the M61 in 1936 rhea this investigation
ac: corgmtoo eore es folloess
Joseph 5 es, ChairmanDavid La? 101", Vice CllaimanCharles tkgbbot i
WBoar Admirigrthur 8- ook
I8 Ex tlrgrisfl-:zI=aa¢=r»h¢¬_ l .
clP*-@511 334983 3 1l""""i Merle! a.'§.mam#;1=Rm. Pa C-recBrig. Gen L. ::%l>bimwhlgono L-Qiéal!.*:'.:e.=-#1.. ?#.,e..".1=:'5"Iejor G%;l'OIcar§esto1erOrville it
92 he ac/give management of the IICA was mder the direction
of Dr. George I;/Levis, Director of Leronetticel iloeearch, and John
7.,-*Yictor;y, Secret-uy, and Z. Hf Chanberlin, lleiatent Secretary.
The HLC-A maintains-d an office in the llavy Department in Iashington,
I
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3lame for the Director - 3 -
n. c., and the Laboratory at Langley mm Virginia, the Laboratorylbeing under the direct charge of H. J. 5.42016. Other poaitiona
held by persons mentioned hereafter in thiaaanorandul, and their
identities, are as follow: _ .
Edvard I..,B1arp, administrative Officer
Ernest 1|. omm, U-hie!'_of the Technical
Service Division
Walter H. Hoieer, Chief of the Iainteoanoe
Section. - -
fhe HLCA operated a clubhouse located at Back River,
Virginia, on property leased by officials of the IAC1 fro: Effie
Decker of Hampton, Virginia, the lease having been executed on
Jilly 29, 1932, by George I. Levis, John F. Victory, Henry I. E.
Reid and E. H. Cheaberlin as lessees. The RICA had previously
leased this same property from the some lessor. This clubhouse
val the subject of the present investigation. The evidence eecured
in the case discloeed that Government owned material and Government
labor had been used in iaproving, enlarging and eaintaining thia
clubhouse. Donations of money and eqniplaent were also made by
IQCI. employees, and emplqreee had on occaaiona Iorked on their '
own time at the clubhouse in keeping it in repair. The IHCA main-
tained an entertainment fund to which the eaployeea subscribed,
and the money actually paid for the annual rental of the grounds
upon which the clubhouse was aituated came from the entertainment
fund.
The purposes of the H101 cup as expressed in a memorandum
dated 301,7 28, 1923, to the HACL Committee on Personnel, Buildingl
and Equipment were, first, "to provide an inducement for governmental
-official: to visit the Laboratories of the Committee and become
familiar with the work of the Committee; second, to promote the
aorale of our ovn eapioyeee at Langley Field. Officials of the N101
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justified the eaintenance of the cup as a morale activity tv
pointing out that Lengley Field was in e relatively leolated I
location, end ejaportunitiee for um:-enent were 1-ether Belted
ln that loceli. Dr. Lclil, in diecnleing the purposes of the
cup with the investigating lgente, eteted affirmatively that
one of the purpose: of the camp was to provide en inducement
for Oonaroesnen, particularly nenbere of the Appropriation
Committee, to go to Langley Field to that they night observe
gork which Ia: being done her the Laboratory. These official!
advised the inveetigeting Lgente that the I181 was anxious, 'of
course, to eecm-e the services of young college graduates in their
research activities, and that, consequently, they mat compete
with enployere offering lore inviting Iurroundinga than thoee of
the ILC1 Research Laboratories, and thet consequently the club-
house was considered desirable and even neccssezy to place the
RAC1 in e more advantageous poaition in dealing with its employees.
The clubhouse vse structure of about 60* in length by
25' in width, equipped with a large screen enclosed porch, which
eae need for sleeping quarters, and In otherwise equipped as e
country comp. lligned to the !U.C!. at Langley Field wee a £5
actor-boat, the property of the United Btatee Government, known as
the "Retriever-I, rhich Ins need for official business, and inventi-
gation ehoeed that it had elso been used by Congressional pertiee
end other Governmental officials for transportation to and from
the clubhouse end for fishing parties. Ihile the bolt bed Ln the
past been need by BAG} employees for fishing pa-tiee, e charge of
$4 was eade to the employees for euch use, out of which mount the
bait end tecklweere purchased, and whatever amount remained ea:
put into the general clubhouse fund. Io charge no eerie to the
Congreeeicnel guests and other Governmental officiele for the use
of the Retrieve? and clubhouse. The Congressional pert-lee end
other official gueate did, however, peg for the food actually con-
enned by them at the clubhouse, this payment being made direct];
to the ILCL Exchange.
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_ ..,__iMr. J. Edgar Hoover,
F. BI II
Washington, D. C.
Dear Er. Hoover:
For the past five years I have been going to Fort Kyers Beech,
Flori a for a month or two in the winter and every winter I havenotic d that this spotéfgirticularly, Fort Myers Beach Hotel, is
the . adquarters of th " .Iord Group. Last year Colonel and
Hrs. indbergh were there for ten days and now they are backthere again this yea7 meeting with this organization.
It seems that Jimmie Newton is the leader of the group and a
close personal friend of the Lindberghs and Newton is also the
son of Dr. Kenton, who is the owner
I am writing you this because a lot
Oxford Group is proGerman and that
for the organization.
I feel it my duty to pass this infonnation on
est confidence.
29'7"
MP
H
H, ./Weof the Hotel.
feel that this
is the mouth pieceof people
Lindbergh
to you in the strict-
Yours verv
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APPEA8ERSgB00
F.ll.R.iN|]ii|.IES
m MEETINGHERE
ifheer McCormick, Htieyp
ILong and Lindbergh,
Laugh at lst Lady. i
' ' BY FRANK BROTHERS.
Britain and Russia were booed
"last night, China's war supply
needs made a subject tor laughter
and Ameriufs commander in chiet
ridiculed at a meeting of William-
G. Grace's revamped Citizen
gmmmttee; in session at as West-
Itandolph street. ' ' i
Before Pearl Harbor it was the
Citizens Keep America Out of War;
Committee. Grace now has rear-ii
ganized with the shorter name. ;
As princi I speaker the ll.ev.iSmim, Detroit spell-hinder, c axrmill what he calls
the Committee 0! a Million, cajoled
the crowd tor almost two hours. A
crowd cl some 500 lled the 12th-j
oor meeting hall. ii
The crowd cheered an applauded .1the names at Cha es AiindberlhliCol. Robert R. 'E::|Cormick,- the
Chic o Tribune, ator C. Way-'landgrookg the late Se to ueyP. Long, Senator Geral _PT-itlye,
Representative Clarence Da iand'-America Fint." - '
Hit Treason Charles. 1
' A greet chorus of enthusiestici
attacked Representative Raymond
S. McKeough's charge in Congress
oi treason against McCormick. The
resolution endorsed "moat hem-t.ily"
the Tribune and its "editorial pol-
icy," and paid tribute to th pa-~
triotism" oi McCormick. - - I
All but a iew in the audience.
were middle-aged or elderly. Faces
of most were stern as they entered.
No men in unitorm were seen. .
As in similar meetings bet5re§
Pearl Harbor l'..indbergh's name
above all was magic with mi
crowd. Its rst rntion by Smith
brought the house down with i
cheers, high shriek: oi women, longn
ff»
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hand-clapping. To that Smith came { ifhppointedo V I'l'ltik Enos
tore" midnight, shou
Waving his arms. He his
dark-haired orator, whose gosh!.erm- to ' '
Presideqt'_a.j:-
IWeshinlton and Lincoln were "iso-
Tlationists" and that Lincoln made
his position clear "aaainand spin
and again. Smith ' repeatedlygtmllht Ilmlr titters with gut-ringerences to the President d Mrs.
Roosevelt. There were appreciative
gigiles, too, when Southard read a
reference to China's'dissatis£act1onbecause she is not getting what she
wants in lend-lease aid. "
Audience Ends flentene. -
In one oi many attacks on Britain,
Smith said: .-The dagger that's
sharp ough tor the kidneys oi
Australia is sharp enough to pass
through the" kidneys ot"and
women in the audience nished it
with him- oi America. - A _
¢'"*i§ ":"l..."'" ¬°" ""1; rm sai erica int shoul
not have disbanded and whm he
extolled his old intimate, Hueymu 'aa- "the Lincoln of the
Smith declared he was tor "vic-
tory" in the war, but that "victory"
meant ditterent things to dierent
people. He didn't want a "victory"
that would make Eleanor presi-
detgg salad the preacheg. ~_e y defeat or erica
would he that which destroyed the
independt destiny bl»-America, he proclaimed. "1'_he only victory
would be that _w'lIich preserved it.
Thrtilhout mi speech Smith re-
iterated that wh_at he wanted was
victory tor a. Christian America,"
nor did the cheering crowd misun-
derstand his implication regarding
the Jewish citizens of America.
F' He Painted the horrors oi the
,Wl1'lndsaidt.hatiihi.s l+100taop
comes back to hh beautiful mother
and mysel! in a wheelchair orh1tndorinae__asketIpraytood
letiti:eavictcry!orus.notB.us-1?.
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ALL ILFORMATION CONTAINEDV HEREIN 1% EECLASSIFIED .-.;t'.,- 1 ,~ -DATE BY t
Jim Rowe of the Department oelled and askedne to drop by 1- of co. He stated that, in connection with the investigation of
" -' eedition, he had received information eons eix
- D an investigator for the io1.e.n committee,
' ~'" " t knee the Ihole picture with reference to. umcomnnuu ron IR. mu: "' ' ------__-Q1 . »~-er
: "'7 had juet gotten in with Smith for the purpose of
7- - __. __ e s and then had woree than the
_'§- -__- _ jlommmiet eotivitiee.
' ' Bare stated the has in the past etated that he would
T _ not talk to the FBI. apparently now gotten him in the noodto talk to the Bureau he allegedly ie to be interviewed__¥ , in the next for days by the Detroit Office. ».-,.._ 4. ..":'.- -.* ' 1'.3-.;~3,'_-r.,; -_/.4. . -.'_" _.- ¢---. -_ ...-_-,5 -;"- ""~ Ir. Rowe furnished m with the attached chart and 1lBll01'a.nd92ne »
had been pared for him b Baaed on information furnished to. __ hh neem ac iee of Smith. 12 1; noted mm ,-'3 ti|e:attaoneu_ l"ui|'."iil t -t 1......-*-e tleat &=..it-1". ie £1_._._nenee<i anda __ eonneete I1 tne_I. G. Iargn company, Henry and Edeeqtord, Senatore - ' " ~ main, ye, Reynolds, La other prominent individuali. -
1* 92,__ .-
' A Ir Rowe etated that he wanted the e so-q__,.___ : -- i 92:F. x 7'. 92 ,; _"='|_92.% ' -
. ' ». Y - " OI ."D " Y - _! that the Detroit Office would have the becégre gt the they talk "" =.__ '- I §9*67*l[_.1' : 17-__-i Q.-1 /7__" '=3-__L'i* -_ E Copies of the naterl furnished by Rowe we .f-ff T" D rson-a.....,;"-' ret1:.rr.....5'- the wigi:~.=.i mmrendun and .1-e'ig*lnla_ penTeiie._ eha1"t '" ';'
';f_';. him. "' ~- - ,_.}§ _ -9- .! t":|¢n ' _.--3' ' 9 MAY Q F '<,P'2.% 1 1i'i->1! ii." E1 ggpectfhljq, _U. S. "H5513;-'. r-1 _ .- .c921'0. ye 6.3.-'§|:-'-'Qj',, 43;".::%;:>-~*~< BUY 9 Jllris _
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FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION
FOIPA DELETED PAGE INFORMATION SHEET
Page s! withheld entirely at this location in the file. One or more of the following statements, where
indicated, explain this deletion. a
Deleted under exemption sl b 9 3- $ 7_@ _ _._ with no segregable
material available for release to you.
Information pertained only to a third party with no reference to you or the subject of your request.
Information pertained only to a third party. Your name is listed in the title only.
Documents originated with another Government agency ies!. These documents were referred to that
agencyes! for review and direct response to you.
Pages contain information furnished by another Government agency ies!. You will be advised by the FBI as
to the releasability of this information following our consultation with the other agency ies!.
Page s! withheld for the following reason s!:
For your information: _
The following number is to be used for reference regarding these pages:
/-A._;2'."f3$I§" Z-5 @211. _.. _
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§ DELETED PAGE S!
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X FOR THIS PAGE
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Case originated at_ narmxw, nrxcaznmz - namoxr 4 File 1:0. 62-11%
H192_____|_ __.:_ -1.-neport. mane at
- _ __. _-. .a :| D-_-a-L -.-A.92sL- n 4l IHFPUTD HIGHU U,
l*DETRO'I'I, 1-slcnlcm 7/22/1.2 6/2065;?/6, EJG'
7 1|-2
iakaerald L. K.
.92mur".nn92n-"rmrn':--|:' m:9292ir|.:4 92.a92.JI¢aI..I-1.1.1?-I-Er vr:' as ~_lTitle ' Che racter
92 D
c-swam Lmu: KENT.-IETH SMITH, V nmzmm. sacuat
6 Smith sannzou
N _
$YI~<>PSI5= new 1%. Hicman
reveals statements of S-IITH indicating that
United States is going Fascist or Communist
and he -na d United States towardFascism. teWiewed ccncerningalleged p o o defame him and so forth, no
additional iraformation, unable to state
specifically orig urce of informationabout conspiracyfcontends that in-
volving him in Chicago rand Jury Investi- '
S
192_.I
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t ~" '~73;a .,
Detroit file 62-1126!
u
.
t he had no documentary proof oi'__sny '
oi the activities of CEPAID SHIT!-I, or any of that crowd.
He explained that his program was gainei merely by
. observation. ' '
Pat SMITH is con--t
- of Ford
s alaost always
who accepts messages for
usual conversation is merely
usual answer is that there is no news.
SIETH has continued to contact CHARIES AUGUS'IU§.IND '
and on July 10, 19142 SMITH took
with him to a conference, which he K _
1 hours at Dearborn Inn, Dearborn,
Michigan, Special Agent cmductac a surveillance and observed
that SHI'IH and his wife inn and went into a private
room and left several hours later. LINDBERGH
himself but it was reliably that tie
conference was planned to be between
s h we Sm
has distributed upon special request a copy o ELIZABETH DILLING'S book "The
Red Network". t
further stated thaton
July ll, 19142 on lac, Michigan told SMITH that
"our friend" ran the southwest was rumored to be ar sted in northern Cali-fornia and placed-in s concentration camp. He toldthet "our friend"
may be out on a cmfidential mission and he should not worry.tinuously attempt
92l'r92+|-11- nmnnnwranvvv-n 92l92-'00-lrrllsnv,
confronted wi
and delivers
as to whether there is any
CI-{ARIES Mhome
_ In accordance with Bureau letter dated June 20, 19b2,
the writer telelilonically contacted Subject. and requested him to appear at
the Detm it Field Office for an interview by Hr. BUGAS ani the writer concern- .
ing the alleged plot which Subject reported to Attomey General BTDDYE. At
2:30 P.H. cn July 7, 191,2, SIEETH was interviewed by Special Agent in Charge
JOHN S. HJGAS and the writer in the office of the Special Agent in Charge.
The interview lasted until 3:20 PJI. and Subject was asked to give all the . 'infoma ticn in his possession concerning the alleged plot which he reportedfo
the Attorney General. Persistent attempts were made to confine Subject to
this limited scope but he furnished practically no facts which were not already
known to the Bureau. In short,_he stated tlrt he was visited by Hr. l
QJIE, Associate Editcr or! the American Mercury magazine, which is largely owned
o3 reputableoewishporsmsi. i-TUE told S'ziITi-i that he wanted mu:-mation so that
-1,_. _ -
ler" $49 D 92
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Detroit file 62-1126!
Qctobsr 20, l93o quoting, &I'I_'!~I'5 ahnounoezmnt ttst he !1ad_i'1;r;.sd a Fascist
organization of 10,000,000 patriots to seize the Governnert. cf the United a_ p
States.
. The article then criticizes SIIITI-1'8 attitude against labor
and taming Union leadrs as "crap-shooting, dishonest, Communist loafers".
SMI'1!~I'S approval of LINDHBRGI-I'S Des Hoines, Iowa speech
is then cited to show that SMITH also blamed the war on British propaganda,
Jewish groups and R00&92.TELT administration.-
The article tlnn refers to S£ITH'S intimacy with Reverend
GE,R.M]T.TINROD ard Reverend LELAND MARION at whose church in Pontiac, llichigm
!TINROD spoke during tte first week in Decenber, 19M. and the rein complimented
OOUGHLIN and Sl£[TH. - '
The article refers to the-Conmittee of 1,000,000 as the
co-ordinating center of the activities of all Detroit's pro-HITIEB. elements
incluiirg the extinct America First Go@ttee and the e;r_:1_s-ting liational iiorkers
League. .
It refers to S!.{I'I'H'S Con ressional contacts irI:lu'1:LrgSam tor ROBERT R.92REYlIOIDS, Senator CERAED ?7&~Il!E, Representative 0LAHE>1Q_0FFMANand Representative my o;woonaUFF. 92 Y 1
This article is a strong attack on GERAID L. K. SIEITH
incluiirg "A prison cell note Sers te seat is the place fcr GERAID L. K. SMITH.
The more quickly the people of Detroit insist that eremeies of America be
treated as such, the more quickly will the day of final victory arrive."
Otht 81111618! in this booklet criticize FATHER COIBHLIN,
the National 1-Iorkers League,the Ku Rlus Klan. This booklet is being retained
oi Id Oice. in the files of the Detr t Fie
had later referredNational Bank Buildirg, Detroit,
-, Shreveport, Louisiana. -'l
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Ir. E A. Tlnm. __,_i
Hr. Glelg W
Urhrral Bureau of lnuestigatinn an-. c1..1...--_...... y
Initzh States Department of Justice :2 :::.{.::::::H
Detroit, Michigan Ir. R05: 4; .
ALL Iurommrzon corrrmmn M92su=*- 1». 191.2 ~=- 1»-=~ _________, HEREIN IS urfcmssxrxxn .-N 1 -=-cm-u_& um 1|-1 D srgeamn I>- .
X Director92.,..» _ s ' non, 4'53 141- Hm»
Hr. Kramu-_..______
la... McGuire
ederal Bureau of Investigation "'- °""T'"="I--
Washington, D. 0.
Ir. Nease......,,_,
0 mu Ge.l4b.;;,___
"' ea ..--......____- Be: mm 1.. x. sum! r.._ msnm. smcunrrr 1 Hi ,7 ' snnmou ut@1="5§ 9. 1-
. 5* . on
-' ear Sir: _
i The Iollovlin additional information has been received bu!i :r.<..i -1.... 1¢..m-., 1. 1...... t. the Bureau:
- 1' ~eI S1111!-I has been continuing to contact b7?. the Ford Ilot ompany,and has been promised financial
other assistance by in carrying on SllI'l1-1'8 political -
campaign for the United es enate. SMITH and his site have also con-tinued to contact cmmizsgtiunszmu, presently employed by the Ford Rotor
Company. "T" ,_ '5 £1/-+'!n¢ -'//f "Ch of Iichita, Kangeas, | _I friend ME troit, Michigan, and L
immediately
Hotel. 'n - '92 I,for a conference b tithe Statltt 19*v2 ?
s of his po tical campaign , .to i 1 . .1... n mt, llich- 92 Liigan y as __ 081. ...._..g-.. .... ........ ........-. in ;ehe;n '_Hon July 19, 191.2, SIIITH was advised by h P~E<>0R1>F-1- the Ford liotor Company, that he had been terviewed pre- 5 "
e Detroit Field Office of the Fede estigation-5713513?"concerning the activities of GERALD L. K. Sm ld SII11-I Lg; 4.!that the pressure for the investigation ass coming ran en Iork and tin
Federal Bureau of Investigation was c to investigate the comply twhich had been received mu: s1n'ra. said that he told theagent he could ea; nothing bad about e promised that when he L79
had been interviewed at some xture tine he would promptly advise SIITBincur. the interview. sum coachegas to am he could ea; to the _
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i from c e recent
arrests of
and others ng o .
in July 28, 191.2, IR. SMITH asked to speak to Special
har e o was out, and rre to~
Letter to Director Re:
August lo, 1910-2GERALD L. K. SIITH
INTERNAL SBIURITI
SEDITIOR
from some "good Americans" on a radio. Ch
SMITH was instructed to call at the home of
lieconiers Court, Detroit, c an. SIIITH
the possibilities of his winning the election for the
and when SllI'1'.H said he thought he had a good chance of winning,
interrupted and said that he didn't care whether SMITH w itwas st that he want to give . . ., and at that mmtwas interrupted. I resumed later on, he explained he c ed
a nesting of several o e acre important judges in lichigan, including a
Su rt Jud e whom he did not name and several others at the home
The reason for this meeting was that none of these
see snmvs Opponent Judge anmnptzncusou "get to first
asked SMITH what sort of help he wanted from these Judges
answered that he would want $3000 to cover the next ten weeks ofof
Judges
base . "
and SMting SMITH is paying $250 per week for some Sunday broadcasts!.
the end of the conversation SHITH said to "I an the only
one still going. Everyone else is under the bed bu ls If I didn't
Just stick and fight . . ., it's going to take Just that kind of fightsaid it would be no trouble at all to get tie sum of money for
concluded the conversation by telling SIIITH that anything he did
TH was not to be obtained in one lump but was to be obtained from
fifteen or twenty sources.ii beat these profane! that are putting everybody out oi business."
or
has attempted to contacti
has not been successful.
Agent in C dSpecial Agent SMITH advised hat two
reporters for and TIME magazines were attempting to interview hi!
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- it
I _ in -
Letter to Director Rs: GEBAILD L. K. SIIITH
August L, 19!:-2 IWYERNAL SECURIT!
SEITION 4
the purpose of his telephone eel]. was to stste for the record that the reporters
were on s vicious mission against hill. SUITE has complained shout the sppesl
of the Civil Rights Federation through Attorney General BIUDLE for en in-
vestigation 01' FATHER C0'JGHI.-IN Ind GERALD L. K. SMITH. SMITH has lsinedthat the President of the Civil Rights Fsderstion is Professor JOHi?.5I-IE-PARD
of the University of Michigan who has been active in other comunistio
iront as-"-ivit-iee= says t-hut the secretory oi the Qivil Bight; Federet-ionis JAi?§.ASKIH who is s Commmist formerly active in s. sabotage strike st the
Bohn nminum Companw before the entry of the Uni d States into the war.
On July 30, 191.2, SMITH advised I Rsdin WJR, Detroit, Michigan, that SIIITH had e. con erence w hm L7;d other rubber experts oi the Ford llotor Gompamr who to
a ey are permitted, they can produce enough tires for all industrisl
workers in Detroit by Christmas and every industrial worker in llichigan
within s your.
Very truly yours,
6.10!-IN S. BUGAS
Special Agent in Charge
i .
-62-1126 57*-' -
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__________ __
XXXXXX1* . 1-» ;
-92_/ -92m j xxxxxx
XXXXXX
FEDERAL BUBEMI OF IIIVESTIGITIOII
FOIPA DELETED PAGE IIIFOIIMATWII SHEET
Page s! withheld entirely at this location in the file. One or more of the following statements, where
indicated, explain this deletion. to
Deleted under exemption s! , é j mi 7 C" a_!"L0_ _ __ _ with no segmegable
material available for release to you.
Information pertained only to a third party with no reference to you or the subject of your request.
Information pertained only to a third party. Your name is listed in the title only.
Documentisl originating with the following govemment agencyliesi t _t ,t_
s s _ __. . was/were forwarded to them for direct response to you.
Pagels! referred for consultation to the following govemment agency ies!; _...._._i__.__.___
. as the information originated with them. You will
be advised of availability upon return of the material to the FBI.
Pagels! withheld for the following reason s!:
For your information: 7 é ____ _
The following number is to be used for reference regarding these pages:¬@;2-#9?/8 1 /»1;/ t t
i
*3
1
1
XXXXXX
DELETED PAGE S!
NO DUPLICATION FEE
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_r'Ln0_@;.A_.'FEDERAL BUREAU 0F_elNVEsTlGAnou 0 0 . .. ITn:e:?a.;Ilomamafla;A1 DE1'@IT, IICHIGLH '92 ' - .- _ '$I'$IT _'r'a..a; - 1 I .o
-- mam Lmm xsmmrn sllggl, ' -' ~ Imm $E° RI'"
~_i with aliases Gerald 1.. rsmith, Grild L. 1:. °"$'1°°1*1- 1E1 E"'1'I°"7.» Qs~=Md*-s 1,0000% _ $E°1"°"e ">" .1 '5;_ -, ' .5 "=5. -- ' ' "Pi .3 4- _ ~. - i - . - ~ . . -92 ___ , ., 3 : 1!;. _ _ V __ ____, .k4 .-J _ ' _ %__J» a ' .
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- "'°""'°""°'"= Z i Further information corroborating S1£['1'l-I"S u
' "-?*-f T_ - support by92'FordliotorC0mpanyand.free- Y?_ i' orrice .pa&-. Further information concern- . ~.
ing SHI'l'H'S anti-Jewish attitude and deolarb
-_' __ atione. SMITH complied with request oi . '
' ' _ . _ Treasury Department and recently .1ed- * 0
- _ ation for late attacked United Statea 0 - -
- _- !- _ / Government for
.L;:
j -j c ' ation as Republican tor United -_; _-j =
-_- _! 0 Statee Senator Iron llichigan but received " l 1 ;
LIB,'Sl££'1'Hranaeindepende|':t ' -
' office. BIEITH ltill" - W ' any th:-ouBh
. 0 a 0 co a nd att in t nt ct CHARLES
_ . £0 '92-;92 , / that he plene to organize en iv!
. 1. .1 " Republican Party, Ihiehwill eponeor OHARILE l_¢"',{' ' _ LINDBERGH for President snrrn receiving "
j _I_ll'.?-11.0. oree .- '" " t '*' ' ~nn1-'0-zm In i E-'li;§.;£-Ziiiiinii?-4| . _. . ' income tux return for 1938. SI-'.I'1'I~l'S explan-.-_ _n
£1
_. 0! _ " 120,000 votes. mar conference -11-.11 "Senator .-;.'.0;;_l
.- Repubcen Candidate for election to 'eane'._::__-F;-.-?._ '
_ amt s " . -An-Q; ~
' !i.INDBERGI. SMITH has epecificailly intimated--:1, .
-
n_
1 --.'>92'financial .0 rt :m
f'!:rB I I
,1; 2lieI0rleane Wm ~»;~:
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Detroit file 62-1126!
-.. _' é" -...unless 1 know what an conduct 10.1 - . .
_ also advised that SHITH an _ _
been in Ribibs. He has "contacts £70 who has promised Sill!!!
both his political affairs; km
SMITH was preparing the repo connection Iith his primary . 'political campaign and told BARNARD, Detroit A I Q
political leader, "1 want to e sure t t s good enough but eti1l'don't
want to make it too good." SMITH then arranged to get'BER.HARD'S cements on
his campaign report.
Shortly before the primary election on September 15th,
to be exact on the night of September 11th, 19_b.2, a broadcast was arranged
over radio station mm in which wnum Powmnwuar spoke on the um of
seditious propaganda and closed by referring 'to the indictment of twenty-
eight persons for sedition in Washington, D. O» The Civil Rights Federation
t f 11 immedi t nd tio the h was o o on a sly a men n tone of t e seditious publications
mentioned in;i.he indict t was "The ss and The Flag", which is published bk.by eamnn 1.. x. sums. ised snrm of this contemplated
program but said there was no g e co do to change it since the facts
as stated were accurate. It should be stated here that the Civil Rights
Federation is known to the Detroit Field Office as a Comuniat Front Organization-
The broadcast was actually made as planned._ . -
On September 13, 1 rimary campaign wasdrawing to a close SMITH commented to that the smear campaign
against him was not as bad as it might vs en cause he thought they would 1,71
have run articles about his connection with WIlJ..I.92]£ DIJDLEI PELIEI, who is not
serving fifteen years for sedition._ SMITH explained that many newspapers
were hesitant to carry such information because they feared a decrease in
circulation.
=mmaa um surrn haspersisted in attempting to con ac A. NDBERGH at the Ford WillowRun Bomber Plants To date it is not believed that SMITH has contact-IE
* - -'£7<.-ucceeded in having e two-hour conference withf Ford Rotor Company, on September 23, 19
A
, _ 1 ."" -- -' -"'T'-' SIETH directed his secretary, to
two separate financial reports for his political campaign, one in the nan_ e conc us on of t conference, SHIT!-I informs his wife that the men atthe Ford liotor Company were panic stricken and were open to suggestion, " . I
-7- 1
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Detroit :11. 62-1.1.26!
the feelings of the British rubber monopoly. _ a - -
_ 8, 191.2, according to i.n1'or|'hti.on
from SIEITH had a political meeting in
attempreceived 192.q0which he 9
of his enemies that he was a lieutenant -
of HIIEI IDIB. SIHTH announced that HUEI IDNG use a great nan and that the
only times he made mistakes Ias when he Ias under the influence of liquor.
also said, "Rfore ee ei...l| submit to being cityeelicked by enother ~u
WE-NDELL SILKIE or any of his Michigan stooges, us will start a new party and
nominate CHARIES IINDBERGH for President."
All of S1-lI'1H'S radio addresses have been received by the
writer under an arrangement as previously described. It is noted, however,
that practically all of SllI'I'H'S recent speeches have been devoted entirely to
political propaganda aimed at securing his nomination as Republican Candidate
for the office of United States Senator from Michigan". The I01]-Oling speeches
made by 5i-£i1'1-l are being retained in the tiles of the Detroit Field Qifiee and
are not being reported verbatim because it is felt that they pertain exclus-
ively to political propaganda: august 30, l9l»2. September 9, ll,
11¢ P.H., and 15,
Qa__ I|__as a an e--1_" s -1 --13, U mini
I'll! QLBCIIOD Ill IIOLG. 8IlCl SH-.L'.l.'H K D18 9IO8t O1!
September 15. 191:2. On September 20, 191.2 SMITH explained to his friends over
the radio the reasons for his defeat as being newspaper opposition, professional
politicians of the Republican Party and New Deal politicians encouraging the
Republican Party to nominate the Republican Candidate who would be not easily
defeated by the Democrats. In his speech SMITH addressed the successful
Republican Nominee Judge H0!-LEE FERGUSON and criticised him for having not
discussed the real issues of the campaigns. SMITH said that the Republicans
will want to know how you stand on WENDELL 92¥ILKl'.E's Poet-War Plan
pert oi an international empire. The people eent to hoe ehether
the Baruch Committee on rubber is an intelligent attempt to solve
or merely an attempt to save the monopolies. The balance of thisto make us
-.-u LL.I_92-JUU DUI.-D5.
this problem
speech also
is deemed to be purely political and is, therefore, not being quoted in full.
SMITE-1'3 radio address on September 28, 191.2 was also
purely political in ehich SMITH suggested that he was seeking the advice of
his followers to determine whether or not they thought he could run as an
independent Republican Candidate. This speech also is being retained in the_.!il_e oi the Detroit lield Qifiee and ie not being quoted verbat-m_here% 1
-?ENDIllG-'
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_ New York, N. I. 5.é'7Q_' 5* July 13, 1950 '
L
Director
Federal Bureau of Imrestigation
Washington, D, C,
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Deer Sir: b 7 D
I am enclosing copy of a report dealingwith several matters of interest to the Bureau, furnished
b on July ll, 1940»'IIIIlllllllllllllllllllllll
£9717
Very truly your
B. E. SACKETT
Special Agent in Charge,
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REFERENCE: Report of Special A Wam_ I ! ington, D. 0., dated Novem e , 940.-- ' I
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' Bureau. I t @1471
JAN "4 I4I I A
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ene ie actively engaged in war wrk in Philadelphia, Peeneylveaia.
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New Iork, H. I.
EFE: IKT October 3, 1941
62-6679
92
V , Director
J1; Federal Bureau of Investigation1 92 llashington, D. C.
B'!C
B1 D
_ INTERNAL - G.
Dear Sir:
In accordance with the telephonic conversa-
tion with of the Bureau, there is being attached
hereto copies of a memorandum submitted on July 24, 1941 by
Special Agent |,1chard~6.
of the interview
-'2' -0 .' Very truly yours, .-;_ ___
x 7M -4;
P. E. mxwonm . 0|.
Assistant Director
Enclosure
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i ...._..;-- _%3f.?3- ;¥ 2.£3P2. 12E.3"L 5-»;92J92II.IlLll-I-IIIIEU CUQU Q , Hung 1.5 I rALBb I, IIlO92. 5-,0is cmmected with the magaz RICA'S CHJRCH. e was of theopinicn that FM!-iER TALBOT was the paymaster of the group and had
been very active mring the Spanish War in transmitting money to '
the FRANCO group during the early perioq Q1 the so-ca11e5l_pevo1utim".
She likewise related that 001. cmnms Aumzma o mum>51-*11=sr comrrzs ma often b.;n seen by her at m office ,7 and apparently had eetmgs with him regularly.
Respectfully submitted,
RICHARD c. aomnzr,
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