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IL!Qnmpqa. IOIM no. vo nib-IN ' -an nu cannon , 1'on am. us. no. :1 @'1'r£_1! STATES q /ERNMENT __s
FROM
suan-:cT= B K REVIEW . ._
HILBY LONG ROAD T0 MD OH"
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FT=1-"Ir. 1-:. s. -Memorandum "
¬' 11/26/73 adll--.. ji"' 'l-H1 I
- - _ I _BY PAIRIC§:2§AhF AND MAREEQ/2% CONVILLE "
I "7 I iv.'.I--P
This memorandum reviews the above-captioned book. ~
92.
QDI-In I-anunlaon
ins nuua . =
Thi;_book summarizes_the life of Harold Adrian
Russe11_"Kim" Philby,,former MI-6 British Intailigenée!
agent who defected to Russia in 1963. The book tells the
story of Philbys life, including his birth, his early years,
and his attendance at Cambridge University where he became
associated with the anti-Government pro-communist group.
The book tells of his graduation from college, his trip to
Austria where he met and married his first wife, an Austrian
communist. He then was a correspondent covering the Spanish
War and in 1940 was recruited into MI-6. His progress in
that organization, including service in the United States is
set forth. The book deals with his involvement in the
defection of Guy Burgess and Donald Haclean, British diplo- ~mats, as well as his life in 1ebanon,and his ultimate defec-/ftion to Russia in 1963. Al! 5
92 .2The authors discuss the successful interception d
decoding done by the British during World War I and World War II
of German radio traffic, and how these interceptions helped the
British in both of these wars. In this connection they stated
that the one thing which finally brought about the unmasking of
Philby was the investigation of two security leaks in the
Western world,which leaks were finally identified as Klaus _ > .
Fuchs and Maclean. The authors state that these cases were
started when the British for'L . . a few brief exhilarating
weeks . . !'in the Summer of 1945 were about
Enclosure _ 492
'*92;92» 4 1~.0v291
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55 17197.1 -jg WW- H U -W,TM.M, 92 - -"~T--wsn~
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92
92
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Memorandum to Mr. E. S. Miller
Re: Book Review
"Philby - The Long Road to Moscow Bi Patrick Seale and Maureen McConvi11e
intelligence traffic between the Soviet Consulate in New York
and Moscow page 182!. They noted that a low grade cipher,
through some error, was used by the Soviet Consulate in
New York to send top secret intelligence traffic;and
although the lapse was short in duration it was long enough
for Western security forces to-learn that a spy was delivering
documents from the British Embassy in Washington to the Soviets
page 19A!. Although the authors attributed the identification
of Fuchs to these intercepts they do not tie any of the othercases arising from the Fuchs case to these intercepts pagerigzg.
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Memorandum to Hr. E. S. Hher
Re: Book Review ,
"Philby - The Long Road to Moscow"
By Patrick Seale and Maureen McConville
I
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92
THE PUBLISHER _
This book is,_published by Hamish Hamilton, London,
England, and Bureau files contain no derogatory informationconcerning this firm. K91
QIENTIQN OF THE FBI
There are numerous references to the FBI in this
book in connection with the official investigation conducted
by the Bureau in this country, and none of the references arederogatory . .J e
QBSERVAIIQNS
This book is a factual account of the life of Philby
and represents a good documentary of the times during which
Philby was active. Seale has done a great deal of research
in the preparation of this book and also has the advantage of
having worked with Philby as a fellow reporter during several
years in Lebanon. He also had the advantage of having worked
with the late Eleanor Philby in the preparation of her book
which gave him insight into the type of life which Philby __ .lehd during his marriage to Eleanor Philby.
ACTION:It is recommended that the attached book be placein the Bureau Library. - D
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UNITED STATES VERNMENT
Memorandum
-,0 , nmncron, mar Go ' mm; 10/23/73
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mm, MLEGAT, mnnon § P!
walk HAROLD ADRIAN BUSSELLOPHILBY
ESP R '
[§// ReBu1et 10/11/73, Eni/n5-/
Enclosed is one copy of bQQk nt1t1qd35§gILBY:'/E32/none ROAD TO MOSCOW " b Patric eale and Mauro _ g Y '£92Eg0.nv?l'11e' In! _ §-J?-_r' "
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J '- l sit next to him in the halls of our clubs and we used.,_. .. _ ..... t. I-.4~'-Ii-I-'-x n:4..-.-:...t-...=>-.»:-.-1-., '._-1<...i.._ ._,,_,.-h,.._...e 5. _ .. , -,~ - . -1. I . -~ " - 'P ___;-_ H, H I ' Vé -¢-¢-~|.¢--'4-.J-¢.----4~.' |92---.-Ape-Id-Ll-Q-.!'92q., n dull-ll-I--I
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to each other, without mentioning his name; a man, we usedto say, at least I used to st! in Hr. OHURGHILIJB 10160,.-f-§.",.'.';',-_'_;
a mm of the most infinite cowardice, and he always used te ~.5'~"--i'-._ ;,.._.,. ..;look around. - . .-
4-_,!._,.'=:u-,4_.-'.',.,_-,1.Anyhow, having finished discussing Hunioh Ree! "- r,__ _,with Hr, CHURCHILL, I left his house and got into sly ear - e-'*it_-_,'1_=7_.-;_,_#_- -
-,,outside, end I have forgotten to mention that before doing-
that he had trotted out or the room and he said: I'll - _, _
leave you but I'll return, and he did return in ebout I --'s '="7"";" "minute and a half bearing a volume, and he said: -_ ' -Y ._l';__-_'-"
Hr. BURGESS, he said, before you leave me I would S,
wish that you would accept this -- In speeches. In these
speeches I say at some lengths what you and I know but what. ;.
His Majesty's Government has not yet grappled with. Thematter -- is war coming? I warned the country in this - " -="-'1'. F. Fe.- '
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volume, edited by my son, RANDOLPH, and I would like to- n, Y '.»._...-;-; .write in this book for you. And he wrote in the book and I -still have it, and its in ALAN HsoLEAN'S flat It 123 Belt
53rd Street at the moment. »' -' - "
He wrote in the book: To GUI BURGESS from " ? - ---'~ ~':_ .." z
WINSTON CHURCHILL to confirm his admirable sentiments." 7" ;-"
Munich, September, 1938. And ANTHONY EDEN refused to IP01]. l_1_.-.~"'
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;- r anyhow, :1 trotted out to ms.» and as I sot 92j into the oar Hr. CHURCHILL trotted out and patted the ell Indii-Es"-,'.
said to me, he said: This war which you and I know is eollnglllu'.--T. ' '
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What help shall I give? What assistance can I otter! 9292Yl:1.at_" f.f*;,!$;*T,
answer can I rsturn?_ Because answer I shall, and must,but what shall I proffer? And I felt I said the rightthing at that moment. - _-. -. -_ - -. . -.-...--_. -aw. -a'§§92--s92I;§92'C:'If'}_;;-"§7f:If?__ __ _ _ ' _ ~ , - _ -'_- -.-=.e..'..:..--b}f*;_}:.;£_.t;,.£i;.";
~ --' e I said to Hr, CHURCHILL: Don't be so downheartsd, "
Offer him your eloquence. Stump the country, I said. HaJn_"*T'~;"""'.
speeches. Awaken people, I said, addressing him as though _:f'¢'?-'1"P"-"1'.-,-he was me. Awaken people, I said, to the issues at stake, 92-.'.-F -
- I said, and he was rather pleas-ed by that I think; but you ff:".'_';i_-_:_"'; "_ __p' ' see he warmed and said: Ahh-hh-h.....,' yes, yes, IU I10q92l011¢03~'
that indeed Herr BENES can count on in full and some would -».'-;~_--
' say in overbounding measure, t f.7_-. ,. I
V - _ _ _ . . _._._....,'_L. .-_.._£ _ . .1- . But, Hr. auncass, what other help have 1 to err.|.-2;->e" .?._-"I.-!het else is there? .-Jhat can I give, and I didnit iii
anything at this point because .11 shot my diplomatic bolt "-'j~¥-;~;.:~;~r-
by my fortunate recollections or the word eloquence a moment
before and had nothing to say at all, and, therefore, _did not
say anything, and Hr. CHURCHILL was struck by this and said: _ = --
. - - .- 921""";""- .s -A-l"n..._ e" 'You are silent Hr. mmcsssf You are rightly"
silent. What else! What else! What else have I to otter? -.5-i._ _
One thing he said. One thing. I didn't say, "What's that7"_'_'_*'-' "
-- - It wasn't necessary, One thing, he said. II! son QANDOLPE. '1 3.;-PRANDOLPH, who is already, I trust, a gentlemin, is training ~.
to be an orricer. Bo there was nothing necessaz-y.to be '..said after that, and as tar as I can remember for the third .<,._.;-._{,;.'-time in telling this story, this is thenoment at which the .__;_ __,
conversation about Munich Week stopped. '_ ~ A-= = --
>/- . _ _, 'a -"9 1 _- ... . .<.,,-
Us had a bit of mutual hatred about CHAHBERLAII _ __,__-;_'_ I-"""'- and about SIMON and I now put on record something I'd '
forgotten in the two previous versions that HAROLD IICHOLSOI ;*g;__~_f* ' '
ind I iissd to go to the same club; clubs rather, HKROLWB ~_ __'
club, The Travellers, and mg club, the Reform, and follow -Hr. JOHN SIMON, Lord SIMON that 1|, about, Ind IO used to e
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. i am now reoording re} the em;-<7: time ..;.;.;. _ think the story is of interest; my interview with Hr, 1:121.-.§';,
in the following mannerr . - ~ _. ~ .. -~ . _ 3:}
. i "ls | -.- I _ e _ - - z .' Tb .;_;{¢_: '_-__' I was at the time working in the BBC and I had ?""="'c"'J~--'1" met an-. cavncnm. before dining with vmmu normous Full,-~.-,;':.- and he had been most friendly. I was extremely upset by
the events of Munich week and in fast I ultimately resigned ...é-,1-;'-.'~ .4% w, , _ _ _ ._- .11 --. -I 1'3 ~. - .-- ~-avA-¢,- 2--~'s'.' nf-', . _ Q-we._, _. - - -e-Q-U,--1 I r. " . '__, ,-; . _. -' !".".- . '.,' _ '_ - - . "_a_ _92.a'_ 92 e- " - -' iia-#2: " .- '
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from BBC in order to try to join up as a result of then A 7 and as a result'of his conversation which you are nowe to hear. . . _ ..._ ' .. .. _ ,c.?:§.1;.;'
' - - -- --- ' -- '-"-'-92.~.?-I=.*5:- ."'.- Anyhow, I rang Hr. OHURCHIIJL and said, -.-ldould I;.'$.-'--,'-f;=' .
come down? He said, Yes, by all means , and I had a Ford%.? é*r?'"-" V-8 which I was very fond of at the time and I drove down ,1-_@1-:_-_.__
to Westrum to see no». cmcnm, and arrived, 1 think, at . _;,§;~3.~_',:;-_+.' .
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about ll o'clock in the morning. The door was opened by '~ 1'1"the butler and I sew r. 63-1"u'RrT;H1"1'.. sitting in his study i>y*"~'fH"'.*:f f- "himself immediately afterwards, and I said to Hr. OIEURGHII-L:_~;:_T7?_
' - --' 5}.->2-;-, It is very kind of you to see me. I simply do v_-~-1» ,_ e
_ not know what 1 ought to do and before doing anything I . fr 5" would like to have your views. Well, of course, they
known fairly generally. Personally, I said, I an in some .'I;,e,;-;-.;'_,, _ spot andllr. crroacnnm. said, first thing, and my beet answerY - will be to show you and allow you to read a letter. It ,4 ';-*;;¥";=-" "" is in English and I have it in ii pooiret. It is from' "1 Herr BEHES, and out of the left hand vest pooket of the
_,.;_ ' boiler suit that he was wearing, it was before the days of
;"I'I'-~ the siren suit, he produced a letter from Prague signed by .""7-"e;{'_;'-"'
EDWARD BENES which ran, in asy recollection, roughly speaking, e s;i"'f- as follows: _; _ _ _ V ;___ H 1 _.-.-_---_ e __ 3-.3,-L:-,3,
---~.--- _ 14; Dear Hr. CHURCHILL: _. .-.-...4-e ------- . . ,.
92- "11- I. -._- Iv 1. - ._ _. , _ 92J- 92_-___ ___; .l.L____92_ _.-__92 ___ _. .n_ _ .a ___ a .' = e ~ * we nave new vnougn pernaps you no not IFQIIIOIIDIPQ *_#_|-_.~,;;,~_. ,_.
- . I am writing to you to ask you for your advise and for your-;.;..; .assistance. What can I do and can you help as about my _
unhappy oountryi ;, 7 .- _ __ _ H y ,2 r.. .,.- . - . -as-,-_ 3
_ _-, I 1-no that letter and an-. cmmcnznn looked at as _.,Eu and said: f_ _ "?_ - - -;'.R 92a .1-1 I3 .-41'» l -Ge
.--.,, -_- V. . . . _ '- - .-- F-.s<~'7e I. - -. Tc; - _ _'_" ; __-_ _-_e92__-
. = =3 - . -;. -~ ~... . - - ..,..:-.,..-1?-J:e"__»a..s It . A-..--.3-.=_ ..-.-.|~::".'E"' '-- .s':*_.He¢w"-s_:-... ' _ _ . . 0 ., _ - ' - - v ..a,
.._.. W . . ~--- --'s>*""""1 '"F T'0_ UIHSTOH CHURCHILL in September, 1936. This story arose '§3"_--Q-_;,,e#-5=";'_3"
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Letter to irector, FBI T '
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tape recording. However, he said that he heard nothing further
from the British, and he had not given the tape recording to '
anyone. He said that to his knowledge, this is the only record
of BURGESSH voice in. existence. He mentioned that he felt that
the proper authorities should possess a cop* -oi this recording. in the event BUFQESS becomes a"Lord Haw Haiti. - - -
During the interview th and M ttelephoned and advised that at the- hora and probably - "ant to talk iiith ion;
p _ ,_ It will be noted the . _ -» -7E ." ' - - " " and W te1et3'Pe
ated Angus __1_y! 51, the p_ure_au was requested to advise
Yew York if hou1d be interviewed. . -.
It will be not d at most of the infer ation reported1, 1 1- 1 1, a b iii erenwas umso y . wasaso-
questioned at the same time and his information on _l3UB _=_E§ it 'identical with-that furnished by i. .. - | . .-
' - The tape recording which is being furnished"to the
Bureau as an enclosure with this letter is marked on the celluloid
1.-rith the initials "ER?" and in yellow paint the number 35.
rhe box containing the tape recording is appropriately markedby the Agent who obtained some and on the side of the b01.the_ number 3 appears. r_. -_ - ' '_ -
The information contained herein will he sent out in
report tom suitable for dissemination in the near future; ._
However, it was felt that the Bureau should possess I11 details
surrounding this tape recording as well as the information, which
would not be appropriate in report torn.
, 92
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. - ~ I 1 $5.. . _ -i " '_;'__i_$j1;§;-;,=i-';.- -_
_:;imirectoI', FBI,
. _ - , . n . i -' ;'$3--'¢-- ;L~-.-." ~
_- _-,4 92.~-k _ _
- 1 y It.will be noted that ue above quoted remarks have51_';!-35-<~;;~_- been written down on paper Wawhen he read of the _;.!.*...~.§1?.'_'.',,":*'I ._§disappearance of BURGESS and MAC IEAIH He _ea_id_ that when --;_;_-K-;"e_;.'.=_"'_he first heard of their disappearance, he thought that it " -_'.'_f.§?i'*--'",-would be a good idea to write down what he remenberedqgf '-'-_ ~.BURGESS recording. ', . -. - '4 .._.-_.~:.---.-_;;-.'.,¢...-_'-,f_; _ "<
92 » 1 advised that szmcsss was "a homo al_"'-* {*'-"T" 'who boasted Of it". BURGESS once mentioned tc ..-S. .1-:_=;!_-_-"*'j:_ -~-.-that he had visited the Everard Turkish Baths on 28th I ~'-..-7:-"-.=;.'_ ;Street, New York City 8 Host 23th street! where [011 can '.'.:.:.jget anything you desire". ' - '~ ."_-1 _ ..T-l.'.=.."'-;.~.'-.'-.-.
' Heither*nor~ ever suspected SURGE! I-T-..;"=t, * '
or being pro-communist or-pro-Soviet. They could recall no '-"¢T_?-'*'.--',"".'- Jremarks or actions on the part of BURGESS that would indicate -- -- ._ "'-he was other than a loyal British subject. as a matter of tact, '- " ' fl got the impression that BURGESS was devoted to and -_=-+';- hiand was homesick.. at the farewell par , BURGESS a ed? - -_-to sing The Cambridge song. Keitherk nor are aw .1,-;.;.. ;,"idea where BURGESS might have gone, and they could not recall .' ' '
BURGESS makimz In! statements about ta};inc,a tllin -rt-1--r.. -~-,-v--;:§!§.- _ - ~ ~~ - - ---ca '--r -*""'"' - -returned to land. %* advised the -dill; as.» --not know pointed out that 5;;in: sen very close to norm: mo LEAH for the, at >-.-~¢:+->s-'.':~- =- 20 years since the time that they went to school tcgetger. -Ia __..'._-.,_,_';,,,eaid that i once re rked that he would lay down hi life _-1;.-f__',"_<,'-1for DONALD MAC LEAN. said that neither he no -i,s,""; heard from auncsss since he-sailed to England. d did . - 1-.
state". that he had mailed a short note to BURGESS on the QUE
mm the day it was to sail. He said that in this note, n . h
*__ merely remarked that he had enjoyed meeting BURGESS
' 1 expressed great concern over the tape -' ' S-'-' "-"-_'£'--;*recording that BURGESS had made. -He stated that he waa " --1-'v_=---_=~"f=<.~5§?3opposed to the Labor Government in England, and he felt Shit - 3;." -..'.,;»;._92_;-'this tape recording revealing as it-did an alleged friendship 1". or association between BURGESS end WINSTON CHURCHILL light "be -- fr""f§-¬-S used to political advantage by the present Labor Goverment against_.;,.'Hr. CHURCHILL. He said that he had advised the Legal attache -.-.-_-'*~-'_6! the Britiih United iiations Tvelegation of the existence of I211!
' - " ' . . 92- 92':92-S-_.."f' I-5-1; A
, _ __ _ _ ; a__ ._a_ - _ __- } I . , . 92_._ - .,_-,., ea -0-.I 92.~_ - . f r __.r. mi-___:.._ I _-" _..- _ _ - .'w'-r. !*_e.. ll» - --"' - ..'; 'a.~.1-"-'- "*. .. ,_g_ _ . . _ _ .-0 - ' .92 .'--_. _ i I92_ _ _, . . _.... Hr . _ __.___-_-_. - - _ .. . . -».--4---.:.r5_1".'§."?..-..-. - a.4»
'. ' :
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~ t - ,.,.-_.- - --. . - - - - -- L__.__, . _ . J.- _. . ,._ . .
-_.,-.
-e , , " ' - :-' 1P
. / ,_- '
.V I. - .
Lott r irector, FBI .
. . _ ~ _. ._., - _ ~ %492$ - e= - .'
"inevitable. ' If I an returned to power, and it seems likely '-"1
that I shall-be, if you need a job come and see me and present
this book, and I will see to it that you are suitably employed. '
On that evening, the greater part of which was spent
in making music-for our guests, preeent day politics were not
discussed--except that long after midnight--one significant - gremark was mde to me by BURGESS. It was that the memory of .
inch in evening or meioiairing among friends would never be '
forgotten. He felt that war was eminent and that it probably -
would take place within ten days. -as he was slightly under o
the influence oi drink---his remark made no impression on as»-
b t in i f-hi di h b i l f lt th t th u v ew o s sappearance, e o v cue y e s ere
was signifance in the remark which re sated in the sober light
oi the following morning to -
He left our studio with and about 2:30 1.1!.
"On the following day when he was scheduled to sailon the QUEEN MARY. phoned to ask if I would go to the I
dock with him and GUY. I said that I would. It was then about
l P.M., and the boat was to sail at 2:30 P.H., or three. I said
Ild be right over and hung up the receiver. Almost immediately. 1
the telephone bell rang again. GUY requested that I remain here
and he andwould pick use up. Hhen they arrived, I questioned
his motive in coming east--out of his way--when owing to the _ '-
lateness of the hour he should have motored to the 119611.: .l!e _
repeated that he wished to hear again the speech that he had -
recorded Iin case there is anything incriminating in it'. He -and * sat down and listened to the playback. Eben-
it was finished BURGESS said ithatls okay: It's an interesting '
story and-a jolly good recording. I wish youid send me s copy
of 1t'0 ' _ - ' '
"I told him that I could expunge it in his presence
if he wished me to do so. But again remarking that there was
nothing incriminating in the speech, he added that it could be
left on the tape. His taxi was waiting outside and the three
of us left for the boat. . In the taxi he intimated that he was
looking forward to his return to England. is were late gettingto -the boat. Ho more visitors were allowed on board--so
* and I said goodbye to BURGESS at the barrier.
,1, h!=-. _"_ ¢_,
__¢
_-_.-.. . _ _ ., _. -- ' . 4 .,..-.ai~¢..wn¢ &m_h_
-- -- - -_ ..»-.. . ... 4 4 .'.. ....-'-. u-92__ ..--. ._s _~.-_-.1.-.Z.Q92>_...<.,..__.. t.~_n1
"--1.0. '4 » _ Q - . _ .
I. Q . .- -e - ~ ' IU - . I
Lott to ireotor, FBI -YE .-0 s ' '
._
ltllte that suaoass em not stay but 1.1-: . note fora
advising of his visit indicating that he had hoped to hear sing. ha T e. ...r rs. third and last time that me? saw
BURGESS was on the night before BURGESS I ed. O t -
night April 30, 1 1!, and GUI.. - n a .3%? v1i1cea& , " '
, f'n192 I fn'r92Q1.rl'|"I nnni-.-I, H nuns.n; -'- -'-""-'--' g!"'* JO U ""i' P-I-IQ
most of the evening. During the evening, they recorded some
songs on a Sound 1-iirror and Q asked BURGESS if he would
like to make a record of hi voice. Elhis seemed like a good
idea to BURGESS, so he recorded an alleged interview that he
had with wmsio CHURCHILL in 1938. BURGESS made this record-
.ing three times. On the first two occasione,*did not
have the Sound Mirror adjusted properly and so no recording
was made. However, BURGESS insisted on making the recording
and so on the third try the recording was made.
This tape recording was obtained from Q andtwo copies were made of it. One tape recording copy s being
furnished to the Bureau along with a transcription thereof.
1'he tape Irecording and transcription are being forwarded Q!
enclosures with this letter. A transcription of the recording -
is being forwarded to the Washington Field Office as an enclosure
with this letter. One tape recording copy is bein maintained Inthe files of this office. The original tape recorging is being ifIaql-sevsanl 1* Q1 lain Insane.--Ir ' '4=';92 1IUUHLI-lV92l w CU I-l>J.§ IUNUIUGUQ LJ_;_.
" ' :§".4
A review of this tape recording indicates that
BURGESS claimed to have interviewed HINSTONTHURCHILL in 19 8Upon listening to a playback of this tape recording 1
apartment, it was noted that the end of BT.UlGESSi talk was erased
from the recording. ~ explained this as follow" .
A few ni 1;. after our suacsss' departure, 1 .* and _ came to supper. As we had all been - -
ling on my tape recorder on the night that BURGESS was here,& and _, after hearing the playback, insisted on their
recording being erased. In doing so by singing over their
recorded tape--the end of BURGESS story of his interview with
lire GHUHGHILL--was inadvertently eats The ending was := s- .
follows. 'You and~I_ know said Hr. CHURCHILL that war is ' .
... I 92
. . _w H __
$13!! 0P ' "' " 3%"?-§.».° "$»o% i'
//'. - -, - - .- 1 1- : -.,_Oice M6w,kGti_921 m - un1rno.»;-;-. 92 oovnnnmzmr . I- _ 1 1 . 0' I -_ - -"I-_ v I'.'_'-'.
IO 1 Director, FBI _ IIATI1 Aug-ue_t'1§', 1951»
DSAC, low Iork i ~ ~
O
no: unonas .- '
ESPIOHAGB - B id '
ureau file - B .3 ~- .. _
. _ M _ -. R. :2 tel B/10/51. U A- t _'_' F. '
. 0.
*_md* were interviewed on /10/51. It will be noted .the wrote a letter to GUYOBUBGESS on xp:-11 30, 1951." 7
-92' -..Iadvised um 11. and j.r1=-.1: met our Burrow»in A ril 19 a few weeks before BURGESS sailed for Ian " . 0 318 as and met BURGESS in the following manner: : _
L i. l and
were having dinner a
one evenin in April. GUY BURGESS, who s staying a ,that time with* telephoned-at '- _
apartmen and was invited over to join the others. _ remarkedto that he did not think that he would like BURGESS. Be
stated that BURGESS would probably arrive intoxicated. Hhen _ _
BURGESS arrived he was slightl intoxicated Lat r in th Y 9 9 .- - .evening d ing'a discussion with BURGESS 'called I "bloody Fae0ilt". Neither * nor 'reca1led this discussion further. However, they said that BURGES8'_had never said anything that would indicate he was -pro-Oomnunist '
or pro-Soviet.?'- __
"': -~.al _ - Later that nont w t to_a cocktgl
party at the apartment or at _
BURGESS was there as well as many British di lomats. lett
the party early and later B GES midi left the p rty andcam e a artment that W share at. Ho1iev.gr5_ gone out and g D ca-
z5»/ 3
...,_._..q-._-...--~-....,,_,.,_ .,,,....o_-..-»-.-- 'ww¢-I*W" gig-w-w
_r___ "7' .-... '-"r" " A
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. , ' IJ I . ED!RA|. BUREAU U? mVE'$T'IGAT I
. _ '- I U. 5. DIFAWNENI OF j[!§|'|c. Gjmgggssicnan
'92 1
nus 11 951
" T V ...TYPE
- co wasu nun wasn FLD 1-non uzw YORK 29 - ' 11 __i~. .: nmzcron AND sac unczm f' - "
I >
DQHALD DUBBf;EACLEAN92ET AL, ESPIONAGE DASH R. RE UFO LETTER AUGUST_ '1|
. mama, nxnz-rzsn nrrv omz.
I Q ADVISED nun cu? aunczss RESIDED AT rus nous: at
Ii w~r><>~, mm vlwrmv "IR" A
szvzn to uxnzmzn roan. LEI-T LONDON szprznazn, mnsrzzn THIRTY
OR HEARD FROM BURGESS SINCE THAT TIME» HE STATES BURGESS ONCE TOLD
HEN THAT HE IBURGESSI BECAME A COMMUNIST_AFTER READING NARI, AND THEN
K _NINE; FOR US AND HAS BEEN HERE EVER SINCE» HE SAID HE HAS NOT SEEN //
SOON THEREAFTER CEASED BEING A COMMUNIST, THOUGH HE MAINTAINED HIS Q
nmtnnst in nanxisu. own ASSOCIATE or auncsss wuol RECALLS _1_s
WHO ATTENDED ETON IITH BURGESS AND FREQUENTLY VISITED BUR-
GESS A1 _.1;'
ADVISED KEYNOTE TO BURGESS CHARACTER HAS HIS _ _ '
cm.u:n nmzunmc mrrv w_1_n:_ B§RGES$,_G¥UEN¢P;Y
nun or PAGE om:' - - '
92$ 4in-V - AGGRESSIVENESS,,CONCEIT, AND HIS DESIRE T0 BE
"T' '"T"" ' '"-- --m- -----~1- . .
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-~ ' 'if son: rm: arm-:r:n' NINETEEN 131:1? swan AND must.-:zn xniv um:
' IN LONDON. nzcnus nonum: runrni:-n neon? cuuus aunctss iuiisr
if mm: oanxnzn ms NY ADDRESS _rnon
* . _. F] .A in-5 .
snmzs auncsss
MAYHHAVE OBTAINED HIS ADDRESS FROM NY TELEPHONE DIRECTORY. __IjOUEVER, "
92 'auncnzss nzvzn, councn:5-1n us. st-92n:n iruiznin
IBunczss our or ron nnun: to PAY m:n1., "
_ M V oors not mow nonlun mucuzau AND ans no IDEA as to pnzsmrri Ar-_%
§- wuznzaaours or aunc:£s$- = .. ' -| ' 4-v . .,____._ in A.92¥~__;_ _.
' ' _-I- . t,I~_ _ __ : '-'. - . -. .' ' ' Mfg ql -.92- .-. _ - . I _ _ m mm m :77 1
|{g1_p I; . _ ab A. ',.;_- ,.,_._ .._., _,- .. _ _ , M~___d___1r. _ __
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1 '
w %W W '1' M
G!-lYI'I.A!'IIBllIDE'!II§2 Q Bead
w92bonnL&0l&¬' d that mqlwznsn resided at I10
um at Landon, n-un.931u19ho. j
auuau1¢:sn>naon1ns¢pu=mr,1939,:u-eumzuaauuous
- iiibi-iaiiihiiaounir-iivoi-iinei.
lOOD'l&tI'llIW§Urilll1DCll921llf£1II-1llRUn1U0l.Itl0I¢'
~u!v1io& we am-gm, On m occulon, an ma an '
In, Durgnl, became aomuniat a.1turrcu1I.nglhrxnnd.noontheraa£tar
culodbuingnommxlatthoughhnzlntainedhilintcrclttnhtxill.~ I.92':lOl92LYllIO¢1.lfJd'BU1geBlIh£IB IlllblQ92OI92¢IJ.1IIl0IqIbo uthndad Iton with Burgean visit-QA Burgess 5 - . Q. A .
i 4 _| wjII1 A ""
-" -Iocll!.e1ltlatnnolnoecui.oulInttandndlpll'tyd.vn
92IlGl!1i!nl'If92l500llIBdbQ1;VQtn193Yll19391nIDDtiI1Ill
1 qoccuponlaaiyluaou. lonlumb1.0tol92ca1.1.n|uth1:qt92u'I:buram-turd-=11
1n1.haap1n1ouat-tlahymhtoIm-|pa'ehugc'urunl
hilnggnulnnou, conoc1t,u:dh1l60a1.1'ct0b0l.nportaut. .
. _M_;Q!Qt!@nn;;_mt§m@t4m¢@@h!gQmA da0.nn@d.ho92I-921nIAn::n hIoa::0920thiIh:1talIta1iD
; 111199. ltullolndlcatadthatlxmanunyhnnobtnimhualhni
nunthluvtutulaphaanctory. Imnvu-, lnnnltnntodthatlajul
~ lncciwllngbhitmrnolnlpmltdtlnt.A -nip;-um» zwmxmupqmn. '
InaI.nn,nnrlnuohlLI!
llllurunn. -
_ --E " _~ . ,__..__;1 _L___ .:- an
_,"u ' - ' . " '
2- - Itblllélzntm or urvmmnlll" u. I. mnn.1_'os sumo:
WIIUIIGIHGIS SEUTIUItwlé D. '1-£03 .92='v.'~;* '°
' 1 L4wnsu on s raou_ BOSTON ~23 2-1:
nzcroa pzizanzn ; '
J. Q -I , -_1NALD'MAC-LEAN, cuv ouncsss. tsp oasu n. nzunm. Aucusr
c so PERSON IDENTIFYING SELF AS Tl-ZLEPHONICALL -.
BOSTON OFFICE TEN FORTY PM EVENING OF MJGUST TWENTY LIST ALLECING HE HAD
ENVELOPEHUTHICH CONTAINED INFO RE AND ONE BURGES§ ANQ TFIAT
" EEO TO 'N"iONE IDENTIFYINC SELF RS QUOTE EEC?
unouor: arr c mo c CIcAg gxggg ggggg my mzmour grnssgs, aosrgu, 1
STHTED HE COULD NOT PUT INFO IN HAIL AS POST OFFICE CLERKS SUBVERSIVE
AND WOULD INTERCEPT IT ALSO HE MIGHT GET KILLED IF HE WAS CAUGHT
DELIVERING ma ENVELOPE to rm: BOSTON OFFICE. A_N Aozugjqgoos _s1'oP_g1__
c AND c snoxz snov our snop c o so A
HE was ADVISED AGENT PROCEEDING 1'0 sggg. no nzconn or A
IN BOSTON TELEPHONE OR STREET DIRECTORY AND POSSIBILITY EXISTS A FICTIO-
IOUS "QUE USED. IN VIE" OF FOREGOING NO FURTHER ACTION CONTEMPLHTED BY
4- I
SUIJIC-'l'zmu /1 Z, A Hf.! <
10 . ms: omroron - on-n= 1'19"" 9' 1°51,
FROM ama. non E7 < _ ' ' e
DONALD wu? cezmxde 1101101435 URGESS - GUI FRANCIS
ESPIOHAGE - B
V /
.PoRPas'r
. ' 92
J8-B0cit2_!:_'i0ll:,P_}__l_I,l-_Qgen_=_Qz1_1'p_g_ Guni howwan employee of
has been dev 1 ed. * seal
interviewed in New York City on July , 1951, and admitted
hie aqquaintanceuhip with Burgess in England in the late
1930 gout denied knowledge of Communist activities on #4part cé Jar-gen. _ _ i
.' '1 ' Q in an interview
detailed his assoc iation with Burgess, recalling Bur-genme in favor 0 Re ubl ican 8pain in the riod beginningwas aoaa-.'
detaile
statements node to hi: by Bur-gee: in opposition #9 theUnited 8tatee' China policy. 4, 0- C .l. ' ' 2""Ue.d
_.__1>ET4.IL-5 o "
92
5
.1. . . . . 92~n~< ' "II" "-»1- """"" ' ' " ' " """d4 l 92 1 /Oitt; Memoiondum - UNITED sums GOVERl92[_MENT_u
Q
.',,r,L Q A
0
Fe have ale
H 1 been
. Q _
Pill
pies o th o Burgess,n_ e_pa rt
nt
persons egan o rec re that perhaps they had been duper od and it I08 only at a later time Uhen "
t 1iIsome of their so-called "united front" activities. &claimed he would do anything in his power to combat the 0
I of Soviet Communism at the present tine,
92. I _ 4 -
V ' i A L .* -'J;;-.._'- '/§/
.._ . ,_ ._m,, U__T92 .. ..-..T._r,m .. _ uvb
.'.We
-;-_.;|.' _,
.. .
1",
& G
? however, mscooperative during the interview. e stated he let Burgess,
around January, 1951, at which time Burgess explained his '
job with the Far Eastern Section of the British Embassy and
was interested in obtaining an analyiis of the American
policy toward the Far East both from the official United
States Gonernnent viewpoint and with regard to the opinionof the American general public. The two men net socially
on four or five occasions, usually at the National PressClub where Burgess drank heavily. . W 4
uwme ¢ J "-___gattgr which had been C'ommun_is;;nh___'§_n qg___pqg__;L_Qh__inese H '
acEélerated by the Chiang Kai-sheh administration because .
of the latte:-'s inefficient and dishonest nethods. u
aleofelt Burgess_|oggted_the Gh iuue_ to bealloieed
t_o j1oIl ow ¬7;r?5_u,gli *i_nT7i_ts ,_o:on;j;igh_t4_g on
aria tnaidft both "iieslti. ifjnkj that the Uni Statesi ht T iI! Q 1'11 -Oen¢.n1¢r;2i_iiL;ees§'!J.r4e§e situation. feltBurge*ss w&s very restless and 65-Tt'at'§U"and had the feeling
that the United States was headed for doom because of having
become con sed and bogged down with regard to Oriental _
affairs. di onsider Burgess to be sympathetic
tofthe Sovieé Union but he di ee u _v olerant
0? Ru sfs?ia's_TQIe*:IrT uJ@_15134_£ga1;=;§ "1r?aIia r¢'se e t _Burgess had eg.rp_re§_Ve_ed his general dis_li_h;e or the United6'_ta§e*{' ?§fongre_sAs ___a_nd in par _ic__lIIar ' the _0#i;£li__aQQ.mI»8
on ressnien to:Far<f h_"oi5sezu_d1i=Tn 'the 5'-E6Te e rtnent. ' e-1=.-~ivirrwnewwmw-view-e-i so ocean"[email protected][email protected]. =»-- -vestigation o ho1soe_e_xuae s We ein nad_e¢_ on r _e_as a t. ljifis 1;ip§:aee*tF§?11¢v¢e¥w¢t gugess was
a omoserual. --g _ -@e
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_ t . . __.._ .. -1; .r.|_ 7.: .-' :- ".- _ U Date: lugmt so, 1051 _ If ,_ -,-.'.i"_:¢__-.-;.,,;._; =ff§;.§.M.§;_s.-I h . i -- .,-I-._ H, ,-,__:_ .- .q,92_ .Ye: Director, FBI , _'__t , _;_.:.w__Q Inn: L Legal _Atte.che, Perle 1: ' N -;.i- I
.7 .- . , . .. . . V... u '. .____;;'Pk;; ,1i Subject: wee. __ ' r xi
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" V t 82, 1951, "' " #.= edvi.eedtheteotereehelnaoIetbeBr1" e ranch Intelligence Services are etill much into:-ee _ _-', crin eecerteining the current whereabouts of DOHASBJ-1,lAC LE1! end
' According to it no the Britieh Intelligenef " ~.
,~ _ Services eho broke the etory which appeared in many French dn; e_'_j,"_*%o't'
, - newspapers during June, 1951, concerning the presence in France 0! -"",/t so rm egente who were allegedly eeeieting the Surete Ietlonele In /
I eeu-chin; for the nieetq Mithh dipluete. _ /I. or .- e, e
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1'0 OBTAIN RECORDING BURGESS IADEQ COPY THIS RECORDING ALREADY l'UR- 1'
HISHED 1'0 BURE._92U¢
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LONDON June 10 " H--I100
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living that Btu-gen: had never
rlvri In Italy "hv alt." am n
thorltntive Iulien sou:-egg 5;
up I1 Tempo: chin.
In Pu-1|, Btilh agent: nnd pg.
llce lnlnell with crowds on theMd:-nln. in the um and in the
nllhtciuhe oi Montmnm-e Iollow
boel teen In the city, ggpthq
_ T, " "Pnumehlr lent on helm! _o! the J-I18 Plir had nrrived In Prague.llnlszlnl men to their lnmlliea the The BBC end other Imenen in-
' middle of llll week.
runny the Rome newrpnper Iirom Bucharest em not 5; u
Tempo, which hen clone eonnec-;1reP0l'L The dlleppenrnnoee henan: with the ltnllnn police. 8011! not been mentioned by me 151; ;Burgess arrived by ear some dn pr!!! or rldlo. -
ego" in Florence. where he metj-IEnglish diplomat Then he left. gruiunlly killing oil hope; in d. prelumnbly for louthern It!!!-"' clni British circles that !lncLe92nn"
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Juve been three teiegnmn re--inzut broadcast mring the mg.
London which monitor newncut;
, The continued diuppeu-meg 5reported an unconrmed Buch-Hn: npvm um u-mu
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L.__,_ I , ._ . _ . __ ,=_..,_;e _ J, I _: _. I' - O]_ 66 Memo.<£_;/gm - UNITED} Ioovmmmsnr
_' 1'0 1 Director, FBI ' _ nan: 1ugus_t1§, 1951
' syn : sac, lilewffork -'
O .3UUlCh ' DONRLD DUAR C ' Tom! 1~*nenc1$n$4o1[z'%uncsss .-, sspzomcs - s or '/ Bureau file Q! . -
e Re my tel B/10/51. - '
- 0y and 'were interviewed on /10/S1. It-will be noted _. 7the wrote a letter to GUYOBUBGESS on April 30, 1951.-'" I
. _, _,__,___ ,, .. ,_', ,__' ._,'_j___,_______ ,_ - ._.. -_' w» ';----~¢~.:. i :~-- ¢--- *--" w -. - ; . _--;1:~<~~ *
advised that he and first met our sunom_-in A ril l9 a few weeks before BURGESS sailed for land. 3118 & met BURGESS in the following manner: _ _
were having dinner ae evenin in April. GUY BURGESS, who s staying a ,that time witl-1* .telephoned at '- _
apartmen and was invited over to join the others. _ remarked ;tog that he did not think that he would like BURGESS. He= stated that BURGESS would probably arrive intoxicated. whenBURGESS arrived, he was slightly intoxicated Later in the ,'evening, d_ ing a discussion with , BURGESS Pcalled a "bloody Fascist . Ne ther nor*-recalled this discussion further. However, they said that BURGESSQ
had never said anything that would indicate he was
or pro--Soviet.
Later that nont_ party at the apartment of BURGESS was there -as well as Brit oma left
the party early and later and left the
cami N we aartment that share at
gone out
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Lott t ireotor, FBIu i '
' 1:
stated that BURGESS did not stay but left a note fora
advisin of his visit indicating that he had hoped to hear _is sing. I, -
The third and last time that i and- saw
BURGESS was on the night before BURGESS s "- ed. In that _ -night up:-11 30, 1351!. t and ourB S vi ted and at ,. for a farewell party. and sang
most of the evening. During the evening, they recorded some
songs on a Sound Mirror and Q asked BURGESS if he would
like to make a record of his voice. Ihis seemed like a good
idea to BURGESS, so he recorded an alleged interview that he
had with WINSTON CHURCHILL in 1938. BURGESS made this record-
-ig three times. Qn the ti:-st two occasionsgidid not
have the Sound Mirror adjusted properly and so no recording
was made. However, BURGESS insisted on making the recording
and so on the third try the recording was made.
This tape recording was obtained from Q and
two copies were made of it. One tape recording copy s being
furnished to the Bureau along with a transcription thereof.
The tape lrecording and transcription are being forwarded as
enclosures with this letter. A transcription oi the recording v-
is being fowarded to the Washington Field office as an enclosure
with this letter. One tape recording copy is being maintained in
the files of this office. The original tape recording is being L,_
returned t0~ at his request.
- . 1 1*A review oi this tape recording indicates that iBURGESS claimed to have interviewed WINSTOFTHUROHILL in
Upon listening to a playback of this tape recording
apartment, it was noted that the end or BURGESS talk was erased
from the recording. Q explained this as Iollolisg !
A few ni ts after GUY BURGESS' departure, d ._it and came to supper. As we had all been -
ling on tape recorder on the night that BURGES was hers,& and & after hearing the playback, insisted on their__ _ _
recording being erased. In doing so by singing over their -
recorded tape--the end of BUFU3ESS' story of his interview with
Hr. CHURCHILL--was inadvertently cut. The ending was as .. .follows. You and-I know said Hr. CHURCHILL that war is ' .
._ E I ' 92Q . - 4' " -7-, .
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.__ . l -1
' _ n' I
Lett r irector, FBI .
_ V .- - 1. .
1
"iinevitable. If I am returned to power, and it seems likely '
that I shall be, if you need a job coe and see me and present
this book, and I will see to it that you are suitably employedl.
"On that evening, the greater part of which was spent "'
in making music-for our guests, present day politics were not ;~
discussed--except that long after midnight--one significant -
remark was made to me by BURGESS. It was that the memory of .
such an evening of music.making among friends would never be
forgotten. He felt that war was eminent and that it probably -
would take place within ten days. -As he was slightly under
the influence of drink--his remark made no impression on me--
but in view of his disappearance, he obviously felt that there
was signifance in the remark which re sated in the sober lightof the following morning to w -
"He left our studio withi and about 2:30 Adi.
"On the following day when he was scheduled to sailon the QUEEN MARY,*phoned to ask if 1 would go to the - -
dock with him and GUY. I said that I would. It was then about
l P.M., and the boat was to sail at 2:30 P.M., or three. I said
I'd be right over and hung up the receiver. Almost immediately, '
the telephone bell rang again. GUY requested that I remain here
and he and-would pick me up. when they arrived, I questioned
his motive in coming east--out of his way--when owing to the _-
lateness of the hour he should have motored to the dock. He
repeated that he wished to hear again the speech that he had
' recorded in case there is anything incriminating in it'. Be -and * sat down and listened to the playback. Ihen- _
it was finished BURGESS said Ithatls okay; Itls an interesting
story and a Jolly good recording. I wish you'd send me e copy
Of 1;'e ' _ - - '
*1 told him that I could ezpunge it in his presence
if he wished me to do eo. But again remarking that there was
nothing incriminating in the speech, he added that it could be
left on the tape. His taxi was waiting outside and the three
of us left for the boat, .In the taxi he intimated that he Ill
looking forward to his return to England. He were late getting
to-the boat. Ho more visitors were allowed on board--so lI|ll
i and I said goodbye to auscsss at the barrier. -
,9, v
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Let - irector FBI ' '
g I
- 1
street, New York City 8 west 28th street! where "you can -. .-..~_- M ... " - -*.._- .._..__s:-.-4'.-.--,.....¢_.a-_'s-_' -._.a._ -~. . .1 =.1»-ana@92&mmd J _ -- -.- - . V . .'925 I
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It.will be noted that time above quoted remarks 1il.1'e"w'5-3'->"l,¢'_i3i-I-"- been written down on paper by when he read er the _.::..*§;*.,':'Tat":%"L;
disappearance of BURGESS and MAC IEAHI He said that whsn.i;;.~!-¥_c_£.=""
he first heard or their disappearance, he thought that it B .' ~"-would be s good idea to write down what he -remembered-poi -tea"-1;--.|£gJ.i{;'~'=~BURGESS' recording. ', . -. S 1' _ .-}g.@__--...,_!__._,_.._-=n_; L -'
advised that BURGESS was a h<212:g1 _7-3*
t-tho boasted oi it". BURGESS once mentioned toqiw .;- --~that he ma visited the Everard Turkish Baths on zeta . '
get anything you desire . _ _, .; _._,l _g_ -.. ". - . ¢. _~'_- -1- a'|......--_-_.- -, 92 .-..__
oi being pro Communist or pro Soviet. They could recall no f"remarks or actions on the part oi BURGESS that would indicate -~-S _he was other than a loyal British subject. as s matter of tact; = -Heithermnorb ever suspected BURG§3 I;j.
and was
to sing The cambridge song. Neither nor eve any _;_.g.
idea where BURGESS might have gone, and they could not recall Jgot the impression that BURGESS was devoted to "-- --" ;_»ii_-homesick.. gt the farewell para, BURGESS aedl -. T»-
BURGESS making any stat ments about taking.a trip atter.hsreturned to land. advised the I-did J; 15', -not know M_EML pointed out that -R -= ";1 ha een very close to DONALD HAG LEAH tor the.-past we-J ~$.-at-*.-'.v-S
20 years since the time that they went to school together. -is __-1:-ts/".3,said that _.i_.__.' once remarked that he would lay dean h"- 11!: i1l7',""' E,for DONALD MAC LEAH. *said that neither he no 5-g'_"3; _;"heard from BURGESS since he-sailed to England. - Y,
state; that he had mailed a short note to BURGESS on the QURII ...T'.-.f..'~.;_:'V
BAR! the day it was to sail. He said that in this note, he '5-""_";*,_ merely remarked that he had enjoyed meeting BURGESS. " *
9
, 1.
s._ ._,., ,-~ expressed great concern over the tape ,-
recording that BURGESS had made. -He stated that he was " -~Y-*'e~'---=~=» ='.~s:
opposed to the Labor Cover-mnent in E:n___ , _ .
this tape recording revealing as "it-did an alleged friendship 5-"-
. or association between BURGESS and UIHSTON CHURCHILL light be ~~-_-'"*-*1?
used to political advantage by the present Labor Government againstHr. CHURCHILL. He said that he had advised the Legal attache
or the British Uni ted Nations Delegation of the existence oi this
.| __ ___ _ q..,..._-usealand and he telt that - --e;-,.;,__
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Letterlioisirector, FBI i
tape reoording. However, he said that he heard nothing furtherfrom the British, and he had not given the tape recording to '
anyone. He said that to his knowledge, this is the only record
oi BUBGF.i%5' veiee in Q!.i5tQ!..92@Qa He .e92.enticr.ed that he felt thatthe proper authorities should possess s copy of this recording
in the event BURGESS becomes a Lord Haw Haw , - - -
- During the interview th and M 'telephoned .ma$ advised that at the"FBI is here and probably will want to talk with you,
P _ It will be noted the __ __ .. " " - ,K "- .' _ - - ' ' - - """' ' ' a and by teletype
dated August l 19 l, t' Bureau was requested to advise -New York if hou1d be interviewed. _ -p _
It will be not d at moat or the infor ation reported1-1 1 r 1 h a b r 1 . erenwas umee y wasascquestioned at the same time and his iormation on BURGESS is '
identical with-that furnished by t, _ _'
' - The tape recording which is being furniahed"to the
Bureau as an encloeure with this letter ie marked on the eeliélcid
with the initials "ER'I"' and in yellow paint the number 38.
The box containing the tape recording is appropriately marked
by the A ent who obtained same and on the side of the box__the_ number 3% appears. . v ~ .. *
" . .¢' ' ._ »_ .
The information contained herein will be sent out in
report form suitable for dissemination in the near future. -.
5 However, it was felt that the Bureau should possess all details
surrounding this tape recording as well as the information, which
would not be appropriate in report form. '0
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think the story is of interest; my interview with llr, 6;: ,_-' .'.- I am now recording for the third time because I
-I av] C HINSTON CHURCHILL in September, 1938. this story arose §'-~_-»-.~--;?;,__f I
in the following manner:- _ - - _ . - ;-,-;- - . - ' " - J _,. ."l.l' .. ".
' I was at the time working in the'BBC and I had.-. =-- .. .z.______._'92_ W}-
met 141-. cmmcnxm. before dining with vans-rn nozmomz PE!.'f'5"§'é=.'3.:?"land he had been most friendly. I was extremely upset by
the events of Munich Week and in fact I ultimately resignedfrom BBC in order to try to join up ii a result of thiiand a a resultbf his conversation which you are now going .j§'%._i.l.~to hear. . . _ ' .. .. 7
p " Y K. -1 -- --< -- --'-Du-'!l.:.-s-.-..=-.4
L,-.- Anyhow, I 1-mg Hr. cnuncarm. ue and said,¢-Gould I;-5;:.-,1.;=".i
come down? He said, Yes, by all means , and I had e. F'ord=..%~'r;*F'"l'
s V-B which I was very fond of at the time and I drove down ,1-_.
to Westrum to see Hr. cmmcnrm, and arrived, I think, at ,'_,;ij;,,;;;'.;-
about ll 0' clock in the morning. The door was opened by - i
the butler and I saw Hr. CHURCHILL sitting in hie study by*"~ }1>*~"_";**fi
himself immediately afterwards, and I said to Hr. 0HUR0HILL:_ E?7? '"
' ~ .u -.' Dr.-1-elIt is very kind of you to see me. I sixqply do -
not know what I ought to do and before doing anything I . ;j_';_;"ff_j;j* ._*_'.
would like to have your views. Hell, of c
known fairly generally. Personally, I sai
spot andllr. CHURCHILL said, first thing,
and allow you to read
have it in my pocket.
of the left hand vest _
was wearing, it was before the days ofwill be to show you
is in English and I
Herr BEIWES, and out
boiler suit that he
the siren suit, he produced a letter from Prague signed bycurse, they ared, I am in some '
and my best answera letter. It _
It is from "
pocket of the ""*'*
~..
.|EDWARD BENES which ran, in my recollection, roughly speaking, _. .
as foll owe: e_ _-- .,. .» ~ I ~ ' 92 '1! -2
14y pear gr, CHURCHILL; _... . ._ ,
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I In 1-Ir! Hvw to you to ask You for your advise and for vmn-.-_":-'- ..;.""-- -'-""0 rv a- a .r ' 0"-' '-"1' 92
assistance. What can I do end can you help me about my .-'_ -
and said:unhappy country! _ HQ __, .. _ __ _.. ._- ,_..1.. -.. . _ ._,_' __ _ L. '. ' A-_.. . v. nI read cm: letter and Hr. cmm_can.1:. looked at sum
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- You see, Herr BENES has written to me. He's -l92""'. L--H-"s" "
asked for my advice and for my assistance; for my hel;:.' ""'f?'*-?*,;_.*o.,..-'
But what advice, Sir, I returned? What assistance can I-_'.j? "?
offer? Here am I, said Hr. CHURCHILL thumping himself -the blue boiler suit that he was wearing, here am I, said--4 sq ;..=.--
Hr. CHURCHILL, an old man without power and without party.*1-.__,__- "-::. i_"IWhat help shall I give? What assistance canI offer! Hhat_"j;_{-;",_____'{*3'_-=%"
answer can I return?_ Because answer I shall, and m:st,_,',-isbut what shall I proffer? And I felt I said the rightit 11iOI!161'lto - 2 ~- '. * - ' '--#1--7 wan. !
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Offer him your eloquence. Stump the country, I said. llal:e_'?"_"-'-'j"=<"" "".'
speeches. Awaken people, I said, addressing him as though '3
he was me. Awaken people, I said, to the issues at stake, 92-.'_-1; 1. -it
I said, and he was rather pleas-ed by that I think; but IO'l'T_:If'_L;;f'ff':'_,"_
see he warmed and said: Ahh-hh-h.....,' yes, yes, sq eloquence};that indeed Herr BENES can count on in full and some would -_1_.-':;;;=1-:1;-i,-<~_<
say in overbounding measure. " - .-- --"C. , 1;.
. But, Mr. sussess, what other help have 1 to oi'i'e;-!'?@. *~?'"__t',_]'T
What else is there? What can I give, and I didn't say
anything at this point because LI: shot my diplomatic bolt f'~*i{:i:.i-~;_¢r--
by my fortunate recollections of the word eloquence I moment -1*:
before and had nothing to say at all, and, therefore, _did notsay anything, and Hr. CHURCHILL was struck by this and said: KL;-L-.__:;..
A You are silent Hr. eusssss. You are 1-13:11:11
silent. What else? What else? What else have I to offer?
One thing he said. One thing. I didn't say, "Uhat!s 't»llI.t.__'_'__"__E?_i;f"'_-'_-
It wasn=t necessary. ne thing, he said, sq son
RANDOLPH, who is already, I trust, a gentlemln, il training g-.--;;~-.'--_.'-T. '_-'to be an officer. Bo there was nothing necessary to be '-..' -'._';"_.;-1:-;;{_-§.=';,said after that, and as far as I can remember for the third
time in telling this story, this is the moment at which the "_._'_-,,_'7;'-V, ..
conversation about Munich Heck stopped, = - .-5"-1 I-
We had a bit of mutual hatred about CHA!iBERI.LII _ __ ,_gi_-;f-,f_~_,',_
and about SIMON and I now put on record something I'd " = I i
fnrzmttnn in the fun Ravi nun srnnninnm that IIIARDTD Il'l"FI|"I.RI 8 1P""" --.. D-----. --- -*-- ¢--- P--...--- .----'..- ---a H----- ---;.-..---
and I used to go to the same club; clubs rather, HAROLD! ", _""_-"1
club, The Travellers, and my club, the Reform, and follow -=
Hr. JOHN SIMON, Lord SIMON that is, about, and we used to. ,@ .;_;_-§._;___: =:
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a--V.~ sit next to him in the halls of our clubs and we used to ll? '.,'@-_s;-_;.;;_
to each other, without mentioning his name; e. man, we used _-__e-'-T1"¢+§"1'-- -_to say, at least I used to say in Hr. CHURCHII.L'S voice,r "'"'~.'-";-
nIl._!92 -.1 A .e man or the most infinite cowardice, and he always used to f-5*/:'i".'.-.:. 16".. Y1 ,.look around. - ~ - =. ~ _- ,-e__ _
5 . . . . - -. -,'-4..-3--.."-q.§J.:'_.:
, Anyhow, having finished discussing Munich Heel:with Hr. CHURCHILL, I left his house and got into my oer - '_toutside, and I have forgotten to mention that before doing - '-"'7_,fT_'
that he had trotted out of the room and he said: I'll " ?.. '."'T;." .leave you but I'll return, and he did return in about s
minute and a halt bearing a volume, and he said: -_ ' -'- 8--'
Hr. BURGESS, he said, before you leave me I would _ ,
~ wish that you would accept this -- my speeches. In these if-..
speeches I say at some lengths what you and I know but what ;
His Majesty's Government has not yet grappled with. The
matter .- is war coming? I warned the country in this -ff .
volume, edited by my son, RANDOLPH, and I would like to- -. .'-._.. .
write in this book for you. And he wrote in the book and I _~,-55-1..
still have it, and its in man HaoLEAH'S flat at 123 Bast
53rd Street at the moment. -' -- -
He wrote in the book: "we our BURGESS tron -' e ~- W '-
WINSTON cmmcnzm. to confirm his admirable sentiments. l?"
Munich, September, 1938. And ANTHONY EDEN refused to spoil -"=_§.»-" the book by signing it subsequently. e - ' ~ "~. - , __¢. pi--._ ' , - --. - - - 92 D -er _ _ _ ' _ a _ . . _-_ I __I I~" Anyhow, :1 trotted out to the car and as I get
_ 3 into the car Hr. CHURCHILL trotted out and patted the oar India-Fine
said to me, he said: This war which you and I know is oolingllln
I....,_!,_ - _ _
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'!= DONAI.D1JUA.§l@,SLELI A"'~ m m1no1»-n=-owc:Qw?ni=*'n ' ' . -6/Q , ssrronm - '- -
men. ! ._.;/17 ~ o
' I iiciosed to the Iashington Field Office with its copies 01 " "
this letter is I» pencilled letter bearing no signature end addressed to -A
the Agent in Charge, Federal Bureau oi Investigation, Department ct Justice
San I:-encieoo, California. This letter was contained in an envelope of the
5D0rtsme.n's Htitsl, Tulelske, Gal ifornis, in which the let-Q !;_lpostmarked 8/17 7/$1. This note states: _ o; 7 f h.~
_,r
"mere is possibility o igzg Ecooosig
Diyision __8t»s*~._De _n~r. have <1 cftiliation with e .. i - in _, .0 _ _ s_.itish-mssisn. s;.-ya _ _ _ _-
Iolloling this statement is s purported desori tic 0388And the address om es having been care ,Cairo, lg-pt. The note suggests that this Bureau investi.ga_ st
concerning leakage of atomic information in i9h3 or 197414 sis ct ,
end suggested check rith British llilita:-y Intelligence on GUI BURGBS. n
note closed with the statement: "Stand by for additional date. '1!-us note
is printed by hauli-
lhis data is hu-nished the Bureau end the Isshington Field Office
as or ssible interest. San Francisco indices ere negative on the names' a-nd the individual given es her address in Cairo.
_-v
2.77
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Irnnunrelennle - '0 I . ' .i 92_ J . I _ . .. a .
Oi ZV.[¬77ZOM72dZ¢772 - unrrno s'rer§s GovEnN.u1a;1v;1"
1'0 = 1- H. kw ' _- ' oe'n= August 21, 1951 .
non a I. H Ha:-tin J
*"'1m=$ V
H 2:05 1. an, luau 21, 19>1.fi'
chu d dvi d at ' called from Dorchester, llaasa setts an e 2 i he had
information concerning
, and Hr. Burgess, former State Departnenteemployeee D
indicated that this information was in some ny connected wit, I
information set fort-*1 in i colt.-no written by éictor Roieol H
the Boston Record, Boston, Massachusetts. He stated that he had
e large amount of evidence in e bulky envelope which he wanted
to furnish to the Boston Field Division. He said that be had
called the Boston Office for the purpose of having an Agent cell
upon him that evening to pick up this envelope; the Boston Office,
however, had requested him to mail this material. lb stated,
however, that he would take this evidence to the Boston Office
during the morning oi August 21, 1951, at which time he would see
épeciel Agent in Gnergli _,__- .l.t this point, end Lefore e_o,'I
further infomation could be obtained from him, he was requested by
the telephone operator to pay en overcharge; however, he hung up
tbephone without paying such charges and the operator disconnected
A check oi the Bureau files fail to reflect any record ct
/complainant under any probable spelling of his name. __
.§C0-NENDATION;
None. For your intonation.
2.7?
. 39/
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DETAILS_ vmennsornc-n= . * adrises does njj/Pl
recall BURGESS from Milit_Government School, Shrivin-gem, G1!/'1England, l9h3-hh and denies
furnishing list acquaintances when '
BURGESS stayed at Carlton Motor
Court, February, 1951, using assumed
name, 'Gould not locate registration
card or recall details or . '
conversation. '
AT MYRTLE BEACH, SOUTH CAROLINA L
W, Proprietor, CarltonMotor Court, advised he attended the ' -
Military Government School conducted at
Shrivingham, England during the tall of
1943 and spring of l9hh, but did not recsl
the presence of BURGESS at the school. He
suggested BURGSS may have had close oontacwith officials concerning the school asduring the course of the r conversation
duri th l tt
23°' I
ng e a er part of February, 1951,
_BURGESS indicated intimate knowledge
'the personnel and content of thecurriculum, _ '
1 -. /1/
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' S ' reported an unknown
individual, whom they later learned to be BURGESS, claiming
to be a member of the British Embassy and driving a Rolls n
Royce bearing British license plates, stayed at their court
during the latter art of February l9Sl§. This individualconversed. wit-41* for several hours concerning personnel
of the Military Government School at Shrivingham, England and
the c tent of the course, at which time hie coments indicatedto % a close knowledge of the school. Be stated the '
indivual conversed freely concerning many subiects and impressedhim withlis brilliance and apparent'inside knowledge of '
political and international affairs en questioned as tospecific subjects or conversation, & stated he could
not recall them other than his favorable cements concerningV gnral RIDGEWAY's assumption or command or the Armed Forces
OIeB.e - I '
i stated he has lost all ,
contact with members of the Military Government School and did
not recall the location of any of the personnel in attendance,
thus could not have possibly furnished BURGESS with any such
information. He stated it was not until the newspapers
published pictures of HACIEAN and BURGESS that he was aware of
BURGESS true identity, as he had registered under an assumed
name.
' v Both- and advised the o "
registration cards tor guests are filed alphabetically by name -
rather than by date or registration, hence when BURGESS used
an assumed name, the card could not then be located, there being
approximately 5,000 cards on file. They stated BURGESS left
at about 12:00 P.H. the day after registering] having given no
- hint as to his point or origin or destination.
1
-REFERRED UPON COMPIETION TO THE OFFICE OF ORIGIHq' W
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It ie being left to the discretion of theorrioe or origin to eet out leads to obtain the 5,000 guestregistration card; at the Carlton Hotor Court, Myrtle Beaoh,iSouth Carolina for review and laboratory examination 1n_ _ -order to attempt to learn the alias used by GUY FRANCIS as "§ggCY BURGESS when registered in the latter part of February,1. . ' ' . ' - I - ---~"
_ - 92,..-. . - e .. V
REFERENCES -
. . . I_ ._'.e'.-'.-'. .
, waehin§ton Field letter to Director 18']-7'5 e _
Charlotte letter to Director 8-23-51.
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nommn numr mo m.m- 29' 1 - .out FRANCIS <1. none! § ' 0338 ISPIOWII - lo
- 5 .92
/ s~monworrAu'I= n
92I
advised GBS
mtely 1933. He ltatel
stuaie-1 2-iarziam but e.-as
thetio toward Marxian. Ho idea an to 92
location or atmenss. It ---
acqmintod with both lubjeota but ha:
no information n to their whereabouts. 'Btdtoa neither lwaitii toward Comm-
niam or Russia. has known
BURGESS since 1936 and no in personal
ontlot with BURGESS during 1936-38. 'h ltatol ho has not leen BURGESS 1
' lime 19140 and ma knowledge ea oD nu uhereaboutl. b 1 ed unonss
to be ant - ueeim. and not waoass about two leek:since lPpI'O11-
that BURGESS _
never :y4~e.'
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. 67369?
mi ~- . =-
,92 _
.13 /M.before latter returned to England. io - .
knowledge I t S 1 7/ __ s o pro- ov et views or resent. " whereabouts of BURGESS. dV advised BURGESS reeideq in his house in
E'ng1and from 1937 to nus. jar:
";92 ggimaggqsge heetngg §;nhBU:GESS linen. 3 a es E once 0 e eceme IWI, Communist erter reading Mar: but soon there-| - _ ' after ceased being e Gonummist. F"""""""""
knew both subjects bu has no
reason to suspect they were pro-Rueeien enll
has no information ee to their whereeboutl.
esp-1»-» - '
235
- ;""__ 37-_-1..
I _ _ .- _ . -i...-- .1 , -I-L _ _ ¢_,.__4_....n-__|»4_..¢-;-n-,.-a-_-a..l--. "M '.>..,.¢._-~-.~.a..-e--e...--A----e --.- -=a»~-:---l- --~*~""92-I-F |l5" ll.-4.. .,--- 1
-William Holzmann and _C mpa y 115 Br adv y advised BA *0n July 13 0 n , o a , ,1951 that his company is the largest seller or British sterling
notes in the United States. He aid, however, that they do
not keep a record or the serial numbers of any notes sold,
whether to an individual or a banking firm. He advised that '
the largest denomination allowed to be sold was a five-pound
note. pointed out that he could safely say thatno other company in the United States would make a record of !aerial numbers of such small notes. ~ . .
~ .. .
With regard to the American Express Compan h eke -purchased b BURGESS, it was determined through .d, or known reliability, that -11 thirty of these
checks were cashed in the United States prior to the epartllrl
or BURGESS, except tor one check which was cashed on board the-
QUEEN MARY. This informant advised that the majority of these .
checks were eaahed in Char-leston,.8outh Carolina, Washington,13.0., and one in Baltimore, Maryland. Q
|~* 12-36 .
. -3- ',
1
H T, I _ I, _-p-~ -.-.-- W '" " u '
risidsnce at the home Of H. At R. PHILBY 111 Washington, D, O.
disappearance. _ __A: __ _ _ ,'__» O KJ_" on -M '21. 1951,nhe|§; w ' ter- ' .viewed .t by at _
L a Br t h u. . e'_ .; ___.. _-... _.-._.-_....._..-.t._,......,_.-.-n.i..-_.a. -.,..... ._.,,,92..n4~-a~------
. , _ . I. ___- - . . a
. ' ' D la
. . ., -4 ae, . .- -
mt ' - __ S - - .~..w_ ~- u eu
-5-L_ __ - '" -n " - 1951» . "
an of e Bri" Broadcasting Corporation" was w s1 t 1 c t ' n erv ewe y SA at BBC, 630 Firth ,92venue._i stated that he had been acquainted with our srmonss *
since approximately 1938, when both were employed by BBQ in
London; EY1sl=I1<1- <*dec1ared that while he was aware oi
BURGESS reputation for homosexuality, he had no reason to -doubt BURGESS loyalty. He said that BURGESS had studied !Marxism but had never indicated arqr sympathy for llle, __. I .. . w
V saw BURGESS approximately three times whileBURGESS was the United States, once in Washington, D. 6.,
and twice in New York City. He said he had no information _
concerning BURGESS activities or friends in the United States
other than BUT1GESS* employment at the British Embassy and '
had no idea as to BURGESS whereabouts or reason for his5 Q0 I 1 *¢ L V , -. . _ . L - , _..__V_ .1C . . ' I' ._ _ , ., - ~ . _I | * . 'I -
r
- 1"II--is -
S i is e bjeot, advfised that he was acquaint
with nomw mo LEAH and his brother, nrlusmc mm, ss.hee,1939,
and added that ho has knoiin GUY B"" "" J --*" "9 "UITUILDD I01 IOVBPIJ QlI'Ia HOid 1», t 1 t th tannin ea e was s ay ng a e apartment oi in April,
1951, and BURGESS came there to spend a-tew days. He remarked
that BURGESS was quite intoxicated during his entire stay at
this apartment. FARMER recalled that BURGESS had said that he
was glad to be returning to England and he planned to take a_
rest. said that he cannot recall BURGESS indicating __
any planned trip unless he possibly mentioned a Mediterranean
cruise; however, stated that he was not sure whether or
hot .su1=.o:~:-ss had actually this this or he E! had picked
or ntmcnss aha mo LEAN ' ._ - ' this up from subsequent newspaper articles on the disappearancw
l said that BURGESS had not indicated shy _'
dislike for the democratic form of government or for England,
or for the United States, and neither did he indicate anysympathy for Communism or the Soviet Union. 0
L mentioned the oarty that srmoass use to - ~ -.attend .i apartinent in_ law York City-en ' '
_,' L-P
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Iaa Rueeia and India. remembered aeeing a book auta-; -graphed by cmmcnzm. to annexes, .. ,. . .. . "
- ' - J- . Q -'- -| V. ,_- ~ .. ...-v. .01-. V .-- -.- - -»
' . '% :=id that he believed that BURGESS was anti-
Rueaian and he had no reason to suspect that BURGESS Hal I
member oi. {Russian eepionege ring. g could not recall '
anything that would lead him to believe that BURGESS was
. inclined toward Communism. He doee not lmow 0 BURGESS,o1oee aeeociatee but he did say that he knewgand - .- _' much better than he knew suncnss Ind he added that thela .-._
two traveled in a literary group with which BURGESS wae acquainted.
aid that BURGESS was a homosexual and wae given to exceee-'ivodrinking. .. K
'.. ._ _ ...'_:- . . " ,. ,, .'-'».n.f-I- V.
. - He volunteered the information that he never knew S _
DONALD HAG LEAN. "
ha ' H . . . M .
1o 1951i -~
I OI.
_ - ~ - - - - . -. ' _ _ ' _ - . ' ' ' '- r
'. J _ I. . 92 I . t r_"___~_'__ _ ', __é__r____,__,._._ __,__,_____,__ . . ii ~ ~ _
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.. . 4 _ - . - .,, . ' . - ~,' - . _v - - -- - - . i,
_ __ _ " . 1' '_ _ _, . , - i - I ..-- - * atgted that he andrirat not GU!
_ BURGESS in A ri1 19 1 a few weeks before BURGESS nailed for ER51lnd- &l11¢ Il0t atmasss in the .rei1euin_g-
Ilnnlri . . -- .. . - B -- ',. . _ - He 1-. '
mafia were having dinner eviiqu |
, one evening ..in Lpril. GUY BURGESS, who Hal It at -that --time withw teiephehee 1 a Lpu-then:and was invited over to join the othe:-e._ told that he would not like BURGESS and he laid aunarss _ - ..~-
. - . -'---"-,...-U --A---C1 v
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_ -92 -- - _ . - ' ' . ._,, 1 --. I I '0' * Noe ¢4»~<".> on I
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' 67370
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April 21, 1951 and added that he understood that business
matters had prevented BURGESS from vieiting the United Statea
' at this time. He eaid the purpose of this party was to enablS _ hm to meet certain artist friends or BURGESS. _ ' b
1 stated that ea reg»;-an nonnn mo was an . G7 . a loyal British subject. _ , _ _ I ,, ' L 0
The 1 : time he saw mo Lmutaa m London England,when the latter was recovering from a nervous breakdortm' attributable to overwork. ' G '
. , ,
0 I O_ - - a said that he could provide no additional , 4
information as to the whe ab t re _ou s of MAC LEAN. or BURGESS
- On Jul 28 h erviewed at. -
the st. R
1
1936 in1 , 1951, was int
Hotel, Fifth Avenue and th Stre
UY
an
h
and BURGESS
was ina social acquaintance of the amily
said thatpersonal contact with BURGESS from 1936 to 1938 wr ing S two and receiving several letters from BURGESS while he I!I mas in South America. . He said he believes hie last personal
contact with mmaxss was in 1938 in England, although he in- l
.- dicated the possibility or an isolated meeting or infrequent
letter from BURGESS up to 19140. He eaid, however, that he haa
not seen BURGESS
BURGESS present
'~ ' la
' were locial.
and attended
that BURGESS
_ on politicallince 19l;O and hehas no knowledge as to " Awhereabouts. - ' K
far ae he could recall, his contacts with BURGESS '
He had BURGESS to cocktail pertiee at his hone
eimilar pertiee at the home oi BURGESS. he recalled
had a brilliant mind with a keen analytical outlook
and economic matters. recollectad that BURG E88
once told him that he was aeeieting a group who were acting ll
consultants to UINSTOII CHURCHILL and that hie work in thie tie].
Is ea weI 2% _%
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would probably arrive intoxicated, When BURGESS did arrive ' Q ._. _he was, according to * slightly intoxicated. Later, 'during the cease 01 -the evening, BURGESS enaed in a dis- --eulllion lth _ 7 e __ ,_ and celled -_._-a "bloody 92Fascist . Neither i nor l recalled this discussion _
- further; however, they did say that BURGESS had never said-- 4_ anything that would indicate he was pro-Communist er pro--U! "Soviet. _ - V _- - - .e .. . --..
"Later that month, ent to a .; '
cocktailparty at the apartment or at w . H GESS was there, as well as many British ~diplgga_t_s_. %leit the party early and later BURGESS ' 1 .
left the party and came to the a artmcnt that - -'"... --ed alt-am» -t i
however, M had gone out and BURGESS-did not -
stay long, though he left a note f0r advie1ng of his
visit and indicating; thet he wee sorry he had .Icieeedl._.,.Isince he desired to hear the latter sing. ' B
- - - The third and last time that and was
BURGESS was on the night before BURg§S§ sailed for Emma.nI~h& I In- I '3f92 'lr"'92 92us. v pr . !v 4.731. inand cu : Bureicnssn ;e1tea' and P at92 for a_farewel party. - and
sang most o e evening According to , present
day politics were not discussed but he recalled that BURGESS a
made one significant remark. It was that the memory of such '~ _'
- an evening or music making among friends would never be forgotten.
He felt that war was imminent and that it would probably take
- place within ten days. m said that since BURGESS was .
- slightly intoxicated, this remark nade little impression;
however, he added in view or the disappearance 01' BURGEBS,' "
* felt that there was significance in this remark, par-
ticularly since BURGESS repeated this statement on the tellowing,morning in the presence of W. said that I
BURGESQ ft the apartment ii; ibtiii -ia 'i1i1: -iii '
- h advised that BURGESS was fa homosexual like *'boasted of it". "_- ' - ~ -- _ - - -U1
. -r V Q. - . . . _ __ _ _ 92
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, Neither u nor a ever suspected BURGESS ' .
oi being pro-Communist or pro-Soviet. -They could recall no
remarks or actions on the part 01' BURGESS that would indicate
he was other than a loyal British subject. -Le a matter e1--fact,- got the impression that BURGESS was devoted to
England and was homesick. recalled the-t at the tare-weil party, mentioned above, BURGESS asked him to sing the J
Cambridge song. '
_ __ '_.. _.-av. -
_ Neither nor have any idea where -.--
BURGESS might have gone and at 1'irat_t-hey could not recall
BURGESS making any statement about taking a trip after he :
'returned from England; howevei-,,it will be noted that in I-
subsequont interview, S said thatupon further eon-
sideration, he thinks BURGESS mentioned that he would like -'
to take e trip in Spain after he returned to England. It -
this time, n recalled that he had e vague recollection
that BURGESS talked about taking a long cruise down around
the Island of Crete or Sicily. Neither, however, had paidmuch attention to BURGESS remarks in this regard and neitherkagd "
could recall any further details regarding this matter. -S -
' advieed that en. e e c1mee' Inomuzn mo emu. lm pointed out that '-m
been very close to DONALD MAC LEAH for the past twenty ,'Ol1Is- * 'He said that once remarked that he would lay down his 1i!e1'orDONALDl4.ACLEA1i.-. . . .. .. _
' S said that neither he nor n..'h.e~¢from BURGESS since he sailed from England. 3 stated- ' '
that he had sent BURGESS a short "bon voyage" letter on the . _
QUEEN MARY the day that BURGESS sailed. He said thlt in thil
viewed on August 23, 1951 Jt the office of the London Dally »=.-an
T61 I 11 50 R k f 11 P Uh it .note, he merely remarked that he-had enjoyed meeting BURGESS.
egrp , oc e e er late, by ewr er. 1 "
advised that he hsd met comm mc LEAH in England on e tee ' -
occasions. He said that he was a ood friend er DONALD!
brother, ALAN MAC L H -
S isaid that though
e does not know DONALD MAC I.-EMT well, he has no reaeonje . 7suspect that DONALD MAC LEAN was pro-Communist or pro-Soviet,
,.»-92 ¢ '
3 e ¢°".D
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.1
W l -.., .1, V -1- -.__ 1- 4.-.17-.
92 ~' ,'
92 .
- _ 67.374
. 1
--' .
~declared that comm: PAC LEAH had a brilliant" _
career in the British diplomatic service. Be has no idea as a 3
to where DONALD MAC LEAN has disappeared but he expressed the -'
opinion that his disappearance was the result_cf some personalproblem, rather than a "political, not-i1"'. ' J "- __ '
~ Concerning'GUY'BTJRGESS, stated that he net-~"
BURGESS a few weeks b_efore the latter sailed for England tn,
April, 1951. He said that he did not like BURGESS and he . -felt _that BURGESS carried an air of doom" about his. Q! -
E . _..-.. _..._ -.. - _--.--'-.. .'- i'- -j--iri ucntluuud ihoui Bile ilcussivn he iiiwith BURGESS at* apartment at the farewell party, _ - f ~
He said that while he had rather a heated discussion with _
BURGESS at that party, he attached littls significance ta it.
He said the discussion with BURGESS concerned General DOUGLAS
MAC ARTHUR and he took it upon himself to defend General '
FLAC ARTHUR since BURGESS was being very critical of MAC ARTHUR."
During this discussion, which, according to haw quitsheated, BURGESS called jl a bloody Fascist". _ ' I 0!- --- - . .. A, . - , .. -' - .;.v»' .. .-* "" g said that he was residing with _
at and first met BURGESS when the latter
came to New York City from Washington," -D. C. and stayed with "
it this apartment. Consequently, ~stated _
he met BURGESS on about three occasions." He said that'BURGE85
was a brilliant conversationalist but he added that BURGESS was .
"a homosexual who boasted of it". *declared that he has
no reason to believe that BURGESS was pro-Communist or pre- "_
Soviet and he has no idea: to the whereabouts cf either BURGESSor MAC LEAK. He could suggest no other associates or contacts of BURGESS than those previously mentioned. _ ' _ g " __ _"v S ' ' was interviewed
by the writer on August IS, 1951. said that he first let
GUY BURGESS in 1937 when BURGESS rented a room om "in',ahous that owned a London. -d has forgotten who recommended aunoass to his: at this tine.
He said that BURGESS lived atthis address alone for about threevgg_:r-g, " ' ' ' ' ." " . T" _ _ . --- ,- ;- _, - . . -.--51'-A:-"
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= _ _advised that he left England in September -, ' ,1939 to come to the Uniiid States and has been here e1_1_er__ ;' ._
sin e. e said that managed his house at ._ .-_ . . after he left England and, later " '
wrote to him to inform him that he air 51¢ 9271-"'11!!!BURGESS out of the house in l9l}0 tor failure to_pay his 'rent. . . .. .. 1 : .. .
- . - . - l II'92..._l -.... 4-1.- a-4...- an-1'1 4... ca--'.'+-..t-mt. 1010 In_ _ uu..r..u.|.5 vuu vs-Inn .|.7!| vv Dlsyvumuua g -I-737;-e_T
said that he had several discussions with BURGESS and he
recalled that BURGESS once told him that he BURGESS! became
a Communist after reading Marx and Engels and then ceased
being a Communist as quickly as he had become one. 7
declared that though BURGESS said he was no lon er a Communist,he still maintained an interest in Marxism. &recal1ed '
that BURGESS was in hie 20's when he knew him and was employ
either by BBC or the British Government. .
' S if characterized BURGESS as aggressi've and M "'
conceited and he said that the keynote of BURGESS characterwas a desire to e important. _ J"' ' 1 tine dz j'..;.¢1.t. of_ sunssss that could '" ' l
till was é who had gone to Eton with URGESS and '
v__1_,_I.ted URSS at J :._ e. - _
said that since he left England September; .
,- he has not seen, heard from, nor heard of _BURGESS_}1nti1-cently read_ e1'_ the latte:-'s disappearance. '
i remarked can when he knew suaoass, he had no
te suspect that BURGESS might be working for the Russians.
knew of any group er society that BURGESS was attached
"'er et._ Be did recall that BURGESS had joined some
in 193:5, before iiunich, and visited Germany with - -A
Uhen BURGESS returned from Germany he told ~ ',
ts members or the Hitler Youth and, according to '
seemed to admire them. remarked that
-ct speak either- German or Russian when he knew
. __ 92
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_ 143; . 67376 ;1','§- -
H 8 ' ted that he in not know norumn mo mu . . i ta _ .
He examined a picture of DONALD HAO LEAN but declared that he' did not know him. , _ _ , P
§ wee queetioned closely ae to an other .
g ' ' aaeociatee or friende or BURGESS other than After
4 eome thought, he eaid that he remembered, going to a party
2 once with BURGESS at the Mt. Pleasant, Hotel on Oxford Street-
in I.-ondon. He rebelled that the party wee given by a German
, r fugee named He di not recall the t name of _-& win-III or . -mt
abouti . . . . . .-.
_ ' declared that he has been living at hie _
I present address eince October, l9hl. He eeid that he did _ __
not know that BURGESS wee in the_United Statee until he recently reed of the disappearance of BURGESS. Since
claimed that he has not eeen nor heard from BURGESS eince
_ September 1939, he was asked ho BURGESS would haen tow
. ave ,.,, Net; York adre .__ - _ E .
' 1"""""""" In reepone __ b_ eaid that BURGESS either
- obtained hie -- eee from in London or hadand the mention of , _' nothing to him.- He eaid he could recall nothing furthprp!
however, BURGESS bee never contacted him in the United Staten.
He added that he had no idea aa to the whereaboute oi BURGESS.
_ It wasIew York telephone direetorieet _ , _ Q _
I '- - "' . . ,
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7 . _ - . -. _ »- -. D
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_rH obtained it from the New York telephone directorial. He said,
noted that lietid in4
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{j > . ' _ "Ja¢;u-be 26.1881
§'§1 nZ.s'3?¢?f-fér'mm A .7 Hm7&3 __".lIu1_. __I__1III1-a1_"i t 'in- tnhawtnll n mg at cu man'Da.L1y h1&?aph,' S0 Rockefeller 71am, In York city. ndvhd U ill
uetnonald. Iannin3n5land0nlf¢v0ocu£onl.Ion1&hunslgn0dfr1nnl¢
Donald! tn-other, Mm lhtlhan,izammwnumumnwmwamuu
Iullbnhunoauantoouspoctomldbcnuaunapo-¢unnu.|tI'Iv-Oovlct.
I wwna ¢92woBw'ou,i am in an at
baton thl latte: I-81105» tar England 1-ll 13911, I-951.
Bu:-gnu and In felt In-gnu earrud an air it In-cl
0.- Ill queitiom. Iboui it 61!:
gpalmnt nu» turrv¢11pu't;;1Wn
In had 0. rather heated discussion with Bu-gnu
lignicaaaca to lt. Ba nick the diacualion with I
0fGen:ra1Doug1uHacArthwundhnton¥.1t92q>onh1meJ.£ ur
linco Burgell was being vary criticql at "digital,
which incur quit: haate, iurpu cailod 1 1 "bloc-d;Ifu:1nt." _
declarodhahummuontohluniwgesawalpo-comunutwjw-8or&c92.¢_- i i -Ihutirltnatb an1nJ.93792|lnnB:n-guurontu'laIuona1nab92IQ"iWM6l% b- Inod.<l892n-pattnlltwumdxaatwmonthapal dn%h%th;1itoeonetothutlbitoatatnndlnbocnhnnnuslnec. In%92|hom.nagodI:1.lh0ul01nmIWo1Ih1.l1hlt__Bh'l92
iui-"iiii6uiafihiio~aoini9 92-iiiiliiuluiaoyqiialll-.AA_L_ P!
rruxsxrudupumu-.1939, '
s
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35bcfonIhn.lchm|!dl1tol0crnn:I1thth1l§l'o1§. _xn-mdtrol-ormzwhntolgctbttiglmlarirl '
wt-hn.:lin:cm~dJ.ngto.l_.892n-gnuuundtoadn1z'0thn.4.
re-clnd atttndim 1 party I1
street, mum, mum.
part; an 1-mm unal-
thil tnivid non uric tho ll-180*
wen sums:
' The1m'ego1n¢L|£92n*n1.sho&92o:wuufI-ollibleintenect.
~a
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...- »- -qr - ~ --W y + ~ '
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.0 ___ I . . _. _ I 1 __ A /f " ' - I _ ~ -.-._-. .._ .. _ f v , .Oice Mezérézndum = ~ UNITED STATES oovsnxgusm .
. . .___ ,_
sec, new York " - - Flo I
l°lJac'n momma now: mo new ' ' dour 1='1mac1s"~ do HONC suaosss _ ,I»|,ESPIONAGE - n " . Q 13
Bufile B! _ 7
. . ¢ . . ' - ' Iz, "" ciosed herewith ere five copies or the reportoi SA , New York, in above-captioned ease, hand three copies for UFO. - .
' ' Bureau euthorit is also requested to interview_, who was a cabin mate ofBURGESS on the QUEEN MARY when it esiled for England on 5/_1/51. "~ .
It will be noted that referenced report does n6't
contain information concerni .. he recording made by_Q_U1_,. _ _QBURGESE; in the apartment oi Complete details _ concerning this recoii , -la 92-loll as a copy of this recording,' were furnished to Alb ew by letter dated B/15/51
4* {Y 7
W-~-r ' "' ' T W va . Director, FBI oxrm September 10, 1951
_. D _ .; __
0 4' [F
ow now-m mm: ncum
GU! !fiAliCls-'5 40 IOIGIOIIBGIS,_.--¥K Q_-._. W »-A -
lophnbcr I6, 1951
-0
92
Your nlunzxm 1: directed to our -Q--mu ma '.
Juno 20, 1951, in this can which dealt 1&1: Burzuv uppuuw
lncc before the International 1:01-If-1818-Club at Oltadd. 0011.010 '
¢_>n!;:92;L1 L am L9Sl=
Q-lot Iith
1-01
,_ , »at-
. 92
92;¢' >'923*?-
tovhcn
l.ntrod:wl*»1Q¢
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Ojé Memokandum - UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT to =13. A. H. 3% / nA1:n=|,1:;ut 29, 1951 _I . Q I014 um c. 1. lonml
wmcn uurqunam, n a
nsrxoums - 1
92
It 11:15 PJ-, United Pnnicallad, lhttnl
int an Iondon "Dull; Harald has iuuod a alone to till -
loct that lurgnl and Inc Inn Inn boon locabd. B wanted
toknowitthournu eoaldoonmtbnion. » _ .
Pul'I1I-Ill! vi instructions, I mm: 4441;;
* that u Bureau has never ecnunto on air natbr ail »
has no comant nor. I infonud him that for hi: condential
intonation we Inn no confirmation of tbs ery: Thonnnr, I
bani i uablogrn toil pursumia i-oil-
inltructiona, since In have had no nrlficntiun of the Iocatim If
Bu:-gun and Inc hm, roquuting that the Bunau be uiviné
imadiatalg of thn tacti-
3
4-
14!?
_ . ... . . . .. . - .... ..4._..-,1-. 1.1- v»-I-I-Ia-JII:Ahn.Il-J.-Ila.-§';r ...
0,._L, ......W 92_92! ..-.-I Oce - UNITED srkins GOVERNMENT
to I DIRECTCR, PHI nu-n= ggpggbgr 12, 1951cnou 1 gm, 15-pg _
O -
- IvIJB¢I= nomn DUART ucmm, ot_11ftp / B5PI0IW1E_;L_...
1-_ffV<9- i=1? -
R=Bu1=t dam luau 29, 1951, "Ring Ihot.hor_ information had bumdeveloped regarding a close associate at IIACLEAN named , and roquostum. the identity of um individual be detarm.i.nOd» in-I»
I
4
aw
"U _,'T -_ . M... .. ._.-..,, - -1- M
l - I 7 ' I ~ M - ----».-aim.-...._...ik t,
. I 5 vat. -crane:-unrsuusnee ' _ '.' X '.._ r
Office A/.[6?7207'. o. - UNITED STATES GOVERNMENTA =--.-""_'_-'-p Q -92 .- U
1° 1 nmscim, re: ' BAT]; September lb, 1951
51°" I SAC, wro _1i'rn:1m_0u_ r§1_i3imnimn;_ ' - -- _
O
susgacri DONALD DUART HACLEAR 1' Itohrgglligmihiv ' 137490
Re Ban Francisco memo u dated B/31/S1 concerning me I
*. -. _ . T
There is being sssisssa herewith the penciled printed letter I-hioh
was mclosed in referenced communication tor the UFO.
- _ '92_
Your attention is also celled to Bureau etter dated 12/T/S0 to .the Knoxville orriss captioned, INFORI-lA'1I0ll oom:in=m- -
DIG, which enclosed e photostat of an anonymous handwritten end printed penciled
comuinication postmarked 11/10/50 at Hot springs, South Dakotas
It is requested that the printing in the n/1o/so conmmicetion be _
compared with the enclosed communication by the FBI Laboratory, in an effort '"
to determine whether both letters were prepared by the sane individual.
Lfter examination of the enclosed letter, the PBI Laboratory is
requested to return e photostatic copy or this letter to the WFO, if retention .
of the origiml letter by the Bureau is desired. '
-' r
1 1sR3F,sstss 11/15/50 ms the Minneapolis division to um, ed- -
vised that the Minneapolis office was in receipt of en anonymous communica-
tion which was also postmarked ll/10/50 et Hot nrings, South lhk end
Which Ilso suggested that the FBI imresti t
e ' ' _ In the uisssspsiis orriss s letter, the rsnswisg was quoted '
from this anonymous eoummicetiom ' 3 ' A
=F.B.I. ?ii'ningt0n ii 6. investigate for possihie _ -einae leads the 20110 g -_-- _ 5 ;l---
42:: . . / I
ac
D
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...n-n s,,Tn ._. . _ _ _
__ .... 4*. 4' ..~ -I '~
£ 92 4
address date of 19113 or 1%. so investigate
connections p
Also investigate N
hnnessee. Hove cautiously and carefully.
Possibilities: SOVIEE? Investigate and evaluate.
Transmit above date to central office FBI Washington.
It is apparent from the above-that the same individual sent "letters
to both the Hirmeapolis and Denver offices from Hot Springs, 8outh Dakota,
on the same day.
Unless advised to the contrary, WFO will interview
for any possible knowledge she may have on either HILCLEAH or BURGES.
. 3 -_goi
12:1 - r
I V
..--pr" no " "-*" o "war T ' 'I
p __ _,__,_,____~ M- ..'_.=i»..,.;~.i~.-.sV._»..' A. .
. = --. - _ 1. I v . . -.'."" ~?=---* N .'! _ * 92__
Oice Memaran um - umrsn sures oovsnrqmsnw
-5-Q , 92_;_»-_ p_ ~1~_ nsggg Q no-rag lna-uni". KL 10¢! I ' -'-' --{iv Iwj vIPI non | c, F, _
w1unc'r= _ I1~momm_r,|;_- Oconsn xmssiggs szm B! -.
_ DQLILLH1 IMCLEAN AND U'RGE5S
p Zittention is directed to a memorandum from Hr. HIROI$ to1.L'e Ll.D11 _s.ted ehigr Qé, 1951 eoncerJ...._n= es-yptog:-spas idess 1.2- 4veloped by non three messages sent by HACLELN and BU'EB&British ofcials who qrsteriously disappeared recently in Europe. LL
submitted a strip of paper containing the letters of U
the three messages, and words developed by him from these letters. He
also submitted a sheet of paper containing the three messages, suspicions
aspects of these messages, and his decipherment theory. This materialhas been listed in the Laboratory as tellers:
I92
Q1 Strip of white paper bearing letters beginningd
"I'ET1E.lDRTRoo-'-
Qc2 Message from 1!acLean to his rife beginning "Had to
leave unexpectedly ...".
Qc3 Message from Burgess to his mother beginning
"terribly sorry for my silence ...".
Qcll Message from llacLean to his mother beginning
"1 am quite all right ....I.
Examination in the Laboratory failed to develop any valid
concealed messages. The text is very brief and consequently hampers '
extensive examination. These three messages seem to be uent and
reasonably free from distortion - characteristics usually absent when -
open code messages are effected by arti.iicea ctherfthsn double meaning.I | .- 92
The messages could easily contain double leaning 81311818 bit
of text available precludes the development of valid interpretation alongthe axtitrary nature of such -a concealment procedure and the small mount L
,,.._ _ =.. -* n
An for? deciphernent theory, his technique will provide
almost any desire secret tert on aw arbitrarily chosen paragraph of
normal English tert._ For example, using the first parts of the three
paragraphs or m-. mcsoz,s' mmmm dated July 26, 1951 and combiningthem in the same manner that uses, the following I'O1'd8 can be ' r
i obtained: "ITAIJ! AND SOVIET WILL INFURH POWER RUSSIAN IELEGATE TO THE/3:1
SECRET DE! ONE 1o1.n1no';- . " -
u i so?
._w.>,- Me. '* ' ' M F
-»-- --- -111' ' I ' '
" '~- -- - - - ..._ .- -»-~-Q-.-._ _, .,-. .. . .....-- 1;. 1. ;_ ,1..- _. ....- ._.__. 4. J _ _"_,_;_;__ .- "A ' ___ ""_i_"'*""~'--'----l-w-- _-k..._. '..,_ _ §__ " " " "'"--""-'2
_ 1 I... v
~.
_ ' 1|
Specimem Q1: Qcgn Q63: "Id Q¢,-I are attached hereto.
921
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e.
1
Page Two
- 92
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WP H .. .. M "W, _ r _ __ ---..___.
f92
92 .
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-
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. _ __..-1-*
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92-4: - /
H
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The three messages sent fr Paris:
1. From Iacbeen to hjis wife:. __,,.~-_...92...
92 .
W
. J .Had to leavef92 unexpectedly stop, sorry darling stop i love you stop please
do not stop loving me stop donald B7 letters! 7-O
2. From Burgess to his mother:
J ./ . /
terribly sorry for sq silence stop an embarking on e long nediterranean
holidgy stop do forgive stop guy 87: letters! 1?
5. from IlacLean to his mother:e
I an quite ell right stop do not terry stop love to all 5 letters! ;5
0"'0 e_e'e-e_e e-ee-O
Points of suspicion;
1. The numerical consistency of the letters. Each long message is equal and the
short message is just half the length oi the long ones.
2. There is an aspect oi "padding" to achieve the numerical consistency. The '1"
and "1" usually dropped in telegrams are'd1-opped in some places, but not in others. The
do is a rarely used eordespecially in telegrams, but each message has one. Also the
short message omits s signature. ' '
8. The possibly "key" repetitions: Each message has a "do" and each has e five-
letter word ending in "-orry."
' 4. The unusual frequency of some letters: The common vowel E is used 19 times .
compared to 50 0's. B is lost frequently used in English with '1 and S, but there are
only 5 H's compared to l4 S's and 19 'l"s. '
_-14 .. _
_ 3 , ._
-10 .. .. ..
-19 _12
1
15
14
19Z-O
O-l"e_e_e -e"e"e_I_e-e
One decyphering theory: '
' The numerical consistency of the letters" indicates that the three messages slnuld
he cobued in e retio of tee letters tree eech ei the long eesvgee to one letter free
the short message. There are innumerable combinations which could be mde. For ease
in composing such e code message, there would also have to be some "fill" letters Ihioh
would be dropped in the deoyphering. However, ii the letters of the three messages arc
combined in a l-2-2- ratio, there should he discernahle Within a reasonable rang! 0-Tletters all the letters scrambled! of any-code-message word. .-" g,-.. 5 - .
_ I _ __ {r- L _ 1 _N {_iH__ _ _ _: h_ il1J_!H:_____ w _ IF__ 1 __r __ V _ I, 1- _ I _ _'_ q}wtIw _________92_ I __ J 4 II: Ii l__Irll____ __:'_l__| __ 1"__ i h_I___rr._| v y 1: _ _ _ _ _ mi :_ ___ _ _ I: __ :_ _ t
wH%Mm1_¢_ "_ _*s" 4"I.r_ _ at H __ I _ _ >2 .5: _ :._ ;______ U __H_ I ]JJ _j _ _ __ _ W_ ~21 =__ _ _ u__::_wM*B?mEw}_ H >ba"HHHHw'pnvbneu °H%, ~ HwwW°HwhmF* n. rrauwmiqo W NLnH*% £ :}L_ _ w Mb _°_ °.__ _',_7_ __ _ n__ 7 V__ M _' E ikrak H______m_ __q_v__: _
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LN:°______________wH_______;____ :;_:___¥_______mO__H____v CH i____:___-____§_:_::_:__2__:__;__________:_:;__ ' _I __ _n__ _ _ _ _ I Mia WM _____mM_/ A __1A_ 1 A _
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1* c rzcsmu cunuu or lnvlzsncmon - A ~
1 - i'iiSiiiiiGTii ac. A , _ _
V '~ sac, Washington ran e Soptqiblr 2;, 1951
' There follows the report or the FBI Leboreto on the .I ;;$a1i1inat1on or evidence received from your o1'11co_8ep{unbu~ 15,
O . N "I" .. W '.! l?r0g§%ggA§'1'8HACI-Ell, et :1 $ WM _,_ _mu___ _
¢
i voun me no M
1-_ Ill FILE NO.
I0- lll ..' {rumination roquntel Ur. '5 ghmbvtan . .
-- """""'- Letter - September 114, 1951 '
lllilllilh IQQUIIIOJ: u
Splcin-on: -
Q? Envelope 01' sportmnua Hotel, tulelaka, Ollifornil, 908$-I
marked Tulelake, Oa111'., Aug. 17, 1951, mm, addressed. =_ ":.ge:-.t=1r.=cb.c.rge Pacers]. Bureau of I'i'iiii.Ei%i0Tl_'i.Ii§io '
I o1_,_ Justice San Francisco California.
First a e or ac " = QB p g c letter be 811': more ll -5 1b111t1 cmc ' amt "' -PO85 uniQ9 Second page or accompanying letter be'g1:m!.ng * '
Address nae... and enduag "u.-stand by tor additional data. 1 1
Results of enminetlccu, _ - ' I
-u Q nae QII-1'92I92 In Q05
_ postmarked Iovember 10 South Dakota, I "photoptatic copy or which was tom-ru-ded to the Inoxvllle otlll '
92r1th'Bur ltterde ' 7 incanlytuohen hated 'worde. E-ll balance @: §;§?I.'§§§ q¬qr;1tten in tcrlphdpr _ at
Z I1 comparison ___c at nicprlnted Horde 1; the ban-
nentlcned letter I11-If The cc n ' ?<§ is up inn Q7» Q5 andQ9 has resulted in the J55 hvngarlntlng on the77 ,1 go;-Aer letter see ace by the sea 145' "- - 3'--"--.1;-,2"-*~' V ; @,/:1. Q3 and av. nsconoanor___ _ orsgchnona cg through rt ma suing: Photo: .G I =: glazhlw 0:001:23!: _£D______g¥s? I We at-0;I'.?'l,é5_.%5v, .>EP24I951| j i % Ltun? - L l~°°*""-"+' *
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L; I F. - 1 . I 1
Ojce Memorandum - UNITED sTA"rE§ GOVYERNMEN.T-92 . .
g 'l° = IR. BEI..l»n192'£92-7? DATE: September §,..1951
"OH = an. //Q
5U3J3¢T= DOHALD DUARTQMIEAI, et L1 -
_ " BPIORAGK - R
'1he lieu York Office has requested authority to intervili
two peraona. .
_ 0
to interview in
vho was a cabin
mate of amen it for
We have previoully interviewed the other cabin late of Burgess
who was not able to provide any information of value. It in believed
we should inter92r1e92#to determine whether he has eq information
oi significance. ' ,
R .
there in attached tor your approval a memorandum t%thd;IeI__,,York Office authorising the interview of these two pa:-lone. *
In ___ ..
?'@RECOFMEHDATIOH -_92 . :
A l -L ..¢'< _...-run. ._.ss~ .
.- h -, -_ . , .nnnuuhmum >_T, - _ 92 , ' ' _ ..
..! __-..i.o_haia._.. '1 Director, FBI W 1 °*'1'F= October he 1951f Oice M6ZgTddum '- UNITED S1£TES G0.VERNME1'Q_T
.-P 1°
rao%SAC, savannag _Al@E1i;@10I{:_ F151 LAH!Bg92'_10R_§ -
w=1n<='r= momma numr HacLEA1I, at a1 : . - --
nsrxoruoz - B -92 1
Enciosed herewith is a guest registration card of A T -
"The Carlton Myrtle Beach S. C. da Februa '-21, nimsln ms' 92
This card is believed to have been used by GU! FRANCIS
de MONCY BURGESS on a trip to Charlotte, H. C. during
February, 1951, and at this time he was accompanied by
a unknown female companion, and it is not known ii
"RGESS or his companion signed the registration eard-
It is requested handwriting examination be afforded
instant card comparing it with known specimen or
BURGESS presently in possession of the Bureau, or
soon hereafter to be received as requested in report
of 89* at Savannah dated October Ii,
1951. Such specimen to be submitted b New York
Division 1r obtained from o or
the hlashington Field Qrficee Inasmuch as South Garolins
law requires innkeepera to maintain possession of guest
registration cards, it is requested instant card be
returned to the Savannah Division for forwarding to
n owner of the Carlton Motor Court,
upon completion of the Laboratory examination.
W
92'92.- . -
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1° = one-acme, FBI W Pf}1'l= October J. 1951Q2; Pm" 1 SAC,IFO - - '
I! SUBJECT:
V
by By memorandum of August 31, 1951, to the Bureau the Ban
Francisco Office advised of the receipt of an anonyius, pencilecl hand-
written letter postmarked August 1?, 1951, lulelake, California. This
letter was furnished to the IFO and reads as follows: - -
. ~/"$1.1.-1 1 tune; t-lzere is e possibility t-bet ,_..... lay have had affiliation with on;
GESS, British-Russian spy. Description of GU! BURGESS as follower
wearing sunpith helmet, age - 19143-J41; - 33' or 3h, block: build - face
round - slightly fat, had protruding midwaist. Probably blond? About
5 it. e inchs hei ht? Weight about "T7" " ' ' 1- ncollar shirt. ,
Suggest your Dept. investigate at Cario to see of any
'|'92-Ileakage of atomic information in l9h3 or 191114 fie Csrio. Gheck with
British military intelligence on Guy Burgess. Stand by for additional
data "
By memorandum dated September lh, 1951, the above letter was
transmitted to the FBI Laboratory with the request that it be compared
with e bend.-written end printed enomoue letter postmarked Eev--W. 10,1950, at Hot Springs, South Dakota, which was wncem
and was furnished to the Bureau by the Denver Office. This letter read
as follows:
__ _ _ .i _ _ _ _ _ _ _
"Sir: Suggest your Dept. at Washington inns HID
at Oak Ridge, Tennessee. Ias trying to secure da
Foreign Economic Iission Cario, t. llso su est our Dept. in-
vest ate addree
address l_9L;3-11.14. love cautiously I: canefull_7."
The FBI Laboratory in a report dated September 211, 1951, to
the IFO advised that a comparison of the two hsndprinted words in the
communication postmarked November 10, 1959. at Hot Springs, South Dal: ta,O
.__lLI_ .LL_ 92____J_.___.I__LJ.__ .I_ L92__ ._._L-_._.l_ L_Q-__i __.L -_L _LL__ 4-QL_--L,F1311 TJIB l'1lI1Cl.PI'lI'l'B1.l'18 LII TJIB IDBTILH DQIOPQ ICU UHF LUDDBT PDII§I.l'I.ICl.
. E,
OQ
_ IFO ~ 7
August 17, 1951, at 'm1e1ake, California, resulted in the cmcluaion
that the handpri.nt.ing in both wabpzocutad by the same individual»
3/5
Zw
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no
The Bureau has been previously informed of three anonymous
letters concerning two of which are herein set out, all
apparently written by the same individual and furnishing no specific
information.
From the known background of IACLEAN and BURGESS it do-es
not seem likely that awould have had any opportunity to have
become acquainted with them. The anonymous writer in the communications
of listed dates mnticns BURGESS in connection with Carin, apparently
Bonfusing him with HACLEAN. I-IAGLEAN, However, did not get to Curiountil 19148 and *apparently returned from Cario in 1915.
It seems probable that the anonymous writer read in the newe-
" papers of the disappearance of MACLEAN and BURGESS and noting that 92
Cerio was mentioned, connected two unrelated persons, namely BURGESS
and as probably having known each other. In View of this
fact no further consideration will be given to the anonymous letter
mentioning BURGESS and no attempt to locate and interview
is contemplated at this tine. .-
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Dutlt October 1, 1951
M guil-
Diuiaion qf Sbcurity
Office qf Conlulcr ffdifl
Department qf-State
- Ibahington, D.0-- -
-
IP01: John Edgar Ibouur, Director
' federal Bureau qf Investigation
Jubjccte
I
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- inuu-¢u¢¢a t-hair m nu m an 4Donald Duart vacuum and Guy do Honey an-gnu, the in lining ">'_*
klttah diplomats, -an not la nuts but an ta Cl-0 uni qf - w I:-amu Erobablg louwhn-0 bctvlll Baht Iosinfnnd Ln jdr01l:?5::--.---- inected %-hat ea: if %-Ease % :a:=:a=.-:= = "probably Burpcn, ma /orurly 0 friend Of NI Ind Hi; 92U;'! :§_:%;_:@f-fb: '
Gin. would nu u locate tun}:-zeal. _ ._ .» - "
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_ The taie neporineut and the Central Intelligence '~
_ Agency ere requested to furnieh thin Bureau with an tqforaatlel
- in thetr pce
and any
I AI
vrnatiol received
. do '
I L.»
/ 32%?
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" w ~~a.,
Duart IucLcan and Guy d0 lbnny Bufgcnn, the two niacin; lritill ';diplomats, are located in the south If France. __ _-1 4
j cc - Director - Central Intclligcnol lplnl If SPECIAL UESSIIOII :~
8430 I Street, 1.!»
Inlhlngtan; D¢C¢ 92
mm¢m qfftol qf Specie Operation: . "
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an 1 It 92'" if
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H fl_ _ !-I- v; -~ we.» ~ A . ,. 3 L
' of known reliability, previously adyised
that around" 1937 EF.HGE',:~"S stated that he was working-_on behalf of an lnt1- '
Fascist organization and that his task was to collect confidenti politicli _
information. BIIRGES later to1d.t.hat this organization was a eecret
branch of the Comintern. amazes also told- that he had left the Gomunilt
Party under directiorfend had obeyed his orders only because of the depth of f
his nolitical convictions. BURGB.">S asked . to assist him in car:-grin; out A hie work and stated that one of his other sources of infomation new
P
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aw- ~' ' Té e _,,_ . T. .._ 4 V...» .. .-<-..
6 "J
cmm "Collars, Char-1 e.st.on, South Carolina, Ihen interviewed by lzenta S: the SavannehDivision, stated um. Bmcsss claimed to be mu acquainted nameIn instructor for advanced Princeton, New Jersey, Ind Unit BUIBESSoffered to g1ve l let!-e_r 9! mtmductie: ta #§ 92
I333 .
_ ' A. .....r-.. .... 92 _
wr- L
5:./"' I-"1N'1'CJ>.>_ Investigation by the Savlrmah Office has w; c1¢&d that-_
on April 5, 1951, mile BURIESS and his mother, EY_A_:§ASSEI'T, were staying at
the Fort Sumter Hotel in Charleston, South Carolina, a telegramiraa sent. by
Ira. mssm 1.0 her husband in London requesting nu to cable Ii mam»
in llontrenl. . __ '* '
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w~r<-- » ~1-U"V:
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Information was treviously develoed to the effect that g 7
I, had occupied a position in the Si-ate Department during the periodmw
Of IIMI-HRH. - -
d advised thati nae been interviewed am he atlted he m on the British Desk
It the State Department at Washington; D. 6-, from 191111 in llovenber 19147,
after which he was transferred to London. Be stated that to his knowledgehe never met MACLEAN and was therefore unable to provide any information,,Qregarding H.-%CI..Bw!s hiriotef, habits, ind I-eptitition. _ VJVACLEAN was in the United States which indicated that he light have l:now1e%
.r
i
The August 22, 1,951, issue oi the "!L1ee Herald" eez92.tei% an Lase-
ciated Press item datelined London, England, August 21, 1951, reflecting that
the British Foreign Office disclosed onithat date the resignation Of ALAN
l£ACl.EAN, Age 27, as private secrete;-y to British Representative on the United, -/325 J0; 4, I
_-__- A-......____._.-.._.-_...___ __ _':_ I J ,
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-. . ,92
92. Iaticns Security Council, Sir OLAIMIN ma. The u-ml; sum 1.n¢=5:.1,[ - wesiumed "On am understélndihz than there 1; no suggestion muthat. he is in any way implicated in the disanpearanoe of his brother. 6!
92
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LEAIB
e Ho leads are being set out in this report because leadeare beingcovered ae they arise. . 0
_ nscmmmors '
Information copies of this report. ere being furnished to the LeeAngelea and Sm Francisco Divisions in accordance with Bureau instructiona-
an-"mane!-:= Bureau 1=u,¢1- dated Abgust 20, 1951 '
1-92
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FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION
;2I: ;:.'....,....... HASHINGM Pram FIJI"-S R-TBnnontnublar A A _na1-:92vnn4{ ruuoeroiwmc:nuanl an-ofnusllv EH ,"ADIsavammn - 4 1951 9/20/51 Q"
_ _ ,_ __ _ __ ,7 :_ _ _ 7
DONALD UUAR¥MACLEANour FRANCIS de noncyieunesss EH9 - GE ' R
92o I _,__ __,W, _,s*F<>»*é'== OF *1~=*== - $
proprietors, Carlton Motor Court,
V Jdsf identified BURGESS through pictureit F0 S {L in "U. S. News'and World Report M ve? ",0" and was accompanied by unid
i a |n . ate.?f "",,,.~_M,.
st if alqlf
DETAILS: =Myrtle Beach, S; C. advised they Ii?
blond
under n
H53.
eved car
sub eo iving was Lincoln Conti--
nen with black and white license
plates sindlar to DPL 17h. Regis-
tration card obtained.
-nvc-~ -
§§LXRTLE azgcg, QOUTH CAROLINA92
~ pro-
prietors of the Carlton Motor Court,
advised subject together with an un-
identified blond stayed at their court
during the latter part of February,
1951. Several weeks after they stayed,
perceived a picture of
subjects in the "U. S. News and Horld
51%7-:
2,:
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Q, " i Q.! 7
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sv. iv
Report", and recognized BURGESS as the individual stayiat his court about February 27, or 26, -1951. &
verified this information. _ _ '
previous1y unableto recall the name un er which BURGESS is purported to have
registered, advised that they finally recalled subject using
a name similar to that of a former minister of theirs in
Atlanta Gen'r92|.71n_ 1 . L H -l+.h 0-.hl 1 ,1 A-.-__..-_, ---. g-_, _e., .,,.,..,._., an... '.-1- .... ......s -n min. wereable to locate a re ist t on card dated Febiarisigned? andIt is to enoted the wr tin -instant -registration cardis illegible. ' -
Having reviously stated the car driven
by this individual was of British make, and bearing British license
lates, on being shown a rough "ketch of .
a Lincoln Continental, stated the ear was very similar in appearance
and was possibly, therefore a Lincoln Continental rather than
a car of English manufacture. They stated the license plates
on the car were black and white and that they were similar to
the license numbers furnished by the Bureau, ie., DPL 1714.. ' '
Betti stated that suaeass was accom aniedby a stringy blond haired woman who as descriped by
was old enough to be BURGESS mother. They stated this
person was of approximately the same height as BURGESS, and
that one oi them was vociferous in his or her demands that
the room they were to occupy should be equipped with single
beds. advised this female companion
of BURGESSR remained very much in the background and was seen
by them only upon entering and leaving the car, remaining the
rest of the time in the cabin. They could not state, however,
which of the two individuals, BURGESS or his female companion,
had signed the registration card.
1 - REFEREE-3 UPON COM?LETION ID 'lH*E OFFICE OF ORIGIN '-
_/2 32?
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. . ""~ .cf '
K_ H ; I
mi l
LEADS
THE NEW YORK DIVISIOF
IEW YORK will attempt te,
ure Handwri and .
and S
will such handwriting specimens
Laboratory for comparison with the registration card obtained
at Myrtle Beach, South Carolina.
ms wnszmaca-on FIELD 1>1v1s1ou '
. Hill attempt to obtain handwriting specimen!
of GUY FRANCIS dc MONCY BURGESS and forward such specimens to
the Laboratory to determine if identical with the specimen
submitted by the Savannah Division.
REFERENCE
Report of Special Agentw
dated September 8, 1951, at Savannah.
Bureau latter to Savannah dated September17. 1951.
0
-I
/~t
o 220
-s .. ~
- 3 - .~
fawn t t _ ._,, 4
lleoate the regietratioe in queetioo, - "-1 _-11 -. 1 n :.i.=92 . --1-._ - . ee - H _-' 4" VP. -' _ ' I ' -0 -' I
' . _' _ r:4l92 I " in _ v I | ' ' ' ' 7 . . - ,'
- - --~~~---_-cf-1 '. ; .- --., .,. -J ' "" 41'.
A Qctober lb, lb-3;
. r J
Director FBI ' $.-
oxuo no.4 u Lmr ' -,1 ow FRAN6I.Sa1eA£0l' -'!qUR0l'88 = 'rspxouor - -e I I !,/
r -- Au '. 54$, Sauanhah
e ' '
, . f
leference ie made to the report _e_! 81 L .*dated October 4, 195.1, at Savannah in thie eaeed . '
!'he ureau appreciatee that it nay be difficult to get ea c
accurate account froi Hr. and Ire. ae toe ' e o W -n urgeee having etaye at their auto court. t e eaee _
time you ehould have appreciated that on the baeie of the ' '
information in'the Bureau uenorandun to your office dated V
September 1?, 1 9.51, it i-e not poeeihle that lurgeee eeuldgaui registered at the Carlton Hater Court on February 8?,
95 . '. P.
. e-' I
K
lo you were previouoly aduieed, lurgeoe Jo? -
Iaehington, D. Ci on February 88, 1951, driving hie inoell
Continental automobile to Charleeton. According to the '
' hitchhiker on route to Charleeton, they were
etopped three tiaeo by the Virginia 8tate Police. Io knou ;
thie eaae on February 88, 1951, inaeeuoh aelezecuted ah ' _
affidavit before a Juetioe of the Peace on the date of febr:-.ar]
. 28, 19.51. i etatee he and Burgeee epent the eight at a '-
t_ouriet court about 60 nilee north of Char-leeteli
' It appearo poeeiblo that the regietration deecribed -a
by an-. and lireref e nah they believed to be ..luv-geee and an elderly eoaan nay have occurred nhen luv-pe;e _
and hie anther, lire. Ive laoeett, drove to tharleetea in ate Llarch or April 1951. If you pill reeiee your pneeioue te-oeetigation relative to thie trip by luv-£eo_e_ and hie nether.. to Charleoton, vouluill he able to fie t e Jpprbiafl date h ¢_ a
on which they eight have regietered at the $0!!! aiurt. You '
ehould then again eohtaet Ir. and We, e-Noe ._
It rill hot be neoeeearp for the lee: fph lffled OIeeeer the loed'eet forth in e ereoeed roger-Q-,te get thehandwriting ow o92'i92i?$ee it 0:53 eeree heeeeful purpeoe in iee of the f regoiep igforiagfeei _ -. -.7,Q. .5[, lllik . . l,__
00 -_Ie|e York t B I _Iaehingtoh fiedfup-neur toe!
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Iota-anon 1|adntnourlnloru£notAu¢ut'l6, 1951, la92t1ch#/t.
001- forth lat-I Inlattn to Inrgtu ll-flu; lwutlq Utqd at ill Ocrltla "
I01-OlCOIiI'92l92I1'l"l1lIOlCh, Iouthcrolln. lulu tutu-rtnolauk .'
occasion-I pqrmu cl an cum; Into: can. I
bu mm mtunumumauzaqummnuuuuuwuaat
am-tvmgv.-, hum, cum; the nu at 1992!ul tn urn; Qt 19%.
not recall tho prune: at In-gen at tin ltbool. It mud that an unison
imiiviuli cililing in in I Quaint of iii iritini IIN-III ' own ti iii U58
wart during tin httor part of Iobrilrn 1951. It later an I yltturl If
Iurgou and tbcnupca lhntitlo lurgnl ll thn lnlivtlull Ibo Md I1-Mil M
the motor court. In and that ho had I conu-action nth Iunou tor unnl.
haw-i eon-26?:-in: iiaaaii. af tie iiiiti iwir-ziiai che:-:1 it iirivingirn,
aqma, ul the contents of the ecu-an. ml ta-on thin scan:-uttaa.-.
9 Ir
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ha ptu the lap:-union that Iurpu malt have saloon kaovlodp ottla Rhona
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its vita bcltcn lumen In accolpcalol
um lurgnm in nu not nial
21.-.:__1-as Q e.t*1..z-91.1.-.-.g ta ekteia the t %
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in Inn comtoribl; allu-
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o a ¬°_,92' ' October I, 1951 .
"""'-"W ~ a - o area»
UI92 . 92
an ooruo 00.12? no Lrrnj
. our do uorc msrrnazss
- -o - - ' _ .
Ydq have previously been furnished data regarding the 92- tlbmzd Individuals. An tnforuant of llninopn reliability above men - ,
1 t J on t described by recently a v oe J
infornoni an a Soviei Agent in rm-lo, rralfe, told informant
that these two tntvtdualo are not In Ruoeta but are In the
south of France, probably oonevkere between Saint Marine and
told informant that one of these tuo
J-Leo Ad.-eta. Q,'P i_ 7 11' flip On Inn: ¬ "
Iwas forge?!-,I = _.Pr$en£ an ~£ as -.=-u-.. ...... ..- av» -mu frteni. I 4:4 no indicate which of cam; gowas his friend» '
2%%
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Q _ I "h_ - ' I - It- ..--- "" -:§¢..% ..§D_/ ' ' '_ ~; " - "...»"" _- __ -j - -. I _ - '_I T_,d_= - .:-.. =
i_ _ 0 y ¢ . <' 1 92
- FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION C S
Ibrln In. 1 I 92-Tmu cu: omauu-mo 41- WASHINGTON FIELD ! nu no. ' Ijt
19°" I-WI I" H K i onrlwnnu noononwm nun; W i K T ' imw YORK 1117§'751[ §7§§232gB'12 in1.... W S @ 1 S .,;..,.....; _S *
DONALD DUART MAC L-" GUY FRQNCIS <10 MONK? G§S E$PIUNAGE " I
,,__, W _ _ W _ J ' __ _ ' _
vmonns or rAc'rl= ' Q» Pm»: GUY BURGESS on 9u_een Mary, S/1/51 but has no' information
t92
-92 P 4|
DETAILS: '
1
ttha 5 en Mary fro New City wonmay 1 9 1 and was 1 cabin-mate oi recalledtn t 11; 1; ' i Ea me BURGESS on board the Queen Mary whi 0 t e ship wan
still It the pin-. At rm» time BURGESS odvis6d.thl.t howas a secretory at the British Embassy in Washington, 13.9-wni-.12YEF returning to Ezgland for 1 vacation. / w .
L953 ' -also recalled that he was standing in 1ino7;Zugt _SUBGESS awaiting tob1e_ ossigxmenta and overheard BURGESS ___ask the steward if he oould be assigned to 1 table by himself.
j advised that he had no conversations of
sonaoqupnco vi th BURGESS duping tho trip and he hover] ,, 51-6/-
TBYBQ
T _ __,__, "Hm _ .... .,..., ~ P P '
'* ' i~,- D .. - .. A . fr;/p _ K H -'~._::!_ _ .
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recalled BURGESS agociating with anyone ~10-pl!'t-161113, O .
stated that after he arrived in Antwerp '
he received a phone call from the Paris correspondent of
the "London Daily Mail", who asked him some questions about
BURGESS. -. advised that he had no information as to '
BURGESS present whereabouts and no information as to BURGE3having Communist sympathies. - D
' was interviewed by 5*
at his office in the Harkness Pavilion Hospital on Y
October i2, l95l= -2-Il advised that Mrs, Leasentered the hospital as hi tient on October l.|., 19140 and had"a baby which-died. recalled that Mrs. MAC LEAN had '
come to the United S a es n order to have the baby here,
Approximately one month after she left the hospital, Mrs. MAC LEA]
and her family, who were then residing at 277 Park Avenue, New. York City, invitedwto dinner. This s the onlysocial cowct he had w the family. seid he nevermet DONAL AG LEAN and has had no contact or communication Q
with anyone in the MAC LEAN family since 19140.
. Records of the Hotel Sutton, New York Citg, where '-
GUY BURGESS was a guest during November and Decem er, 1950,reflect that in addition to the telephone numbers previously
reported, he also called Oyster Bay -2523 Investigatio
indicated that this number is presently listed to
/ sa1nterv1=v=d R ESS The indicate that 1: is _Lb____but nei her knew Y H1 G . y _
number was listed to them in November and December, l95_0 when
BURGESS was reported to have called this number. However, they' declared they did not know GUY BURGESS or any individual who O
might fit the description of GUY BURGESS. .-' .
92-
335 ,
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' copy ' _. ???? -__ ' e . ..j -,- . ; . _ - ..=.. I - _ .i _' ;_.__i L; .;92:, _.,'.".-_.,_;*_1
k - -- ' 92 S 'f"J.-3 -_? Te-»=: -.7
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NEW roan JOURNAL-AMERICAN October llth 1951
'_ G
hehind Iron Cutaiy - ' '
nncsrnnr omrrs - cum TO nznomns. .7--4]-!
I Q-n.
By David Sentner 9 __I
fictitious name rom Switzerland to relatives oi g_ga1__Maclean and Guy ur as, missing British Foreign fficeWashington, 0ct,1l. Money drafts sent in a '1-
so c a s, EV¬"E3h¬§nced authorities today that the pair
are safely behind the Iron Curtain. -
Switzerland listening post for Soviet agents has beenused regularly by oscow to send funds circuitously to points
outside the Iron Curtain, British diplomatic sources pointed out.
Scotland Yard was pictured as having given up hope that the
two top diplomati, with access to both American and British secret
information as well as the British diplomatic code, would g
ever return to England. '
QISAPPEA§§Q_IN_MAI. -
Maclean and Burgess, close friends, disappeared after_
setting out on a purported vacation to the continent on lay 26.
Haclean, 38 was chief of the Foreign OfficeAmerican section, at the time he left his wife was expecting
a child. .
He was considered a brilliant career official although
he had suffered a nervous breakdown last year.
Burgess, 40 had been attached to the British imhasey V-.in Washington and along with Haclean was well-posted on
inter-Allied secrets which presumably included atomic information.
' While in the Capital here.Burgess was known for his
heavy drinking and became involved with Virgihia p6Iice~uver *-
traffic violations.
Both diplomats spoke Russian fluently and were '
considered outstanding students of the Hariian philosophyand the history of Communism. ,:g 5; 3
../
nente pertaining to e.nd one BURGESS. le writingix gave every evidence of being, e result of an irrationaliaind./ .' k _ , 3 .Q_iC8 M37/lU7#7tW'Z¢77Z/,1/lJm'RED s'rH1zs eovnnnmenr
7° 1 DIREMOR, FBI /I DATI: Hovenber 26, 195192 P10" A20, msmn A spec L 0111
emjncD,//I nasmncnI
. t ,Re Bnlet to Boston dat November 19, 1
Data contained in Bolton files disclose that captioned
individual, whose mil name i came to the at-
tention oi this office in August, 1951. On August 20, 1951,
I"l-»¬1iph6'ZiC_1Y contacted the Boston Ofce, stating hi
had an envelope which contained infomation regerding~
X and one BURGESS and that the envelope would be delivered
to anyone identifying himaelf an "MAC!" at the C and C Cigar '
Store, Dover and Tremont Streets, Boston, Massachusetts, Ln
Agent made a atop at the C and C Cigar Store directly following
the above call, but the chop was closed and there wee no evidence
all
a-cum 1 fl $1 - i-aaan92_aA-nan ta-I92.ra|Ie§4a|a qQ|.'§Qb -stepU . UB1!-P550 all-lLUU§ §Uv¢e received at the Boston Office setting forth
a eeriee of unintelli hie . orrelated, and non-epecific" state-
________
On iglt 22, 1951, a t-e1et';rpe inquiry was received
from the Bureau indicating contacts of the Bureau by~_oon-
earning the alleged attempt on the part of mo deliver the
-92-92.|-92QIq__w-aQ'Pnvu4aa-an-a-IT 4n-|-a1n'1np.- J-A GL4 DA-Iran MNQQ I92a4 ..enl Qanvuvv--.1 wawnwuuwu wu.IIJ.vy:|' aru aouv Uvnvuu 92;.|..L-I-vwq gnaw wlev ennui
the Bureau was advised oi the informat eat out a .
ll These teletypee were captioned non.u.1m:¢mA1|, E1
5? " R. ..- 1 '92'~rr92I F -f
On Hovember 21, 1951, personally appeared atQ13 Boston Office and delivered a twelve-page handwritten letter
bearing hie signature which" he stated waa.ee1£-eurplanato . haletter we a moat conmeing recitation pertaining to
i._,__.__ and one and 1.:-I e¢!n;1ete1}I'_!Iri!!t-el1ig.4hle= !!£o%
to gUt__'1'-O clarify hie letter and hie egatiena weremade to no avail. gie §nBV6l'U_!_Q]1B7_!§_0O}11921B;g ae hie letters.
He could not hzrniah any specific information or veH!'Il'.'ll'l:ton-|---
He appeared to be irrational. He gave his addreee an-r __ 337 - ..,,,.and indicated he was unemployed
-- -4.-...;._».~.....
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In View of the above, it 1| not recommended that theBureau ccopt may oolloct telephono or telegraph messages _trcu
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WEN YORK TIMES, HADRID, KNEV PHILBY UELL Ill
SPAIN ll 1939. AT THAT TIHE SUBJECT HIS DIVORCED FROH HIS
FIRST VIFE VHO HAD GONE OFF UITH 7
NEVER I-£1
HER BUT HAS LATER Tow PHILBY MARRIED HER III 1935 PROBABLY _.
_L!LBRllL'iH_LEGAJ'l0N HUNmR %
uuyemr. m92RRueE"usTE0 VERY __§I1QB_1'__Tll£. ~NE_V_ER_ 92l / "TiEiRn HER HEFITIONEU as aucE7"§uT SUGGEéTS"§Ei'CE'HAY BE In _ 4
suc|zEo FORM or HER mT~E'Tu HER NATIVE LANGUAGE. I-IE-REPORTS
FE PHILBY mm an ms owoncao w nu PAR
AT vmcn TIHE sue was PROBABLY sn
T ia
KNEW PHILBY I
ILBY'S AUSTRIAN HI HE NEVER HET
UGGESTS
BIVEII T0 quEsom
HITTED BY LEGAL mncneOF GOVERNMENT. I '
33 ?IS III AUGUST 1949,
CONSg1@Y./ RESUCABLE ll0VEI B_ER e. § I
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IDERATIOII BE;mu. BE sua- .
PERso||Au.Y AT srn.I. I-Ic92 92'L J
VJ --1 Iouenber 80, 1951.. .. ..l. .M.._..~ .-u_.,__-,_ _,
4
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Central licence Agency
Jzilinlltration BuildingBoon 128 ~ '
£4136 i Sir-iii, fr. Fe ' '
Iaehinptcn, D. Ge
- r
I
Dear -a '
Referring to your requeet cf Rcuenber 7 1951,, rour Legal Attache in l!a- rid hce developed the following i .
in,'cr:2tic.': cc:-.cer.-:i.':§' Ecrcld Adrian Rucccll Philc; ': = ractiuitiee in Spain: e - '
A confidential ecurae, who ie regarded ae religglqlriuieed that he firei became acquainted with Philb; in SQHL, .- .'. luring 1939. fhie acquainianceehip continued until Philq '1;departed from apcin in Auguei of that year. Philby I38 a 50$;
tine with the London tine " me divorced hieuiie who had one off with
i '
The ecurce aduieed that he never let e oruer rife -
= Philby'e and he dcee not recall that ehe me ever refI to ae Alice. He eugceeie that eince ehe nae of Auetre- .
- Rungorian eripin, ehe nae epoa-en of by her Juetrc-Hunporia .name, which onglicieed would be Alice. _-~ p
7 '_' heThe cane eource cduieed that while Ihilby mi =
891$», !1e!9!e1¢vln2_ni$h_m__ _.. , 2~ He etated ihi Trhifby, '
at one time had intentione a narr n e actreeej c-
The eource jagged?
34/Q
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K F - _ _ . I , __ .. _. _. -_92,,L,.,i~ .-.. ' 4.-" -' ' - ' A ' +'-»-.<'»'..ff-_'r-.*1-¢ ":4»§"~92 . . .mm M ""' A ?""
92'-'1 "92'J92fI-LP ' '. _ _ _ I . _. . . . .-'.-Z.,.-,,- .5,--'-.-...A'-a.-'r.,,.,i.. .,:- n " '_ . - _.. _ - _--' - 4 -P _ 6"'|_I92-.-I "_ . . __ _._', __ ...-.1 y'._f_-',.,_.e _.. , .1, __ _
' that he understood that aii divoroed rife; il August, 1989; 5was still living with in Paris. e suggested that » '
whoa he oelievea to be living in Bollyvoed, lightbe able to urnish additional aOP'lOiIi ehich light be Ill! -raccurate because he understood _ _ HT .al1=-aye I19! 5 Qiergli
foe saae source advised hat be learned after Jill; -_
left Spain that his foraer wife me al lustre-Fuagarial ahsa be 3 J
aarried in 1935 in order to pet her out of Hungary pith e lritiel
passport. Fe believes that they were harried at the lritiLspation in mdapeet, but the marriage was of oer] slsrt Carat
This source could give no information oeaoernilpPhi1by's visits to Spaiu prior to 1989, but said that be was tell
that Paiiiy can to Spain ineciiateiy after graaivatiag from toe
Uniuoroity at Cdlbridpe to investigate e rioe crowing project inthe nvaaps of the Ouadalqnivir Biuefe 0!
Our Legal Attache is lfadrid is attempting ts obtain
further inor-nation which will be forwarded to on. Fe ere lllooting into the question of iatervieeiog
It would be appreciated if you would fursisl III --1;additional data which any eons to your attentiea sitg ' ~ - .respect to the sympathies and aotivitiea of Milky. E
. nan best Iiehes and rumn rave:-an ' "u- .92_ _... _ I
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FEDERAL BUREAU GATIONI. k 1 t I N vi :.- __ . . 3. .. _ L, - ' ' .so §__;Q'U_ Ro_e;_T_1t 7 N 1;Q_11,n1_1I 0 N -__ -
Ibrmlml _
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FEW YORK.- i 7 W If-77/i w2+| a ~'+*ian-olruser 1 mnwn-00:1 puneerenunueauaus anon-rnnnlrq ' nun
5 1 1 s 12/Lg /:1 l2_ '
7| ; ¢ j . ' _DONALD DUART mo Lgéli; L ;92 ,1-ouy FRANCIS deMOIIC susosss ESPIONAGE - Q,392__* o so r_ __ ,1, _ L L
svuorsns or rsrrrm
1
DETAILS:
said tn
DUNBAR girls;
Quogus during. -
1- _ Joccasions emu
he seldom, if
MAC LEAN and he sdyised that he has no reason to suspect
MAC LEAN was pro-Communist or proRussian- He. said thatst he met DO _
, .exp1a1ned that he had a home in Quoglie, L-42% Is advised he has no inreméeén -as to the whereabouts of DONALD MAC
and no knowledge or pro Communist or be
Russian views on art of MAC LEAN
' 1goes not know GU!
. '... .. t
MAC LEAN in Quogue, He
and and the ~'
along with their husbands, rented a house in .the summer months. '
{lonsequsntly met DONALD MAC LEAN On
oe,1ieves_he plajred tennis with HA6
ever, engaged in any political discussionsseveral
However,
with _._._ .
that -'
hehas no information as to why MAC LEAN disappeared ma no '
Ninformation as to his present whereabouts. He said he dd.
know QUY BURGESS.di not 1
92-
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mi
of lmown reliabilityadvileed on December 12, l95_l, that a source of information of '
the --New York Daily in London, England, had advised '
that someone in New York City namedi oror phonetic!, may have the answer to the whereabouts of DONALD"
MAC LEAN and GUY BURGESS
/ -
1
said that he knew none of BURGESS '5
associates or friends and knew no one named 1 who was known
. 1-. PTIDIT_Q.Q- Li-. H 4-i ma +1-. +- H ma 4- 'If92 1rv92r92Ll nhir vu--10 @a92!A|,92-In-Q-IQ-II Qnv -..IE-v in gain v4La|4 B u4u. ;4vv nssvn q,;.;JG;4qnaxnedqof the British delegation to the United Nations
in New York ity in 1914.6. He then recalled that BURGESS had been associated with in this country a ' that suneeeshad mentioned in a letter to him that W9-B 00minto the United States and he ti» should meet mm. 6!
Consequently. he did meet andanother En lishman who was associated with at the UnitedNations. said he took them both to dinner at the Elacquet
Club in New York City sometime in 1946. He did not remember ,
the am f s iat 1 th t hi " n eowasoc eandsad a snamecoul
have been bu he does not recall.0 3/3 .e
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It will be recalled that suneess was a gue|tf*~'
at the Sutton Hotel in New York Cit; during, November and -.
December 1950 and February and March 1 ;~ -*1 le there,"-"
BURGESS contacted the residence of i. 1?: 1+:-1-. citizen """"" "
ed by SA
- * advised that he was not acquainted with GUY
laid that he andrh w e friends ofoflihg Egitish Embassy. £ said that on se DI *-
and was driven to New York City by BURGE-SSe ' ' '. .eavisited the T-101-»iEiS at their Long island Plllbnii
- BURGESS occasionally called the-residenco .
to incuire as to the location ow The a___' . *
receited a letter fromafter the disa earn-nce, jIf v C1 MAC LwAN C1 1 E111 1 it o BURG:;.S5 an _. an n s e er __q
said that she had no idea as to the location of BURGESS and ' "could not believe that he would go over to the Communists. i
¢
I
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103
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0nL?;t?'f" P >3 3EGTiUH
DECM Z111
TELETYPE
wnsu '6 unsu run mom an Yon} as0-'
l..___-__ ._k_/n HECTOR AND SAC URGENT .
'5
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" GHQ/-p if92/u UV
, DIRECTOR, FBI ~ nan: January 9, 1952 d
@ -._ 1-- .5 - I
, mu, I1"U 13:9. .SUBJECT: mmw nv ' iGUY FRANCI 6 lmG§S
ESPIONAGE - R
92 _ _ .n , - _ , _ H. . h . _
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advised of e news item
_ which appeared in the January 2, 1952, edition of the "London Daily '
; Herald" shich read as fellas: 'i -*_q1_3LQ_y;_,'r,s y--f if owe Fem {mg ' "t
By STANLEY BISHOP __
Ranch secu:rity'po].ioe have told I15 in London:
"Watch out for news of your missing diplomats
during the next few daye,' -
"Underground grape-vine tip to the Paris policeH Q is that wns New Iear g tings to their relativeswere posted by d GUEERGESS in e smell
Czechoslev tow; near Fr-ifee
I
LAST SIIAIIER '
. "It is known that IACLEAN Ind BURGESS went to Prague
Within e few weeks of their disappearance early last smmer,
1 when m s holiday cruise to France.
'50 tar only oqe message from the taro men has beeni - ? autheetigt-ad. P
1* -mt was nwleumms up e young woman in Pu-is.
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OUIYRAEIBGOIOEI
EPIOIAB-I
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92 92--~~~ o a-Oité Memorandum - UNITED.STA'I_'ES GOVERNMENT
-no . nmzcrca, mi ii! p mm Jan!-I17 1'5, 1952
92Qpnon 1 SAC-,IFO i - -_ -
' llK zomzmwzmm o @711
_ / nsnomcs - a 63 _' The Iashington Poet newspaper on page five, co1mn£_U1-:3 !921:ant @!..
date, contlinad the following item concerning the above capt oned
individun i92- '. ' I ~"
-2 _13RI'!'I$H QFFIQIAQ 44%
BY noscou, mo! sits
r BERLIN, Jan. 114 UP! - 1 diplomat recently returned frcn
f
Ithe Soviet Union slid to-day tlnt two British foreign officers
* missing since last lay are being held in prism in Iosccn
2
"This authority, requesting anonymity, said it was almolt
common knowledge in the diplomatic corps in lloscour that
Buy Burgess and Donald !acL-can, the two Britons are in
Lnbiyankn jail, reserved for high priority prisoners-
"IacLean was head 01 the American department in the Britilh
Foreign Office and Burgess was a former secretary at the
Ehbassy in Washington. Their disappearance res acknowledged
June T in London." -
For information.
353
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Pol Pirootor, HI. ., 4, ' "~ -
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hon: Legal Attlél . U. London, Emglm - '
nomm numr ham, at 11
sspxoruaz - I ;_Sub} oot I'3 ._ fl ru ' "1 .._._-_:,. _ ' ! " n|'f '
. . ID
There is enclosed horourla an u-Help which agaaand in the ImdlyExpress," London, Eng1a_od, On J81!"-I11 5; 1952; °°m°1'5i'1I WW9 w
It I111 he noted that, according to this artiolt, the dxvuiml nahby BURGESS wore done in Taii about six months hoforo I110 l
and were retained by om
35H4
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§oGUY,BURGESS1. 51-. -- - 1'; fr: " - ' u - 1 -"92~i _;-!__ __ ;Sun ay Express Roporlor ~-_,t-
EMARKABLE Hrawings donei'n I Tangier .
f ' bar by Guy Burgess, the missing diplo at,
1' a ut six months before he dishppea 'th
i. Donald Maclean M came -92.- ..
_.- q
red
last ay, into he
' possossiog Q1 the Sun__d_ay Express hat l92iIl92|...-Y RE: oomm numrr mam, at 11 5 i
ESPIOIIAGI-3 - n
srmmx mussJANUARY 6, 1952 '
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_; Exp'e'rls' believe lhév reveal rhqc 1
urgesss true cliai*ael18i"=*' his mslabiliigy, us
nipalience wiili auih0rii_92', and liis,iies, 9292'll]l'1
_ ommumsm 'M 1-. '-h- _ F i r/-"="i. I
~.-- Dooclled sl<e'lcl1es 5
About or these sketches were scrawled byi ,
Burgess while on holiday with his mother in Tangier.-
He used a scribbling pad. tour inches by three. and-
doodied the sketches in ink while waiting lor friends
in the Parade Bar. ; -, .' H1 ',|y- s-ll
I-IE WAS THEN ON SICK LEAVE FROM THE
FOREIGN OFFICE RECOVERING FROM THE
AFTERMATI-I OF BRAIN CONCUSSION '-
Hali the drawings are pornographic. .lill.we ii
retained by Mr. Bill Chase, who runs the bar, and
handed by him to the Sunday Express Tangier
correspondent. -
Friends of Burgess saw him make some of the
sketches. Several bear his initials, "G..B." -
The drawings ol Stalin
Lenin-unsignedwere
terclay shown to Mr.
yo Wingate. thei psycho-
st, and Dr. Eric Singer.
graphoioglsi, independ-
lently. They were also shown
other sketches-without the
-Identity ol the author being
-disclosed.
The psychologist
J IT is highly probable that theman who drew Lbase ls
sullenng from a soi personal-,lty. He may not be suflering-{mm the more serious form oIChlZO?hTEl1ll- which -is dellnliie.|Iienta illness. -
'- There is a oeruln schizoid
.peraonsl1t_v which frequentlyHoduees such drawings as these.is interesting to see that
Le in has been given feminine
cu es." _
r. Mayo Wingate was shownan her rlelure drawn _b_vBu ess o a woman standing
be nd a table. -He sd :-
This indicate: a strong
riesentrneni in feminine domina-
tion from which the lrtisi was
mine insures: aw-are r P 92-
"!he fact shat he has drawn
the political heads of Brains in
this i'ashionone 0! the pictures
was of Hitler-shows that he hasas unconscious aiiselimeni toem.
"'The plottlfl of Stalin nod
lcnin are nos aggre-mire and
that wo Id lndlesi lh h d u e at eha
e aeotion for the charac-
of the two men.
- The ssemher must haveooii
a ihlyhneurotie type.e as strong leanings ash-
w rds ucapisrn. and92.~}j 1 s a 92-_s . J _ '
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THE 3lfI.1al'_!F LENIN l wil' --'-- --0 A-.¢~ his-
shouer925
Tun skeicher u m E008 rie Nend n ilghler bu: Ii. he
i. ¢
The graphologisg ' 3
me time I shrewd ne-loll r.e is I man who llvu in El:an world who dhnu to im
his view: on other-5. -
Communism Li strong in hllmind. and me hoes nnd '
C1lBlIClS at Sielin and Lenin i
in-em In be very inmllinr 1.0 him.There Ls no indacnuon Lhn he
I: neainsr. them. The lnscripuon Pm very 1
human ill over Bulin is notrnemi. ironically. hm. leems mibe Lhe authors reel ieelin1.' "1 think the mun his in-herited lI'lC1lDlUOI'lS from hoihhlher and mother which-he Innever able in rnnbch end balm-ceoompleucly. Hence he hes I split
in his personality. ll. islclenr 'expressed in hi: wriiinl. . I i
_'.' The police 0] Id countriesare still eearchinajor Bur anand Mnclenn. lea: rfrom the Foreign Olce 1.: Ithey have no poume cl totheir whereabolm - on notwen ldll U they are To adthe Iron Cllfll. '0? nine or_
dead.
_-__-_,,._,-yt'.._.__-9--III-Iilca-IQ92
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. '1'I'Psau:lnlIIIss|Q.Il -y I J1:--9292 92 l 0 J, ,0 Oié Mex #772 - UNITED s'.»-J GOVERNMENT
1'0 I
-.
9
i-H r u
DIRECTOR! 731 ears; Jenner; 3; L952
not . SAC, wro Q _ »_. 9;
0 / '92, - '
susjstrr DONALD ma CLELN i' on m»¢1§Q1§>w<=Pm@ee - '-
ESPIOHAGE - I 7'
aenorandua 1951,
II-I
ab
advised that this girl had casually nentioned to
hin that she had been present at parties attended by British Embassy
personnel at which, at different times, both HACLEAH and BURGESS had
also been in attendances Be said,that, as he recalled, she had indicated
to his that she had net both HACLE-AN and BURGESS at one tine or another
at this type of social function. stated that this girl
did not furnish his with any specific or particular information concerning
HACIEAH and BURGESS other than that she had seemed to endorse the theory
that MAC-LEAN and BURGESS are bomosemalse we-as closely questioned
th in! ion instant date at which tine he advised that the girl
was probably acquainted Irith both HACLELII and BURGESSe7.
2
as to any o er oz-sat on that she had furnished concerning HACLEQIand BURGESS, but stated that the above was the extent of e 1492 I _ I _.4"
advised " "' ' -E um. through this g <1 net
several oi? assistants at the British 'sznba!B1 in 19%but said that he didn't recall ever having set HACLEAI. _
q stated that he considered this girl completely
reliable, but was at the opinion that she did not furnish this inforutio
to an agency of the United States because she was a Canadian employed
by the British Embassy, having access to highly classified British babeslaterial, and no doubt felt that she should confine information arhiet
Oshe possessed to the British establishments _
' -__
n advised that he doubted whether this girl had
called to the attention oi British Enbassy ot1'icials- her acquaintancewith both IIIACLEMI and BURGESS because she felt that nan; others at th ]bbassy were better acquainted with than than was Ih.e4 * 3567 v
92792- £7 7....-.><_...:..4._|. ...-.- i.
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» ' 92
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Letter to the Director
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U8! of the opinion that @1d probably be able to furnish the names of acquaintances in the British .Embassy, as well as outside of the Embassy, of both HACLEAN and BURGESS,as a result of the numerous Embassy social functions she had attended.HQ Hid 1-hl$*wou1d not be able to u:-nish any informsconcerning either HACLEAH or BURGESS other than their acquaintance i and associate!-
Io further action is being taken by the Washington rum - -- -'
the Burealle ' Office in thisparticular latter pending further instructions hoiw -
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