50 Investible Opportunities for a New Nature Economy Supplementary Appendix 2026

10 Bonds Loans Equity Other De - risking Operational uplifts Scalable opportunities Emerging innovations Ecosystem enablers Land ecosystem use change Ocean ecosystem use change Freshwater use Resource use Pollution Co - benefits Primary financial impact Tech/ process maturity Capital intensity Scalability Commercial bonds Thematic bonds Sustainability - linked bonds Impact bonds Commercial loans Thematic loans/project finance Sustainability - linked loans Impact loans Commercial equity Private equity Venture capital Impact equity Payments for ecosystem services Blended finance Insurance Advanced market commitments Climate Social Green roofs and urban infrastructure✓✓ ✓ Revenue Recycling construction and demolition waste✓ ✓ OpEx Sustainable cement & concrete blends✓ ✓ OpEx Opportunity Archetype Nature impact Financial impact Transformative impact Suitability of financing/de - risking instruments 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 Legend: Negative impact Positive impact Low High Low suitability High suitability Opportunity assessment: Construction Materials FINANCING THE NATURE - POSITIVE TRANSITION