Accelerating India%E2%80%99s Energy Transition through Industrial Clusters 2025
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FIGURE 2 State Wise Policy Overview
RE: Target of 100 GW RE capacity
by 2030. Subsidies for consumers
and providers.
GH2: Aligns with the NGHM. with
a target of 3 million metric tonnes
by 2030. Capital subsidies, waivers,
and exemptions available.
EV: Deploy 200k EVs by 2025.
Subsidies and financial incentives
available.
WtE: Use of MSW for electricity
generation. Incentives include
subsidies, land allocation,
and various exemptions. Gujarat1
RE: Target of 17,360 MW RE
projects by 2025. Personnel support
for large-scale projects and rural
electrification provided.
GH2: Production capacity of 500k
TPA by 2030. Financial incentives
include capital subsidies, concessions,
exemptions and direct funding.
EV: Accelerate adoption across
various segments. Financial incentives
available for consumers and suppliers.
WtE: Target of 200 MW capacity.
Subsidized rates, reimbursements,
and exemptions available. Maharashtra2
RE: Aim to be 100% RE-based by
2040 and net-carbon neutral by 2050.
Guidelines for FSPV projects approved,
3GW capacity targeted.
GH2: 10% (by vol.) GH2 blending by
2030 and reduce cost to /uni20B9200/kg by
2030. Subsidies to establish hubs and
promotion for transport sector. (in draft)
EV: Increase EV adoption and
electrification of public transport.
Incentives include subsidies,
preferential interest rates,
and buyback programme.
WtE: Significant strides in
implementing the Solid Waste
Management Rules of 2016. Kerala3
RE: Achieve at least 42% share of
RE by 2030. Incentives include a RE
Fund, exemptions from electricity duty,
and waived power charges.
GH2: Policy to develop GH2 and
GNH3 hubs released in 2022.
Currently developing policy to develop
GH2 ecosystem.
EV: Accelerate adoption of EVs and
battery EVs. Subsidies for consumers,
manufacturers, and charging stations
available.
WtE: Promote use of biodegradable
waste for electricity generation. Priority
land allocation and electricity duty
exemptions available. Odisha4
RE: Target 160 GW RE capacity by
2030 with investment potential of
approx. /uni20B910 lakh crore ($119 billion).
Capital subsidies, concessional lease
rates, and exemptions available.
GH2: Production of 0.5 MTPA within
5 years with 12,000 jobs created.
Reimbursements and electricity duty
exemption available.
EV: Carbon neutrality in transport
sector by 2047. Financial subsidies
for manufacturers, charging stations,
and consumers.
WtE: Promote use of MSW and other
biodegradable waste for clean energy
production. Various exemptions and
favorable land purchase agreements. Andhra Pradesh5
RE: Targets to derive 50% of its
total energy consumption from RE
and 70% carbon emissions reduction
by 2030.
GH2: Conducted a study on
electrolyser manufacturing in
Tamil Nadu.
EV: 30% electrification of buses
and electric conversion of shared
mobility fleet by 2030. Tax
exemptions, reduced registration
fees, and subsidies available.
WtE: Significant strides in
implementing the Solid Waste
Management Rules of 2016. Tamil Nadu6
Notes: RE: renewable energy, GH2: green hydrogen, EV: electric vehicles, WtE: waste to energy
Sources: State-Wise Policy Overview: ET (Gujarat Aims for 100 GW RE); TOI (Gujarat GH2 Target); Govt of Gujarat (RE Policy 2023; EV Policy 2021;
Environmental Clearance Notification); Gujarat Energy Development Agency (GH2 Policy); Maharashtra Energy Development Agency (RE Policy 2020; W2E
Policy; Bio Energy Overview); Govt of Maharashtra (EV Policy 2021); MK Research (Maharashtra GH2 Policy 2023); Earth Journalism Network (Maharashtra
RE MoUs News); Govt of AP (Integrated Clean Energy Policy 2024; GH2 & GNH3 Policy 2023; EV Policy 4.0 (2024–2029)); JMK Research (AP Integrated
Clean Energy Policy 2024); Sunsure Energy (ICE Policy News Article 2024); Govt of Odisha (RE Policy 2022; EV Policy 2021 – Amended 2023);Outlook
Business (Kerala GH2 Pilot News);ANERT (GH2 Vision – Kerala); KSEB (EV Policy 2023: Recommendations); Kerala Solid Waste Management Project (State
Implementation Overview); Invest Kerala (RE Avenue); Renewable Watch (2024, Kerala & Maharashtra GH2 Plans); MNRE (Draft Repowering & Life Extension
Policy for Wind Electric Generators 2024); The Indian Express (TN GH2 Policy Intent); Govt of TN (Solar Energy Policy 2019; EV Policy 2019 & 2023); CPCB
(Solid Waste Management Rules, 2016).
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