ETI model framework (continued) TABLE 19 Sub- dimension Indicator Definition Data sourcesRegulatory framework and investmentRegulation and political commitmentCountry commitment (number) Assessment of a country’s commitment to energy transition and emissions reduction, based on presence, scope and implementation of its net- zero target Country score on the basis of net-zero targets communicated in nationally determined contribution (NDC), long-term low GHG emissions development strategy (LTS), domestic law, policy or high-level political pledge such as head of state commitmentClimateWatch Stability of policy (number) Response to the survey scale question “In your country, to what extent does the government ensure a stable policy environment for doing business?” in the Forum’s Executive Opinion Survey (EOS) World Economic Forum, Executive Opinion Survey Net-effective carbon rates ($/tCO2) Total carbon pricing through fuel excise taxes, carbon taxes and tradeable permits, reflecting the extent of explicit emission pricing in a countryOECD Finance and investmentCredit rating (number) Average sovereign debt credit rating scores from Moody’s, S&P Global and FitchS&P Global, Fitch, Moody’s Domestic credit to private sector (%) Total credit provided to the private sector by financial institutions including loans, securities, trade credit and other repayment claims as a proportion of GDPWorld Bank Restrictiveness to FDI (number) Score for the FDI Regulatory Restrictiveness Index, which measures statutory restrictions on foreign direct investment in 22 economic sectors Captures four main types of restrictions: foreign equity limits, screening and approval mechanisms, restrictions on key foreign personnel and “other restrictions” faced by foreign investors, such as restrictions on the acquisition of land and real estate for business purposesOECD Investment in renewable energy (%) Renewable energy investment in US dollars as a share of GDP , covering renewablesBloombergNEF, International Monetary FundEnabling factorsInfrastructure Renewable capacity buildout (%) Renewable energy electricity capacity buildout measured as an average of renewable energy’s share of total capacity at the start of the year and new renewable energy’s share of total capacity at end of the yearInternational Renewable Energy Agency, US Energy Information Administration Quality of transport infrastructure (number)Average score of scaled survey questions assessing the quality of road infrastructure and the efficiency of train, air transport and seaport servicesWorld Economic Forum, Executive Opinion Survey Digital infrastructure readiness (number) Score for the Network Readiness Index, which measures the performance of a country’s national digital readiness across technology, people, governance and impactNetwork Readiness Index Fostering Effective Energy Transition 2025 56