Resilient Firms and Economies 2025

23. For the 2026 fiscal year, low-income economies are defined as those with a GNI per capita, calculated using the World Bank Atlas method, of $1,135 or less in 2024; lower middle-income economies are those with a GNI per capita between $1,136 and $4,495; upper middle-income economies are those with a GNI per capita between $4,496 and $13,935: World Bank. (n.d.). World Bank Country and Lending Groups. https://datahelpdesk.worldbank.org/knowledgebase/articles/906519- world-bank-country-and-lending-groups . 24. Inter-American Development Bank (IDB). (2025). Paraguay to Improve Rural Access to Services and Productive Markets with IDB Support. https://www.iadb.org/en/news/paraguay-improve-rural-access-services-and-productive-markets-idb-support. 25. European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD). (2024). Go Digital in Western Balkans. https://www.ebrd.com/ home/what-we-do/focus-areas/digitalisation/go-digital-in-western-balkans.html. 26. World Bank. (2023, 12 October). Creating Digital Public Infrastructure for Empowerment, Inclusion and Resilience. https://www.worldbank.org/en/results/2023/10/12/creating-digital-public-infrastructure-for-empowerment-inclusion-and- resilience?utm_. 27. Inter-American Development Bank (IDB). (2025, 1 July). IDB and World Bank Launch New Amazonia Bond Issuance Program. https://www.iadb.org/en/news/idb-and-world-bank-launch-new-amazonia-bond-issuance-program. 28. Islamic Development Bank (IsDB). (2024). Issues Another Successful Green Sukuk Under Enhanced Sustainable Finance Framework. https://www.isdb.org/news. 29. European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD). (2025). Public-Private Partnerships and Concessions. https://www.ebrd.com/home/what-we-do/policy-and-business-advice/legal-reform/infrastructure-and-natural-resources/ public-private-partnerships-and-concessions.html. 30. World Bank. (2021). Climate Change Action Plan 2021–2025: Supporting Green, Resilient and Inclusive Development. https://openknowledge.worldbank.org/entities/publication/ee8a5cd7-ed72-542d-918b-d72e07f96c79 . 31. World Bank. (2025, 10 April). Digital Safeguards. https://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/digital/brief/digital-safeguards. 32. World Economic Forum. (2025). Global Risks Report 2025. https://www.weforum.org/reports/global-risks-report-2025 33. United Nations. (2025). FFD4 Sevilla Commitment. https://www.un.org/ffd4. 34. United Nations. (2025). World Leaders Adopt Wide-Ranging Blueprint to Close Development Finance Gap and Conference Opens in Sevilla. https://press.un.org/en/2025/dev3464.doc.htm. 35. World Bank Group. (2025). Guarantee Platform Overview. https://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/guarantees. 36. Reuters. (2024). World Bank Group Kicks Off $20 Billion Annual Guarantee Push. https://www.reuters.com/business/ finance/world-bank-group-kicks-off-20-bln-annual-guarantee-push-2024-07-01/. 37. World Bank Group. (2025). Guarantee Platform Overview. https://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/guarantees. 38. European Fund for Sustainable Development Plus (EFSD+). (2025). Programme Overview. https://international- partnerships.ec.europa.eu/funding-and-technical-assistance/funding-instruments/european-fund-sustainable- development-plus_en. 39. Inter-American Development Bank (IDB) and African Development Bank (AfDB). (2025). Sign $3.2 Billion Risk-Sharing Agreement to Expand Lending Capacity. https://www.iadb.org/en/news/idb-and-afdb-sign-32-billion-risk-sharing- agreement-expand-lending-capacity. 40. Inter-American Development Bank (IDB) and OPEC Fund for International Development. (2024). Sign Benchmark Exposure Exchange Agreement. https://www.iadb.org/en/news/idb-and-opec-fund-sign-benchmark-exposure-exchange-agreement. 41. Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency (MIGA). (2025). Morocco’s Global Trade Ambition. https://www.miga.org/sites/ default/files/2025-03/Morocco%27s%20Global%20Trade%20Ambition.pdf. 42. International Monetary Fund (IMF). (2025). World Economic Outlook: Chapter 1. https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO. 43. European Commission, EDFI Management Company and TCX. (2025). Landmark Global Gateway Partnership Unveiled to Unlock up to €2 Billion for Local Currency Financing in EU Partner Countries. https://edfimc.eu/landmark-global-gateway- partnership-unveiled-to-unlock-up-to-e2-billion-for-local-currency-financing-in-eu-partner-countries/. 44. Ibid. 45. International Telecommunication Union (ITU). (2025). Report on the US$2.6–2.8 Trillion Cost to Connect Everyone Meaningfully by 2030. https://www.itu.int/en/mediacentre. 46. International Telecommunication Union (ITU). (2024). Internet Use in Urban and Rural Areas. https://www.itu.int/itu-d/ reports/statistics/2024/11/10/ff24-internet-use-in-urban-and-rural-areas/. 47. World Economic Forum. (2025). Future of Jobs Report 2025. https://www.weforum.org/publications/the-future-of-jobs- report-2025/. 48. Ibid. 49. National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI). (2025). UPI Product Statistics. https://www.npci.org.in/product/upi/ product-statistics. 50. Economic Times. (2025). UPI Crosses 20 Billion Transactions in August. https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/ industry/banking/finance/banking/upi-crosses-20-billion-transactions-in-august-records-24-85-lakh-crore-value/ articleshow/123633627.cms?from=mdr . Resilient Firms and Economies 29