Business on the Edge 2024
Page 74 of 77 · WEF_Business_on_the_Edge_2024.pdf
94. Network for Greening the Financial System. (2020). Overview of Environmental Risk Analysis by Financial Institutions.
https://www.ngfs.net/sites/default/files/medias/documents/overview_of_environmental_risk_analysis_by_financial_
institutions.pdf.
95. Murphy, D. (2023). How wildfire risk and extreme heat is changing the insurance industry. World Economic Forum.
https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2023/07/wildfire-risk-extreme-heat-changing-insurance-industry/.
96. Insurance deserts are the regions where insurers significantly reduce their presence or cease offering coverage.
97. Murphy, D. (2023). How wildfire risk and extreme heat is changing the insurance industry. World Economic Forum.
https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2023/07/wildfire-risk-extreme-heat-changing-insurance-industry/.
98. Richter, F. (2023). Charted: There are more mobile phones than people in the world. World Economic Forum.
https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2023/04/charted-there-are-more-phones-than-people-in-the-world/.
99. Datareportal. (2024). Digital around the world. https://datareportal.com/global-digital-overview#:~:text=A%20total%20
of%205.52%20billion,using%20the%20internet%20as%20not.
100. Open AI. (2018). AI and compute. https://openai.com/index/ai-and-compute/.
101. Garimella, S. & Hughes, M. T. (2023). Machines can’t always take the heat − two engineers explain the physics behind how
heat waves threaten everything from cars to computers. The Conversation. https://theconversation.com/machines-cant-
always-take-the-heat-two-engineers-explain-the-physics-behind-how-heat-waves-threaten-everything-from-cars-to-
computers-210591.
102. Accenture analysis; see methodology in Annex 2.
103. PwC. (2024). Protecting people and prosperity: Climate risks to nine key commodities. https://www.pwc.com/gx/en/issues/
esg/how-does-climate-change-affect-natural-resources.html.
104. Yang, S. (2021). The Chip Shortage Is Bad. Taiwan’s Drought Threatens to Make It Worse. The Wall Street Journal.
https://www.wsj.com/articles/the-chip-shortage-is-bad-taiwans-drought-threatens-to-make-it-worse-11618565400.
105. Lakshman, S. (2024). More Critical Minerals Mining Could Strain Water Supplies in Stressed Regions. World Resources
Institute. https://www.wri.org/insights/critical-minerals-mining-water-impacts.
106. Graham, S. et al. (2024). AI Datacenter Capacity, Energy Consumption, and Carbon Emission Projections.
IDC Corporate. https://www.idc.com/getdoc.jsp?containerId=US52131624&_gl=1*1smru1*_up*MQ..*_
ga*MTM5NjA3OTAyOC4xNzI5MTU1MjUz*_ga_Y7CNRMFF6J*MTcyOTE1NTI1Mi4xLjEuMTcyOTE1NTM2NC4wLjAuMA..*_
ga_541ENG1F9X*MTcyOTE1NTI1My4xLjEuMTcyOTE1NTM2NC4wLjAuMA.
107. Siddik, A. B. et al. (2021). The environmental footprint of data centers in the United States. Environmental Research
Letters, vol. 16, no. 064017, 2021. https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1748-9326/abfba1/pdf.
108. Morgan, A. (2023). The Meta data center in Talavera will consume 600 million liters of drinking water per year in a drought
zone. Gearrice. https://www.gearrice.com/update/the-meta-data-center-in-talavera-will-consume-600-million-liters-of-
drinking-water-per-year-in-a-drought-zone/.
109. World Health Organization (WHO). (2023). WHO calls on governments for urgent action to invest in Universal Health
Coverage. https://www.who.int/news/item/11-12-2023-who-calls-on-governments-for-urgent-action-to-invest-in-
universal-health-coverage.
110. Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation. (2020). The Lancet: Latest global disease estimates reveal perfect storm of
rising chronic diseases and public health failures fuelling COVID-19 pandemic. https://www.healthdata.org/news-events/
newsroom/news-releases/lancet-latest-global-disease-estimates-reveal-perfect-storm.
111. Neergheen-Bhujun, V. et al. (2017). Biodiversity, drug discovery, and the future of global health: Introducing the
biodiversity to biomedicine consortium, a call to action. Journal of Global Health, vol. 7, no. 2, 2017.
https://jogh.org/documents/issue201702/jogh-07-020304.pdf.
112. World Economic Forum & Oliver Wyman. (2024). Quantifying the Impact of Climate Change on Human Health, pp. 4.
https://www3.weforum.org/docs/WEF_Quantifying_the_Impact_of_Climate_Change_on_Human_Health_2024.pdf .
113. World Bank Group. (2024). Health and Climate Change. https://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/health/brief/health-and-
climate-change.
114. World Economic Forum & Oliver Wyman. (2024). Quantifying the Impact of Climate Change on Human Health, pp. 4.
https://www3.weforum.org/docs/WEF_Quantifying_the_Impact_of_Climate_Change_on_Human_Health_2024.pdf .
115. Cross Dependency Initiative (XDI). (2023). 2023 XDI Global Hospital Infrastructure Physical Climate Risk Report, pp. 12-13.
https://77af07411.flowpaper.com/XDIGlobalHospitalInfrastructurePhysicalClimateRiskReport2023Spdf/#page=1.
116. Cross Dependency Initiative (XDI). (2023). 2023 XDI Global Hospital Infrastructure Physical Climate Risk Report, pp. 12-13.
https://77af07411.flowpaper.com/XDIGlobalHospitalInfrastructurePhysicalClimateRiskReport2023Spdf/#page=1.
117. Cross Dependency Initiative (XDI). (2023). 2023 XDI Global Hospital Infrastructure Physical Climate Risk Report, pp. 12-13.
https://77af07411.flowpaper.com/XDIGlobalHospitalInfrastructurePhysicalClimateRiskReport2023Spdf/#page=1.
118. Cross Dependency Initiative (XDI). (2023). 2023 XDI Global Hospital Infrastructure Physical Climate Risk Report, pp. 10-11.
https://77af07411.flowpaper.com/XDIGlobalHospitalInfrastructurePhysicalClimateRiskReport2023Spdf/#page=1.
Business on the Edge: Building Industry Resilience to Climate Hazards
74
Ask AI what this page says about a topic: