Thermo Scientific Barnstead GenPure water purification

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Lab Water 101 E 





H.O. It’s such a simple compound. 
So why settle for a complicated lab water system? 

Thermo Scientific Barnstead water purification systems 
deliver pure and ultrapure water - with ease. With flexible 
systems designed precisely for your applications, and multiple 
water types from a single solution. Plus simple, efficient 
operation without the need for maintenance plans, and 
innovations like UV intensity monitoring to ensure accurate 
total organic carbon (TOC) readings. It’s no surprise that the 
smart choice in cost-effective lab water systems is the 
familiar name you already trust. 


Introduction 2 


Thermo Scientific™ Barnstead™ Water Purification Technologies 6 


Distillation, Filtration and Ultrafiltration, Reverse Osmosis 


Deionization, Electrodeionization, Adsorption, Ultraviolet Oxidation 


International Water Standards 14 
Advanced Technologies Used to Monitor Purity 15 


Conductivity and Resistivity 


Build Your Own Water System 16 


What Type of Water Do You Need? 
Ultrapure (Type 1) Water 

Pure (Type 2) Water 

Reverse Osmosis (RO) Water 
Cartridge and Filter Systems 

Lab Case Studies 


| 











Thermo Scientific E 
Water Purification 
Products 





Thermo Scientific Type 1 Ultrapure Water Purification Systems 
Barnstead GenPure™ xCAD Plus 

Barnstead GenPure Pro 

Barnstead GenPure 

Barnstead MicroPure™ 

Barnstead E-Pure™ 

Barnstead LabTower™ EDI 

Barnstead Smart2Pure™ 


Thermo Scientific Type 2 Pure Water Purification Systems 
Barnstead Pacific™ TII 

Barnstead LabTower TII 

Barnstead Mega-Pure™ Glass Stills 

Barnstead Classic Stills 

Barnstead Classic Still Storage Reservoirs and Accessories 
Barnstead Cabinetized Stills 

Barnstead Distillation 101 


Thermo Scientific Reverse Osmosis Water Purification Systems 
Barnstead LabTower RO 
Barnstead Pacific RO 


Pretreatment 


Thermo Scientific Cartridge and Filter Systems 
Barnstead B-Pure™ 

Barnstead Bantam™ Deionizer 

Barnstead Hose Nipple Cartridges 

Barnstead B-Pure 1/2 Size Filters 


Legacy Water System Consumables 
Type 1 systems 
Type 2/3 systems 


Support and Maintenance 
Contact the Lab Water Experts 
Services 

Go Green 

Common Conversions 


Glossary 


www.thermoscientific.com/purewater 


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ELAVE S 
experts 


For more than 130 years, Thermo Scientific lab water systems have 
been a trusted resource for science and industry. Our complete line 
of water purification technologies includes solutions for your most 

critical and everyday application needs, from electrodeionization to 
reverse osmosis and distillation. 





Thermo Scientific Barnstead lab water systems deliver: 


innovation 

Our water purification portfolio features advanced ergonomics and 
technology, including remote dispensing and UV intensity monitoring — 
that offer users full control with confidence. 


flexibility 

Laboratory environments often have limited bench space. Our portfolio 
offers numerous mounting options, small footprints and flexible 
dispensing options to provide you the luxury of designing a configuration 
that best suits your lab. Many water systems can be easily upgraded to 
allow for additional capacity. 


convenience 

Our Thermo Scientific H20 Select™ analysis program and complete 
all-in-one box ordering gives you the confidence to select the right 
solution. Receive a complete water system using one part number and 
have the components you need to easily maintain your new water 
purification system. 








innovation 
that deliver accuracy 


With innovative water monitoring 
technology, Thermo Scientific water 
purification systems eliminate expense 
and lost time which may occur with 
contaminated lab water. 


Advanced feed water monitoring 
Alerts the user to fluctuations in the 

feed water quality. Poor feed water 

will reduce cartridge life. 


TOC measurements with 

UV intensity monitoring 
Continuously monitoring and 
recording TOC measurements in 
real-time, this technology ensures 
ultrapure water that meets or exceeds 
even the most stringent requirements 
for sensitive applications. A photo 
sensor continually checks the intensity 
of the UV lamp. A drop in measured 
UV radiation can result in an incorrect 
TOC measurement. 


EDI systems feature tank 
recirculation to maintain high 
purity water even during 

long periods of inactivity 
Automatic recirculation of the water 
in the tank across a special polisher 
actively protects against bacteria 
growth even during long periods 

of inactivity. 


flexibility 


system design 


Mounting flexibility 

Installation options include under the 
cabinet, on the wall, on the bench, 
or free-standing units with wheels 
for added mobility. 


Full system control at the 
Thermo Scientific xCAD 
remote dispenser 

Eliminate the hassle of going back 
to the primary system to adjust 
parameters. 


Upgradeable units 

Growing the lab or planning for 
changing needs? Many of our 
systems can be upgraded to 
accommodate greater capacity. 


Dual water quality 

Need more than one type of water? 
Many of the systems produce two 
types of water from just one system. 


www.thermoscientific.com/purewater 


convenience 
with customized system selection 


Based on the results of a Thermo Scientific 
H2O Select analysis, we will recommend the 
best water system for your application based 
on your feed water quality, laboratory 
applications, daily volume requirements and 
budget. We do all the thinking for you. 


How it works: 


1. 


Contact your local sales representative for 
a complimentary H2O Select analysis kit. 


. Fill the sample bottle with your anticipated 


feed water. 


. Answer the short questionnaire pertaining 


to your water requirements, applications 
and budget. 


. Place the completed application and 


water sample bottle in the return box. Add 
postage and mail to the Thermo Scientific 
Barnstead Water Lab (return label 
included in box). 


All-in-one-box ordering 

Have confidence in knowing that there are 
no surprises with added post sale costs. 
Everything you need ships under one part 
number! 


Easy self maintenance 
The Aquastop quick connections make 
changing your cartridges quick and simple. 











Sand, silt, clay and other 
suspended particles cause water 
to be turbid. These suspended 
particles can interfere with 
instrument operation, plug valves 
and other narrow flow paths, 

and foul reverse osmosis 
membranes. They typically range 
from 1 — 10 um in size. 


Colloidal particles typically have a 
slightly net negative charge, 
range in size from 0.01 — 1.0 um, 
and can be either organic or 
inorganic. Unlike suspended 
particles, colloids do not settle out 
by gravity, but remain suspended 
in the liquid that carries them. 
Colloids clog filters, interfere with 
instrument operation, foul reverse 
osmosis membranes and can 
bypass ion exchange resins, 
resulting in lower resistivity in 
deionized water systems. 


Don't let impurities contaminate your sensitive 
experiments. Thermo Scientific Barnstead water 
purification systems are engineered to remove 
impurities that threaten your research so you can 
focus on what's important — your next discovery. 


Impurities such as silicates, chlorides, 
fluorides, bicarbonates, sulfates, 
phosphates, nitrates and ferrous 
compounds are present as cations 
(positively charge ions) and anions 
(negatively charged ions). Water 
with a high concentration of ions 
will conduct electricity readily and 
have high conductivity and low 
resistivity, as conductivity and 
resistivity are inversely related. lons 
will adversely affect the results of 
inorganic analyses such as IC, AA, 
ICP/MS and may retard cell and 


tissue growth in biological research. 


They can also affect the cartridge 
life in deionized water systems. 





Organic solids are present from 
plant and animal decay and 
from human activity. They may 
include proteins, alcohols, 
chloramines and residues of 
pesticides, herbicides and 
detergents. They foul ion 
exchange resins, interfere with 
organic analyses including 
HPLC, gas chromatography and 
fluoroscopy. They will also 
hinder electrophoresis, tissue 
and cell culture. 





Speaking the Language of Lab Water 





Application and Interest Areas 


General Lab Purpose 
Autoclave 

Humidification 

Glassware washing/rinsing 
Media preparation 
Analytical 

lon chromatography (IC) 
Atomic absorption (AA) 


High performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) 
Inductively coupled plasma spectroscopy (ICP) 


Mass spectroscopy (MS) 
Gas chromatography (GC) 
Total organic carbon (TOC) 






Life Sciences 


Proteomics (ex. crystallography, electrophoresis) 
Immunology (ex. monoclonal antibody production, blots) 


Pharmacology 
Cell and tissue culture 
Drug discovery 





Dissolved Gases 


Water naturally contains 
dissolved gases such as carbon 
dioxide, nitrogen and oxygen. 
Carbon dioxide dissolves in 
water to form weakly acidic 
carbonic acid (H2C03), which 
can alter the pH of the water. 
Additionally, oxygen, the most 
common non-ionized gas, may 
Cause corrosion of metal 
surfaces. 


Contaminants to Avoid in Your Lab Water 


gases 


Genomics (ex. PCR, mutagenesis) 




















Microorganisms 


Bacteria, fungi and algae are 


found in all natural water sources. 


Chlorination eliminates harmful 
bacteria, but tap water still 
contains live microorganisms 
which interfere with sterile 
applications, such as cell and 
tissue culture. 


D 


Pyrogens and Viruses 


Pyrogens or bacterial 
endotoxins are 
lipopolysaccharide molecules 
incorporated in the cell 
membrane of gram negative 
bacteria. Viruses are considered 
to be non-living nucleic acids. 
Both can adversely affect 
laboratory experiments often 
hindering cell and tissue growth 
in culture. 


www.thermoscientific.com/purewater 






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Nucleases 


RNase and DNase are naturally 
occurring enzymes that are 
instrumental in regulating bodily 
functions. As important as these 
enzymes are to the life process, 
they can be devastating to nucleic 
acid experiments. If these 
contaminants are present in the 
lab water used, the ability to 
amplify DNA molecules will be 
severely limited. Likewise, 
experiments utilizing RNA can 
be ruined. 








To make pure and ultrapure water, the impurities discussed on the previous page must be 
efficiently and effectively removed. Barnstead water purification systems employ multiple 
technologies, some synergistically, to remove impurities and give you consistently PURE water. 


Water purification is a step-by-step process often requiring a combination of 
technologies, each of which varies in the ability to remove specific contaminants. 


The table below illustrates which impurities are removed by each technology. 


Electri- Ultrafiltrati Ultraviolet Combinat 
Distillation i ah Deioization | anon | Filtration et n Adsorption ; cm Te 
= pE 
J a 
— pr 
-— 
= Pm 
— PW 
Nucleases Ô À. 


> & 
TER.: 
DG- D- Ge 


a 


G-- Gin 
ee ec & 


eee Bae 
Tt O > © 








speaking the Language of Lab Water 


Thermometer 


Receiver Condenser 


Distillate 


Heat Source 





A basic distillation diagram. 


Distillation 


Distillation has the broadest removal capabilities 
of any single form of water purification. 


Water is boiled and undergoes phase changes during the 
distillation process, changing from liquid to vapor and back to 
liquid. It is the change from liquid to vapor that separates the 
water (in various degrees) from many dissolved impurities, 
such as ions, organic contaminants with low boiling points 

< 100°C , bacteria, pyrogens and particulates. Distillation can 
not be used on its own to remove inorganic ions, ionized 
gases, organics with boiling points higher than 100°C , or 
dissolved non-ionized gases. 


Benefits 
e Offers the broadest removal capabilities 
of any single form of water purification 





: Classic Stills 
e Requires no consumables 


Limitations 
e Requires periodic maintenance and manual cleaning of 
system to maintain water purity 


e Requires water for cooling 


Systems that utilize this technology 
e Thermo Scientific Barnstead Classic Stills and 
Mega-Pure Stills 


www.thermoscientific.com/purewater 7 


Filtration 


Barnstead water purification products offer both 
depth (nominal) and membrane (absolute) filters. 


Depth filters are most commonly used as a pretreatment and are 
manufactured by winding fibers around hollow and slotted tubes. As 
water passes through the wound fiber matrix toward the center tube 
particles are retained on the fibers. Traditionally this type of filter 
removes most of the impurities above the rated pore size of the filter. 
Most often these filters are rated to remove larger particles (> 1 um) 
to protect the technologies that follow. 


Membrane filters are often termed absolute, meaning that they are 
designed to remove all particles above the rated pore size of the filter. 
These filters use a membrane, (in flat sheet or hollow fiber form), and 
are most often used at the end of a system to remove bacteria or other 
particles that are not removed by the preceding technologies. 
Traditionally membrane filters in laboratory water systems have a 
rated pore size below 0.45 um, most often 0.2 um. 


Benefits 
e Efficient operation 


e Maintenance is change out only 


Limitations 

e Clogging 

e Will not remove organics, nucleases, pyrogens, dissolved gases or 
dissolved inorganics 


Systems that utilize this technology 

e Thermo Scientific Barnstead GenPure, MicroPure, E-Pure, 
LabTower EDI, Smart2Pure, Pacific TII, LabTower TII water 
purification systems 


Ultrafiltration (UF) 


In water purification, ultrafiltration is used to 

remove pyrogens (bacterial endotoxins) and nucleases, 
which is critical for tissue culture, cell culture and 
media preparation. 


Ultrafilters use size exclusion to remove particles and macromolecules. 
By design, ultrafilters operate similar to reverse osmosis membranes; 
particles are captured on the surface of the membranes and are 
flushed from the membrane via a reject stream. Ultrafilters are 

used at the end of systems ensuring the near total removal of 
macromolecular impurities like pyrogens, nucleases and particulates. 





z wall 
Pe Pgs 


Final Filter 





Ultrafilter 





Benefits 


e Effectively removes molecules (pyrogens, nucleases, 
microorganisms, particulates) above their rated size 


e Long life 
e Helps to remove pyrogens and nucleases 


Limitations 

e Will not remove dissolved inorganics, dissolved gases, 
and organics 

Systems that utilize this technology 


e Barnstead GenPure, MicroPure, and Smart2Pure water 
purification systems 


speaking the Language of Lab Water 





Reverse Osmosis 


Reverse osmosis is the most economical method of 
removing up to 99% of feed water contaminants. Pressure 


To understand reverse osmosis you must first understand osmosis. 
During natural osmosis, water flows from a less concentrated solution 
through a semipermeable membrane to a more concentrated solution until 
concentration and pressure on both sides of the membrane 

are equal. 


In water purification systems, external pressure is applied to the more 
concentrated (feed water) side of the membrane to reverse the natural 
osmotic flow. This forces the feed water through the semipermeable 
membrane. The impurities are deposited on the membrane surface and sent 
to drain and the water that passes through the membrane as product water XU 
is, for the most part, free of impurities. 


Saline 
Solution 
3 


Semipermeable Membrane To Drain 





A reverse osmosis membrane has a thin microporous surface that rejects 
impurities, but allows water to pass through. The membrane rejects bacteria, Process of reverse osmosis 
pyrogens and 90-95% of inorganic solids. Polyvalent ions are rejected 
easier than monovalent ions. Organic solids with a molecular weight greater 
than 200 Daltons are rejected by the membrane but dissolved gases are not 
as effectively removed. 


Reverse osmosis is a percent rejection technology. The purity of the product 
water depends on the purity of the feed water. The product is typically 
95-99% higher in purity than that of the feed water. 


Due to the restrictive nature of the membrane, the flow rate is much slower 
than other purification technologies. This slow flow rate means that all 

RO systems require a storage reservoir to provide a constant supply of 

RO water ready when you need it. 


Benefits 


e To varying degrees, removes most types of contaminants, bacteria, 
pyrogens and 90-95% of inorganic ions 


e Requires minimal maintenance 


Limitations 


e Limited flow rates through the membrane require intermediate storage 
devices to meet user demand 


e Does not remove dissolved gases 


e Requires pretreatment to avoid damaging the membrane 
> Oxidation — Chlorine 
> Scaling — CaCO. 
> Fouling — Organics and Colloids 
> Piercing — Hard particles 





Pacific RO and Lab Tower 
RO water systems 


Systems that utilize this technology 


e Thermo Scientific Barnstead Smart2Pure, LabTower EDI, Pacific TII, 
LabTower TII, Pacific RO, LabTower RO water purification systems 


www.thermoscientific.com/purewater 9 


Deionization 


Deionization is also referred to as demineralization 
or ion exchange. 


The process removes ions from feed water with 

the use of synthetic resins. These resins are chemically 

altered to have an affinity for dissolved inorganic ions and are 
divided into two classifications: cation removal resins and anion 
removal resins. 


Cations have a positive charge and include sodium (Na*), 
calcium (Ca*?) and magnesium (Mg*). Anions have a negative 
charge and include chloride (CI), sulfates (SO,"*), and 
bicarbonates (HCO-). The ions are removed from the water 
through a series of chemical reactions. These reactions take 
place as the water passes through the ion exchange resin beds. 
Cation resin contains hydrogen (H+) ions on the surface which 
are exchanged for positively charged ions. Anion resin contains 
hydroxide (OH’) ions on its exchange sites which are exchanged 
for negatively charged ions. The final product of these two 
exchanges is H* and OH", which combine to form water (H30). 


Deionization is the only technology which produces the resistivity 
requirement for Type 1 reagent grade water. In laboratory water 
systems, cation and anion resins are most often mixed together 
allowing them to achieve maximum ionic purity. 


Two-bed deionization — The cation and anion resin are in 
separate halves of a cartridge. In general, this method is less 
effective deionizing water as compared to the mixed-bed 
deionization; however, it is more tolerant of other types of 
impurities. 


Mixed-bed deionization — We use semi-conductor grade 
mixed bed deionization resin to achieve maximum resistivity 
and low TOC. Mixing the cation and anion resin drives the 
deionization to completion, making it more efficient and more 
effective at the removal of ions. 


Benefits 
e Removes dissolved inorganics ions very effectively 


e Produces product water with a resistivity above 18 MQ.cm 


Limitations 
e Finite capacity — once all ion binding sites are occupied, ions 
are no longer retained and the cartridge must be replaced 


e Does not remove organics, particles, pyrogens or bacteria 


Systems that utilize this technology 

e Thermo Scientific Barnstead GenPure, MicroPure, E-Pure, 
LabTower EDI, Smart2Pure, Pacific TII, LabTower TII, and the 
Bantam water purification systems, Hose Nipple, and 
B-Pure cartridges 








Diagram showing how cations and 
anions are exchanged on the resin. 


50,000 to 300,000 O.cm 1.18 MO.cm 





Two bed resin is shown on the left and 
mixed bed resin in on the right. 


speaking the Language of Lab Water 


Purified water < 0,1yS!om 


Concentrate 


Cathode 


Electrolyte 
Contentirate 


Elactratyte Concentrate Feodwater 


Cation-permeable Feedwater Anion-panmeable 
membrane Pemmeate from AO system, 4 = 30 pSicm mnervrane 





Process of electrodeionization 


Electrodeionization (EDI) 


In contrast to conventional ion exchange in which resins are exhausted and must either be thrown 
away or chemically regenerated, EDI utilizes an electric current for continual resin regeneration. 


How EDI works Benefits 
e Effectively removes ions 
Several layers of ion selective membranes are positioned e Continuously regenerates automatically 
between an anode and a cathode. Layered ion exchange resin 
beds and concentrate chambers are alternately positioned Limitations 


e Limited capacity — feed water must be of 
high quality 


between them. 


On applying an electric voltage, water (H20) is split into H+ and e Does not remove organics, particles, pyrogens 
OH- in the cell. The H+ and Na+ cations can migrate through the or bacteria 
cation permeable membranes, anions through the anion 


permeable membranes. Systems that utilize this technology 


e Barnstead LabTower EDI water purification system 


The ions migrate in the direction of the applied voltage, i.e. 
anions to the positive pole (anode), cations to the negative pole 
(cathode). The water ions H+ and OH- that migrate through an 
ion exchange chamber displace salt ions retained by the ion 
exchanger resins and so continually regenerate the resins. The 
salt ions migrate through the appropriate ion selective 
membranes into the concentrate chambers and are flushed out 
of them by water. As all concentration chambers are flushed 
through one after the other, excess H+ and OH- ions can again 
combine to form H30. 


www.thermoscientific.com/purewater 11 


Adsorption 


Adsorption uses high surface area activated 
carbon to remove organics and chlorine from 
feed water. 


It is used as a first or second step in most water 
purification systems and may be used as a final step, 

in combination with ion exchange resins, to achieve ultra 
low Total Organic Carbon (TOC). Organics and chlorine 
adhere to the surface of the activated carbon and remain 
attached to the carbon. 


Mixed-bed deionization and adsorption — We use 
a combination semiconductor grade mixed-bed 
deionization resins and synthetic carbon in a single 
cartridge to achieve maximum resistivity and low 
Total Organic Carbon (TOC). 


Benefits 
e Removes dissolved organics and chlorine 


e Long life 


Limitations 
e Will not remove ions and particulates 


Systems that utilize this technology 

e Barnstead GenPure, MicroPure, E-Pure, LabTower EDI, 
Smart2Pure, Pacific TII, LabTower TII, and the Bantam 
water purification systems, Hose Nipple, and B-Pure 
cartridges 














Selection of high quality resins used in our cartridges. 


Chlorinated H20 Carbon H20 Free of Chlorine 
and Some Organics 


O i 
R: 
ó -3 ve b. 


feed water with organic and chlorine contaminants come 
into contact with the activated carbon in the cartridge. 
The impurities adhere to the surface of the carbon, 
allowing purified water to be produced. 





Ultraviolet (UV) Oxidation 


Photochemical oxidation with ultraviolet light eliminates trace 
organics and inactivates microorganisms in feed water. 


The UV lamps in our lab water systems generate light at two wavelengths, 
185 and 254 nm. The light generated at 254 nm has the greatest anti- 
bacterial action, reacting with their DNA, resulting in inactivation. The 
combination 185/254 nm light oxidizes organic compounds, allowing for 
total oxidizable carbon levels of less than 5 ppb. 


Benefits 
e Effective method to prevent bacterial contamination 


e Qxidizes organics to produce pure water with 
low TOC levels 


Limitations 
e Will not remove ions, colloids and particulates 


Systems that utilize this technology 
e Barnstead GenPure, MicroPure, LabTower EDI, Smart2Pure, Pacific TII, 
Lab Tower TII water purification systems 


Combination Ultraviolet Oxidation 
and Ultrafiltration (UV/UF) 


The use of ultraviolet oxidation and ultrafiltration technologies in 
conjunction with adsorption and deionization in the same system produces 
water virtually free of all impurities. These technologies have demonstrated 
the ability to remove nucleases such as RNase and DNase as well as 
pyrogens when challenged with known concentrations of the material. 

The Type 1 systems with UV/UF options produce reagent grade water with 
resistivity up to 18.2 MOQ.cm, TOC of 1-5 ppb, pyrogens <0.001 EU/mL and 
no detectable RNase, DNase or DNA. 


Benefits 
e Removes nucleases and DNA 
e Produces water with low TOC and pyrogen levels 


Limitations 
e Must be used in the same system 


Systems that utilize this technology 
e Barnstead GenPure, MicroPure, and Smart2Pure water purification 
systems 


www.thermoscientific.com/purewater 13 





What does Type 1 water mean? 


Reagent water has quantitative specifications that describe the level of purity 

for the water. These specifications have been described by ASTM (American Society for 
Testing and Materials) D1193, ISO (International Organization for Standardization) 3696 and 
CLSI®-CLRW. (Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute-Clinical Laboratory Reagent Water). 
The most commonly used standards, ASTM D1193-6, are summarized in the tables below. 


ASTM Standards for Reagent Water 


Measurement (unit) Type | Type Il Type Ill 


Resistivity (MO.cm) at 25°C >18 = >4 
Total organic carbon (ppb) < 50 < 50 < 200 
Sodium (ppb) < 


Chloride (ppb) < 


<5 < 10 
<5 < 10 
<3 < 500 


Total silica (ppb) <8) 


The ASTM standards are further subdivided into A, B and C. 
These standards can be used in conjunction with the Type of water. 


ASTM Standards for Reagent Water 








Measurement (unit) O A (| C 
Heterotrophic bacteria count (CFU/mL) 10/1000 10/100 1000/10 
Endotoxin (units per mL) 0.25 n/a 


Here are some additional definitions of the parameters they use to indicate the water’s purity. 


Resistivity — the tendency 
of water without ions to resist 
conducting electricity. 


The unit of measure is megohm- 
centimeter (MQ.cm), often 
shortened to MQ or “meg”. It is 
generally used for high purity 
water. The theoretical maximum is 
18.2 MO.cm at 25°C . The higher 
the ionic content — the lower the 
resistivity and the lower the ionic 
content — the higher the resistivity 
(high resistivity is good!). In 
ultrapure water systems this value 
is determined using an in-line 
meter. Conductivity and resistivity 
measurements are inversely 
related to each other. 


Conductivity — the tendency 
of water that contains ions 
to conduct electricity. 


The unit of measure is 
microsiemens/centimeter (uS/cm) 
or microhm/cm. The measurement 
is used to measure feed water or 
lower quality treated water. The 
more ions present in the water, the 
higher the conductivity. This is 
measured by a conductivity meter. 


Total Organic Carbon (TOC) - 
a measure of the organic 
contaminants found in water. 


The unit of measure is parts per 
million (ppm) or parts per billion 
(ppb). Feed water can be in the 
2-5 ppm range and the best high 
purity water should be in the 

1-5 ppb range. Measurement 

of TOC is done using an in-line 
system. 


speaking the Language of Lab Water 


Water full of ions Pure water has very 
will conduct few ions, so it does not 
electricity well. conduct electricity well. 


Í conduct | Resistivity | Conductivity f resistivity 





Conductivity and Resistivity 


Electrical conductance or resistance is measured by two in-line electrodes. Electrical current moves through 
water using ionic molecules as stepping stones. The fewer stepping stones, the more difficult the passage of 
electricity. This causes less electrical conductance and more electrical resistance. The temperature of the water 
also affects the conductivity/resistivity so readings are usually normalized to 25°C via temperature compensation. 


We use resistivity to measure ion concentration in pure water. We understand water and realize that in order to 
achieve Type 1 water, meeting the most stringent requirements of our customers, multiple technologies must 
be used. 








Speaking the Language of Lab Water 





What Type of Water Do You Need? 


When designing your water system, we suggest you take time to evaluate the applications and interest areas 
of the lab now and in the future. Take a look at the table below to determine what type(s) of water you need. 





Ultrapure Cartridge and 


Application and interest areas Type 1 filter systems 


General Lab Purpose 


Glassware washing/rinsing O s i 
General lab equipment (water baths, incubators, etc.) O i 
Feed water to Type 1 systems O n oO 

Chemical and biochemical reagent prep O Ea 

Analytical l 

High performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) ooo D 

Gas chromatography (GC) ooo D 

lon chromatography (IC) ooo D 

Inductively coupled plasma spectroscopy (ICP) ooo D 

Mass spectroscopy (MS) ooo D 

Nomis ston AA — | 

Total organic carbon (TOC) Cc kl Lv OO 

Life Sciences : 

Genomics (ex. PCR, mutagenesis) C—O OO 

Proteomics (ex. crystallography, electrophoresis) C—O OOO 
Immunology (ex. monoclonal antibody production, blots) ooo D 

Cell and tissue culture ooo D 

Drug discovery o B 




















www.thermoscientific.com/purewater 17 


Barnstead GenPure 
water purification system 


What Thermo Scientific Barnstead 


water systems provide 


Our water systems are engineered to be used 


independently or in conjunction with our other water 
systems for more flexibility. Below is a summary of 


our product lines for each water type. 


Ultrapure (Type 1) Water 


This grade of water is required for your most sensitive and 
critical laboratory applications. Type 1 water can be made 
pyrogen-, nuclease-, bacteria- and particulate-free. It has the 
highest purity, but is also the most expensive to generate. 


If your applications require different types of water, let our 
experts assist with designing a water purification system 
specific to your needs. 


The below systems provide you with the Type 1 water 
you need for your applications. 


e Thermo Scientific Barnstead LabTower EDI 
water purification system 


e Thermo Scientific Barnstead Smart2Pure 
water purification system 


e Thermo Scientific Barnstead GenPure 
water purification system 


e Thermo Scientific Barnstead MicroPure 
water purification system 


e Thermo Scientific Barnstead E-Pure 
water purification system 


The ultrapure systems differ in their features and daily 
volume output, so please see the Type 1 Section for 
complete information. 





Barnstead Smart2Pure 
water purification system 


Pure (Type 2) Water 


Type 2 water is most widely used in general laboratory 
applications, such as reagent preparation and glassware rinsing. 
It is also commonly used to feed our Type 1 systems to create 
a comprehensive water system. 


The below systems provide you with the Type 2 water 
you need for your applications. 


e Thermo Scientific Barnstead Pacific TII 
water purification system 


e Thermo Scientific Barnstead LabTower TII 
water purification system 


e Thermo Scientific Barnstead Mega-Pure Glass Stills 
water purification system 


e Thermo Scientific Barnstead Classic Stills 
water purification system 


Reverse Osmosis (RO) Water 


RO is a percent removal technology, thus the purity of the 
product water is directly dependent on the quality of the feed 
water. Accordingly, it can not be generally classified as a 
specific “type” of water. 


RO water is recommended for use in general laboratory 


equipment such as the sterilizer, dishwasher and water baths. 


The below systems provide you with the RO water 
you need for your applications. 


e Thermo Scientific Barnstead Pacific RO water systems 
e Thermo Scientific Barnstead LabTower RO water systems 





Barnstead Hose Nipple 
Cartridge and Holder 


speaking the Language of Lab Water 





Barnstead GenPure xCAD Plus water purification 
system, shown with two additional remote dispensers 


Cartridge and Filter Systems 


Cartridges are a great option for laboratories either needing point 
of use polishing of pretreated water or single state treatment of 
tap water. 


The below cartridge and filter systems are available for 
your specific application needs. 


e Thermo Scientific Barnstead B-Pure water system 
e Thermo Scientific Barnstead Hose nipple cartridges 
e Thermo Scientific Barnstead Bantam deionizer 

e Thermo Scientific Barnstead 1/2 Size B-Pure filters 





Barnstead B-Pure Barnstead Bantam Deionizer 
Cartridge Holder 


www.thermoscientific.com/purewater 19 





Pretreatment Barnstead Pacific TIl 30 L Polyethylene Barnstead GenPure xCAD Plus 
water purification system Reservoir UV/UF water purification system 





Ô 







p 


= ~ | J 
Type 2 water RO reservoir 
flows into water feeds 
the reservoir the Barnstead- 


Type 2 GenPure Type 1 
Water Water 





Tap water 











Applications in the Lab: Cell and Tissue Culture, PCR, Media Prep and HPLC 
Water Type(s) Needed: Type 1 (low organics, pyrogens and nucleases) and Type 2 water 
Solution: Barnstead Pacific TII, 30 L reservoir, and Barnstead GenPure xCAD Plus UV/UF 






The Watson Lab is a traditional cell and molecular biology lab, so they needed a system that is capable of producing Type 1 water free of 
nucleases, pyrogens and bacteria. Our Barnstead GenPure xCAD Plus UV/UF system is perfect for their ultrapure water needs. 






Our Barnstead Pacific TII, which will produce water for the general lab uses, will also serve as feed water for the GenPure xCAD Plus UV/UF. 






Pretreatment Barnstead LabTower TII Barnstead GenPure Pro UV 
water purification system water purification system 


Ê 


Tap water 


LabTower TII reservoir 
water feeds the 
GenPure Pro 















Applications in the Lab: ICP/MS, GC/MS, HPLC, Chemical and Buffer Prep 
Water Type(s) Needed: Type 1 (with low organics) and Type 2 water 
Barnstead LabTower TII and the Barnstead GenPure Pro UV 







Solution: 








The Le Lab performs analytical experiments on a daily basis. They would like to make their own buffers and reagents, so we suggested a 
configuration that would give the lab both Type 1 and Type 2 water. 






Our Barnstead LabTower TII converts tap water into Type 2 water, which is stored in the 100 L integrated reservoir. Water can be drawn 
from the reservoir or from our Barnstead GenPure Pro UV (which has a 0.2 um on it to ensure bacteria-free water). The reservoir feeds our 
Barnstead GenPure Pro system, which will deliver ultrapure (Type 1) water. 








20 


speaking the Language of Lab Water 


Mix and Match for 
Greater Flexibility 





Dual Cartridge Deionizer Barnstead Mega-Pure Still with Barnstead MicroPure UV 
Automatic Collection System water purification system 









Purified > i Distilled water 


, water flows =æ feeds the MicroPure 
into the still a 





Ô 
| L, g | Gs r 
: i - i 
Tap water F | 


Still water 
flows into the 
reservoir 













Applications in the Lab: General lab use, rinsing of glass and plastic ware, media prep, HPLC 
Water Type(s) Needed: Type 1 and Type 2 (distilled) 
Solution: Barnstead Mega-Pure Still with Automatic Collection System and a Barnstead MicroPure UV 






The Bauer Lab needed Type 1 water for their HPLC and analytical experiments (estimated to be less than 15 L a day) and distilled 
water for general reagent preparation and glassware rinsing, thus our Barnstead MicroPure UV and a Barnstead Mega-Pure Still with 
Automatic Collection System were recommended. A dual cartridge deionizer was also suggested as pretreatment to the still as the 
lab’s tap water was especially hard. 







Pretreatment Barnstead Smart2Pure UV/UF 
water purification system 


Tap water 


Applications in the Lab: Protein purification and PCR 


Water Type(s) Needed: Type 1 
Solution: Barnstead Smart2Pure UV/UF 


Biochemical techniques such as protein purification and PCR are important for the Simpson Lab, but they have serious space 
constraints. Our Barnstead Smart2Pure UV/UF is the all-in-one solution for tap to Type 1 water. It converts tap water to ultrapure 
water and has a small foot print. The UV/UF option will provide the lab with nuclease free water, perfect for their sensitive 
applications. 





www.thermoscientific.com/purewater 21 





ultrapure 


water purification systems 


What sets Thermo Scientific Barnstead 
water purification systems apart? 


Our Barnstead water purification portfolio includes a 
complete line of Type 1 systems to meet all your ultrapure 
water needs. Why so many options? For you to have a 
tailored system specifically for your needs. No need to 
pay for technologies that you won’t use! 












UV and feed water monitoring for 
maximum efficiency 


EDI systems with reservoir recirculation 
maintains purity even between use 


Quick-change cartridge design 
simplifies self maintenance 


All required parts and accessories ship 
under one part number 





Full system control at the 

Thermo Scientific Barnstead 
GenPure xCAD Plus remote 
dispenser 








q a 
x 
"a 





www.thermoscientific.com/purewater ele) 





Feed water 





° TYPE 1 
nermc ler 3arnsteac 
ultrapure water purification system 


selector guide 


Select the water system that best l 
fits your requirements Benefits 


D @ D @ 





UV oxidation is necessary for the removal of organics 
in the feed water, reduces organic levels to >5 ppb, 
and protects against microorganisms 


Ultra-low organic levels, <5 ppb 
HPLC, TOC, GC/MS, ICP, ICP-MS 


Cell culture, monoclonal antibody production, 


Applications Ultrafiltration removes pyrogens from the feed water 


electrophoresis 
Nuclease and pyrogen-free applications such as UV/UF is the most common combination of technologies — 
PCR, 2-D electrophoresis, cell culture, blotting used to reduce organics and remove pyrogens and nucleases 


Photosensor continually checks the intensity of the UV lamp. 


UV monitorin i ; 
g A decrease could result in an incorrect TOC measurement result. 


Feed water monitoring alerts you to fluctuations in 


Technology Feed water monitoring S 


Real-time monitor of the amount of organic materials 


eL CTT C20 900) (DG) erior in the product water shown on the display 


Dispense at the push of a button. Control from 


Volumetric Dispensing 0.01-65 liters with an accurancy of <0.5% 


Allows for full control of the system at the 


GenPure xCAD Plus remote dispenser GenPure xCAD Plus remote dispenser 


Ideal when bench space is tight. System sits under 


Under-the-bench mounting the bench and out of sight. 


RS-232 data printing at pre-programmed intervals Satisfies GLP guidelines, data available in print 





Optimal amount of water to use daily to 


sustain reasonable cartridge life Expands with your laboratory and application needs 





24 





Full control at 
the GenPure Flexible Economical Smaller capacity Simple design, 
xCAD Plus remote dispensing Type 1 water for optimal value great value 
dispenser 


Produces Compact unit 
Type 1 and 2 with EDI producing 
technology Type 1 and 2 





SS oe oe os oe os se os 
S 
S 
S 
S 
S 


S 


J J J z / J 


200 L/day 200 L/day 200 L/day 15 L/day 100 L/day’ 200 L/day 150 L/day 


“Applicable when using pre-treated feed water only. 


www.thermoscientific.com/purewater 25 


Thermo Scientific Barnstead GenPure xCAD Plus 


water purification system 





The Barnstead GenPure xCAD Plus system delivers ultrapure 18.2 MQ.cm water with consistent quality for 
the most demanding and sensitive applications. The xCAD remote dispenser provides flexibility and control. 












Molecular Biology and Microbiology 
e Cell and tissue culture 

e PCR, DNA sequencing 

e Electrophoresis 


Analytical Chemistry 
e HPLC 

e GC, GC-MS, ICP-MS, AA 
e TOC Measurements, IC 


26 





All GenPure systems exceed international standards ASTM Type I, ISO 3696 
Grade 1, ASTM D1193 and CLSI-CLRW. 


Simultaneously dispense from up to three dispensers 

e Each system ships with a single xCAD Plus remote dispenser 

e For increased flexibility, add one or two more xCAD Plus dispensers 
e Dispense from all three simultaneously 


Integrated feed water monitoring 

e Additional measuring cell monitors feed water conductivity. If the quality 
of the feed water drops below the set value, a fault message will immediately 
be displayed. 

Online TOC measurement with UV intensity monitoring 


e Real-time TOC monitoring for continual measurement of organic substances 
present in the water 


e Continuous monitoring of UV intensity removes the risk of false TOC values 
due to diminished UV intensity 


e Fault message alerts user when the UV lamp intensity is no longer sufficient 
for accurate TOC measurements 
UV Photo-oxidation 185/254 nm 


e High performance UV assembly reliably reduces the content of 
microorganisms and their metabolites 


e UV oxidation also reduces organic compounds in the water to ultra-low levels 


Leak detection 
e İnternal leaks can be detected and an error displayed 


Ready-to-use 

e Feed water pressure switch, wall bracket, UV lamp, ultrapure cartridge, sterile 
filter, all included in one part number 

Measurement of conductivity/resistivity 


e Conductivity cells are carefully calibrated prior to each measurement via 
built-in reference resistance with cell constants at 0.01 cm“ 


e Temperature measurements are made by a platinum chip sensor with 
+ 0.1°C accuracy 

Quick-connect cartridge replacement 

e Aquastop quick-connect capability enables cartridge replacement within 
seconds even mid-operation 

Exact dosing 


e Electronic dosing for fully automatic volume control of 0.01-65 L with 
< 2% accuracy 









extreme flexibility 


GLP-compliant documentation 
e Real-time clock and code-protected operating system prevents unauthorized changes to system settings 
e RS-232 interface with adjustable send-interval for safe data transfer of all measured data, faults, date and 
time to a PC computer or log printer 
e Digital microprocessor control automatically monitors and stores faults from 
the last four weeks 
e USP-compliant conductivity measurement with temperature compensation can be switched on or off 


Quick Look Comparison 


GenPure xCAD GenPure xCAD GenPure xCAD GenPure xCAD Plus GenPure xCAD Plus GenPure xCAD Plus 
Plus system Plus UV system Plus UF system UV/UF system UV - TOC system UV/UF - TOC system 














Inorganic and organic} Molecular biology, Molecular biology, Chemical analysis Biosciences 






















Applications AA, IC, ICP, trace analysis, microbiology, PCR, DNA, (trace analysis, (cell and tissue culture 
PP standard buffer HPLC, ICP-MS, IC, IVF, monoclonal monoclonal antibodies, HPLC, IC, ICP-MS, media, PCR, DNA, 
TOC analysis antibodies cell culture media TOC measurements monoclonal antibodies) 


Resistance at 25°C, 


Conductivity, uS/em 0.055 0.055 
a 5 
RNase, ng/ml n/a n/a n/a n/a <0.003 
Ones, poli i i a 
Bacteria, cFUmL | €a | a | a | a S a <1 
Particles, 0.22 ym/mL | a | a | a d a S a <1 
Endotoxins, EU/mL | ma | ma | <0 | <01 | ma _ | <o] 
TOC monitor standard 
Flow rate, L/min up to 2 


Visible ultrapure water quality Non-Stop: System 


Important measured values of conductivity/resistivity ready for dispensing 
and TOC are easy to see during dispensing. 


TC: temperature 
compensation is on 


18.2 MQ.cm: Resistivity of 


the ultrapure water =" 


— o 


17.5°C: Temperature measured for 


conductivity compensation e—— 1.00 L: Adjustable 


volume to be 


UV: UV lamp is switched on ————e dispensed 





1 ppb: TOC value of the 
ultrapure water 


www.thermoscientific.com/purewater 27 


SWIAISAS UONIYLN, 1878M aIndein 


Thermo Scientific Barnstead GenPure xCAD Plus 
water purification system (continued) 










Our xCAD Plus remote dispenser shown left. 
The GenPure system is under the bench 
(not pictured) freeing up valuable bench space. 


For increased flexibility, add up to two more 
XCAD Plus remote dispensers. 


Thermo Scientific xCAD Plus remote dispenser — 
full system control in a compact design 


e xCAD is short for “Extended Control and Dispenser.” The system provides more flexibility for ultrapure 
water dispensing with an action radius of 32 inches (80 cm) 


e Ergonomic dispensing arm provides precise volume dosing at the press of a button 


e Turned, height adjusted or extended towards your vessel, you'll appreciate the flexibility of this 
dispenser 


e QOne-of-a-kind design provides access to all system controls at your fingertips 


e Specify bench-top or wall-mount xCAD Plus dispenser for the installation option of your choice. The 
small footprint of the bench-top xCAD Plus allows for more bench space while the wall-mount version 
completely frees up horizontal workspace. 


e Adjustable controller makes handling more practical and provides a clear view of critical settings 


e In addition to flexible xCAD Plus installation options, GenPure systems can also be installed under the 
bench or wall-mounted with included mounting brackets up to 2.5 m (8 ft) away from main system. 


28 


xCAD Dimensions 


Dimensions W x D x H in (mm) 


Benchtop xCAD 10.2 x 21 x 28.5 (260 x 530 x 725) 
Wall mount xCAD 10.2 x 21 x 25.8 (260 x 530 x 655) 





Feed water Requirements” 





Potable tap water, pretreated by reverse osmosis, 





SOUICE ion exchange or distillation 
Feed water conductivity, pS/cm <2 
TOC, ppb max 50 

s 7 | Bacteria count, CFU/mL < 100 

E R Turbidity, NTU <1.0 

NG Complete water purification Temperature, °C 2-35 

| system control via the xCAD Pressure, psi (bar) 1.4-87 (0.1-6) 


C Plus remote dispenser 
* Please see user manual for complete list of feed water requirements 


Product Specifications 






Operating pressure ; : Dimensions 
ae Electrical requirements Power consumption Feed water connector WxDxH in (mm) 


29-87 psi 90-240V, 50/60Hz 0.1kW 34” NPT 14.6 x 13 x 24 
(2-6 bar) 
GenPure xCAD 


(372 x 330 x 615) 
again GenPure xCAD GenPure xCAD GenPure xCAD GenPure xCAD Plus UV/UF - 
Plus UV Plus UF Plus UV/UF Plus UV - TOC TOC 


GenPure System* 

Al systems include a wallbracket, | tener version (mE 50136152 50136150 50136151 50136153 50136146 
ultrapure polisher cartridge, sterile 

0.2 um filter, pressure regulator, UV with xCAD Plus 

lamp and/or ultrafilter where applicable 50136165 50136170 50136167 50136169 50136171 50136172 


Optional Accessories 


Stainless steel DI cartridge, DI 1500 

Required only when feed water does not meet feed water 

requirements. Prolongs system cartridge life. For new 02.1500 02.1500 02.1500 02.1500 02.1500 02.1500 
installations, 04.1690 is a required hose kit to adapt 

cartridge to system. 


XCAD Plus Remote Dispenser bern version version 50136494 50136494 50136494 50136494 Sogea 50136494 
Additional remote dispenser for Er gg PENVEN 

flexibility. Up to 2 additional dispensers 

sane E cide Geni 50136505 50136505 50136505 50136505 50136505 50136505 


Disinfection cartridge 

Reusable cartridge needed to clean the water 09.2201 09.2201 09.2201 09.2201 09.2201 09.2201 
purification system. 

Printer 

(hilizas HO-939 interacetoreate 120V, 50/60Hz AY1137X1 AY1137X1 AY1137X1 patton O aa AY1137X1 
documentation of all measured values 

and faults with date and time in 230V, 50Hz 09.2207 09.2207 09.2207 09.2207 09.2207 09.2207 
compliance with GLP guidelines 


Qualification documentation (IQ0Q) I0QDOCE50133918 | I0QDOCE50133918 | I0QDOCE50133918 | IOQDOCE50133918 | IOQDOCES50133918 |IOQDOCE50133918 


Storage reservoir, 30 L, to feed system 

Polyethylene tank, opaque to light 

23.5 x 14.9 in (598 x 380 mm), H x W 06.5038 06.5038 06.5038 06.5038 06.5038 06.5038 
Wall mount accessory is 06.5015 

Storage reservoir, 60 L, to feed system 

Polyethylene tank, opaque to light 

35.9 x 14.9 in (912 x 380 mm), Hx W 06.5068 06.5068 06.5068 06.5068 06.5068 06.5068 
Wall mount accessory is 06.5016 


Replacement Consumables 


Flow rate 







up to 2 L/min 





System Options 





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Uitrapure polisher cartridge 09.2005 
Sterile filter, 0.2 um 09.1003 
Uitrafitter 50133980 
UV lamp 09.2002 


Europe/Asia Pacific 09.2202 09.2202 09.2202 09.2202 09.2202 09.2202 


Cleaning solution North America/ 
CMX25 CMX25 CMX25 CMX25 CMX25 CMX25 


www.thermoscientific.com/purewater * G C E 29 





Thermo Scientific Barnstead GenPure Pro 


water purification system 





The Barnstead GenPure Pro system delivers ultrapure 18.2 MQ.cm water with consistent quality. Suitable for the most 
demanding laboratory applications, this ultrapure water system will deliver water from a small footprint. The GenPure Pro 
system can be used on a laboratory bench or on a wall. The new flexible dispenser offers maximum freedom while 
dispensing ultrapure water up to 24 inches (60 cm) away from the unit. 














Molecular Biology and Microbiology 


e Cell and tissue culture 
e PCR, DNA sequencing 
e Electrophoresis 


Analytical Chemistry 
e HPLC 

e GC, GC-MS, ICP-MS, AA 
e TOC Measurements, IC 


30 


All GenPure systems exceed international standards ASTM Type |, ISO 3696 
Grade 1, ASTM D 1193 and CLSI. 


Dispensing for a variety of tasks 

e New flexible dispenser offers a radius of 24 inches (60 cm) from the system for 
filling larger vessels or glassware washing 

Leak detection 

e Internal leaks can be detected and an error displayed 


Integrated feed water monitoring 

e An additional measuring cell monitors feed water conductivity. Any exceeding of 
the limiting value is immediately displayed to maximize cartridge life. 

Online TOC measurement with UV intensity monitoring 


e Real-time TOC monitoring for continual measurement of organic substances 
present in the water 


e Continuous monitoring of UV intensity removes the risk of false TOC values due 
to diminished UV intensity 


e Fault message alerts user when the UV lamp intensity is no longer sufficient for 
accurate TOC measurements 
UV Photo-oxidation 185/254 nm 


e High performance UV assembly reliably reduces the content of microorganisms 
and their metabolites 


e UV oxidation also reduces organic compounds in the water to ultra-low levels 


Ready-to-use 


e Feed water pressure switch, wall bracket, UV lamp, ultrapure cartridge, sterile 
filter, all included in one part number 


e Leak detection standard and will alert user to leaks 


Measurement of conductivity/resistivity 


e Conductivity cells are carefully calibrated prior to each measurement via built-in 
reference resistance with cell constants at 0.01 cm" 


e Temperature measurements are made by a platinum chip sensor with 
+ 0.1°C accuracy 

Quick-connect cartridge replacement 

e Aquastop quick-connect capability enables cartridge replacement within 
seconds even mid-operation 

Exact dosing 

e High precision POM draw-off valve for dispensing with sterile filter 


e Electronic dosing for fully automatic volume control of 0.01-65.0 L with 
< 2% accuracy 





Push button simplicity for easy dispensing 


GLP-compliant documentation 


e Real-time clock and code-protected operating system prevents unauthorized 
changes to system settings 


e RS-232 interface with adjustable send interval for safe data transfer of all 
measured data, faults, date and time to a PC computer or log printer 


e Digital microprocessor contro! automatically monitors and stores faults from the 
last four weeks 


e USP-compliant conductivity measurement with temperature compensation can 
be switched on or off 


Tilting Control Panels for Easy Viewing 
e Ergonomically designed controller tilts for ease-of-use and better visibility 
e |lluminated four-line alpha-numeric display 


Quick Look Comparison 


GenPure Pro GenPure Pro UV GenPure Pro UF GenPure Pro UV/UF GenPure Pro GenPure Pro 
system system system system UV - TOC UV/UF - TOC 
system system 


















Biosciences 
(cell and tissue culture 
media, PCR, DNA, 
monoclonal antibodies) 








Chemical analysis 
(trace analysis, 
HPLC, IC, ICP-MS, 
TOC measurements) 


Inorganic and 
organic trace analysis, 
HPLC, ICP-MS, IC, 
TOC analysis 


Molecular biology, 
PCR, DNA, 
monoclonal antibodies, 
cell culture media 







Microbiology, 
IVF, monoclonal 
antibodies 












AA, IC, ICP, 


Applications standard buffer 





Resistance at 25°C, 


RNase, ng/ml n/a n/a n/a n/a <0.003 
DNase, pg/ul n/a n/a n/a n/a <0.4 


Particles, 


flexible dispensing 
OTE > UU monitorinc 





www.thermoscientific.com/purewater 31 


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32 


Feed Water Requirements* 


Source Potable tap water, pretreated by reverse osmosis, 
ion exchange or distillation 

Feed water conductivity, pS/cm <2 

TOC, ppb max 50 

Bacteria count, CFU/mL < 100 

Turbidity, NTU =< 1.0 

Temperature, °C 2-35 

Pressure, psi (bar) 1.4-87 (0.1-6) 


Please see user manual for complete list of feed water requirements 


Product Specifications 


Operating pressure 7 3 5 Dimensions 
min/max Electrical requirements Power consumption Feed water connector Wx D x H in (mm) 


29-87 psi i 18.6 x 13 x 24.2 
up to 2 L/min (2-6 bar) 90-240V, 50/60Hz 0.1kW 3/4" NPT (472 x 330 x 615) 


GenPure Pro ets Pro HUS Pro GenPure Pro GenPure Pro  GenPure Pro 
UV/UF UV - TOC UV/UF - TOC 


GenPure Pro System* 

Alsystems inciude a wall bracket, uirapure Posner 50131952 50131954 50131950 50131948 50131922 
cartridge, sterile 0.2 um filter, pressure regulator, 

and UV lamp and/or ultrafilter where applicable 


Optional Accessories 


Stainless steel DI cartridge, DI 1500 

Required only when feed water does not meet feed 

water requirements. Prolongs system cartridge life. 02.1500 02.1500 02.1500 02.1500 02.1500 02.1500 
For new installations, 04.1690 is a required hose kit 

to adapt cartridge to system. 


Printer 

safe documentation of all 
measured values and faults 
compliance with GLP guidelines 


Qualification Documentation (IQ0Q) I0QDOCE50133919 | IOQDOCES01 33919 | IOQDOCESN133919 | IOQDOCES01 33919 | |OQDOCES013391 9 | IOQDOCES0133919 


Storage reservoir, 30 L, to feed system 

Polyethylene tank, opaque to light. 

23.5 x 14.9 in (598 x 380 mm), H x W. 06.5038 06.5038 06.5038 06.5038 06.5038 06.5038 
Wall mount accessory is 06.5015 

Storage reservoir, 60 L, to feed system 

Polyethylene tank, opaque to light. 

35.9 x 14.9 in (912 x 380 mm), H x W. 06.5068 06.5068 06.5068 06.5068 06.5068 06.5068 
Wall mount accessory is 06.5016 

Disinfection cartridge 

Reusable cartridge needed to clean the water 09.2201 09.2201 09.2201 09.2201 09.2201 09.2201 
purification system. 


Replacement Consumables 


Ultrapure polisher cartridge 09.2005 


Cleaning solution North Pe 
CMX25 CMX25 CMX25 CMX25 CMX25 CMX25 


'@ CE 


Flow rate 








System Options 














www.thermoscientific.com/purewater 33 


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Thermo Scientific Barnstead GenPure 


water purification system 





The Barnstead GenPure system delivers ultrapure 18.2 MQ.cm water with consistent quality 


for the most demanding and sensitive applications. 





















Molecular Biology and Microbiology 
e Cell and tissue culture 

e PCR, DNA sequencing 

e Electrophoresis 


Analytical Chemistry 
e HPLC 

e GC, GC-MS, ICP-MS, AA 
e TOC Measurements, IC 


34 


All GenPure systems exceed international standard ASTM Type I, ISO 3696 
Grade 1, ASTM D1193 and CLSI-CLRW 


Integrated feed water monitoring 

e An additional measuring cell monitors feed water conductivity. Any exceeding of 
the limiting value is immediately displayed maximizing cartridge life 

Online TOC measurement with UV intensity monitoring 


e Real-time TOC monitoring for continual measurement of organic substances 
present in the water 


e Continuous monitoring of UV intensity removes the risk of false TOC values due 
to diminished UV intensity 


e Fault message alerts user when the UV lamp intensity is no longer sufficient for 
accurate TOC measurements 


UV Photo-oxidation 185/254 nm 


e High performance UV assembly reliably reduces the content of microorganisms 
and their metabolites 


e UV oxidation also reduces organic compounds in the water to ultra-low levels 


Ready-to-use 


e Feed water pressure switch, wall bracket, UV lamp, ultrapure cartridge, sterile 
filter, all included with one part number 


Measurement of conductivity/resistivity 


e Conductivity cells are carefully calibrated prior to each measurement via built-in 
reference resistance with cell constants at 0.01 cm” 


e Temperature measurements are made by a platinum chip sensor with 
+ 0.1°C accuracy 


Quick-connect cartridge replacement 


e Aquastop quick-connect capability enables cartridge replacement within 
seconds even mid-operation 


GLP-compliant documentation 

e Real-time clock and code-protected operating system prevents unauthorized 
changes to system settings 

RS-232 interface with adjustable send-interval for safe data transfer of all 
measured data, faults, date and time to a PC computer or log printer 

Digital microprocessor control automatically monitors and stores faults from the 
last four weeks 

USP-compliant conductivity measurement with temperature compensation can 
be switched on or off 


Tilting control panels for easy viewing 


e Ergonomically designed controller tilts for optimal key pressing and easy 
readability 


e |lluminated four-line alpha-numeric display 





|_| 
ONTIC ATIO“ 
A 


A 


with options to meet your needs 


Quick Look Comparison 


GenPure GenPure UV GenPure UF GenPure UV/UF GenPure UV - TOC GenPure UV/UF - TOC 
system system system system system system 


































Inorganic and organic Microbiolo Molecular biology, Chemical analysis Biosciences 
Avolications AA, IC, ICP, trace analysis, WE mondel fae PCR, DNA, (trace analysis, (cell and tissue culture 
pp standard buffer | HPLC, ICP-MS, IC, beani monoclonal antibodies, | HPLC, IC, ICP-MS, media, PCR, DNA, 


TOC analysis cell culture media TOC measurements) monoclonal antibodies) 





Resistance at 25°C, 


Flow rate, L/min Up to 2 Up to 2 Up to 2 Up to 2 Up to 2 Up to 2 


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www.thermoscientific.com/purewater 35 





Thermo Scientific Barnstead GenPure 
water purification system (continued) 





= <a e a! 





UV intensity monitoring provides superb reliability 





Easy cartridge replacement 





Feed Water Requirements* 


Source Potable tap water, pretreated by reverse osmosis, 
ion exchange or distillation 

Feed water conductivity, pS/cm <2 

TOC, ppb max 50 

Bacteria count, CFU/mL < 100 

Turbidity, NTU <10 

Temperature, °C 2-35 

Pressure, psi (bar) 1.4-87 (0.1-6) 





* Please see user manual for complete list of feed water requirements 


Product Specifications 






OUE Operating pressure Electrical Power Feed water Dimensions 





min/max requirements consumption connector W x D x H in (mm) 
. 29-87 psi i ayn 14.6 x 13 x 24.2 
up to 2 L/min (2-6 bar) 90-240V, 50/60Hz 0.1kW 4” NPT (372 x 330 x 615) 





GenPure a he ee GenPure GenPure GenPure 
system Options UV/UF UV-TOC  UV/UF - TOC 


GenPure system* 

AI SISIEMs MO UCG a Wal Diacsel Wap ure DOs: e 50131243 50131235 50131217 50131229 50131256 
cartridge, sterile 0.2 um filter, pressure regulator, UV 

lamp and/or ultrafilter where applicable 


Optional Accessories 


Stainless steel DI cartridge, DI 1500 

Required only when feed water does not meet feed 

water requirements. Prolongs system cartridge life. 02.1500 02.1500 02.1500 02.1500 02.1500 02.1500 
For new installations, 04.1690 is a required hose kit 

to adapt cartridge to system. 


Printer 

Utilizes RS-239 interface tor eate 120V, 50/60Hz AY1137X1 AY1137X1 AY1137X1 AY1137X1 AY1137X1 AY1137X1 
documentation of all measured 

values and faults with date and time) oaqy sou 09.2207 09.2207 09.2207 09.2207 09.2207 09.2207 
in compliance with GLP-guidelines 


Qualification documentation (IQ0Q) I0QDOCE50133917 | IOQDOCE50133917 | I0QDO0CE50133917 | I0OQDOCE50133917 | I0QDOCE50133917 | I0QDOCE50133917 


Disinfection cartridge 

Reusable cartridge needed to clean the water 09.2201 09.2201 09.2201 09.2201 09.2201 09.2201 
purification system. 

Storage reservoir, 30 L, to feed system 

Polyethylene tank, opaque to light. 

23.5 x 14.9 in (598 x 380 mm), H x W. 06.5038 06.5038 06.5038 06.5038 06.5038 06.5038 
Wall mount accessory is 06.5015 

Storage reservoir, 60 L, to feed system 

Polyethylene tank, opaque to light. 

35.9 x 14.9 in (912 x 380 mm), H x W. 06.5068 06.5068 06.5068 06.5068 06.5068 06.5068 
Wall mount accessory is 06.5016 


Replacement Consumables 


Ultrapure polisher cartridge 09.2005 09.2005 09.2005 09.2005 09.2005 09.2005 
Sterile filter, 0.2 pm 09.1003 09.1003 09.1003 09.1003 09.1003 09.1003 
Ultrafilter Se Oe 50133980 50133980 pa 50133980 


UV lamp Ma | 092002 | 09.2002 | 2002 09.2002 | 2002 09.2002 | 2002 09.2002 


Europe/ 09.2202 09.2202 09.2202 09.2202 09.2202 09.2202 
; , Asia Pacific 
Cleaning solution Norih Americal 
CMX25 CMX25 CMX25 CMX25 CMX25 CMX25 


"@ CE 











www.thermoscientific.com/purewater 37 


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Thermo Scientific Barnstead MicroPure 


water purification system 





The Barnstead MicroPure system was designed for laboratories that require up to 15 L/day of ultrapure water such as 
HPLC or other instrumental analyses, sample preparation, glassware rinsing, or molecular biology work in which 


endotoxins and/or nucleases would interfere. 


















Molecular Biology and Microbiology 
e Cell and tissue culture 

e PCR, DNA sequencing 

e Electrophoresis 


Analytical Chemistry 
e HPLC 

e GC, GC-MS, ICP-MS, AA 
e TOC Measurements, IC 


compact system 


Smart features 

e Backlit display tilts for easy viewing 

e Variable speed dispensing 

e Optional integrated 6 L feed water reservoir so you can place the system 
without direct access to a water line 

Monitor feed water quality 

e Good feed water quality leads to consistently ultrapure water and a longer 
cartridge service life to maximize cartridge life 

Smart design 


e Recirculation pump prevents bacterial growth during standstill and allows for 
constant monitoring of all system functions, allowing for the immediate display 
of fault messages if a problem is detected 


e Systems ship fully equipped with pressure reducer, ultrapure cartridge and 
0.2 um sterile filter 
Superior filters 


e Ultrafilter is flushed automatically to assure the highest retention of endotoxins 
and nucleases, which produces a long two year lifetime 


e Validated 0.2 um final filter with folded membrane can be sterilized up to 
5 times 

UV Photo-oxidation 185/254 nm 

e High performance UV assembly reliably reduces the content of microorganisms 
and their metabolites 

e UV oxidation also reduces organic compounds in the water to ultra-low levels 





for small ultrapure water demands 


38 


Quick Look Comparison 


Applications 


Resistance at 25°C, MQ.cm 


Conductivity, pS/cm 
TOC, ppb 

RNase, ng/ml 

DNase, pg/ul 
Bacteria, CFU/mL 
Particles, 0.22 pm/mL 
Endotoxines, EU/mL 


Flow rate, L/min 





Instrumental analytical High-sensitivity instrumental 
methods such as analytical methods, such as 
AAS, IC, ICP HPLC, ICP-MS, TOC-analyses 


Molecular biology, cell culture 
monoclonal antibodies 


18.2 MQ.cm water 
in a compact system 


a/purewater 


Microbiology, molecular 
’ | biology, PCR, DNA, monoclonal 
antibodies, cell culture media 


18.2 
0.055 
IES 


<0.003 


<0.4 
z] 
<1 


<0.001 


39 





SWƏJSÁS UORLIIJNd 1878M ƏMNdELIN 





Thermo Scientific Barnstead MicroPure 
water purification system (continued) 























Dispense water which allows for drop by One, two, three... The MicroPure-ST series includes an 


drop or quick dispensing optional 6 L feed water reservoir for 


Rapid cartridge change with 
pretreated water storage. 


Aquastop quick-connect design 


40 


Feed Water Requirements* 


Source Potable tap water pretreated by reverse osmosis, 
ion exchange or distillation 

Feed water conductivity, pS/cm <5) 

TOC, ppb max 50 

Turbidity, NTU <0 

Temperature, °C 2-35 

Pressure, psi (bar) 1.4-87 (0.1-6) 


* Please see user manual for complete list of feed water requirements 


Product Specifications 


Dimensions Dimensions 
MicroPure (no reservoir) MicroPure-ST 
WxDxH in (mm) WxDxH in (mm) 


Operating pressure Electrical Power Feed water 


Flow rate : ‘ : 
min/max requirements consumption connector 





















: 29-87 psi i 12 x 11.8 x 21.5 12 x 15.7 x 21.5 
up to 1.5 L/min (2-6 bar) 90-240 V, 50/60Hz 0.06kW 3/4" NPT (305 x 300 x 545) (305 x 400 x 545) 








System Options MicroPure MicroPure UV MicroPure UF MicroPure UV/UF 


MicroPure system* 

All systems include an ultrapure polisher cartridge, sterile 0.2 um filter, 50132366 50132373 50132368 50132370 
pressure regulator, UV lamp and/or ultrafilter where applicable. 

Stainless steel DI cartridge, DI 1500 

Required only when feed water does not meet feed water requirements. 02.1500 02.1500 02.1500 02.1500 
Prolongs system cartridge life for line-fed systems. For new installations, 

04.1690 is a required hose kit to adapt cartridge to system. 


Optional Accessories 


Wall mounting bracket 09.2212 09.2212 09.2212 09.2212 
Qualification Documentation (IQ0Q) I0QD0OCE50133913 | IOQDOCE50133913 | IOQDOCE50133913 | IOQDOCE50133913 


Disinfection cartridge 
Reusable cartridge needed to clean the water purification system. 09.1102 09.1102 09.1102 09.1102 
Only for line-fed units. 


MicroPure MicroPure UV MicroPure UF MicroPure UV/UF 
with storage tank with storage tank with storage tank with storage tank 





System Options 


MicroPure with Storage tank system* 
All systems include a 6L internal reservoir, ultrapure polisher cartridge, sterile 50132367 50132374 50132369 50132372 
0.2 um filter, pressure regulator, UV lamp and/or ultrafilter where applicable 


Optional Accessories 


Stainless steel DI cartridge, DI 1500 

Required only when feed water does not meet feed water requirements. 02.1500 02.1500 02.1500 02.1500 
Prolongs system cartridge life for line-fed systems. For new installations, 

04.1690 is a required hose kit to adapt cartridge to system. 


Wall mounting bracket 09.2212 09.2212 09.2212 09.2212 
Qualification Documentation (IQ0Q) I0QD0OCE50133914 | IOQDOCE50133914 | IOQDOCE50133914 | IOQDOCE50133914 


Replacement Consumables for MicroPure systems and MicroPure with Storage Yank System 


Ultrapure polisher cartridge 09.1006 
Sterile filter, 0.2 ym 09.1003 
Ultrafilter 50133981 


Europe/Asia Pacific 09.2202 09.2202 09.2202 09.2202 
Cleaning solution : 

North America/ 

Latin America CMX25 CMX25 CMX25 CMX25 


'@ CE 


www.thermoscientific.com/purewater 41 















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Thermo Scientific Barnstead E-Pure 


water purification system 





The Barnstead E-Pure economically produces Type 1 water with low operating costs. 
Large cartridges provide longer cartridge life and an impressive system flow rate. 











Molecular Biology and Microbiology 






e Cell culture 
e Buffer preparation 
e Electrophoresis 


42 





Product Features 


Resistivities up to 18.2 MQ.cm and TOC levels below 10 ppb 
Virgin polypropylene water pathways prevent recontamination 


e Recirculation pump continuously recirculates water throughout the entire 
system to maintain water purity and reduce the quantity of waste water 
required for rinse-up 


e Wall-mountable and completely assembled for easy installation 
Quarter turn quick release canisters allow for easy cartridge replacement 


0.2 um absolute final filter removes bacteria and particulates protecting the 
integrity of your results 


Digital resistivity meter is automatically temperature compensated to 25°C, 
preventing fluctuating readings due to temperature changes 


High-capacity cartridges provide low operating costs 


Product Accessories 


Remote dispenser 
e Recirculates water through to tip of dispenser and includes a 0.2 um final filter 
e Delivers water up to 8 ft (2.4 m) from the system 


e Ships with a mounting bracket for increased flexibility in choosing a 
mounting location 


Low pressure pump protector 


e |f you are feeding your E-Pure system from a pressurized feed line, it is to your 
advantage to ensure that the pump is fully protected with the use of the low 
pressure pump protector 


e Interrupts power if pressurized feed water line pressure falls below 5 psig 
(0.35 kg/cm?) 


e Includes 6 ft (1.8 m) cord which plugs directly into the E-Pure 
e Complete with 1/4 inch NPT “T” to install in your feed line 


Low water level pump protector 

e |f feeding your E-Pure from a storage reservoir, it is recommended that a low 
water pump protector be added to the E-Pure system. This will ensure that the 
pump is protected in the event the reservoir does not have a sufficient quantity 
of water to satisfy the requirements of the system. 

e Adaptable to most storage reservoirs, providing a 1/2 inch NPT connection is 
available. Includes 6 ft (1.8 m) cord which plugs directly into the E-Pure 


Quick Look Comparison 


Resistivity at 25°C, MQ.cm 18.2 
TOC, ppb <10 
Bacteria, CFU/mL <1 
Flow rate, L/min 2 


Feed Water Requirements” 


Depending on the cartridge pack chosen — potable tap water, or 
water treated by reverse osmosis, ion exchange or distillation 


4-49 (40-120) 
gravity to 100 


Source 


Temperature, °C (°F) 
Pressure, psig max 





* Please see user manual for complete list of feed water requirements 


Product Specifications 










Overall dimensions W x H x D Feed water connector 


29 x 28 x 7.5 in (73.7 x 71.1 x 19.1 mm) 1/4 in NPTF 
35 X 28 x 7.5 in (88.9 x 71.1 x 19.1 mm) 1/4 in NPTF 








E-Pure 3-holder 
E-Pure 4-holder 


E-Pure systems* 120V 2 L/min D4631 


Ships with wall bracket and cartridge o-rings © 24W | min D4632-33 


D5029 


D0835 Pretreatment (1) 
D5027 Ultrapure (2) 


Required Accessories 


Tap feed 


Tap feed, 


; i Organic free 
Cartridge kits 


Choose the cartridge pack according to your 
feed water and need for organic free water 





Pretreated feed 


D5022 
D0836 Macropure ( 
D5027 Ultrapure (1 


Pretreated feed, 
Organic free 


) 





{ 
) 
D5021 Organic Free (1) 


D3750 


0.2 um final filter 






Optional Accessories 

Remote dispenser 

Recirculates water through to tip of dispenser and includes a 0.2 um final filter. 
Delivers water up to 8 ft (2.4 m) from the system. Ships with a mounting bracket. 


Low pressure pump protector 
Alerts the E-Pure of an inadequate feed water condition in a pressurized feed line 


D8952 
D2706 


D50223 


www.thermoscientific.com/purewater 


Low water level pump protector 
Alerts the E-Pure of an inadequate feed water condition when fed from a reservoir 


Replacement Consumables 


Cleaning cartridges 
Set of three. 


Inlet water temperature 


40-120°F/4-49°C 
40-120°F /4-49°C 


D4641 
D4642-33 





D5028 
D0835 Pretreatment (1) 
D0803 High Capacity (1) 
D5027 Ultrapure (2) 


D5023 
D0836 Macropure (1) 
D0803 High Capacity (1) 
D5027 Ultrapure (1) 
D5021 Organic Free (1) 


D50227 
D0835 Pretreatment (1) 
D0809 Ultrapure (1) 
D5027 Ultrapure (2) 


D50228 
D0836 Macropure (1 
D0809 Ultrapure (1) 
D5027 Ultrapure (1) 
D5021 Organic Free (1) 


D3750 


(1) 






D8952 


D2706 


D0603 
D0606 





D50223 


'®@ CE 


43 





SWƏJSÁS UOREIIJUNd 1978M ANdLNIN 


Thermo Scientific Barnstead LabTower EDI 
water purification system 





The Barnstead LabTower EDI is an integrated system combining purification with EDI technology and storage in one, 
as well as producing both Type 1 and Type 2 water. Stock high purity water safely and conveniently! 


Ultrapure water which exceeds ASTM Type I standards, with a resistivity of 
18.2 MOQ.cm and TOC 1-5 ppb with optional UV lamp. 


High purity water ASTM Type II water, with resistivity of 15-10 MQ.cm, is ideal for 
daily needs of 100 to 500 L. 


Two systems in one 


e Unique systems with pretreatment plus polisher to produce both Type 1 and 
Type 2 water 


e Type 2 water is stored in the integrated 100 L high purity water reservoir 
e Water system sits on top of the reservoir saving critical bench space 


Ready-to-use 


e Feed water pressure switch, all filters and cartridges, sterile filter, all in one 
package 


Two ways to draw water 

e Dispense ultrapure water directly from the system via the dispenser with sterile 
filter. The water quality is measured immediately prior to the dispensing point. 

e Type 2 water is accessible from the reservoir, which is an ideal supply for lab 
equipment such as autoclaves 





Performance for your application feeds 


e High performance reverse osmosis module is paired with an EDI module and 
polisher cartridge 


e Two systems to choose from with capacities of 15 and 30 L per hour 


Type 1 Water Applications 

e Cell and tissue culture 

e PCR, DNA sequencing 

e Electrophoresis, TOC Measurements, IC 


Quick Look Comparison 
e HPLP, GC-MS, ICP-MS, AA 





LabTower EDI 15 LabTower EDI 30 
system system 


Type 2 Water Applications Type 1 Water 





e Rinsing lab glassware Resistivity at 25°C, MO.cm 18.2 
saurane Conductivity, pS/cm 0.055 
ultrapure water systems TOS; ppb DE l 
e Preparing and diluting buffers, iiai — — — 
pees ances Bacterial content in CFU/mL <1 
Particles, 0.22 pm/mL <1 
Flow rate at dispenser, L/min 1.5 
Type 2 Water 
Pure water production at 15°C L/hr 30 
Resistivity at 25°C 15-10 
Conductivity 0.067-0.1 


“Specification only applicable if system has optional ultrafilter attached. 


J4 





Compact, stylish, mobile 
e Free-standing unit takes up no bench space 
e Easily relocated with bottom-mounted rollers 


Safe operation 

e Microprocessor control for automatic operation 

e Continuous monitoring of all critical parameters 

e Recirculation pump protects purified water from bacterial 
growth during standstill 

GLP-compliant documentation 


e Real-time clock and code-protected operating system 
prevents unauthorized changes to system settings 

e RS-232 interface with adjustable send-interval for safe data 

transfer of all measured data, faults, date and time to a PC 

computer or log printer 

Digital microprocessor contro! automatically monitors and 

stores faults from the last four weeks 

USP-compliant conductivity measurement with temperature 

compensation that can be switched on or off 


100 L Integrated polyethylene reservoir safely stores 
Type 2 water 


e Automatic water recirculation in the reservoir moves water 
across a special polisher module ensuring fresh Type 2 
water on demand 


High-purity water reservoir outlet for convenient drainage 


Efficient cleaning and disinfection enhanced by conical 
bottom design for completely emptying reservoir 


Integrated reservoir provides 100 L of purified water 
storage 


Sterile vent filter and reservoir overflow prevents internal 
contamination by microorganisms from the surrounding air 


Optional CO, adsorber prevents CO. adsorption into the 
water, which would reduce cartridge life. 


Highly visible reservoir volume display on LabTower 
controller 


e Customize volume stored in the reservoir via the controller 


www.thermos ie 


‘with EDI te 





chnology 


Quickly view reservoir level 
(volume in %) with highly- 
visible continuous monitor 


G 8 +t AdAL 







SWA}SAS UOHeINUN, JaVe\\ sundenjy 


Thermo Scientific Barnstead LabTower EDI 
water purification system (continued) 


Purified water < 0. lyon 





Cation-permeahle 


Feedwater 
membrana Permeate from RÒ item, 4 = 30 plom 


Technologies that keep 
you one step ahead 


e Constant high efficiency of the ion exchange layer bed 
produces consistently high quality water 


e No regeneration chemicals required and no disposal of 
cartridges, making this technology friendly for the environment 


e No exchange of spent resins or cartridges saves cost 
e High-purity water when you need it with no wait time 





ip 


Optional hand dispenser 


46 








Electrodeionization, EDI, unites two proven 
technologies for producing ultrapure water: 
Electrodialysis and ion exchange. In contrast to 
conventional ion exchange in which resins must be 
either chemically regenerated or the cartridge 
discarded, EDI utilizes an electric current for 
continual resin regeneration. 


How EDI works 


Several layers of ion selective membranes are situated between 
an anode and a cathode. Layered ion exchange resin beds and 
concentrate chambers are alternately positioned between them. 


On applying an electric voltage, water (H20) is split into H* and 
OH in the cell. 


The H* and Na* cations can migrate through the cation 
permeable membranes, anions through the anion permeable 
membranes. 


The ions migrate in the direction of the applied voltage, i.e. 
anions to the positive pole (anode), cations to the negative pole 
(cathode). The water ions that migrate through an ion exchange 
chamber displace salt ions retained by the ion exchange resins 
and so continually regenerate the resins. 


The salt ions migrate through the appropriate ion selective 
membranes into the concentrate chambers and are flushed out 
by water. As all concentration chambers are flushed, excess H+ 
and OH" ions can again combine to form H30. 





Feed Water Requirements* 2 
Source Potable tap water softened or hardness stabilized "D 
Conductivity, pS/cm <1500 LL 
Colloid index <3 = 
pH-range 4-11 

Temperature, °C 2-35 Ss 
Pressure, psi (bar) 1.4-87 (2-6) 


* Please see user manual for complete list of feed water requirements 


Product Specifications 


Operating pressure - : 5 Dimensions 
anak Electrical requirements Power consumption Feed water connector Wx Dx H in (mm) 


29-87 psi 17.7 x 22.8 x 59.1 
(2-6 bar) (450 x 580 x 1500) 


Flow rate 




















up to 1.5 L/min 90-240V, 50/60Hz 0.25 kW 3/4" NPT 








System Options LabTower EDI 15 LabTower EDI 30 


LabTower EDI system* 
All systems include an ultrapure polisher cartridge, RO membrane, RO pretreatment filters (5 um filter and hardness 50132395 50132396 
stabilizer), EDI module, UV lamp, sterile 0.2 um filter, 10 inch 1 um filter (reservoir outlet) and pressure regulator 


Required Accessories 





Sterile overflow for reservoir 


Prevents the penetration of bacteria and other microorganisms aooaa Ha 


CO, adsorber + sterile filter, 0.2 m 


Combination sterile filter with CO. adsorber will prevent CO. from entering the tank, saving cartridge life go oa Tee 


= 
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Mix Multi Mini water softener 

120V, 50/60Hz 50129892 50129892 
Required if feed water silt density index (SDI) is greater than 3. Also required 
for purchase with a softener is the softener salt, hardness detection kit, and the 240V 50130297 50130297 
5 um filter with carbon. 
Softener salt North America/Latin America 50129893 50129893 
Required for use with the water softener Europe and Asia Pacific 06.2000 06.2000 


5 um filter with carbon cartridge 


Required when Mixed Multi is purchased 90134022 50134022 


Europe 06.1000 06.1000 


Hardness detection kit — required with purchase of softener 


Alerts user when water is no longer softened North America/Latin America 


Asia Pacific 90134335 50134335 


Optional Accessories 
Sterile 0.2 ym filter for reservoir outlet 06.5555 06.5555 
Disinfection cartridge 








Reusable cartridge needed to clean the water purification system. N Deed 
Ultrafilter 

Point-of-use ultrafilter to reduce levels of pyrogens and nucleases in the product water. 031022 Pe 
Printer 120V, 50/60Hz AY1137X1 AY1137X1 
Utilizes RS-232 interface for safe documentation of all measured values and 

faults with date and time in compliance with GLP-Guidelines 230V, 50Hz 09.2207 09.2207 
Hand Dispenser Kit 

Hand dispenser with 3 meter cord that connects to tank (to dispense Type 2 water). 50138221 50138221 
Ships with a 0.2 micron final filter. 

Qualification documents (IQ0Q) IOQD0CE50133916 IOQD0CE50133916 
Replacement Consumables 

Ultrapure polisher cartridge 09.2005 09.2005 
5 ym filter and hardness stabilizer 06.5204 06.5204 
Sterile 0.2 ym filter for system 09.1003 09.1003 
UV lamp for system 09.2002 09.2002 


09.2202 09.2202 
CMX25 CMX25 


Europe/ Asia Pacific 
Cleaning solution 
North America/Latin America 


Reverse osmosis membrane 22.0046 (requires 2) 22.0087 (requires 2) 


“@ CE 


www.thermoscientific.com/purewater 47 





Thermo Scientific Barnstead Smart2Pure 
water purification system 





All in one! The Barnstead Smart2Pure system is a compact system which converts tap water to into both ASTM Type | and II water. 
The Smart2Pure 3 and 6 feature a built-in 6 L reservoir to store the Type 2 water. The Smart2Pure 12 offers the choice of a 30 or 
60 L reservoir for customizable storage capacity. 


Powerful performance 
e Based on your requirements, choose from capacities of 3, 6 or 12 L/hr 


Lasting economy 
e Water purification progresses through independent cartridges with Aquastop 
quick-connect for fast replacement 


Module 1 — Combination of pretreatment and the reverse osmosis 
membrane 


Module 2 — Polishing cartridge contains high-quality ultrapure resin for 
consistent purity and long cartridge life 
Easy-to-operate 
e Dispensing is easy and features variable speed to control flow 
e The display can be tilted for optimal reading 
e Optional UV bulb and ultrafilter to customize ultrapure water quality 


Placement options 
e Position on laboratory bench 
e Mount it on the wall 





Smart2Pure 3 and 6 features smart, integrated 6 L reservoir 

e Constructed with pigment-free materials 

e Conical bottom outlet allows for complete draining and efficient cleaning and 
Molecular Biology and Microbiology disinfection 
e Cell and tissue culture Smart2Pure 12 offers reservoir options, either 30 or 60L 
e Large opening for easy and effective cleaning by hand 


e Sterile venting filter/reservoir overflow protects against contamination by 
microorganisms 


CO. adsorber prevents TOC value increases from drawn-in CO, 
e Polyethylene reservoir is opaque to light 


e Recirculation pump protects the high purity water from bacterial growth during 
standstills and maintains the low conductivity value 


e Wall-mount optional for simple space-savings 


e Conical bottom outlet allows for complete draining and efficient cleaning and 
disinfection 


e PCR, DNA sequencing 
e Electrophoresis 


Analytical Chemistry 

e HPLC 

e GC, GC-MS, ICP-MS, AA 
e TOC Measurements, IC 


Routine Laboratory Work 
e Preparing and diluting buffers and reagents 
e Rinsing lab glassware 





e Supplying autoclaves and other small lab 
equipment 


————————"_ compact 


dual quality system 





48 


P. 
oa 
m 
— 
Qo 
NO 


Quick Look Comparison 


Type 1 Water 











Inorganic and organic trace OET: Molecular biology, PCR, 
analysis, HPLC, ICP-MS, m eana a m= DNA, monoclonal antibodies, 
IC, TOC analysis cell culture media 


Conductivity, pS/cm 0.055 0.055 0.055 0.055 


Endotoxines, EU/mL n/a n/a <0.001 


Type 2 Water 


Pure water production at 15°C, L/h 3,0 06 12 3, 6/06 12 3,0 06 12 3, 6 or 12 


Resistivity at 25°C, MO.cm 15-10 15-10 15-10 B=) 


Conductivity, pS/cm 0.067-0.1 0.067-0.1 0.067-0.1 0.067-0.1 


AA, IC, ICP, 


Applications standard buffer 





SWƏJSÁS UONCDIUN, 1878M ƏMNdeNIN 





Feed Water Requirements* 





Source Tap water 
pH range 4-11 
Temperature, C° 2-35 
Pressure, psi (bar) 1.4-87 (1-6) 


* Please see user manual for complete list of feed water requirements 


Space-Saving Design 

Simply stand the Smart2Pure system on 
the benchtop or mount it directly to the 
wall, as shown by the Thermo Scientific 
MicroPure, for more bench space 


www.thermoscientific.com/purewater 


Thermo Scientific Barnstead Smart2Pure 
water purification system (continued) 


50 





Economical Design 


The RO membrane with pretreatment cartridge is 
separate from the DI cartridge, ensuring you only 
replace each cartridge as needed 





Flexible Storage 
Store high purity water safely and conveniently in either 
a 30 or 60 L reservoir (only for Smart2Pure 12) 





UV-Oxidation 185/254 nm Flexible 
Optional UV-oxidation for reducing Gain increased flexibility by adding a 
the content of microorganisms and hand dispenser with 3 meter cord 


their metabolites 


Product Specifications — Storage Reservoirs 











£ Dimensions 
Volume Material Hx D in (mm) 
Polyethylene, ultrapure water (598 x 380) 
resistant, opaque to light 35.9 x15 
aa (912 x 380) 











Storage Reservoir Options for Smart2Pure 
12 System Only 





Tank 


Choose a tank to meet your capacity needs 06.5040 06.5070 


Required Accessories 





Sterile overflow for reservoir 06.5001 06.5001 
CO, adsorber + sterile filter, 0.2 ym 06.5002 06.5002 
Optional Accessories 


UV lamp assembly for the tank, 230V, 50Hz 
Ships complete with assembly and UV lamp 


06.5006 06.5006 
Wall mounting bracket 06.5015 06.5016 
Replacement Consumables 


Replacement UV lamp (reservoir), 230V, 50Hz 09.5002 09.5002 


Product Specifications - Smart2Pure 3, 6, 12 L/hr 


Operating pressure Electrical : Feed water Dimensions 
min/max requirements OTe C ay connector W x D x H in (mm) 


. 29-87 psi i ji 12 x 15.7 x 21.5 
up to 1 L/min 90-240V, 50/60Hz 0.06kW 3/4" NPT (305 x 400 x 545) 


Flow rate 





Smart2Pure System 3 and 6 L/hr* 

All systems include an RO/pretreatment cartridge, 3 L/hr 90129869 90129872 90129870 50129688 
ultrapure polisher cartridge, sterile 0.2 um filter, 

pressure regulator, UV lamp and/or UF filter where 


applicable. The 3 and 6 Iph models also include an | 6 L/hr 50129873 50129885 50129874 50129887 
internal 6L tank with vent filter. 








Required Accessories 


Pretreatment filter 
Required to prolong cartridge life. Ships with a filter housing and 1m filter. 09.4003 09.2003 09.4008 Bele 


Optional Accessories 


Wall mounting bracket 09.2212 09.2212 09.2212 09.2212 
Qualification documents (IQ0Q) IOQDOCE50133911 IOQDOCE50133911 IOQDOCE50133911 IOQDOCE50133911 


Hand Dispenser Kit 
Hand dispenser with 3 meter cord that connects to tank. 50138221 50138221 50138221 50138221 
Ships with a 0.2 micron final filter. 


Smart2Pure System 12 L/hr* 

systems include an RO/pretreatment cartridge, an ultrapure polisher 
cartridge, sterile 0.2 um filter, pressure regulator, UV lamp and/or 
UF filter where applicable 









50129888 50129890 90129889 90129845 


Required Accessories 


Smart2Pure Reservoir 
Choose a reservoir that fits your needs 





See “Storage Reservoir Options” 


Pretreatment filter 
Required to prolong cartridge life 09.4003 09.4003 09.4003 09.4003 
ships with a 10 inch filter housing and 1 um filter 


Optional Accessories 


Wall mounting bracket for the system 09.2212 09.2212 09.2212 09.2212 
Qualification documents (1000 IOQDOCE50133912 | IOQDOCE50133912 | IOQDOCE50133912 | IOQDOCE50133912 


Hand Dispenser Kit 
Hand dispenser with 3 meter cord that connects to tank. 50138221 50138221 50138221 50138221 
Ships with a 0.2 micron final filter. 


Replacement Consumables - Smart2Pure 3, 6, 12 L/hr 


09,200 
RO membrane with integrated pretreatment 09.2006 
Ultrapure polisher cartridge 09.1020 
Sterile 0.2 ym filter for system 09.1003 
Ultrafilter Om | a [| om 50133981 


Europe/Asia Pacific 09.2202 09.2202 09.2202 09.2202 


Cleaning solution 
g North America/ CMX25 CMX25 CMX25 CMX25 
Latin America 








1 micron prefilter for 09.4003 | 06.5101 5101 | 06.5101 5101 06. | 06.5101 06.5101 
Sterile vent filter for tank 3 L and 6 L/hr — = = — 22.0091 
“"@ CE 


www.thermoscientific.com/purewater 51 





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TYPE 2 


ure 





Pure water for a wide range of applications 


Type 2 pure water is an essential part of creating consistently 
pure chemical reagents, microbiological buffers and media. 
Type 2 water is also recommended as a pretreatment for 


Type 1 ultrapure systems. 











Innovation 


Advanced feed water monitoring alerts 
user to fluctuations in feed water quality 
to optimize cartridge 


convenience’, 


Ca 


Aquastop connections allow users 
to quickly change the cartridge and 
minimize downtime 





| 
flexibility rs 
Gain more space with numerous 


installation options — on the bench, 
wall or standalone 





www.thermoscientific.com/purewater 53 








* = Select the > 


System 


© TYPE 2 


| Therm lentific Barn 
< pure water purification system 


a. selector guide 
-ia 
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& wy > 
7s E 


Take into account any new techniques you will 
introduce in the coming years or new volume 
demands you may have 


Optimal amount of water to use daily to 
sustain reasonable cartridge life 


Technology UV Oxidation Protects against microorganism 


Automatic operation Total operation of the system is automatic 
Multiple choices of dispense Flexible options for dispensing 
Upgradable If capacity needs increase, the system can be upgraded 





54 











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Koa eee SU Mega-Pure Stills Cabinetized Stills 
water purification system § water purification system 


Multiple capacities available Flexible dispensing All glass design Heke MIE UCR AUT Tin-lined 


space saving design 





3-40 L/hr 20-40 L/hr 1.4-13 L/hr 7.6-19 L/hr 1.9-38 L/hr 
Optional Optional — Optional for reservoir Optional for reservoir 
Standard Standard Optional Standard Optional 

i Standard — — = 
Standard Standard — — — 


www.thermoscientific.com/purewater 55 


Thermo Scientific Barnstead Pacific TII 
water purification system 





The Barnstead Pacific TII water purification system converts tap water into high purity water. The ultimate system for the 
automatic and economical production of Type 2 water, the Pacific TII system supports daily requirements from 20 to 200 liters. 





e Rinsing lab glassware 


e Supplying autoclaves and 
ultrapure water systems 


e Preparing and diluting buffers, 
reagents, and media 





56 


Multiple options for Type 2 water 
e Five system options with permeate flows of 3, 7, 12, 20, or 40 L/hr 


e Future system upgrades accommodate greater capacities to meet growing 
water demands 


e Space-saving design permits benchtop installation or wall mounting with 
integrated mounting bracket 
Operational reliability 


e Microprocessor controlled for automatic operation with continuous monitoring of 
all critical parameters 


e Automatic return to “operating” mode ensures recirculation during standstill 
periods 


e Optional UV lamp prevents biological contamination 


Easy-to-operate 


e Resistivity/conductivity clearly displayed on large back-lit control panel that tilts 
for optimum viewing 


e Status of current operating mode clearly indicating “production”, “stand-by”, 
“cleaning” or “disinfection” modes 


e Reservoir fill-level shown as % 


e System parameters are code-protected to prevent accidental changes to 
set points 


e Water is dispensed directly from storage tank 
GLP-Compliant documentation 
e Optional printer connects to RS-232 port for data recording and traceability 


e Cell constant of 0.01cm"' ensures precise conductivity measurements 


e Temperature compensation for the conductivity measurement has an accuracy 
of +0.1°C (in conformity with USP 645) 


Volume display 
e Water level % in reservoir is shown automatically on the Pacific TII display 


Clear information 
Large, illuminated four-line display is easy to read and provides information on: 


e Operating mode status, such as production, stand-by, disinfection 
e Reservoir volume in % 


e Temperature in °C 


L) mi Ñ 


NE SEL. 
with ultimate flexibility 





Quick Look Comparison 


Pacific TII Pacific TII Pacific TII Pacific TII Pacific TII 
3 L/hr system 7 L/hr system 12 L/hr system 20L/hr system 40 L/hr system 


Resistivity at 25°C, MQ'cm 15-10 15-10 15-10 15-10 15-10 
Conductivity, pS/cm 0.067-0.1 0.067-0.1 0.067-0.1 0.067-0.1 0.067-0.1 








TOC, ppb <30 <30 


SWƏJSÁS UONEONUNd 1978M Bund 


Reverse osmosis membrane 

The high performance reverse osmosis membrane removes 
approximately 98% of inorganic ions and 99% of all dissolved 
organic substances as well as microorganisms and particles. 


High purity water cartridge 

This cartridge further purifies the reverse osmosis permeate to 
produce high purity water as required by international standards 
(ASTM Type Il, CAP, ISO 3696, BS 3997 and CLS). 


UV lamp (UV version only): 


The 254 nm UV transmission ensures optimal UV irradiation. Light 
of wavelength 254 nm acts as germicide. 


Recirculation 


Recirculation of the water between the storage reservoir and 
Pacific TII is important for maintenance of the water quality. Water 
from the reservoir is cycled through the high purity water cartridge 
and the UV chamber, then back to the reservoir. (available only for 
systems that include a tank with recirculation/pressure pump) 






Mer 


thermoscientific.com/purewater 57 


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Thermo Scientific Barnstead Pacific TII 
water purification system (continued) 


The Barnstead Pacific TII system converts tap water to 15-10 MO:-cm high purity water. 


Pacific TII reservoirs 
e Store high purity water safely and conveniently! 


Large opening 
e For easy and effective cleaning by hand 


Optional safety filters: 
e A CO, adsorber prevents conductivity increases from drawn-in CO. 


e Sterile overflow prevents microorganisms from entering and contaminating 
reservoir water 


Polyethylene reservoir 
e Constructed with inert materials opaque to light 


Recirculation pump 


e Recirculation pump protects high purity water from bacterial growth during 
standstill while maintaining a low conductivity value 





Wall mount 
e Simple and space-efficient wall mounting 


Conical bottom outlet 
e Allows complete draining and efficient cleaning and disinfection 


Specifications and Ordering Information 


Feed Water Specifications” 


Source and pre-treatment Tap water, softened or hardness stabilized 
Conductivity, pS/cm < 1500 

Free chlorine concentration, mg/L <01 

pH-Range 4-11 

Temperature, °C 2-35°C 

Pressure, psi (bar) 29-87 (2-6) 


*complete list of feed water specifications can be found in the operational manual 


Pacific TII System 


Feed water Dimensions Ambient 






Operating pressure Electrical requirements Power consumption 






connector WxDxH temperature 
29-87 psi 90-240V, R 14.6 x 13 x 23.7 in 
(2-6 bar) 50/60HZ we eel (372 x 330 x 603 mm) 


Storage Reservoir 


Volume Material Dimensions 











30 L 23.5 x 14.9 in (598 x 380 mm) 
Polyethylene, ultrapure water resistant, 

60 L opaque to light 35.9 x 14.9 in (912 x 380 mm) 

100 L 49.2 x 14.9 in (1249 x 380 mm) 


58 






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System Options UV option Pacific TII 3 Pacific TII 7 Pacific TII 12 Pacific TII 20 Pacific TII 40 


50132129 50132131 50132132 50131982 50132133 
50132121 50132123 50132124 50132125 50132127 


See “Storage Reservoir Options” below 








Pacific TII Systems 

All systems have a built-in wall bracket and 
include an RO membrane, a high purity water 
cartridge, pressure regulator, and UV lamp 
where applicable 


Required Accessories 


Pacific TII Reservoir 
Choose a reservoir that fits your needs 






Double cartridge pretreatment system 

A 5 um filter with activated carbon cartridge and a hardness stabilizer 
cartridge ship complete with two 10 inch filter housings to control 
chlorine, organic impurities and control hardness <250ppm TIS 

For full pretreatment options, see p. 86 






09.4000 


Optional Accessories 


Qualification documents (IQ0Q) 


IOQDOCE50133915 | IOQDOCE50133915 | |OQDOCES0133915 | IOQDOCE50133915 | IOQDOCES0133915 


16.0129 16.0129 16.0129 16.0129 





Water watcher 
Alerts the user to leaks — available as 230V, 50Hz only 


Printer 

T T estaeee 120V, 50/60Hz AY1137X1 AY1137X1 AY1137X1 AY1137X1 
documentation of all measured values and 

faults with date and time in compliance 230V, 50Hz 09.2207 09.2207 09.2207 09.2207 09.2207 
with GLP-Guidelines 


Hand Dispenser Kit 

Hand dispenser with 3 meter cord that connects to tank. Use only 

with a tank equipped with a pressure pump (06.5032, 06.5062, Tem SUNS ANE) 3019822] SUE 
06.5082). Ships with a 0.2 micron final filter. 


Replacement Consumables 


High purity water cartridge 09.4011 09.4011 09.4011 09.4011 09.4011 


Reverse Osmosis membrane 

Pacific TII 3, 7, 12 only require a single RO membrane 22.0046 22.0046 22.0046 mae ae 

Pacific TII 20 and 40 require two membranes as indicated 

System UV lamp 09.4002 09.4002 09.4002 09.4002 09.4002 
Europe/Asia Pacific 09.2202 09.2202 09.2202 09.2202 09.2202 


Cleaning solution i 
North America/ CMX25 CMX25 CMX25 CMX25 CMX25 
Latin America 


Activated carbon cartridge with 5 m prefilter 06.5201 06.5201 06.5201 06.5201 06.5201 


Hardness stabilizing cartridge 06.5452 06.5452 06.5452 


Storage Reservoir Options for Pacific TII 30 L 


16.0129 





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AY1137X1 











06.5452 06.5452 
60 L 100 L 











Reservoir with level display 06.5033 06.5063 06.5083 
Choose a tank to meet your capacity and pump with level display and recirculation/pressure pump 06.5032 06.5062 06.5082 





Required Accessories 


Sterile overflow for reservoir 06.5001 06.5001 06.5001 
sterile filter, 0.2 um (ideal choice for tanks without a 06.5003 06.5003 06.5003 

Vent filter recirculation pump) 

Choose the vent filter for your application needs Sterile filter, 0.2 um + CO, adsorber (ideal choice for 


06.5002 06.5002 06.5002 


tanks with a recirculation pump) 


Optional Accessories 








UV lamp assembly for reservoir with lamp, 230V, 50Hz 06.5006 06.5006 06.5006 
Wall mounting bracket 06.5015 06.5016 na 
Replacement Consumables 

Replacement UV lamp (Reservoir) 09.5002 09.5002 09.5002 
Sterile 0.2 um filter for system 09.1003 09.1003 09.1003 


@ C€ 


www.thermoscientific.com/purewater 


Thermo Scientific Barnstead LabTower TII 
water purification system 





The Barnstead LabTower TII converts tap water into high-purity water and provides water storage - 
for a complete Type 2 water solution. 


Consistent water quality 


e Type 2 laboratory water meets ASTM Type Il, CSLS-CLRW and ISO 3696 
international standards 


e Designed to continuously recirculate purified reservoir water to preserve water 
quality even during periods of inactivity 


Compact mobile design 

e Two system options with permeate flows of 20 or 40 L/hr 

e Stand-alone design with integrated 100 L reservoir takes up zero bench space 
e Castors allow easy relocation 

e Systems can be upgraded later to accommodate growing water demands 


Two ways to dispense water 


e Dispense directly from the system via the dispensing valve for calibration 
solutions, reagent preparation, filling of containers, general rinsing purposes, etc. 


e Dispense from the reservoir to supply autoclaves, dishwashers, ultrapure water 
systems, etc. 


Integrated 100 L reservoir 

e Up to 100 L of high purity water ready for dispensing when needed 

e High purity polypropylene reservoir is opaque to light 

e Conical bottom allows complete emptying for efficient cleaning and disinfection 


e Adjustable setting for reservoir volume can be programmed for times when 
demand is low, allowing you to only store water that you can use 


Clear information on system display 


e The large four-line display is code-protected to prevent accidental changes in 
system settings 


e Rinsing lab glassware 


e Supplying autoclaves and e |lluminated and easily readable, the display provides information on resistivity or 
ultrapure water systems conductivity, operating mode status, such as “production”, “stand-by” or 


a sanitization, and volume of the reservoir in % 
e Preparing and diluting buffers, 


reagents, and media GLP-compliant documentation 


e Developed to meet or exceed GLP requirements 


e Recorded and traceable data can be obtained by print-out via the RS-232 
interface and accessory printer 





e Highly qualified and precise measurement of the conductivity is ensured by the 
cell constant of 0.01 cm"! to an accuracy of + 0.1°C 


60 








with integrated 100 L tank mn 


Quick Look Comparison 


LabTower TII LabTower E 
system system 






Pure water production at 15°C, L/hr 20 or 40 
Resistivity at 25°C, MA'cm 10-1 
Conductivity, pS/cm 0.1-1 
Bacteria content, CFU/mL, with sterile filter <] 
Particle content (0.2 pm) per mL with sterile filter <i 


iar 
5 um prefilter and activated carbon in the combi-filter cartridge 
protects the RO membrane from chlorine and particles 


Hardness stabilizing cartridge protects the reverse osmosis 
stage from hard water 


f >l Sic > 
Pretreated water is pressure-forced through the permeable 
reverse osmosis module removing 97— 99% of all inorganic 
ions, 99% of dissolved organic substances as well as 
microorganisms and particles 
The built-in 100 L reservoir has a conical bottom outlet to 
optimize cleaning and sanitization 


RO membrane removes up to 99% of impurities. All remaining 
ions are removed by the low TOC, high-purity resins in the ion 
exchange cartridge. 


Irradiation with UV light (TII units with UV option only) 
eliminates any bacteria or germs that are present 


LabTower TII with optional 
hand dispenser 


IR 


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62 














Thörn 





Specifications and Ordering Information 


Feed Water Specifications” 





Source Potable tap water softened or hardness stabilized 


< 3, with higher values, an upstream pretreatment 


Blocking imdex (SD) (model no. 09.4000) is to be installed 


Conductivity, pS/cm < 1500 
Free chlorine, mg/L g 0i 
Colloid index <3 
ph-Range 4-11 
Temperature, °C 2-35 
Pressure, psi (bar) 29-87 (2 -6 ) 


*complete list of feed water specifications can be found in the operational manual. 













63 


LabTower TII 


Feed water Dimensions Ambient 
connector W x D x Hin (mm) temperature 


90-240V, 17.7 x 22.8 x 59 
50/60Hz even ae NE (450 x 580 x 1500) 


LabTower Lab Tower LabTower 
TII 20 TII 40 TII 60 


LabTower TII Systems* 

All systems include an RO membrane, a high purity Seon STs Suhel ae 
water cartridge, 10 inch 5 um prefilter with hardness 

Stabilizer cartridge, pressure regulator, 0.2 um filter, Somwa 50132191 50132196 50132393 
Required Accessories 


integrated 100 L reservoir and UV lamp where applicable 
5um filter with activated carbon 
Both cartridges are required for complete pretreatment 
1pm filter with a 10" filter housing 09.4003 09.4003 09.4003 


Sterile vent filter for reservoir 06.5003 06.5003 06.5003 
Sterile overflow for reservoir 50132714 50132714 50132714 


Optional Accessories 


UV lamp assembly for reservoir, 230V, 50Hz only 06.5006 06.5006 06.5006 
Includes holder and UV lamp 


Water watcher 

Alerts the user to leaks. Available as 230V, 50Hz only Joules OU oraa 
Printer 

Utilizes RS-232 interface for safe documentation of all i DONI ae RISTA AASER 
measured values and faults with date and time in 230V, 50Hz 09.2207 09.2207 09.2207 
compliance with GLP-Guidelines 


Qualification documents (1Q/0Q0) I0QD0CE50134156 I0QD0OCE50134156 I0QD0OCE50134156 


Hand Dispenser Kit 
Hand dispenser with 3 meter cord that connects to tank. Ships with a 0.2 micron final filter. aeee DU iei MNS 


Replacement Consumables 


High purity water cartridge 02.2850-LAB 02.2850-LAB 02.2850-LAB 


Reverse Osmosis membrane 
LabTower TII 20 and 40 require two membranes, and LabTower TII 60 requires four 
membranes, as indicated 


System UV-lamp 09.4002 09.4002 09.4002 


Sterile 0.2 ym filter 09.1003 09.1003 09.1003 
Europe/Asia Pacific 9.2202 09.2202 09.2202 
Cleaning solution 


0 
Activated carbon cartridge with 5 pm prefilter 06.5201 
Hardness stabilizing cartridge 06.5452 
Replacement UV lamp (reservoir, 230V, 50Hz only) 09.5002 
5 pm prefilter and hardness stabilizer 06.5204 
'@ CE 


Operating Electrical 


pressure requirements Power consumption 







29-87 psi 


(2-6 bar) 2-35°C 









System Options UV option 

































22.0046 22.0087 22.0087 (must order 2) 
(must order 2) (must order 2) and 22.0046 (must order 2) 





www.thermoscientific.com/purewater 


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Thermo Scientific Barnstead Mega-Pure Glass Stills 





Barnstead Mega-Pure Glass Stills effectively remove inorganic solids, organics with boiling points higher than water, 
bacteria, and pyrogens. The stills are constructed of non-leaching components to ensure high purity water. 


il. 


Product Features 


e Contact with only glass, quartz and Teflon® components ensures ultimate 
purity and eliminates cross-contamination 


Choice of five production capacities 





Units are easily wall- or bench-mounted 


Vertical condenser design provides maximum purity 


High temperature cut-off shuts down the still if the temperature is too high, 
preventing heating element burnout 


Quick release cover provides easy cleaning access 


Connection to Automatic Collection System (ACS) assures a 24-hour 
automatic system 





Includes feed water solenoid valve for automatic operation 


Produces water with a resistivity of 1-10 MQ-cm, depending on feed 
water purity 


MP-1 
e Compact, easy-to-use 1 L/hr glass still available with 
or without a storage bottle 


MP-3A, MP-6A and MP-11A 
e Rinsing lab glassware e Ideal for larger volume demands with storage and options 
e Supplying autoclaves and 


ultrapure water systems MP-12A 


e Built-in deionizer for pretreated feed to boiler. Distillate cooler allows product 
water to be used as it is produced, cooling it from 85-55°C for ease of handling. 
No need to wait for cooling 


e Preparing and diluting buffers, 
reagents, and media 





Quick Look Comparison 


MP-1 MP-3A MP-6A MP-11A MP-12A 










Deionizer 
and distillate 
cooler 


Cooling water capacity, L/hr ie 130 130 


Resistivity at 25°C, MO'cm 1-10 1-10 LEO 1-10 1-10 


Compact, 


System features easy-to-use 


Stills for larger volume demands 






64 












Product Accessories 

Lr y 
e All glass system designed to collect water from the 
Mega-Pure Glass Stills and control their operation 
Generous 45 L capacity 


Easy wall- or bench-mount 


Preset to shut off the power to the heaters and the 
water supply to the still after the bottle has collected 
approximately 45 L 


The system will automatically restart the still and 
refill the collection system when the purified water 
supply has been depleted to approximately 38 L 


Allows for pretreating feed water to Mega-Pure 
Glass Stills 


Mega-Pure single or dual cartridge deionizer 
reduces scale build up and increases distillate purity 


Greater flexibility in meeting varying feed water 
qualities 


Temperature-compensated purity meter measures 
water quality and indicates when cartridges are 
exhausted 


Built-in drain valve for simple cartridge changes 
Large cartridge capacity for extended cartridge use 
Unit can be wall- or bench-mounted 


Ss E 
4 a 





Plastic Bottle (413964) 


biological applications ~ 


T 


Glass Bottle (410535) 





Automatic Collection System 


www.thermoscientific.com/purewater 


Mega-Pure Deionizer D2 


65 


Thermo Scientific Barnstead Mega-Pure Glass Stills (continued) 


Specifications and Ordering Information 


Product Specifications 


Inlet water temperature°C (°F) Vent temperature°C (°F) Auto drain Inlet pressure (psig) Auto start/stop controls 





4-37 (39.2-98.6) 85-96.7 (185-206) PN 20-100 


system Options 


Volume 
output 
(L/hr)* 





Overall dimensions Electrical (50/60 Hz) Model number 
ee) Volts Unit 6 L bottle included 


18x 34x 975 Eee 028 | 80267 
Ee! ae “° Meee 
29445 x12 ere 7 






MP-1** 


MP-3A** 


2 (58.4 x 114.3 x 30.5) 
ne 23 x 45 x 12 ak paca E 
29.2 x 63 x 14.4 240 A440118 ; 


mes Ee | 
20.2 x 53x 14. i amaan - 


Model Number 
440236 


MP-11A** 


MP-12A 
Built-in deionizer (holds two 
cartridges) and distillate cooler 









Required Accessories 









Dual solenoid MP-1 (240V), MP-3, MP-6A and MP-11A 


Required if using pretreated boiler feed water and untreated cooling water 





MP-1 (120V) RY798X2A 






Deionization cartridges 
Required for MP-12A. See Optional Accessories 


Storage solutions 
see Storage Options 


Optional Accessories Model Number 





Single cartridge deionizer (D1) 
Single cartridge deionizer removes inorganic contaminants. Order one deionization cartridge to complete your system. D440046 
Dimensions: W x H x D — 10.5 x 25.5 x 7.5 in (26.7 x 64.8 x 19 cm) 


Dual cartridge deionizer (D2) 
Provides increased capacity with chlorine and organic removal. Order two deionization cartridges to complete your system. D440066 
Dimensions: W x H x D — 16.75 x 25.5 x 7.5 in (42.6 x 64.8 x 19 cm) 


Still adapter kit 440376 
— : Required to connect the Deionization System to any Mega-Pure Glass Still 
Deionizer accessories 
Solenoid valve accessory kit 440375 
For use with the D1 or D2 when used as stand alone units 
High purity cartridge 
Used in the MP-12A, D1 and D2 unit for high purity D200 
E : High capacity cartridge 
Petonizauen cartridges Used in MP-12A, D1 and D2. Removes ionized solids for extended capacity ee 
Organic removal cartridge 
Used in D2 for organic and chlorine removal 0240209 
*Volume Output for 208V units can be reduced up to 25% less than specified. kk G 


66 






Model Number 
Plastic bottle, 6 L capacity 
For use with MP-1 and MP-3A stills HIS 
Glass bottle, 9 L capacity 410535 
Storage bottles For use with MP-1 and MP-3A stills 
For manual operation Glass bottle, 13 L capacity T 
For use with any Mega-Pure Glass Still 
Glass bottle, 45 L capacity 410164 
For use with any Mega-Pure Glass Still 
Automatic collection system (ACS) unit B440704 


Automatic collection system (ACS) Flexible tubing adapter kit 
For use with any Mega-Pure Glass Still. Needed when the supplied glass tubing is either too long or too short to reach still. Flexible 440138 


Collects up to 45 L of water and controls the still. | tubing is not included. 0.5 inch Teflon tubing able to handle 80-90°C water is recommended 
Dimensions: W x H x D 


16.25 x 38 x 16.25 in (41.3 x 96.5 x 41.3 cm) ACS wall mounting bracket 400634 
Adapter for ACS washer hook-up for glassware washers 440241 


Storage Options 








SW9]SAS UONEIIJLING 1978M ON 


www.thermoscientific.com/purewater 





Thermo Scientific Barnstead Classic Stills 





Barnstead Classic Stills effectively remove inorganic solids, organics, bacteria, and pyrogens. 
The stills are constructed of copper and bronze with a coating of pure tin. The inert nature of tin 
prevents any leaching of contaminants into the water. 


Product Features 


e Double-walled boiler and preheating of feed water conserves electricity 
e Vented condenser allows for stripping of gaseous impurities 
e Unique de-concentrator removes scale forming impurities from the boiler 


e Unique Thermo Scientific Q-Baffle ensures high quality pyrogen free water 
by stripping contaminant laden water droplets from steam 


e Space-saving horizontal condenser 

e Metal construction withstands years of use 

e Units are easily floor and bench mountable, depending on model 
e İnert pure tin pathways assure product water quality 


P e Controller unit can be wall mounted 

Portable Stills 

e Requires no permanent plumbing or electrical connections, allowing quick 
ar set-up 


e Includes low water cut-off for safety protection 

e Bench-mounted 

Floor Model Electric Stills 

e Come standard with floor mounting stand 

e New over temperature protection system improves safety 

e New plug-and-play hardware allows for easier installation 

e Capacities from 1 to 10 gal/hr 

Low water cut-off protects heating elements when water supply is interrupted 
Optional fully automatic controls allow for unattended operation 


— Stops still when storage reservoir is full, starts still when water level falls 
below preset level 


— Drains still boiler at selected 4-hour intervals to reduce scale formation 
Steam Still 
e Utilize available in-house steam as heat source 
e Optional automatic controls allow for unattended operation 


— Stops still when storage reservoir is full, starts still when water level falls 
below preset level 


— Drains still boiler at selected 4-hour intervals to reduce scale formation 





e Rinsing lab glassware 


e Supplying autoclaves and 
ultrapure water systems 


e Preparing and diluting buffers, 
reagents, and media 





Quick Look Comparison 


Portable ene Steam 
Flectric Stills Floor Model Electric Stills Stills 











al 
i = 


Ses 






k 
pe | 


[s 


j 







Specifications and Ordering Information 


Tin-Coated Storage Reservoir Specifications 


Cooling Electrical (50/60 Hz) 
WEL Phase 
gal/hr (L/hr) Volts 





Dimensions Model 
W x Hx D in (cm) number 


Output 
gal/hr(L/hr) 









SWA}SAS UONEONUNd 1978M Bund 










1/2 gal/hr 
1 gal/hr 
Electric stills* 
included 
except A1007) es arre muat 
10 gal/hr | 10(38) | 80 (303) | EIEN Cc 37 (94) | 89 (226) | 14(36) | A1016-D 
eb Keres e Steam pressure Boiler Steam lb/hr Dimensions Model 
Steam stills* fi Ihr) Lh (PSI) horsepower (kg/hr) W x Hx D in (cm) Number 


10 gal/hr | 10(38) | 38 (144) 35-50 90 (41) | 374) | 90(229) | 14 (36) A1213 





*“Volume Output for 208V units can be reduced up to 25% less than specified. 





Required Accessories Model Number 


Steam still floor stand For 10 gal/hr steam stills only G1000 


Choose a storage reservoir that best fits your needs — 
go to Thermo Scientific Barnstead Classic Still Storage Reservoirs and Accessories on pages 70-71 


Storage reservoir 






Optional Accessories 


i For use with 1 and 2 gal/hr electric stills G2100 
Fully automatic controls 
120V (50/60Hz) includes feed water | For use with 5 gal/hr electric stills G2110 
and drain solenoid valves, manual For use with 10 gal/hr electric still G2125 
ES, PIPINO allel eve monte For use with 10 gal/hr steam still G2020 


® 





HU IQ 
pure water 


www.thermoscientific.com/purewater 69 





Thermo Scientific Barnstead Classic Still 
Storage Reservoirs and Accessories 





Select a Barnstead Classic Still Storage Reservoir and mounting option that will best fit your needs. The Ventgard Air - 
Filter, Water Seal and UV Light Assembly are required accessories that will protect your pure water during storage. 


Storage reservoirs 


e Available in 10 to 200 gallon reservoir options 

e Crafted from copper and hand-wiped with pure tin to ensure the purity of the 
distilled water 

e All reservoirs include a removable cover, water level sight glass and a tin coated 
draw-off faucet with serrated hose nipple 

e Connections provide for optional accessories including pumps and fully 
automated controls 

e Requires a floor stand or wall bracket (10 and 25 gallon reservoirs only) for 
proper installation 





Required Accessories 


Floor stand and wall bracket 
Choose either a floor stand or wall bracket for proper installation of reservoir 


Floor stands 


e 10, 25 and 50 gallon reservoir stands are fabricated from heavy gauge sheet 
metal and have adjustable feet 


e 100 and 200 gallon reservoir stands are fabricated of thick steel angle-iron 


Wall brackets 
e 10 gallon reservoir brackets are fabricated from heavy gauge aluminum 
e 25 gallon reservoir brackets are fabricated of thick steel angle-iron 


Venitgard air filter and water seal 

e Protects the stored water against airborne particulates, organics and CO. 

e Water seal works as a one-way valve to allow distilled water into reservoir 
e Prevents air from entering the reservoir via the condenser atmospheric vent 


UV light assembly 
e Maintains sterility in the reservoir 
e UV lamp is enclosed by a tubular, transparent, inert sheath 


e When lamp changes are necessary, only the lamp needs to be removed. The 
reservoir cover and sheath remain in place eliminating any exposure of water to 
contamination from the air 






Storage Reservoir Storage Reservoir 
Floor Stand Wall Bracket 





70 












Specifications and Ordering Information 


system Options 


Overall dimensions in (cm) 
Reservoir options Distribution outlet (NPT) Drain outlet (NPT) Model number 


D 


200 gal* 11/2 in Ss 38 (96) 50 (128) 45 (114) B3049 


For the 10 gal reservoir 11 (28) 27 (69) 11 (28) 
For the 25 gal reservoir 19 (48) 27 (69) 19 (48) 


Mounting options Floor stands For the 50 gal reservoir 22 (56) 20 (51) 22 (56) H1002 
aaa ess ie For the 100 gal reservoir 29 (74) 11 (28) 29 (74) H1003 






SWA}SAS UONeONUNd 1978M Bund 









Required Accessories 






your needs. For the 200 gal reservoir 39 (99) 22 (56) 39 (99) H3230 
For the 10 For the 10 gal reservoir reservoir H3240 
Wall brackets 
For the 25 Kok a E reservoir H3242 
UV light assembly H4005 


Maintains water sterility in reservoir. Includes housing, on/off switch, 6 ft. cord, lamp and ballast 


Ventgard air filter and water seal H3111 


Replacement Consumables 





Replacement UV lamp 04141 
Ventgard air filter H3120 
Protects stored water against airborne particulates, organics and CO» 
Replacement water seal 

ee H3130 
Prevents air from entering storage reservoirs via condenser atmospheric vent 
Ventgard filter element 95001-DB 


The consumable portion of the Ventgard filter assembly 


O 


www.thermoscientific.com/purewater 71 


Thermo Scientific Barnstead Cabinetized Stills 





Our Barnstead Cabinetized Stills include a still and an appropriately matched tin-coated storage reservoir in a compact 
storage cabinet. This space saving design uses less space than conventional units and allows for faster installation. 


all-in-one | 
tin-lined still and reservoir 







Product Features 


e Choice of two sizes; 2 or 5 gal/hr 


e Q-Baffle ensures high quality pyrogen free product water 


e Fully automatic operation allows for unattended operation. Still turns off when 
the reservoir is full and restarts when reservoir empties. Automatically drains 
the boiling chamber every time the unit is off and every 4 hours of operation, 
helping to keep your still clean. 


Model 210 Still — 2 gal/hr with 10 gallon reservoir 
e Purity meter alerts user of distilled water purity in storage reservoir 


e Includes low water cut-off for safety protection 


Model 525 Still — 5 gal/hr with 25 gallon reservoir 


The inside of e Purity meter alerts user of distilled water purity in storage reservoir 
a Barnstead e Optional recirculation pump and base mounting stand available 
Cabinetized Still 


e Storage tank equipped with a UV lamp for improved bacterial control 


Quick Look Comparison 






ROUTINE LABORATORY WORK Model 210 Model 525 


2 gal/hr 
10 gal 












5 gal/hr 
25 gal 


ar Flow rate 
e Rinsing lab glassware 





Storage reservoir 
e Supplying autoclaves and 


ultrapure water systems , 
Optional Accessories 


e Preparing and diluting buffers, 





reagents, and media Bench stand Model 210 only. A1066 
Floor stand For Model 525 only. M521 
Lx Wx D: 36 x 18.8 x 35 in (93 x 48 x 89 cm) 
Recirculation pump M1522 


For Model 525 only. Floor stand (A1521) included. 


Specifications and Ordering Information 


Product Specifications 


s Output Voltage (50/60 Hz) af : 
yaten gal/hr Heating Amps Phase Wire PEE Model number 


options 
(L/hr) Controller element 


2 (7.6) 24 x 41 x 15.25 in (60 x 103 x 39 cm) A1065-B 
210 still 2 

2 (7.6) 24 x 41 x 15.25 in (60 x 103 x 39 cm) A1065-D 

5 (19) 36.5 x 48 x 18.75 in (91 x 122 x 48 cm) A1085-B 
525 still 
(19) 36.5 x 48 x 18.75 in (91 x 122x 48cm) |  A1085-D 





(Sz) 


72 


Distillation effectively removes most inorganic solids, all organics with a boiling point greater than water (100°C ), 
all bacteria and pyrogens. Gases and low molecular weight organics are not effectively removed by distillation. 


Thermo Scientific Barnstead products Still components 

include a broad range of stills A still includes a boiling chamber (boiler), electric or steam immersion 
Our stills range in size from 1.4 to 38 L/hr. Select from stills heaters, pyrogen reducing baffle, condenser, constant level device 
constructed of tin or glass. Many models offer fully and low water cutoff. Options include pretreatment solutions and fully 
automatic options or pretreatment options to minimize scaling. automatic controls that allow stills to work automatically with 


pretreated feed water and a storage reservoir. 


Step-By-Step technologies used 
in distillation systems 


ae Feed water enters the still through 
the Cooling Water/Feed Water Inlet. 
As the water passes through the 
Inlet, it becomes warmed as it makes 
its way to the boiler. It in turn cools 
the vapor entering the condenser. 


U 
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= 
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©) Water flows from the condenser into -u 
the constant level device, then into 


the boiler. 









COOLING WATER; 
©) The water in the boiler is heated. a 
Impurities with a boiling point higher 
than water (100°C / 212°F) remain in 
the boiler, while water and impurities ; 
with a boiling point equal to or lower pa 
than water are converted to water 

vapor. The pure vapor moves up the 
boiler through a pyrogens-reducing 
baffle and into the condenser. 


ATLL” 
MATOS OUTLET 


mesine 
[CONSTANT LEVEL Divi 
O In the condenser, the pure vapor is | DRAIN PURE 

transported through the condenser 

where it contacts tubes or coils 

containing cooling water. The pure 

vapor contacts these tubes and coils 

and is condensed to produce pure 

water. 


ans 
© The distilled water exits the condenser 
and is stored in a reservoir through 


the Distilled Water Outlet. 


O Atmospheric vent allows for volatile 
contaminants to be vented, increasing 
the purity of the distilled water. 


www.thermoscientific.com/purewater 73 





reverse osmosis 


water purification systems 


Water purified using reverse osmosis is useful in 
supplying water to lab equipment such as water 
baths, dishwashers and autoclaves. 









Innovation 


Thermo Scientific Barnstead 
LabTower RO system allows the 
tank level to be set manually 





convenience 


Dispense easily from the tank 





flexibility 
Endless mounting choices — 


on the bench, on the wall, or 
free-standing 


www.thermoscientific.com/purewater 


reverse 
osmosis 


76 





Reverse osmosis is economical 


Reverse osmosis is the most economical method to remove up to 99% of impurities in feed water. The RO 
membrane is semi-permeable with a thin microporous surface that rejects virtually all dissolved materials 
including inorganic solids, organics, particles and microorganisms. 


Reverse osmosis water is versatile 


RO water can be used to prepare microbiological buffers and chemical reagents. Additionally, it is a great 
option for use in general laboratory equipment, such as water baths, humidifiers, and autoclaves. 


Reverse osmosis Is effective 


As the feed water passes through the RO membrane, impurities deposit on the surface of the RO membrane 
and are flushed away to the drain. The result is purified product water free of up to 99% of its impurities. 
The specific rejection rates of all the impurities are shown in each of the product specifications. 


Feed water factors 


Certain characteristics of your feed water directly relate not only to membrane performance and lifetime 
but also directly impact the quality of your product water. 


Take advantage of our Thermo Scientific H20 Select Analysis Kit, our free comprehensive testing program 
which will analyze your feed water to ensure optimum RO performance. 


More More 
Concentrated Concentrated 
Pure Water Solution Pure Water Solution 


External 
Pressure 


| 


Pressure 





Semi-permeable Semi-permeable 
Membrane Membrane 
Osmosis Reverse Osmosis 


The natural osmosic flow of water through a semi-permeable membrane from less 
concentrated solutions to more concentrated solutions. Reverse osmosis is achieved when 
external pressure is applied to reverse this natural flow, as shown on the right. 








fn SL 
i ae O o $ 


- —— 







æ 
ail 


Our technical service experts are a great resource 
for any feed water questions you might have. 


Here is an explanation of key characteristics impacting 
RO performance: 


Temperature 


Volumes listed for the reverse osmosis product water are based on a feed 
water temperature of 15°C (59°F). For every 1°C below 15°C (59°F), the 
quantity of product water is reduced by 3%. Additionally, if the feed water 
temperature goes beyond 25°C (77°F), the RO membrane may be damaged. 
We recommend a hot and cold water mixing valve to regulate the temperature 
to 15°C (59°F). 


Alkalinity and calcium 


Carbonates, bi-carbonates, hydroxides and calcium impurities in your feed 
water contribute to RO membrane scaling. Both the Thermo Scientific 
Barnstead Pacific RO and Thermo Scientific Barnstead LabTower RO systems 
have pretreatment solutions to prevent this. Included in the pretreatment 
system is a hardness stabilizer cartridge which binds calcium, thereby 
protecting the RO membrane. 


Chlorine 

Chlorine can damage the RO membrane and reduce its performance and 
useful life. Again, both Pacific RO and LabTower RO have solutions to pretreat 
the water, which includes a 5 um prefilter + activated carbon cartridge to LabTower RO with optional hand dispenser 
prevent entry of particles > 5 ym and high concentrations of free chlorine. 


Turbidity 

The turbidity level indicates the amount of suspended solids present. This 
suspended material can shorten the life of filters and reverse osmosis 
membranes if not removed. Our Pure Water Experts can recommend 
pretreatment options if turbidity is an issue with your feed water. RO 
membranes show very little fouling when the feed water has a turbidity of 
less than 1 NTU. 


SDI (Silt Density Index) 

Suspended solids and colloidal materials in feed water are one of the biggest 
problems in reverse osmosis systems. In order to have some measure of the 
degree of this fouling problem, a concept called Silt Density Index is used. 
Here a 0.45 um filter is exposed to the feed water under pressure and 
filtration rates are calculated. A SDI of <5 is considered acceptable for the 
reverse osmosis systems. 


www.thermoscientific.com/purewater 77 











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Therm ientific Barnst 
* reverse osmosis purification system 


selector guide 


Technology / Feature 


> @ 


Optimal amount of water to use daily to 
sustain reasonable cartridge life 


Upgradable 


Feed water monitoring 


Integrated 100 L Reservoir 


Pretreatment integrated into system 


Benefits 


> @ 


Choosing the right system will give you the most value. 
Take into account any new applications you will introduce 
in the coming years or new volume demands you may have. 


If capacity needs increase, the system can be upgraded 


Alerts you to fluctuations in feed water quality 


Offers a stand-alone configuration for labs with 
little bench space 


Pretreatment integrated into system 


— o i 





Flexible mounting Integrated 
options 100 L Reservoir 








3, 7, 12, 20, 40 L/hr 20, 40 L/hr 


Standard Standard 
Standard Standard 
— Standard 


= Standard 


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| 





Thermo Scientific Barnstead LabTower RO 
water purification system 





The Barnstead LabTower RO Converts Tap Water into RO Water and stores it in an integrated 100 L reservoir 


Advanced technology in a mobile design 
e An ultra-modern controller provides easy-to-read system parameters 


e Completely drainable integrated 100 L high-purity water reservoir has a 
low-noise pressure booster as a standard component 


e Mounted on casters, the compact LabTower RO system is an ideal pure water 
supply for any laboratory. Ideally suited as a feed water source for dishwashers, 
autoclaves and general laboratory use 


e A built-in pretreatment unit, consisting of a hardness stabilizer for protection of 
the reverse osmosis module from hardness formers 


e An activated carbon/5um combi-cartridge protects the system against free 
chlorine and particles, ensures the long service life of downstream purification 
stages 


Compact and mobile design 

e Two system options with permeate flows of 20 or 40 L/h 

e Stand-alone design with integrated 100 L tank takes up ZERO bench space 

e Casters allow for easy relocation 

e Systems can be upgraded later to accommodate growing water capacity demands 


Integrated 100 L reservoir 
e 100 L RO water storage in a high-purity polyethylene PE opaque reservoir 
e Adjustable reservoir volume can be programmed for times of low demand 


e Dispense from the reservoir to supply autoclaves, glassware washers, 
e Rinsing lab glassware incubators, etc 


e Supplying autoclaves, water baths, i | Easy-to-operate clear display 
incubators and glassware washers ‘|e se Resistivity/conductivity clearly displayed on large back-lit control panel that tilts 


e Preparing and diluting buffers and reagents ` | for optimum viewing 
.@ Status of current operating mode clearly indicating “production”, “stand-by”, or 
“cleaning” modes 


e General biotechnology 


pe e Reservoir fill-level shown as % 
e System parameters are code-protected to prevent accidental changes to 
set points 
GLP-compliant documentation 
e Developed to fulfill GLP requirements 
e Recorded and traceable data can be obtained by print out via the RS-232 interface 
and accessory printer 
e Highly qualified and precise measurement of the conductivity is ensured by the 
cell constant of 0.16 cm" 
Quick Look Comparison LabTower RO 20 LabTower RO 40 
Pure water production at 15°C , L/hr 40 
Withdrawal performance from reservoir at 1.5 bar, L/hr 180 
Retention quota for inorganics, % > 98 
Bacteria content, % > 99 
Retention quota for particles, % > 99 








SINNALSAS OH 






3U water de 1-10 
from an integrated system 


Feed Water Requirements* 





Source Potable tap water that has been softened or hardness stabilized 


< 5. With higher values a pretreatment 


SHE density Mex (SD) (model no. 09.4000) must be installed upstream of the system. 


Conductivity, pS/cm < 1500 
Free chlorine, mg/L aos] 
pH-Range 4-11 
Temperature, °C 2-35 


*complete list of feed water specifications can be found in the operational manual 


LabTower RO Product Specifications 





Dimensions 
WxDxH 


l 17.7 x 22.8 x 59 in 
3/4" NPT (450 x 580 x 1500 mm) 


Operating pressure Electrical requirements Power consumption Feed water connector Temperature 


90-240V, 50/60Hz 0.25kW 






SWAISAS UONeINUNd 19}8M aNd 


29-87 psi 
(2-6 bar) 








System Options LabTower LabTower LabTower 
aia RO 20 RO 40 RO 60 

LabTower RO Systems* 

All systems include an RO membrane(s), 50132390 50132391 50132392 


integrated 100 L reservoir, and pressure regulator 


Required Accessories 


Both are required for complete pretreatment solution 09.4003 
Sterile vent filter for reservoir 06.5003 
Sterile overflow for reservoir 50132714 


Optional Accessories 


Printer Utilizes 

120V, H AY1137X1 AY1137X1 AY1137X1 
RS-232 interface for safe documentation of all measured eve : 
values and faults with date and time in compliance with 230V, 50Hz 09.2207 09.2207 09.2207 
GLP guidelines 


UV lamp assembly for the reservoir with lamp, 230V, 50Hz only 06.5006 06.5006 06.5006 


Water watcher 

Alerts the user to leaks. Available as 240V only. K Ket 16.0129 
Hand Dispenser Kit 

Hand dispenser with 3 meter cord that connects to tank. Ships with a 0.2 micron final filter. Ue Wew SUN 


Replacement Consumables 


Reverse Osmosis membrane 
Lab Tower TII 20 and 40 require two membranes, and LabTower TII 60 requires four membranes, 
as indicated 


10" 5um filter with hardness stabilizer cartridge 06.5204 06.5204 06.5204 

Replacement reservoir UV Lamp (230V, 50Hz only) 09.5002 09.5002 09.5002 

; ; Europe/Asia Pacific 09.2202 09.2202 09.2202 
Cleaning solution - - - 

North America/Latin America CMX25 CMX25 CMX25 

1pm filter prefilter for 09.4003 06.5101 06.5101 06.5101 

5um prefilter + activated carbon 10 inch cartridge 06.5201 06.5201 06.5201 


www.thermoscientific.com/purewater * G C € 81 























22.0046 22.0087 22.0087 (must order 2) and 
(must order 2) (must order 2) 22.0046 (must order 2) 


Thermo Scientific Barnstead Pacific RO 
water purification systems 





The Barnstead Pacific RO system is a modularly designed laboratory reverse osmosis system specifically developed 
for functional and economical production of high-purity water. 


Product Features 
e Five system options with permeate flows of 3, 7, 12, or 20, or 40 L/h 


e Space-saving design allows system to sit on the laboratory bench or be 
mounted on the wall 


e RO membrane removes organic and inorganic contaminants, microorganisms, 
particles and colloids 


e Simple system upgrade accommodates future pure water capacity 
requirements 


Reliable operation 


e Microprocessor control offers automatic operation with continual monitoring 
of all important parameters 


Easy-to-operate clear display 


e Resistivity/conductivity clearly displayed on large back-lit control panel that 
tilts for optimum viewing 





e Status of current operating mode clearly indicates “production”, “stand-by”, 
or “cleaning” modes 


e Reservoir fill-level shown as % 


ROUTINE LABORATORY WORK: Integrated feed water monitoring 


e Good quality feed water is a prerequisite for high purity water and extends 


e Rinsing lab glassware cartridge service life 


e Supplying autoclaves, water baths, 


GLP-compliant documentation 
and incubators 


e Real-time clock records system errors and faults 


AERE ane: UNTO uererane ERGENS e Ongoing data storage collects four weeks information displayed in clear text 


Den elenMIoteeanerody e Operating system is code-protected to prevent unauthorized changes to 


system settings 





RS-232 interface with adjustable sender interval allows for customized timing 
of data transmission of measured values and faults to a PC or data printer 


e Cell constant of 0.16 cm-' ensures precise conductivity measurements 


Pacific RO pretreatment 

e Two 10 inch (25.4 cm) cartridge filter housings with a 5 um prefilter + 
activated carbon to prevent entry of particles > 5 um and high concentrations 
of free chlorine. Also includes hardness stabilizer cartridge which binds 
calcium and prevents its precipitation. 

Worry-free pure water storage 

e Reservoir are constructed of pigment-free polyethylene 


e Conical bottom allows for easy cleaning, disinfecting and complete emptying 


82 








- ONTIC ATION > 


á a 


for your RO water needs” ; 


= 










Quick Look Comparison 






Pacific RO Pacific RO Pacific RO Pacific RO Pacific RO ae 
3 L/hr 7 L/hr 12 L/hr 20 L/hr 40 L/hr 


systems systems systems systems systems 


d 
Pure water production at 15°C , L/h 40 -l 
Salt retention, % En kx N 
Retention, bacteria and particles, % ——— lel or lO 99 


Feed Water Requirements* 


Source Potable tap water that has been softened or hardness stabilized 

Silt density index (SDI) < 5, With higher values, a pretreatment (model no. 09.4000 must be installed upstream of the system) 
Conductivity, pS/cm < 1500 

Prefiltration 5 um + activated carbon 

Free chlorine, mg/L <01 

pH-range 4-11 

Temperature, C° 2-35 


*complete list of feed water specifications can be found in the operational manual 





www.thermoscientific.com/purewater 83 


Thermo Scientific Barnstead Pacific RO 
water purification system (continued) 


Storage Reservoir 


Volume Material Dimensions 








30 L 23.5 X 14.9 in (598 x 380 mm) 
Polyethylene, opaque to light 


60 L 35.9 x 14.9 in (912 x 380 mm) 


Pacific RO Product Specifications 


Dimensions 
WxDxH 


Operating pressure, 


psi (bar) Electrical requirements Power consumption Feed water connector 


Temperature 













90-240 V, 
50/60Hz 


14.6 x 13 x 23.7 in 
(372 x 330 x 603 mm) 







3/4" NPT 2-30 


Ordering Table Pacific RO 3 Pacific RO 7 Pacific R012 PacificRO20 Pacific RO 40 


Pacific RO Systems* 
All systems have an integrated wall bracket and include an 50132385 50132386 50132387 50132388 50132389 
RO membrane and pressure regulator 


Required Accessories 





Pacific RO Pretreatment 
Includes two 10 inch (25.4 cm) cartridge housings, a 5 um prefilter 09.4000 09.4000 09.4000 09.4000 09.4000 
+ activated carbon cartridge and hardness stabilizer cartridge 


Pacific RO Reservoir 


Choose a reservoir that fits your needs See “Storage Reservoir Options” the next page 


Optional Accessories 


Water watcher 
Alerts the user to leaks. Available as 230V, 50Hz only. 16.0123 160123 10.0123 1610123 160123 


Hand Dispenser Kit 

Hand dispenser with 3 meter cord that connects to tank. Use only 

with a tank equipped with a pressure pump (06.5034, 06.5064, 50138221 50138221 50138221 50138221 50138221 
06.5084). Ships with a 0.2 micron final filter. 


Replacement Consumables 


Reverse Osmosis membrane 

Pacific RO 3, 7, 12 only require a single RO membrane. 22.0046 22.0046 22.0046 E a 

Pacific RO 20 and 40 require two membranes as indicated. 

5um prefilter + activated carbon 10 inch cartridge 06.5201 06.5201 06.5201 06.5201 06.5201 

Hardness stabilizing 10 inch cartridge 06.5452 06.5452 06.5452 06.5452 06.5452 
Europe/Asia Pacific 09.2202 09.2202 09.2202 09.2202 09.2202 

deaning solution 


North America/Latin America CMX25 CMX25 CMX25 CMX25 CMX25 





'@ CE 


84 





Storage Reservoir Options for Pacific RO 30 L 60 L 100 L 


with level display 06.5033 06.5063 06.5083 
Reservoir 

with level display and pressure pump} 06.5034 06.5064 06.5084 
Required Accessories 


Sterile overflow for reservoir 06.5001 06.5001 06.5001 


Vent filter ese 
Choose the vent filter for your application needs SEEN Se pa ous pene 


Optional Accessories 


UV lamp assembly for the reservoir with lamp, 230V, 50Hz only 06.5006 06.5006 06.5006 
Wall mounting bracket 06.5015 06.5016 na 


Replacement Consumables 


Replacement UV lamp (Reservoir) 09.5002 09.5002 09.5002 
































SIWNALSAS OH 


SWAISAS UONPIIJUNd 1972M ANd 








pretreatment 


Not all feed water sources are equal! 


Pretreatment is sometimes necessary to maximize the effectiveness of 
water purification systems. Poor water quality can also shorten the life of 
water system consumables. 





Mixed Multi Water Softener 
e ideal system to treat hard feed water 


e Not only softens the water, but also protects the RO 
membrane from blockage 


e Removes calcium, magnesium, iron, and manganese and 
a great variety of suspended matter and organic material 


e Combination of multiple stages, from porous polymeric 
adsorbers to ion exchangers 


e Necessary for feed water with a silt density index (SDI) 
that is greater than 3 or the total ionized solids (TIS) is 
greater than 250 ppm 


Single Pretreatment Cartridge 


e Easy-to-use pretreatment cartridge protects the RO 
membrane in a system against particles 


e Ships with 10-inch filter housing and a 1 um filter 
e ideal when feed water Silt Density Index (SDI) is 2-3 


Double Pretreatment System 


e Ships with two 10-inch filter housings, a combi-cartridge 
which contains a 5 um filter and activated carbon, and a 
hardness stabilizer cartridge 


e Removes chlorine, organics, and hard ions 


Triple Pretreatment System 

e Ships with three 10 inch filter housings a combi-cartridge 
which contains a 5 um filter and activated carbon, and a 
hardness stabilizer cartridge, and a 1 um filter 


e An effective triple pretreatment system removes chlorine, 
organics, hard ions, and particles larger than 1 um 


www.thermoscientific.com/purewater 









Mixed Multi 
Water Softener 





Double Pretreatment System 


Not sure what you need? 





Request a complimentary Thermo Scientific 
H20 Select analysis kit and let us analyze 
your feed water. Your report will include a 
recommendation of any pretreatment system 
needed for your water purification system. 






Thermc 


RO Water 
Deionized or 
Distilled Water 


Tap Water 


Tap Water 


Hard Tap Water 


88 








Barnsteac 


lentifi 


selector guide 


Use pretreatment when your feed water quality doesn't match the requirements for your system. 


DI 1500 cartridge 

Required only when feed water does not meet feed water 
requirements. Prolongs system cartridge life. For new 
installations, 04.1690 is a required hose kit to adapt 
cartridge to system. 


Deionized and distilled water will meet the feed water requirements for the Thermo Scientific GenPure and MicroPure families. 


No pretreatment is typcially required. 


Pacific TII and reservoir or LabTower TII 
Utilize a Type 2 system to pretreat the GenPure and MicroPure families 


Pretreatment Filter, 1 um filter 


Mix Multi Mini Water softener 120V, 
The softener is required for most customers who have unsoftened 50/60Hz 
tap water, or a TIS of more than 10ppm. Additionally, you will need to 

replace the hardness stabilizer cartridge that ships with the unit with a 230V, 

5 um filter with activated carbon. 50Hz 


Pretreatment Filter, 1 pm filter 

Ships with one 10 inch filter housing 

It is ideal to place largest pore filter before smaller, so put the 5 um filter 
with hardness stabilizer (ships with the unit) before the 1pm filter for optimal 
performance. Designed for customers without chlorine in their tap water — 
typically Europe and Asia Pacific 


Pretreatment Filter with carbon 

5 ym filter with activated carbon, 1 pm filter 

Ships with two 10 inch filter housings 

Designed for customers with chlorine in their tap water — typically 
North America, Latin America and UK 


Single Pretreatment System 

5 um filter with hardness stabilizer cartridge 

Ships with two 10 inch filter housings 

Great option for customers with little/no chlorine in their tap water — 
typically Europe and Asia Pacific 


Double Pretreatment System 

5 um filter with activated carbon cartridge, 

hardness stabilizer cartridge 

Ships with two 10 inch filter housings 

Designed for customers with chlorine in their tap water — typically 
North America, Latin America and UK 


Triple Pretreatment System 

5 um filter with activated carbon cartridge, 
hardness stabilizer cartridge, 11m filter 
Ships with two 10 inch filter housings 


Mix Multi Mini Water softener 120V, 
The softener will remove hardness and protect the RO membrane. 50/60Hz 
Additionally, you will need to add a 5 um filter with activated carbon 

and a 1 um filter. 230V, 
Ships with two 10 inch filter housings 50Hz 
Mix Multi Mini Water softener Uni 
The softener will remove hardness to protect the RO membrane. £ 
Additionally, you will need to replace the hardness stabilizer cartridge 

that ships with the unit with a 5 um filter with activated carbon. oe! 


oOretrec 


Stainless steel cartridge > 


10 inch 1 um filter with housing > 


Mixed multi softener > 
5 um filter with activated carbon > 


Mixed multi softener > 
5 um filter with activated carbon > 


10 inch 1 um filter with housing > 


5 um filter with carbon > 
10 inch 1 um filter with housing > 


5 um filter with hardness stabilizer > 


5 um filter with carbon and a 
hardness stabilizer cartridge > 


5 um filter with carbon and a 
hardness stabilizer cartridge > 
1um filter > 


Mixed multi softener > 
5 um filter with activated carbon > 
1um filter > 


Mixed multi softener > 
5 um filter with activated carbon > 
1um filter > 


Mixed multi softener > 
5 um filter with activated carbon > 


Mixed multi softener > 
5 um filter with activated carbon > 


men 





02.1500 


see pages 56-63 


09.4003 


90129892 
06.5201 


90130297 
06.5201 


09.4003 


90134022 
09.4003 


09.4001 


09.4000 


09.4000 
09.4003 


90129892 
90134022 
09.4003 
90130297 
90134022 
09.4003 


90129892 
06.5201 


90130297 
06.5201 





J J 


Ships with 5um filter with hardness stabilizer thermoscientific.com/purewater 89 













v w = f : 
. ' = — æ < f — = %, a ee 
à > lis 3 _— +» > we 

= a d = MW r m i 

-" ai ) > —, = k he. 7 Ca e : ps 
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pretreatment selecior guide  —_— 


(continued) 






Replacement Consumables 


Pretreatment 
Model Number(s) 


Component 
Model Numbers 





Pretreatment Description Component Description(s) 






Single Pretreatment Cartridge 10 in (25.4 cm) 5 um filter and hardness stabilizer 06.5204 
Single Pretreatment System 10 in (25.4 cm) 1 um filter 06.5101 
| omw 10 in (25.4 cm) Activated carbon cartridge with 5 um filter 06.5201 
Double Pretreament System 09.4000 
10 in (25.4 cm) Hardness stabilizing cartridge 06.5452 
10 in (25.4 cm) 5 um filter with activated carbon cartridge 06.5201 
Triple Pretreatment System mate 10 in (25.4 cm) Hardness stabilizing cartridge 06.5452 
10 in (25.4 cm) 1 um filter 06.5101 
Wix Multi Mini, 2300, 50Hz 50130297 061000 
Mix Multi Mini, 120V, 50/60Hz 50129892 50134335 


Mix Multi Mini, 230V, 50Hz 








Max flow rate, L/h 500 

Filter volume, L 5 

Capacity, m? at 10 °dH 2 

Salt storage, kg 20 

Operating pressure, psi (bar) 20-87 (1.4-6) 

Water temperature max, °C 40 

Controller time controlled 
Dimensions, W x D x H, in (mm) 9 x 17.7 x 22 (230 x 450 x 560) 
Model number 90130297 


What is SDI? e SDI is a measure of the fouling capacity of water in RO systems 


SDI stands for silt e The test measures the rate at which a 0.45 um filter is plugged 
density index (SDI). when subjected to a constant water pressure of 30 psi 
When the SDI of feed 


e SDI gives the percent drop per minute in the flow rate of the 
water through the filter, averaged over a period of time such as 
15 minutes 


water is >3, it can quickly 
ruin your RO membrane 


www.thermoscientific.com/purewater 91 


92 


cartridges 


and filter systems 


We offer a complete line of cartridge and filter systems 
for all your single step purification and pretreatment 
needs. Use the Thermo Scientific Bantam Deionizer, 
Hose Nipple Cartridges or B-Pure cartridges for simple, 
single- step purifications. 











Innovation 


Joints and seams are ultrasonically 
welded to prevent contamination from 
chemical adhesives 


convenience 


Quick-release designs provide 
easy cartridge change-outs and 
simplify maintenance, bypassing 
the costs of service calls 


flexibility 


Versatile configurations meet 
an array of specific applications 


tific.com/purewater 








you're purifying 


Are the water systems » 
under pressure? 


Thermo Scientific Barnstead 
cartridge & filter 
selector guide 


Choose the 
feature you need Technology / Feature 


~~ > @ 


Digital Purity Indicator 


Pura-Lite “Go/No Go” / 


Purity Indicators Analogue Resistivity Indicator 


Color Change — Cartridge 





Remote Dispenser 


Wall Mounted 


Added Features 


Quick Release Canisters 


Maximum Flow Rate L/min 





94 


Benefits 


~~ @& 


Digital purity indicator features real-time readout of 
resistivity values; useful with more sensitive applications 


Quick glance monitoring to notify user when it’s time 
to install a new cartridge. Useful if cartridge system 
feeds a piece of lab equipment, such as an autoclave, 
where real time resistivity is not required. 


Color change indicates when the cartridge is 
beyond its useful life and must be replaced. 
Useful for general lab applications. 


Hand dispense water from the cartridge system. 
Ideal for rinsing glassware or filling a waterbath. 


saves laboratory bench space. Ideal configuration for 
autoclaves and dishwashers where no bench space exists. 


Allows for fast and simple cartridge change-outs. 








m 





Economical Filter 
Holder 


B-pure B-pure B-Pure 


Double Holder Single Holder Half Size Holder sale Uli 


Hose Nipple Bantam Deionizer 


Smaller 
capacity for 
optimal value 


Expanded 
purification 
with full features 


Complete system Economical Simple system for Complete 
with dispenser choice for nonpressurized nonpressurized 
and cartridge particle filtration applications system 


Single step 
purification 





Requires 


/ J S vA hard piping to vA J 
support unit 
J "4 J J 
4 4 2 4 2 0.75 0.63 


www.thermoscientific.com/purewater 95 


Thermo Scientific Barnstead B-Pure 
water system 





The Barnstead B-Pure is an economical laboratory grade water system with flow rates up to 4 L/min 
that can be customized to meet your specific applications. Choose from single or double holders 
depending on your application needs. 


e Customize your water system to meet your application needs. Modular design 
provides the ability to add additional holders when the need arises 


e Produces up to four L/min 

e Quarter turn quick release canisters make changing cartridges simple 

e Accepts Thermo Scientific Barnstead Pura-Lite purity indicator or digital purity 
meter to monitor water quality 

e Available in full or half-size cartridge configurations supporting space 
constraints 





Single holder 
e Produces up to four L/min 
e Simple system without a draw-off valve or purity indicator 


Double holder 
e Produces up to four L/min 
e Complete with draw-off valve 


e Choose from models with digital purity meter or 
Pura-Lite™ “Go/No Go” resistivity indicator 






Half-size holder 

e Produces up to 2 L/min 

e Easily attaches to full size B-Pure systems 

e Small size allows for flexibility in mounting location 


e Pretreatment 
e Deionization 
e Organic and chlorine removal 


e Feeding laboratory equipment 


Quick Look Comparison 
Resistivity reading Flow rate 


Up to 4 L/min 





1-10 MQ.cm (depending on cartridges used) 





SADCdIaLYVO 


8 NI aaie TC a 
pretreatment or deionization needs 


4 


Harvey DI+ Cartridge System 


mii 
= 
(q2) 
T 
Sp) 
WM 
< 
O) 
mF 
(g2) 
3 
Sp) 


e Turn-key system ships complete with a remote dispenser, 
Pura-Lite (50 KQ-cm) indicator and a high capacity, two-bed 
ion exchange cartridge to remove calcium, magnesium, and 
other ions from water 

e The Harvey DI+ system accepts a broad range of other 
cartridges to remove impurities and produces pure water at 
a flow rate of 4 L/min 





Product Specifications 


Overall dimensions Inlet Feed water Max feed Max flow 
WxHxD connection temperature water pressure rate 


i 7x24x7 in 7 A , 
Single holder (17.8 x 61 x 17.8 cm) 1/2 in NPTF 4-49°C (40-120°F) 100 psig 4 L/min 


15x27x7 in oC 2 : : = 
Double holder (38.1 x 68.65 x 17.8 cm) 1/2 in NPTF 4-49°C (40-120°F) 100 psig 4 L/min 
Half size holder 7X15 x7 in 1/2 in NPTF 4-49°C (40-120°F) 100 psig 2 L/min 
(17.8 x 38.1 x 17.8 cm) 


7X 26Xx7 in - 3 
Harvey Di+ ee 17.8 cm) 1/2 NPTF 4-49°C (40-120°F) 100 psig 4 L/min 


Fe 












ific.com/purewe J a” F 97 





— 


Thermo Scientific Barnstead B-Pure (continued) 





Cartridges 

Size Dimensions Length x Diameter 
Full Size Cartridge 17.5 x 3.4 in 

Half Size Cartridge 10.95 x 3.4 in 


System Options Electrical 





Double holder with digital purity meter 
Double holder with Pura-Lite indicator (50 K0) 
Double holder with Pura-Lite indicator (200 kQ) 
Double holder with Pura-Lite indicator (1 MO) 
Half size holder =i 


98 





Model number 
D4511 
D4521 

D4522-33* 
D4524 
D5831 
D5833 
D4505 

AY1273X4 


'@ CE 













Required Accessories 
Choose the cartridge(s) according to your needs. 


Anion removal 
Effective removal of weakly ionized impurities, raises the pH of solutions, 
recovers precious metal complex 


Cation removal 
Converts ionized salts to the acid form resulting in a product water that is 
low in pH, ideal for precious metal or isotope recovery 


High capacity 
Removes ionized impurities, produces a larger quantity of water than that 
of the Ultrapure (D0809), however at a lower resistivity 


Pretreatment macropure 
Effectively removes colloids and bacteria, increases filter life 


Organic removal 
Removes organics and chlorine. 


Organic removal 
Removes organics and chlorine. Ideal for pretreating water systems with high 
organic levels in the feed water. 


Oxygen removal 
Maintains low oxygen content to prevent corrosion in cooling water loops, etc. 
The feed water should contain less than 10 ppm of ionized solids. 


Oxygen and demineralization 


Ultrapure 
Removes ionized impurities to produce high resistivity water with a neutral pH 


Ultrapure and organic removal 
Commonly used as still pretreatment. Removes ionized impurities and has a 
layer of activated carbon to remove chlorine and organics. 


Ultrapure and oxygen removal 


Ultrapure, oxygen, and organic removal 


Optional Accessories 


Digital Purity Monitor — Resistivity range of 0.1-18.2 MQ.cm 


Indicator light at 50,000 O.cm 
Pura-Lite Indicator light at 200,000 ©.cm 

Indicator light at 1,000,000 Q.cm 

1 to 75 L/hr using 1/8 inch NPT inlet 
Flow meters 

0 to 190 L/hr using 1/8 inch NPT inlet 


0.2 ym final filter — For use on Double Holder units 


Resin type(s) 











Strong anion exchange 


Strong cation exchange 





Two-bed ion exchange 


Macroreticular, 
activated carbon 


Activated carbon 





Extruded carbon 





Porous strong 
anion exchange 





Cartridge 
size 


Full 
Full 


Full 


Full 


Half 


Half 


Oxygen removal 
mixed-bed 


Mixed-bed 


Mixed-bed, 


activated carbon 





Ultrapure, oxygen removal 
Ultrapure, oxygen and 
organic removal 


www.thermoscientific.com/purewater 


Half 
Full 


Half 


Full 


Full 






Capacity as CaCO, 


1680 grains 
3170 grains D0815 


1760 grains D0803 


2000 gal D0836 


5000 gal D0813 
5000 gal D50215 


5000 gal D63112 


18g D50214 
275 grains / 9 g D50216 
875 grains D0809 


550 grains D50213 

785 grains / 1000 gal D0832 
275 grains / 2000 gal D50217 
455 grains / 30 g D8809 

365 grains / 2000 gal / 12 g D8811 





Voltage 


— 
NO 
(=æ)} 


99 








sJ9adld Lavo 


TI 
== 
(qp) 
a, * 
(op) 
Sp) 
<= 
Sp) 
r= 
(qp) 
5 
(op) 





Thermo Scientific Bantam Deionizer 





The Bantam Deionizer is an economical way to deionize your water. Easily view resistivity readings directly from unit. 
Customizable to specific applications by selecting the appropriate cartridge listed below. 


a = 
h 4 Øg 


e ideal for applications requiring up to 38 L/hr of purified water 

e Select the cartridge to best meet your application needs 

e Point of use polishing of pretreated water or single stage treatment of tap water 
e Direct reading purity monitor 


e Designed for non-pressurized applications. Output water must be diverted to an 
atmospherically-vented receptacle, no back pressure can be accepted 


e Minimum inlet pressure 5 psi, maximum inlet pressure 70 psi 
e Includes 3 ft (0.9 m) of inlet feed tubing 


Quick Look Comparison 


Resistivity reading Flow rate 


20,000-18,000,000 ©-cm Up to 38 L/hr 





system Options 






Overall dimensions Feed water : Model 
WxHxD pressure Aada number 











Bantam 6 x 28.5 x 8.75 in ne 120 VAC D0800 
Deionizer* | (15.2 x 72.4 x 22.2 cm) p a E 














Required Accessories 


Choose the cartridge based on Resin Model 


e Pretreatment 
your application needs. Type(s) Capacity Number 






e Deionization 






High capacity 
Removes ionized impurities, produces a larger 
quantity of water than that of the Ultrapure (D0809), 
however at a lower resistivity 


Ultrapure 
Removes ionized impurities to produce highest Mixed-Bed | 875 grains D0809 
resistivity water with a neutral pH 


Ultrapure and organic removal (pretreatment) Mixed-Bed 

Commonly used as still pretreatment. Removes i ’ | 785 grains / 

ae ae i Activated D0832 
ionized impurities and has a layer of activated carbon Caon 1000 gal 

to remove chlorine and organics 





e Organic and chlorine removal 
Two-Bed lon 


Exchange 






1760 grains D0803 









'@ CE 





Thermo Scientific Barnstead Hose Nipple Cartridges 





The Barnstead Hose Nipple Cartridges are an economical way to purify water volumes up to 75 L/hr 
Applications include softening, deionization, organic and chlorine removal. 


sJa9adld Lavo 


e Economical purification option 

e ideal for small volume applications 

e Same superior quality resins used in B-Pure cartridges 
e Constructed of 100% virgin polypropylene cartridge 


e Designed for non-pressure applications, these cartridges include 3/8 inch barb 
hose connections on each end. D8822, D8950, and D8951 cartridges include 
tapered straight nipple for 3/8 inch ID tubing 


e Color change indicator identifies when resin is exhausted in specific cartridges 
e Simple cartridge holder is easily wall mounted 


TI 
— 
(qp) 
m 
(oe) 
(Fp) 
< 
(oe) 
rF 
(qp) 
= 
(oe) 


Product Specifications 





1/2 Size 10.2 x 3.25 in (25.9 x 8.25 cm) 
2/3 Size 13.3 x 3.25 in (33.8 x 8.25 cm) 
Full Size 18.7 x 3.25 in (47.5 x 8.25 cm) 





Hose nipple cartridge holder 


, D8900 
For easy wall mounting 


Required Accessories 


1/2 size mixed-bed Ultrapure ion exchange 430 grains | No D50220 
Deionization 1/2 size mixed-bed Ultrapure mixed-bed 280 grains / D8822 
Organic and chlorine removal with oxygen removal with strong anion exchange 4.4g 
. . a ; Two-bed ion exchange : 
Feeding laboratory equipment 2/3 size high capacity A Sane A SEE 1100 grains D8950 


2/3 size mixed-bed and Mixed-bed ion exchange | 470 grains / Ves D8951 
organic removal with activated carbon 2000 gal 


Full size cation removal Cation exchange 3000 grains D8905 
Full size high capacity Two-bed ion exchange 1650 grains D8901 


Full size macroreticular, Macroreticular cation 
Full size organic removal Activated carbon 5000 gal | No D8904 
Full size oxygen removal Strong anion exchange | wg | No D8903 


Full size pretreatment Mixed-bed and strong cation |1250 grains / Nes D8921 
and scale eliminator exchange, activated charcoal | 1000 gal 
Full size ultrapure Ultrapure ion exchange 915 grains | No | D8911 
: Ultrapure mixed-bed ion 
s Full size ultrapure 915 grains D8902 


Full size ultrapure with Mixed-bed ion exchange | 730 grains / Yes D8922 
g organic removal with activated carbon 2000 gal 


1 Alcohol-containing samples can not be used in cartridges containing the color indicator 





d ' www.thermoscientific.com/purewater 101 





Thermo Scientific Barnstead 1/2 Size B-Pure Filter 





Barnstead 1/2 Size B-Pure Filters will meet all your prefiltration needs. 
The filters can be used to pretreat feed water or act as a final filter to ensure consistently pure water. 


Product features 


e Large surface area ensures long life 
e Flow rates of up to two L/min 


Choose from two holder options: 


1/2 Size B-Pure Filter Holder 

e Natural polypropylene material construction maintains purity 

e Filters are easily and quickly replaced with quarter turn quick release canisters 
e Accepts 10 inch (25.43 cm) pre- and post-filters 

e Wall mounting bracket comes standard 





Economy Filter Holder 
e Accepts 10 inch (25.43 cm) double open-ended filters 
e Can be piped into any water line 


Optional accessory 


Pressure Gauge Kit 
e Attaches to any B-Pure system 


e ( to 160 psi pressure gauge allows for monitoring inlet and outlet water 
pressure 


e Monitors pressure drop across any of the 10 inch (25.43 cm) filter cartridges 
used in the 1/2 Size B-Pure Filter Holder 


e Pressure drop of greater than 10 psi indicates need for filter change 





e Particulate and bacteria removal 


(En a 
i n 


IFA T 


Economy Filter Holder 


102 


axible 
filtration system 


system Options Product Specifications 








Overall dimensions Inlet Feed water Max feed Max flow 
WxHxD connection temperature water pressure rate 


7X15x7in : — 
(17.8 x 38.1 x 17.8 cm) 1/2 in NPTF 4-49°C (40-120°F) 

5.25 x 12 x 5.25 in , S Aan ; 
(13.3 x 30.5 x 13.3 cm) 3/4 in NPTF 4-49°C (40-120°F) 






















1/2 Size B-Pure holder* 100 psi 
Wall mount included psi 


Economy filter holder* 100 psig 





Required Accessory 





1/2 size B-Pure Economy 
Filter Holder Holder 


FL583X4 18024 


Pore Size Length in (cm) Diameter in (cm) 


zi 








according to 15 um Pre-filter 10 (25.4 FL583X3 18018 
your needs 
0.2 um Final Filter 10 (25.4 FL583X6 — 
0.45 um Final Filter 10 (25.4 


Optional Accessories 


FL583X5 = 





Dual pressure gauge kit D2780 — 


Single pressure gauge D0780 -= 


103 





SADCdIeGLYVO 


att 
= 
(q2) 
A 
O) 
WM 
< 
O) 
mF 
(g) 
= 
Sp) 








Cleaning your purification 
system allows bacterial 
contaminants to be 
flushed away. 


Changing the UV lamp protects the system 
against microorganisms and oxidizes 
organic compounds in the feed water, 
allowing for TOC levels of less than 5ppb. 


Thermo Scientific Barnstead NanoPure System Consumables 


Standard unit D11901 D11911 D11921 D11931 
+ TOC monitor D11941 D11951 D11961 D11971 
Replacement Consumables 


Diamond cartridge pack ||| | Deionized feed D50283 D50281 D50283 D50281 
Choose the cartridge pack according 


to your feed water and system. 

Ships with 0.2 um final filter (03750) D50280 
Ultraviolet lamp (system) LMX13 
Ultraviolet lamp (TOC) LMX26 












104 


Thermo Scientific Barnstead EasyPure II System Consumables 


EasyPure 


TE 





Replacement Consumables 


Cartridge pack 


to your feed water and system 





0.2 um final filter D3750 
Ultraviolet lamp 
Ultrafilter 


Cleaning syringe CMX25 


Thermo Scientific Barnstead EasyPure RF System Consumables 





= EasyPure EasyPure 
ih oy RF UV 








Pom D7031 D7035 
Replacement Consumables 
Cartridge pack D502124 
Choose the cartridge pack 
according to your RO or 
feed water and system distilled feed D502125 
0.2 um final filter D3750 
Ultraviolet lamp n/a LMX13 
Ventgard™ reservoir cap CV703X4A 
Set of three empty cartridges for cleaning D7034 


Thermo Scientific Barnstead TII System Consumables 





Barnstead TII 











TII 12 L/h D14031 

Til 24 L/h D14041 
Replacement Consumables 
ae a oa filter (03750) D90213 
1 pm pre-filter D502113 
MPS cartridge D502114 
Extruded carbon cartridge D502115 
0.2 um final filter D3750 
Reverse osmosis membrane FL1265X1 
Ultraviolet lamp (system) LMX13 
Ultraviolet lamp (reservoir) LMX31 
Ventgard reservoir cap 25001-DB 


ll 
ie D7381 
E 


D3750 D3750 
n/a n/a LMX13 
CMX25 CMX25 















EasyPure EasyPure 


Il UV/UF 


EasyPure 
ll UV U 


F 
D7401 D7411 D8611 


Deionized feed D502126 D502124 D502126 
Choose the cartridge pack according 







D502124 


D502125 


FL1192X1 FL1192X1 


Thermo Scientific Barnstead EasyPure RoDi System Consumables 


= 





EasyPure RoDi 








D13321 
Replacement Consumables 
Cartridge kit 
Includes pre-filter, ultrapure mixed bed cartridge, and D502133 
EasyPure high purity/low TOC cartridge 
0.2 um final filter D3750 
Ultraviolet lamp LMX13 
Ventgard™ reservoir cap CV742X5A 
Reverse osmosis membrane FL1332X2 
Set of three empty cartridges for cleaning D7034 


Thermo Scientific Barnstead RO System Consumables 





Barnstead RO 





RO 6 L/h D12671 
RO 12 L/h D12651 
RO 24 L/h D12661 


Replacement Consumables 





Reverse 6 and 12 L/h FL1265X1 
osmosis 
membrane 24 L/h FL1265X1 


Requires 2 RO membranes 


(please order 2) 


1 pm pre-filter D502113 
MPS cartridge D502114 
Extruded carbon cartridge D502115 
Ventgard reservoir cap CV742X5A 


www.thermoscientific.com/purewater 105 


= 
m 
Q) 
> 
© 
< 
O 
O 
Z 
N) 
C 
S 
> 
UJ 
m 
m 
Yn 





support and maintenance 








Contact the Lab Water Experts 


Have a question or concern, contact our PURE Water Experts! 


Technical Questions 


Our technical service team is ready 
to answer any of your questions on 
your existing systems. 


106 


Customer Service 


Let our professional and experienced 
customer service representatives guide 
you when choosing your water system. 
They will evaluate your needs, develop 
a system recommendation and 
coordinate the installation of your 
water system. 


New Lab Construction 


We offer the most comprehensive line 
of water purification systems in the 
world. We can design a water system 
to meet your new lab’s needs. 


Services 





Maintaining your water purification system is crucial to the overall productivity of your laboratory, the long-term 
performance of the system and the total cost of ownership. We offer a variety of services to suit your individual 
needs. Professional service delivers improved productivity, convenience, peace-of-mind and budget control. 


Preventive maintenance Installation 

To ensure your system is working Our factory-trained technicians can 
within specifications, regular install your system to ensure it operates 
maintenance is essential. We offer with precision. With our services, you 


various service options and preventative will receive: 

maintenance, which will extend the 

working life, protect your system and e Installation scheduled at your 
prevent costly breakdown. convenience 


e Assurance that all technical 
specifications are met 


e Practical hands-on instructions 


Validation 


We offer validation services according 
to cCGMP/GLP regulations, certifying 

that your system is performing to 
pre-determined technical specifications. 
Our validation services provide you with: 


e Factory-trained experts — 
experienced in cCGMP/GLP 
environments and 
Good Document Practice 


e 10/00 factory-developed validation 
protocols 


Please ask your local sales representative for additional information about service offerings in your area. 


www.thermoscientific.com/purewater 


107 








108 


Go Green 


Smart Green designs mean a great water system for you 
and a smaller impact on the environment! 


Our engineers created water systems with the environment in mind: 


Reduce 


Our cartridges use high quality resin to extend the useful life of the cartridge. Extended 
life reduces the need to replace your cartridges which, in turn, reduces the waste 
stream and improves your laboratory’s sustainability. You'll use your cartridges longer, 
reducing the need to reorder, ship, handle and dispose of your cartridges. 


Our units are designed to minimize the amount of water that is used during the analysis. 


To provide the customer with pure water and low power consumption, our units go into 
a low energy mode after dispensing without sacrificing water quality for your applications. 


Reuse 


Our cartridges were engineered with the environment in mind. The plastic cartridge 
casings and endcaps are constructed using virgin polypropylene to allow for easy 
recycling after end of life. The cartridge is assembled in a clean environment using 
environmentally friendly ultrasonic welding that minimizes energy usage compared to 
other joining as well as avoids the use of any environmentally unfriendly solvents. Our 
conscious effort to avoid chemical solvents and adhesives makes the plastic and resin 
suitable to be recovered, reground and reused for a variety of alternate uses. 


Common Conversions 


Common Conversions for Pure Water 





1 U.S. Gallon (gal) = 231 Cubic in (in?) = 3.785 Liters (L) 
Volume -1 Cubic Meter (m?) = 35.3 Cubic Feet (ft.3) 
1 U.S. Ounce (0z) = 29.57 Milliliters (mL) 
1 U.S. Gallon (gal) = 8.33 Ib. Water 
1 Cubic Foot (ft.3) = 62.3 Ib. Water 
°F = (°C x 9/5) + 32 
Temperature K =°C + 273 
°F = (K - 273.15) * 9/5 + 32 
1 Ib = 453.6 grams (g) = 7000 grains (gr.) 
1 kg = 2.205 Ib. 
1 Atmosphere = 14.7 Pounds Per Square Inch (psi) = 101.325 Kilo Pascal (KPa) 
psia (absolute) = psig (gauge) + 14.7 
Pressure 9.92 in Hg = 33.83 ft. HO 
1 kg/cm? = 14.233 psi 
1 KPa = 0.145 psi 
1 Grain Per Gallon (gr/gal) = 17.1 Parts Per Million (ppm) 


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Density 


Mass 


1 Grain Per Gallon as NaCl = 0.85 Grains Per Gallon as CaCO, 


1 Part Per Million (ppm) = 1 Milligram Per Liter (mg/L) 
Total ionized 


solids concentration 1 ppm as NaCl = 0.85 ppm as CaCO; 


1 ppm = 1,000 Parts Per Billion (ppb) = 1,000,000 Parts Per Trillion (ppt) 
1 ppb = 1 Microgram Per Liter (ug/L) 
1 ppm = 1.5 uS/cm 

Resistivity/Conductivity 1 megohm-cm = 1/(uS/cm) = 1/( umho/cm) 


Calculating lon Exchange Capacity 


Cartridge Grain Capacity / Total Dissolved Solids (Grains/Gal) = Gallons Processed 
Cartridge Grain Capacity x 17.1 / Total Dissolved Solids (ppm) = Gallons Processed 
Cartridge Grain Capacity x 64.7 / Total Dissolved Solids (ppm) = Liters Processed 


www.thermoscientific.com/purewater 109 





Absorption — Process by which one substance is taken up by 
another, either chemically or physically, as when a sponge 
“soaks up” a liquid. 


Activated Carbon — Material used to adsorb organic 
impurities from water. 


Anion Exchange Resin — An ion exchange material that 
removes anions from solution by exchanging them with 
hydroxyl ions. 


Bed — Column of carbon, sand or ion exchange resins through 
which the water passes during treatment. 


Cation Exchange Resin — lon exchange resins capable of 
removing cations by exchanging them for hydrogen ions. 


Conductivity — The reciprocal of resistivity, it is a measure 
of the ability to conduct an electric current. Since ionized 
impurities increase the conductivity of water, it is also an 
accurate measure of ionic purity. To measure it, current is 
passed between two electrodes a fixed distance apart. 
Conductivity is normally expressed as microsiemens/cm, 
identical to micromhos/cm. 


Deionization — Removing dissolved ions from solution by 
passing it through a bed of ion exchange resins, consisting of 
polymer beads that exchange hydrogen ions for cations and 
hydroxyl ions for anions in solution. The ionic impurities 
remain bound to the resins, and the hydrogen and hydroxyl 
ions combine with each other to form water. 


Dissolved Solids — Also referred to as Total Dissolved Solids 
(TDS), it is the amount of nonvolatile matter dissolved in a 
water sample and is usually expressed in parts-per-million by 
weight. 


Distillation — The process of separating water from 
impurities by heating until it changes into vapor and then 
cooling the vapor to condense it into purified water. 


Electrodeionization (EDI)— Removes dissolved ions from 
solution using electricity to ionize water and separate ions. 


Effluent — The output or discharge from a water treatment 


genem 


=_= glossary = — = — 


Process. 


Endotoxin — A poisonous substance present in bacteria that 
is released when the cell disintegrates. In water treatment, it 
most often refers to pyrogens. 


Exhaustion — When absorbents, such as activated carbon or 
ion exchange resins, have depleted their capacity by using up 
all active sites. lon exchange resins may be regenerated to 
reverse the process. 


Feed Water — Water entering a treatment process. 


Filtration — Removal of suspended matter by passing it 
through a porous matrix that prevents particles from getting 
through, usually by entrapment on or in the filter matrix. 


Fouling — When gelatinous coatings, colloidal masses or 
dense bacterial growth form a compacted crust on membrane 
or filter surfaces which blocks further flow. 


Grains per Gallon — Concentration of dissolved ions in water, 
generally as calcium carbonate. 7,000 grains is equal to a 
pound. One grain per gallon is equivalent to 17.1 ppm of 
Dissolved Solids. 


Hardness — Concentration of calcium and magnesium salts 
in water and is sometimes also taken to include iron and 
manganese. High hardness can cause boiler or pipe scale 
and failure of reverse osmosis membranes. 


lon Exchange — Also called deionization. A process in which 
harmless ions attached to the resin beads are exchanged for 
undesirable ions in solution. Typically, hydrogen ions are 
exchanged for any cations and hydroxyl ions for any anions. 
The hydrogen and hydroxyl ions combine to form pure water. 


Macroreticular Resin — An ion exchange resin with a 
reticular porous matrix that makes it effective for removing 
colloids and bacteria, as well as dissolved anions. It is 
especially useful for preventing colloidal and organic fouling 
of mixed-bed resins and premature clogging of final filters. 





Megohm-cm — © A measure of ionic purity in water. 
Resistivity (the reciprocal of conductivity) is a measure of 
specific resistance to electrical flow. The fewer dissolved ions 
in water the higher its resistivity. One megohm-cm is 
equivalent to one million ohms of resistance measured 
between two electrodes one centimeter apart. The theoretical 


maximum ionic purity for water is 18.2 megohm-cm at 25°C . 


Membrane -— Filtration membranes are thin polymer films 
that are permeable to water and other fluids. Microporous 
membrane filters have measurable pore structures which 
physically remove particles or microorganisms larger than 
pore size. Ultrafiltration membranes (sometimes called 
molecular sieves), also remove molecules larger than a 
specified molecular weight. Reverse osmosis membranes are 
permeable to water molecules and very little else, rejecting 
even dissolved ions in water. 


Mho — Unit of measurement for conductance; the reciprocal 
of ohm (resistance). See Megohm-cm. 


Mixed-Bed lon Exchange — Mixing both anion and cation 
resins in the same deionizer results in higher efficiency, but 
lower capacity than separate-bed deionizers. 


NPT — Abbreviation for National Pipe Thread. 


Ohm — The practical unit of electrical resistance in a circuit, 
where a potential difference of one volt produces a current of 
one ampere. 


Ohm-cm — Unit of specific resistance of water. 


Osmosis — The diffusion of a solvent through a 
semipermeable membrane from a less concentrated solution 
to a more concentrated solution. 


Percent Recovery — In reverse osmosis or ultrafiltration, the 
ratio of pure water output to feed water input. 


Percent Rejection — In reverse osmosis or ultrafiltration, the 
ratio of impurities removed to total impurities in the incoming 
feed water. For example, RO membranes typically remove 
(reject) 90% of the dissolved inorganic contaminants in water. 


Permeate — In reverse osmosis, the water that diffuses 
through the membrane, thereby becoming purified water. 


Pretreatment — Initial water treatment steps performed prior 
to final processing to prolong the life of cartridges and filters 
and to protect downstream elements from premature failure. 


Product Water — The purified water produced as a result of 
treatment. 


Pyrogens — Lipopolysaccharides found in the outer cell walls 
of certain bacteria which can trigger an immune response. 


Recirculation — Continuous recirculation may be necessary 
to maintain uniformly high purity in larger water systems. 
Water is continuously recirculated and reprocessed to prevent 
stagnation and to rinse out residual impurities in the system. 
Bacteria flourish in stagnant water. 


Reject — In reverse osmosis and ultrafiltration, those 
impurities not able to permeate the membrane are said to be 
rejected (removed). They are flushed away in the reject 
(waste) stream. 


Resin — lon exchange resins are usually bead-like spherical 
materials with an affinity for particular ions. Cation exchange 
resins, made of styrene and divinylbenzene containing 
sulfonic acid groups, will exchange hydrogen ions for any 
cations they encounter. Similarly, anion exchange resins, 
made of styrene and divinyloenzene containing quaternary 
ammonium groups, will exchange a hydroxyl ion for any 
anions. 


Resistivity — A measure of specific resistance to the flow of 
electricity. In water, it is an accurate measure of ionic purity. 
See Megohm-cm. 


Reverse Osmosis — The reversal of osmosis to purify water. 
In osmosis, water diffuses through a semipermeable 
membrane from a less concentrated solution to a more 
concentrated solution. The flow of water can be reversed with 
an opposing pressure that exceeds osmotic pressure. With 
Reverse Osmosis, water is forced out of a concentrated 
solution, leaving the solute (impurities) behind. 


www.thermoscientific.com/purewater 111 


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Salt Rejection — In reverse osmosis, the ratio of salts 
removed (rejected) to the original salt concentration. See 
Percent Rejection. 


Scale — The mineral deposits that can coat the insides of 
boilers or the surfaces of RO membranes. It consists mainly of 
calcium carbonate, which precipitates out of solution under 
certain conditions of pH, alkalinity and hardness. 


Semipermeable — Membranes that do not have measurable 
pores, but through which smaller molecules can pass. 


Suspended Solids — Undissolved solids that can be removed 
by filtration. 


TDS — Abbreviation for total dissolved solids. 


Total lonized Solids — Concentration of dissolved ions in 
solution, expressed in concentration units of NaCl (sodium 
chloride). 


Total Organic Carbon (TOC) — A measure of the level of 
organic impurities in water, which determines the operating life 
of activated carbon beds. 


Total Solids — Total solids in water include both dissolved 
and suspended solids. 


Turbidity — A suspension of fine particles that obscures light 
rays but requires many days for sedimentation because of 
small particle size. 


Two-Bed — Separate beds or layers of cation and anion 
exchange resins. Results in lower purity than mixed-bed 
deionization, but provides higher capacity in terms of 
throughput. 


Ultrafiltration — Molecular sieves; membranes with pores 
small enough to remove large molecules. Rated in terms of 
nominal molecular weight cutoff. A 10,000 Dalton (molecular 
weight) UF membrane, for example, will remove bacterial 
pyrogens, which are typically in the range of 20,000 Daltons. 


= glossary = = 


Ultrapure Water — Water with a specific resistance higher 
than 1 megohm-cm. In the laboratory, it usually refers to 
ASTM D1193 Type 1 reagent grade water. Anything in 
laboratory water that is not H0 is an impurity. Although 
chemically pure water is not attainable, ultrapure water 
systems are now capable of reducing impurities down to the 
limits of detection. 


UV Oxidation — Ultraviolet radiation is employed in water 
purification for the photochemical oxidation of organic 
impurities, resulting in HPLC grade water with organic 
impurity levels below 5 ppb. 














www.thermoscientific.com/purewater 


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