Making the Green Transition Work for People and the Economy 2025
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Appendices
Equitable transition
country archetypes
The country archetypes referenced in this publication
group countries that share similar challenges and potential opportunities to equitable transition, based on pre-existing structural characteristics. A detailed methodology for developing these archetypes can be found in Accelerating an Equitable Transition:
A Data-Driven Approach. The following metrics
were used in the development of the archetypes.
Metrics used in the development of the archetypes TABLE 1
Metric Period Source
Percentage of population with
secondary school completion2024, or latest year available Lower secondary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group), World Bank, World Development Indicators database, published by UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS)
Tertiary graduates in STEM disciplines, % 2024, or latest year available Percentage of graduates from Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics programmes in tertiary education, both sexes (%), UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS)
Share of rural population, % 2024, or latest year available Rural population (% of total population), World Bank, World Development Indicators database, estimates based on the United Nations Population Division’s World Urbanization Prospects
Domestic credit to the private sector as % of GDP 2024, or latest year available Domestic credit to private sector (% of GDP), International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF); World Development Indicators Database, World Bank; National Accounts data files, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)
Share of GDP from agriculture, % 2024, or latest year available Agriculture, forestry and fishing, value added (% of GDP),
World Bank, World Development Indicators database
Share of GDP from industry, % 2024, or latest year available Industry (including construction) value added, (% of GDP),
World Bank, World Development Indicators database
Share of employment in agriculture, % 2023, or latest year available Employment in agriculture (% of total employment), World Bank, World Development Indicators database, modelled on International Labour Organization (ILO) estimate
Share of employment in industry, % 2023, or latest year available Employment in industry (% of total employment), World Bank, World Development Indicators database, modelled on ILO estimate
Fossil-fuel rents as a % of GDP 2021, or latest year available Oil Rents as % of GDP , World Bank, World Development Indicators database
Renewable energy consumption (% of total final energy consumption)2022, or latest year available Renewable energy consumption (% of final energy consumption), World Bank, World Development Indicators database, published by the International Energy Agency (IEA)
National compliance with labour rights, 0 = best, 10 = worst2023, or latest year available Level of national compliance with labour rights, United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs (DESA-EN), SDG Indicators Database A1 Methodology and data sources
Making the Green Transition Work for People and the Economy
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